1 /***************************************************************************
2 * Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominic Rath *
3 * Dominic.Rath@gmx.de *
5 * Copyright (C) 2007-2010 Øyvind Harboe *
6 * oyvind.harboe@zylin.com *
8 * Copyright (C) 2008 by Spencer Oliver *
9 * spen@spen-soft.co.uk *
11 * Copyright (C) 2011 by Broadcom Corporation *
12 * Evan Hunter - ehunter@broadcom.com *
14 * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2011 *
15 * michel.jaouen@stericsson.com : smp minimum support *
17 * Copyright (C) 2013 Andes Technology *
18 * Hsiangkai Wang <hkwang@andestech.com> *
20 * Copyright (C) 2013 Franck Jullien *
21 * elec4fun@gmail.com *
23 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
24 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
25 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
26 * (at your option) any later version. *
28 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
29 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
30 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
31 * GNU General Public License for more details. *
33 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
34 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. *
35 ***************************************************************************/
41 #include <target/breakpoints.h>
42 #include <target/target_request.h>
43 #include <target/register.h>
44 #include <target/target.h>
45 #include <target/target_type.h>
46 #include <target/semihosting_common.h>
48 #include <flash/nor/core.h>
49 #include "gdb_server.h"
50 #include <target/image.h>
51 #include <jtag/jtag.h>
52 #include "rtos/rtos.h"
53 #include "target/smp.h"
57 * GDB server implementation.
59 * This implements the GDB Remote Serial Protocol, over TCP connections,
60 * giving GDB access to the JTAG or other hardware debugging facilities
61 * found in most modern embedded processors.
64 struct target_desc_format
{
66 uint32_t tdesc_length
;
69 /* private connection data for GDB */
70 struct gdb_connection
{
71 char buffer
[GDB_BUFFER_SIZE
+ 1]; /* Extra byte for nul-termination */
75 enum target_state frontend_state
;
76 struct image
*vflash_image
;
80 /* set flag to true if you want the next stepi to return immediately.
81 * allowing GDB to pick up a fresh set of register values from the target
82 * without modifying the target state. */
84 /* We delay reporting memory write errors until next step/continue or memory
85 * write. This improves performance of gdb load significantly as the GDB packet
86 * can be replied immediately and a new GDB packet will be ready without delay
87 * (ca. 10% or so...). */
89 /* with extended-remote it seems we need to better emulate attach/detach.
90 * what this means is we reply with a W stop reply after a kill packet,
91 * normally we reply with a S reply via gdb_last_signal_packet.
92 * as a side note this behaviour only effects gdb > 6.8 */
94 /* set when extended protocol is used */
95 bool extended_protocol
;
96 /* temporarily used for target description support */
97 struct target_desc_format target_desc
;
98 /* temporarily used for thread list support */
103 #define _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
106 static struct gdb_connection
*current_gdb_connection
;
108 static int gdb_breakpoint_override
;
109 static enum breakpoint_type gdb_breakpoint_override_type
;
111 static int gdb_error(struct connection
*connection
, int retval
);
112 static char *gdb_port
;
113 static char *gdb_port_next
;
115 static void gdb_log_callback(void *priv
, const char *file
, unsigned line
,
116 const char *function
, const char *string
);
118 static void gdb_sig_halted(struct connection
*connection
);
120 /* number of gdb connections, mainly to suppress gdb related debugging spam
121 * in helper/log.c when no gdb connections are actually active */
122 int gdb_actual_connections
;
124 /* set if we are sending a memory map to gdb
125 * via qXfer:memory-map:read packet */
126 /* enabled by default*/
127 static int gdb_use_memory_map
= 1;
128 /* enabled by default*/
129 static int gdb_flash_program
= 1;
131 /* if set, data aborts cause an error to be reported in memory read packets
132 * see the code in gdb_read_memory_packet() for further explanations.
133 * Disabled by default.
135 static int gdb_report_data_abort
;
136 /* If set, errors when accessing registers are reported to gdb. Disabled by
138 static int gdb_report_register_access_error
;
140 /* set if we are sending target descriptions to gdb
141 * via qXfer:features:read packet */
142 /* enabled by default */
143 static int gdb_use_target_description
= 1;
145 /* current processing free-run type, used by file-I/O */
146 static char gdb_running_type
;
148 static int gdb_last_signal(struct target
*target
)
150 switch (target
->debug_reason
) {
151 case DBG_REASON_DBGRQ
:
152 return 0x2; /* SIGINT */
153 case DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT
:
154 case DBG_REASON_WATCHPOINT
:
155 case DBG_REASON_WPTANDBKPT
:
156 return 0x05; /* SIGTRAP */
157 case DBG_REASON_SINGLESTEP
:
158 return 0x05; /* SIGTRAP */
159 case DBG_REASON_EXC_CATCH
:
161 case DBG_REASON_NOTHALTED
:
162 return 0x0; /* no signal... shouldn't happen */
164 LOG_USER("undefined debug reason %d - target needs reset",
165 target
->debug_reason
);
170 static int check_pending(struct connection
*connection
,
171 int timeout_s
, int *got_data
)
173 /* a non-blocking socket will block if there is 0 bytes available on the socket,
174 * but return with as many bytes as are available immediately
178 struct gdb_connection
*gdb_con
= connection
->priv
;
180 if (got_data
== NULL
)
184 if (gdb_con
->buf_cnt
> 0) {
190 FD_SET(connection
->fd
, &read_fds
);
192 tv
.tv_sec
= timeout_s
;
194 if (socket_select(connection
->fd
+ 1, &read_fds
, NULL
, NULL
, &tv
) == 0) {
195 /* This can typically be because a "monitor" command took too long
196 * before printing any progress messages
199 return ERROR_GDB_TIMEOUT
;
203 *got_data
= FD_ISSET(connection
->fd
, &read_fds
) != 0;
207 static int gdb_get_char_inner(struct connection
*connection
, int *next_char
)
209 struct gdb_connection
*gdb_con
= connection
->priv
;
210 int retval
= ERROR_OK
;
212 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
216 if (connection
->service
->type
!= CONNECTION_TCP
)
217 gdb_con
->buf_cnt
= read(connection
->fd
, gdb_con
->buffer
, GDB_BUFFER_SIZE
);
219 retval
= check_pending(connection
, 1, NULL
);
220 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
222 gdb_con
->buf_cnt
= read_socket(connection
->fd
,
227 if (gdb_con
->buf_cnt
> 0)
229 if (gdb_con
->buf_cnt
== 0) {
230 gdb_con
->closed
= true;
231 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
235 errno
= WSAGetLastError();
241 case WSAECONNABORTED
:
242 gdb_con
->closed
= true;
243 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
245 gdb_con
->closed
= true;
246 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
248 LOG_ERROR("read: %d", errno
);
257 gdb_con
->closed
= true;
258 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
260 gdb_con
->closed
= true;
261 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
263 LOG_ERROR("read: %s", strerror(errno
));
264 gdb_con
->closed
= true;
265 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
270 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
271 debug_buffer
= strndup(gdb_con
->buffer
, gdb_con
->buf_cnt
);
272 LOG_DEBUG("received '%s'", debug_buffer
);
276 gdb_con
->buf_p
= gdb_con
->buffer
;
278 *next_char
= *(gdb_con
->buf_p
++);
279 if (gdb_con
->buf_cnt
> 0)
280 connection
->input_pending
= true;
282 connection
->input_pending
= false;
283 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
284 LOG_DEBUG("returned char '%c' (0x%2.2x)", *next_char
, *next_char
);
291 * The cool thing about this fn is that it allows buf_p and buf_cnt to be
292 * held in registers in the inner loop.
294 * For small caches and embedded systems this is important!
296 static inline int gdb_get_char_fast(struct connection
*connection
,
297 int *next_char
, char **buf_p
, int *buf_cnt
)
299 int retval
= ERROR_OK
;
301 if ((*buf_cnt
)-- > 0) {
302 *next_char
= **buf_p
;
305 connection
->input_pending
= true;
307 connection
->input_pending
= false;
309 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
310 LOG_DEBUG("returned char '%c' (0x%2.2x)", *next_char
, *next_char
);
316 struct gdb_connection
*gdb_con
= connection
->priv
;
317 gdb_con
->buf_p
= *buf_p
;
318 gdb_con
->buf_cnt
= *buf_cnt
;
319 retval
= gdb_get_char_inner(connection
, next_char
);
320 *buf_p
= gdb_con
->buf_p
;
321 *buf_cnt
= gdb_con
->buf_cnt
;
326 static int gdb_get_char(struct connection
*connection
, int *next_char
)
328 struct gdb_connection
*gdb_con
= connection
->priv
;
329 return gdb_get_char_fast(connection
, next_char
, &gdb_con
->buf_p
, &gdb_con
->buf_cnt
);
332 static int gdb_putback_char(struct connection
*connection
, int last_char
)
334 struct gdb_connection
*gdb_con
= connection
->priv
;
336 if (gdb_con
->buf_p
> gdb_con
->buffer
) {
337 *(--gdb_con
->buf_p
) = last_char
;
340 LOG_ERROR("BUG: couldn't put character back");
345 /* The only way we can detect that the socket is closed is the first time
346 * we write to it, we will fail. Subsequent write operations will
347 * succeed. Shudder! */
348 static int gdb_write(struct connection
*connection
, void *data
, int len
)
350 struct gdb_connection
*gdb_con
= connection
->priv
;
352 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
354 if (connection_write(connection
, data
, len
) == len
)
356 gdb_con
->closed
= true;
357 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
360 static int gdb_put_packet_inner(struct connection
*connection
,
361 char *buffer
, int len
)
364 unsigned char my_checksum
= 0;
365 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
370 struct gdb_connection
*gdb_con
= connection
->priv
;
372 for (i
= 0; i
< len
; i
++)
373 my_checksum
+= buffer
[i
];
375 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
377 * At this point we should have nothing in the input queue from GDB,
378 * however sometimes '-' is sent even though we've already received
379 * an ACK (+) for everything we've sent off.
383 retval
= check_pending(connection
, 0, &gotdata
);
384 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
388 retval
= gdb_get_char(connection
, &reply
);
389 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
392 /* fix a problem with some IAR tools */
393 gdb_putback_char(connection
, reply
);
394 LOG_DEBUG("Unexpected start of new packet");
398 LOG_WARNING("Discard unexpected char %c", reply
);
403 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
404 debug_buffer
= strndup(buffer
, len
);
405 LOG_DEBUG("sending packet '$%s#%2.2x'", debug_buffer
, my_checksum
);
409 char local_buffer
[1024];
410 local_buffer
[0] = '$';
411 if ((size_t)len
+ 4 <= sizeof(local_buffer
)) {
412 /* performance gain on smaller packets by only a single call to gdb_write() */
413 memcpy(local_buffer
+ 1, buffer
, len
++);
414 len
+= snprintf(local_buffer
+ len
, sizeof(local_buffer
) - len
, "#%02x", my_checksum
);
415 retval
= gdb_write(connection
, local_buffer
, len
);
416 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
419 /* larger packets are transmitted directly from caller supplied buffer
420 * by several calls to gdb_write() to avoid dynamic allocation */
421 snprintf(local_buffer
+ 1, sizeof(local_buffer
) - 1, "#%02x", my_checksum
);
422 retval
= gdb_write(connection
, local_buffer
, 1);
423 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
425 retval
= gdb_write(connection
, buffer
, len
);
426 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
428 retval
= gdb_write(connection
, local_buffer
+ 1, 3);
429 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
433 if (gdb_con
->noack_mode
)
436 retval
= gdb_get_char(connection
, &reply
);
437 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
442 else if (reply
== '-') {
443 /* Stop sending output packets for now */
444 log_remove_callback(gdb_log_callback
, connection
);
445 LOG_WARNING("negative reply, retrying");
446 } else if (reply
== 0x3) {
447 gdb_con
->ctrl_c
= true;
448 retval
= gdb_get_char(connection
, &reply
);
449 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
453 else if (reply
== '-') {
454 /* Stop sending output packets for now */
455 log_remove_callback(gdb_log_callback
, connection
);
456 LOG_WARNING("negative reply, retrying");
457 } else if (reply
== '$') {
458 LOG_ERROR("GDB missing ack(1) - assumed good");
459 gdb_putback_char(connection
, reply
);
462 LOG_ERROR("unknown character(1) 0x%2.2x in reply, dropping connection", reply
);
463 gdb_con
->closed
= true;
464 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
466 } else if (reply
== '$') {
467 LOG_ERROR("GDB missing ack(2) - assumed good");
468 gdb_putback_char(connection
, reply
);
471 LOG_ERROR("unknown character(2) 0x%2.2x in reply, dropping connection",
473 gdb_con
->closed
= true;
474 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
478 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
483 int gdb_put_packet(struct connection
*connection
, char *buffer
, int len
)
485 struct gdb_connection
*gdb_con
= connection
->priv
;
486 gdb_con
->busy
= true;
487 int retval
= gdb_put_packet_inner(connection
, buffer
, len
);
488 gdb_con
->busy
= false;
490 /* we sent some data, reset timer for keep alive messages */
496 static inline int fetch_packet(struct connection
*connection
,
497 int *checksum_ok
, int noack
, int *len
, char *buffer
)
499 unsigned char my_checksum
= 0;
502 int retval
= ERROR_OK
;
504 struct gdb_connection
*gdb_con
= connection
->priv
;
509 /* move this over into local variables to use registers and give the
510 * more freedom to optimize */
511 char *buf_p
= gdb_con
->buf_p
;
512 int buf_cnt
= gdb_con
->buf_cnt
;
515 /* The common case is that we have an entire packet with no escape chars.
516 * We need to leave at least 2 bytes in the buffer to have
517 * gdb_get_char() update various bits and bobs correctly.
519 if ((buf_cnt
> 2) && ((buf_cnt
+ count
) < *len
)) {
520 /* The compiler will struggle a bit with constant propagation and
521 * aliasing, so we help it by showing that these values do not
522 * change inside the loop
526 int run
= buf_cnt
- 2;
532 if (character
== '#') {
533 /* Danger! character can be '#' when esc is
534 * used so we need an explicit boolean for done here. */
539 if (character
== '}') {
540 /* data transmitted in binary mode (X packet)
541 * uses 0x7d as escape character */
542 my_checksum
+= character
& 0xff;
545 my_checksum
+= character
& 0xff;
546 buffer
[count
++] = (character
^ 0x20) & 0xff;
548 my_checksum
+= character
& 0xff;
549 buffer
[count
++] = character
& 0xff;
558 LOG_ERROR("packet buffer too small");
559 retval
= ERROR_GDB_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL
;
563 retval
= gdb_get_char_fast(connection
, &character
, &buf_p
, &buf_cnt
);
564 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
567 if (character
== '#')
570 if (character
== '}') {
571 /* data transmitted in binary mode (X packet)
572 * uses 0x7d as escape character */
573 my_checksum
+= character
& 0xff;
575 retval
= gdb_get_char_fast(connection
, &character
, &buf_p
, &buf_cnt
);
576 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
579 my_checksum
+= character
& 0xff;
580 buffer
[count
++] = (character
^ 0x20) & 0xff;
582 my_checksum
+= character
& 0xff;
583 buffer
[count
++] = character
& 0xff;
587 gdb_con
->buf_p
= buf_p
;
588 gdb_con
->buf_cnt
= buf_cnt
;
590 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
595 retval
= gdb_get_char(connection
, &character
);
596 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
598 checksum
[0] = character
;
599 retval
= gdb_get_char(connection
, &character
);
600 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
602 checksum
[1] = character
;
606 *checksum_ok
= (my_checksum
== strtoul(checksum
, NULL
, 16));
611 static int gdb_get_packet_inner(struct connection
*connection
,
612 char *buffer
, int *len
)
616 struct gdb_connection
*gdb_con
= connection
->priv
;
620 retval
= gdb_get_char(connection
, &character
);
621 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
624 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
625 LOG_DEBUG("character: '%c'", character
);
632 /* According to the GDB documentation
633 * (https://sourceware.org/gdb/onlinedocs/gdb/Packet-Acknowledgment.html):
634 * "gdb sends a final `+` acknowledgment of the stub's `OK`
635 * response, which can be safely ignored by the stub."
636 * However OpenOCD server already is in noack mode at this
637 * point and instead of ignoring this it was emitting a
638 * warning. This code makes server ignore the first ACK
639 * that will be received after going into noack mode,
640 * warning only about subsequent ACK's. */
641 if (gdb_con
->noack_mode
> 1) {
642 LOG_WARNING("acknowledgment received, but no packet pending");
643 } else if (gdb_con
->noack_mode
) {
644 LOG_DEBUG("Received first acknowledgment after entering noack mode. Ignoring it.");
645 gdb_con
->noack_mode
= 2;
649 LOG_WARNING("negative acknowledgment, but no packet pending");
652 gdb_con
->ctrl_c
= true;
656 LOG_WARNING("ignoring character 0x%x", character
);
659 } while (character
!= '$');
662 /* explicit code expansion here to get faster inlined code in -O3 by not
663 * calculating checksum */
664 if (gdb_con
->noack_mode
) {
665 retval
= fetch_packet(connection
, &checksum_ok
, 1, len
, buffer
);
666 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
669 retval
= fetch_packet(connection
, &checksum_ok
, 0, len
, buffer
);
670 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
674 if (gdb_con
->noack_mode
) {
675 /* checksum is not checked in noack mode */
679 retval
= gdb_write(connection
, "+", 1);
680 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
686 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
691 static int gdb_get_packet(struct connection
*connection
, char *buffer
, int *len
)
693 struct gdb_connection
*gdb_con
= connection
->priv
;
694 gdb_con
->busy
= true;
695 int retval
= gdb_get_packet_inner(connection
, buffer
, len
);
696 gdb_con
->busy
= false;
700 static int gdb_output_con(struct connection
*connection
, const char *line
)
705 bin_size
= strlen(line
);
707 hex_buffer
= malloc(bin_size
* 2 + 2);
708 if (hex_buffer
== NULL
)
709 return ERROR_GDB_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL
;
712 size_t pkt_len
= hexify(hex_buffer
+ 1, (const uint8_t *)line
, bin_size
,
714 int retval
= gdb_put_packet(connection
, hex_buffer
, pkt_len
+ 1);
720 static int gdb_output(struct command_context
*context
, const char *line
)
722 /* this will be dumped to the log and also sent as an O packet if possible */
723 LOG_USER_N("%s", line
);
727 static void gdb_signal_reply(struct target
*target
, struct connection
*connection
)
729 struct gdb_connection
*gdb_connection
= connection
->priv
;
731 char stop_reason
[20];
732 char current_thread
[25];
736 rtos_update_threads(target
);
738 if (target
->debug_reason
== DBG_REASON_EXIT
) {
739 sig_reply_len
= snprintf(sig_reply
, sizeof(sig_reply
), "W00");
742 if (target
->rtos
!= NULL
) {
743 target
->rtos
->current_threadid
= target
->rtos
->current_thread
;
744 target
->rtos
->gdb_target_for_threadid(connection
, target
->rtos
->current_threadid
, &ct
);
749 if (gdb_connection
->ctrl_c
) {
752 signal_var
= gdb_last_signal(ct
);
754 stop_reason
[0] = '\0';
755 if (ct
->debug_reason
== DBG_REASON_WATCHPOINT
) {
756 enum watchpoint_rw hit_wp_type
;
757 target_addr_t hit_wp_address
;
759 if (watchpoint_hit(ct
, &hit_wp_type
, &hit_wp_address
) == ERROR_OK
) {
761 switch (hit_wp_type
) {
763 snprintf(stop_reason
, sizeof(stop_reason
),
764 "watch:%08" TARGET_PRIxADDR
";", hit_wp_address
);
767 snprintf(stop_reason
, sizeof(stop_reason
),
768 "rwatch:%08" TARGET_PRIxADDR
";", hit_wp_address
);
771 snprintf(stop_reason
, sizeof(stop_reason
),
772 "awatch:%08" TARGET_PRIxADDR
";", hit_wp_address
);
780 current_thread
[0] = '\0';
781 if (target
->rtos
!= NULL
)
782 snprintf(current_thread
, sizeof(current_thread
), "thread:%" PRIx64
";",
783 target
->rtos
->current_thread
);
785 sig_reply_len
= snprintf(sig_reply
, sizeof(sig_reply
), "T%2.2x%s%s",
786 signal_var
, stop_reason
, current_thread
);
788 gdb_connection
->ctrl_c
= false;
791 gdb_put_packet(connection
, sig_reply
, sig_reply_len
);
792 gdb_connection
->frontend_state
= TARGET_HALTED
;
795 static void gdb_fileio_reply(struct target
*target
, struct connection
*connection
)
797 struct gdb_connection
*gdb_connection
= connection
->priv
;
798 char fileio_command
[256];
800 bool program_exited
= false;
802 if (strcmp(target
->fileio_info
->identifier
, "open") == 0)
803 sprintf(fileio_command
, "F%s,%" PRIx64
"/%" PRIx64
",%" PRIx64
",%" PRIx64
, target
->fileio_info
->identifier
,
804 target
->fileio_info
->param_1
,
805 target
->fileio_info
->param_2
+ 1, /* len + trailing zero */
806 target
->fileio_info
->param_3
,
807 target
->fileio_info
->param_4
);
808 else if (strcmp(target
->fileio_info
->identifier
, "close") == 0)
809 sprintf(fileio_command
, "F%s,%" PRIx64
, target
->fileio_info
->identifier
,
810 target
->fileio_info
->param_1
);
811 else if (strcmp(target
->fileio_info
->identifier
, "read") == 0)
812 sprintf(fileio_command
, "F%s,%" PRIx64
",%" PRIx64
",%" PRIx64
, target
->fileio_info
->identifier
,
813 target
->fileio_info
->param_1
,
814 target
->fileio_info
->param_2
,
815 target
->fileio_info
->param_3
);
816 else if (strcmp(target
->fileio_info
->identifier
, "write") == 0)
817 sprintf(fileio_command
, "F%s,%" PRIx64
",%" PRIx64
",%" PRIx64
, target
->fileio_info
->identifier
,
818 target
->fileio_info
->param_1
,
819 target
->fileio_info
->param_2
,
820 target
->fileio_info
->param_3
);
821 else if (strcmp(target
->fileio_info
->identifier
, "lseek") == 0)
822 sprintf(fileio_command
, "F%s,%" PRIx64
",%" PRIx64
",%" PRIx64
, target
->fileio_info
->identifier
,
823 target
->fileio_info
->param_1
,
824 target
->fileio_info
->param_2
,
825 target
->fileio_info
->param_3
);
826 else if (strcmp(target
->fileio_info
->identifier
, "rename") == 0)
827 sprintf(fileio_command
, "F%s,%" PRIx64
"/%" PRIx64
",%" PRIx64
"/%" PRIx64
, target
->fileio_info
->identifier
,
828 target
->fileio_info
->param_1
,
829 target
->fileio_info
->param_2
+ 1, /* len + trailing zero */
830 target
->fileio_info
->param_3
,
831 target
->fileio_info
->param_4
+ 1); /* len + trailing zero */
832 else if (strcmp(target
->fileio_info
->identifier
, "unlink") == 0)
833 sprintf(fileio_command
, "F%s,%" PRIx64
"/%" PRIx64
, target
->fileio_info
->identifier
,
834 target
->fileio_info
->param_1
,
835 target
->fileio_info
->param_2
+ 1); /* len + trailing zero */
836 else if (strcmp(target
->fileio_info
->identifier
, "stat") == 0)
837 sprintf(fileio_command
, "F%s,%" PRIx64
"/%" PRIx64
",%" PRIx64
, target
->fileio_info
->identifier
,
838 target
->fileio_info
->param_1
,
839 target
->fileio_info
->param_2
,
840 target
->fileio_info
->param_3
);
841 else if (strcmp(target
->fileio_info
->identifier
, "fstat") == 0)
842 sprintf(fileio_command
, "F%s,%" PRIx64
",%" PRIx64
, target
->fileio_info
->identifier
,
843 target
->fileio_info
->param_1
,
844 target
->fileio_info
->param_2
);
845 else if (strcmp(target
->fileio_info
->identifier
, "gettimeofday") == 0)
846 sprintf(fileio_command
, "F%s,%" PRIx64
",%" PRIx64
, target
->fileio_info
->identifier
,
847 target
->fileio_info
->param_1
,
848 target
->fileio_info
->param_2
);
849 else if (strcmp(target
->fileio_info
->identifier
, "isatty") == 0)
850 sprintf(fileio_command
, "F%s,%" PRIx64
, target
->fileio_info
->identifier
,
851 target
->fileio_info
->param_1
);
852 else if (strcmp(target
->fileio_info
->identifier
, "system") == 0)
853 sprintf(fileio_command
, "F%s,%" PRIx64
"/%" PRIx64
, target
->fileio_info
->identifier
,
854 target
->fileio_info
->param_1
,
855 target
->fileio_info
->param_2
+ 1); /* len + trailing zero */
856 else if (strcmp(target
->fileio_info
->identifier
, "exit") == 0) {
857 /* If target hits exit syscall, report to GDB the program is terminated.
858 * In addition, let target run its own exit syscall handler. */
859 program_exited
= true;
860 sprintf(fileio_command
, "W%02" PRIx64
, target
->fileio_info
->param_1
);
862 LOG_DEBUG("Unknown syscall: %s", target
->fileio_info
->identifier
);
864 /* encounter unknown syscall, continue */
865 gdb_connection
->frontend_state
= TARGET_RUNNING
;
866 target_resume(target
, 1, 0x0, 0, 0);
870 command_len
= strlen(fileio_command
);
871 gdb_put_packet(connection
, fileio_command
, command_len
);
873 if (program_exited
) {
874 /* Use target_resume() to let target run its own exit syscall handler. */
875 gdb_connection
->frontend_state
= TARGET_RUNNING
;
876 target_resume(target
, 1, 0x0, 0, 0);
878 gdb_connection
->frontend_state
= TARGET_HALTED
;
879 rtos_update_threads(target
);
883 static void gdb_frontend_halted(struct target
*target
, struct connection
*connection
)
885 struct gdb_connection
*gdb_connection
= connection
->priv
;
887 /* In the GDB protocol when we are stepping or continuing execution,
888 * we have a lingering reply. Upon receiving a halted event
889 * when we have that lingering packet, we reply to the original
890 * step or continue packet.
892 * Executing monitor commands can bring the target in and
893 * out of the running state so we'll see lots of TARGET_EVENT_XXX
894 * that are to be ignored.
896 if (gdb_connection
->frontend_state
== TARGET_RUNNING
) {
897 /* stop forwarding log packets! */
898 log_remove_callback(gdb_log_callback
, connection
);
900 /* check fileio first */
901 if (target_get_gdb_fileio_info(target
, target
->fileio_info
) == ERROR_OK
)
902 gdb_fileio_reply(target
, connection
);
904 gdb_signal_reply(target
, connection
);
908 static int gdb_target_callback_event_handler(struct target
*target
,
909 enum target_event event
, void *priv
)
911 struct connection
*connection
= priv
;
912 struct gdb_service
*gdb_service
= connection
->service
->priv
;
914 if (gdb_service
->target
!= target
)
918 case TARGET_EVENT_GDB_HALT
:
919 gdb_frontend_halted(target
, connection
);
921 case TARGET_EVENT_HALTED
:
922 target_call_event_callbacks(target
, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_END
);
931 static int gdb_new_connection(struct connection
*connection
)
933 struct gdb_connection
*gdb_connection
= malloc(sizeof(struct gdb_connection
));
934 struct target
*target
;
938 target
= get_target_from_connection(connection
);
939 connection
->priv
= gdb_connection
;
940 connection
->cmd_ctx
->current_target
= target
;
942 /* initialize gdb connection information */
943 gdb_connection
->buf_p
= gdb_connection
->buffer
;
944 gdb_connection
->buf_cnt
= 0;
945 gdb_connection
->ctrl_c
= false;
946 gdb_connection
->frontend_state
= TARGET_HALTED
;
947 gdb_connection
->vflash_image
= NULL
;
948 gdb_connection
->closed
= false;
949 gdb_connection
->busy
= false;
950 gdb_connection
->noack_mode
= 0;
951 gdb_connection
->sync
= false;
952 gdb_connection
->mem_write_error
= false;
953 gdb_connection
->attached
= true;
954 gdb_connection
->extended_protocol
= false;
955 gdb_connection
->target_desc
.tdesc
= NULL
;
956 gdb_connection
->target_desc
.tdesc_length
= 0;
957 gdb_connection
->thread_list
= NULL
;
959 /* send ACK to GDB for debug request */
960 gdb_write(connection
, "+", 1);
962 /* output goes through gdb connection */
963 command_set_output_handler(connection
->cmd_ctx
, gdb_output
, connection
);
965 /* we must remove all breakpoints registered to the target as a previous
966 * GDB session could leave dangling breakpoints if e.g. communication
969 breakpoint_clear_target(target
);
970 watchpoint_clear_target(target
);
973 /* clean previous rtos session if supported*/
974 if (target
->rtos
->type
->clean
)
975 target
->rtos
->type
->clean(target
);
978 rtos_update_threads(target
);
981 /* remove the initial ACK from the incoming buffer */
982 retval
= gdb_get_char(connection
, &initial_ack
);
983 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
986 /* FIX!!!??? would we actually ever receive a + here???
989 if (initial_ack
!= '+')
990 gdb_putback_char(connection
, initial_ack
);
991 target_call_event_callbacks(target
, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_ATTACH
);
993 if (gdb_use_memory_map
) {
994 /* Connect must fail if the memory map can't be set up correctly.
996 * This will cause an auto_probe to be invoked, which is either
997 * a no-op or it will fail when the target isn't ready(e.g. not halted).
999 for (unsigned int i
= 0; i
< flash_get_bank_count(); i
++) {
1000 struct flash_bank
*p
;
1001 p
= get_flash_bank_by_num_noprobe(i
);
1002 if (p
->target
!= target
)
1004 retval
= get_flash_bank_by_num(i
, &p
);
1005 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
) {
1006 LOG_ERROR("Connect failed. Consider setting up a gdb-attach event for the target "
1007 "to prepare target for GDB connect, or use 'gdb_memory_map disable'.");
1013 gdb_actual_connections
++;
1014 log_printf_lf(all_targets
->next
!= NULL
? LOG_LVL_INFO
: LOG_LVL_DEBUG
,
1015 __FILE__
, __LINE__
, __func__
,
1016 "New GDB Connection: %d, Target %s, state: %s",
1017 gdb_actual_connections
,
1018 target_name(target
),
1019 target_state_name(target
));
1021 /* DANGER! If we fail subsequently, we must remove this handler,
1022 * otherwise we occasionally see crashes as the timer can invoke the
1025 * register callback to be informed about target events */
1026 target_register_event_callback(gdb_target_callback_event_handler
, connection
);
1031 static int gdb_connection_closed(struct connection
*connection
)
1033 struct target
*target
;
1034 struct gdb_connection
*gdb_connection
= connection
->priv
;
1036 target
= get_target_from_connection(connection
);
1038 /* we're done forwarding messages. Tear down callback before
1039 * cleaning up connection.
1041 log_remove_callback(gdb_log_callback
, connection
);
1043 gdb_actual_connections
--;
1044 LOG_DEBUG("GDB Close, Target: %s, state: %s, gdb_actual_connections=%d",
1045 target_name(target
),
1046 target_state_name(target
),
1047 gdb_actual_connections
);
1049 /* see if an image built with vFlash commands is left */
1050 if (gdb_connection
->vflash_image
) {
1051 image_close(gdb_connection
->vflash_image
);
1052 free(gdb_connection
->vflash_image
);
1053 gdb_connection
->vflash_image
= NULL
;
1056 /* if this connection registered a debug-message receiver delete it */
1057 delete_debug_msg_receiver(connection
->cmd_ctx
, target
);
1059 if (connection
->priv
) {
1060 free(connection
->priv
);
1061 connection
->priv
= NULL
;
1063 LOG_ERROR("BUG: connection->priv == NULL");
1065 target_unregister_event_callback(gdb_target_callback_event_handler
, connection
);
1067 target_call_event_callbacks(target
, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_END
);
1069 target_call_event_callbacks(target
, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_DETACH
);
1074 static void gdb_send_error(struct connection
*connection
, uint8_t the_error
)
1077 snprintf(err
, 4, "E%2.2X", the_error
);
1078 gdb_put_packet(connection
, err
, 3);
1081 static int gdb_last_signal_packet(struct connection
*connection
,
1082 char const *packet
, int packet_size
)
1084 struct target
*target
= get_target_from_connection(connection
);
1085 struct gdb_connection
*gdb_con
= connection
->priv
;
1089 if (!gdb_con
->attached
) {
1090 /* if we are here we have received a kill packet
1091 * reply W stop reply otherwise gdb gets very unhappy */
1092 gdb_put_packet(connection
, "W00", 3);
1096 signal_var
= gdb_last_signal(target
);
1098 snprintf(sig_reply
, 4, "S%2.2x", signal_var
);
1099 gdb_put_packet(connection
, sig_reply
, 3);
1104 static inline int gdb_reg_pos(struct target
*target
, int pos
, int len
)
1106 if (target
->endianness
== TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN
)
1109 return len
- 1 - pos
;
1112 /* Convert register to string of bytes. NB! The # of bits in the
1113 * register might be non-divisible by 8(a byte), in which
1114 * case an entire byte is shown.
1116 * NB! the format on the wire is the target endianness
1118 * The format of reg->value is little endian
1121 static void gdb_str_to_target(struct target
*target
,
1122 char *tstr
, struct reg
*reg
)
1129 buf_len
= DIV_ROUND_UP(reg
->size
, 8);
1131 for (i
= 0; i
< buf_len
; i
++) {
1132 int j
= gdb_reg_pos(target
, i
, buf_len
);
1133 tstr
+= sprintf(tstr
, "%02x", buf
[j
]);
1137 /* copy over in register buffer */
1138 static void gdb_target_to_reg(struct target
*target
,
1139 char const *tstr
, int str_len
, uint8_t *bin
)
1142 LOG_ERROR("BUG: gdb value with uneven number of characters encountered");
1147 for (i
= 0; i
< str_len
; i
+= 2) {
1149 if (sscanf(tstr
+ i
, "%02x", &t
) != 1) {
1150 LOG_ERROR("BUG: unable to convert register value");
1154 int j
= gdb_reg_pos(target
, i
/2, str_len
/2);
1159 static int gdb_get_registers_packet(struct connection
*connection
,
1160 char const *packet
, int packet_size
)
1162 struct target
*target
= get_target_from_connection(connection
);
1163 struct reg
**reg_list
;
1166 int reg_packet_size
= 0;
1171 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
1175 if ((target
->rtos
!= NULL
) && (ERROR_OK
== rtos_get_gdb_reg_list(connection
)))
1178 retval
= target_get_gdb_reg_list(target
, ®_list
, ®_list_size
,
1180 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
1181 return gdb_error(connection
, retval
);
1183 for (i
= 0; i
< reg_list_size
; i
++) {
1184 if (reg_list
[i
] == NULL
|| reg_list
[i
]->exist
== false)
1186 reg_packet_size
+= DIV_ROUND_UP(reg_list
[i
]->size
, 8) * 2;
1189 assert(reg_packet_size
> 0);
1191 reg_packet
= malloc(reg_packet_size
+ 1); /* plus one for string termination null */
1192 if (reg_packet
== NULL
)
1195 reg_packet_p
= reg_packet
;
1197 for (i
= 0; i
< reg_list_size
; i
++) {
1198 if (reg_list
[i
] == NULL
|| reg_list
[i
]->exist
== false)
1200 if (!reg_list
[i
]->valid
) {
1201 retval
= reg_list
[i
]->type
->get(reg_list
[i
]);
1202 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
&& gdb_report_register_access_error
) {
1203 LOG_DEBUG("Couldn't get register %s.", reg_list
[i
]->name
);
1206 return gdb_error(connection
, retval
);
1209 gdb_str_to_target(target
, reg_packet_p
, reg_list
[i
]);
1210 reg_packet_p
+= DIV_ROUND_UP(reg_list
[i
]->size
, 8) * 2;
1213 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
1215 char *reg_packet_p_debug
;
1216 reg_packet_p_debug
= strndup(reg_packet
, reg_packet_size
);
1217 LOG_DEBUG("reg_packet: %s", reg_packet_p_debug
);
1218 free(reg_packet_p_debug
);
1222 gdb_put_packet(connection
, reg_packet
, reg_packet_size
);
1230 static int gdb_set_registers_packet(struct connection
*connection
,
1231 char const *packet
, int packet_size
)
1233 struct target
*target
= get_target_from_connection(connection
);
1235 struct reg
**reg_list
;
1238 char const *packet_p
;
1240 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
1244 /* skip command character */
1248 if (packet_size
% 2) {
1249 LOG_WARNING("GDB set_registers packet with uneven characters received, dropping connection");
1250 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
1253 retval
= target_get_gdb_reg_list(target
, ®_list
, ®_list_size
,
1255 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
1256 return gdb_error(connection
, retval
);
1259 for (i
= 0; i
< reg_list_size
; i
++) {
1261 int chars
= (DIV_ROUND_UP(reg_list
[i
]->size
, 8) * 2);
1263 if (packet_p
+ chars
> packet
+ packet_size
)
1264 LOG_ERROR("BUG: register packet is too small for registers");
1266 bin_buf
= malloc(DIV_ROUND_UP(reg_list
[i
]->size
, 8));
1267 gdb_target_to_reg(target
, packet_p
, chars
, bin_buf
);
1269 retval
= reg_list
[i
]->type
->set(reg_list
[i
], bin_buf
);
1270 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
&& gdb_report_register_access_error
) {
1271 LOG_DEBUG("Couldn't set register %s.", reg_list
[i
]->name
);
1274 return gdb_error(connection
, retval
);
1277 /* advance packet pointer */
1283 /* free struct reg *reg_list[] array allocated by get_gdb_reg_list */
1286 gdb_put_packet(connection
, "OK", 2);
1291 static int gdb_get_register_packet(struct connection
*connection
,
1292 char const *packet
, int packet_size
)
1294 struct target
*target
= get_target_from_connection(connection
);
1296 int reg_num
= strtoul(packet
+ 1, NULL
, 16);
1297 struct reg
**reg_list
;
1301 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
1305 if ((target
->rtos
!= NULL
) && (ERROR_OK
== rtos_get_gdb_reg(connection
, reg_num
)))
1308 retval
= target_get_gdb_reg_list_noread(target
, ®_list
, ®_list_size
,
1310 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
1311 return gdb_error(connection
, retval
);
1313 if (reg_list_size
<= reg_num
) {
1314 LOG_ERROR("gdb requested a non-existing register");
1315 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
1318 if (!reg_list
[reg_num
]->valid
) {
1319 retval
= reg_list
[reg_num
]->type
->get(reg_list
[reg_num
]);
1320 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
&& gdb_report_register_access_error
) {
1321 LOG_DEBUG("Couldn't get register %s.", reg_list
[reg_num
]->name
);
1323 return gdb_error(connection
, retval
);
1327 reg_packet
= malloc(DIV_ROUND_UP(reg_list
[reg_num
]->size
, 8) * 2 + 1); /* plus one for string termination null */
1329 gdb_str_to_target(target
, reg_packet
, reg_list
[reg_num
]);
1331 gdb_put_packet(connection
, reg_packet
, DIV_ROUND_UP(reg_list
[reg_num
]->size
, 8) * 2);
1339 static int gdb_set_register_packet(struct connection
*connection
,
1340 char const *packet
, int packet_size
)
1342 struct target
*target
= get_target_from_connection(connection
);
1344 int reg_num
= strtoul(packet
+ 1, &separator
, 16);
1345 struct reg
**reg_list
;
1349 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
1353 if (*separator
!= '=') {
1354 LOG_ERROR("GDB 'set register packet', but no '=' following the register number");
1355 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
1357 size_t chars
= strlen(separator
+ 1);
1358 uint8_t *bin_buf
= malloc(chars
/ 2);
1359 gdb_target_to_reg(target
, separator
+ 1, chars
, bin_buf
);
1361 if ((target
->rtos
!= NULL
) &&
1362 (ERROR_OK
== rtos_set_reg(connection
, reg_num
, bin_buf
))) {
1364 gdb_put_packet(connection
, "OK", 2);
1368 retval
= target_get_gdb_reg_list_noread(target
, ®_list
, ®_list_size
,
1370 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
) {
1372 return gdb_error(connection
, retval
);
1375 if (reg_list_size
<= reg_num
) {
1376 LOG_ERROR("gdb requested a non-existing register");
1379 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
1382 if (chars
!= (DIV_ROUND_UP(reg_list
[reg_num
]->size
, 8) * 2)) {
1383 LOG_ERROR("gdb sent %d bits for a %d-bit register (%s)",
1384 (int) chars
* 4, reg_list
[reg_num
]->size
, reg_list
[reg_num
]->name
);
1387 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
1390 gdb_target_to_reg(target
, separator
+ 1, chars
, bin_buf
);
1392 retval
= reg_list
[reg_num
]->type
->set(reg_list
[reg_num
], bin_buf
);
1393 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
&& gdb_report_register_access_error
) {
1394 LOG_DEBUG("Couldn't set register %s.", reg_list
[reg_num
]->name
);
1397 return gdb_error(connection
, retval
);
1400 gdb_put_packet(connection
, "OK", 2);
1408 /* No attempt is made to translate the "retval" to
1409 * GDB speak. This has to be done at the calling
1410 * site as no mapping really exists.
1412 static int gdb_error(struct connection
*connection
, int retval
)
1414 LOG_DEBUG("Reporting %i to GDB as generic error", retval
);
1415 gdb_send_error(connection
, EFAULT
);
1419 /* We don't have to worry about the default 2 second timeout for GDB packets,
1420 * because GDB breaks up large memory reads into smaller reads.
1422 static int gdb_read_memory_packet(struct connection
*connection
,
1423 char const *packet
, int packet_size
)
1425 struct target
*target
= get_target_from_connection(connection
);
1433 int retval
= ERROR_OK
;
1435 /* skip command character */
1438 addr
= strtoull(packet
, &separator
, 16);
1440 if (*separator
!= ',') {
1441 LOG_ERROR("incomplete read memory packet received, dropping connection");
1442 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
1445 len
= strtoul(separator
+ 1, NULL
, 16);
1448 LOG_WARNING("invalid read memory packet received (len == 0)");
1449 gdb_put_packet(connection
, "", 0);
1453 buffer
= malloc(len
);
1455 LOG_DEBUG("addr: 0x%16.16" PRIx64
", len: 0x%8.8" PRIx32
"", addr
, len
);
1457 retval
= target_read_buffer(target
, addr
, len
, buffer
);
1459 if ((retval
!= ERROR_OK
) && !gdb_report_data_abort
) {
1460 /* TODO : Here we have to lie and send back all zero's lest stack traces won't work.
1461 * At some point this might be fixed in GDB, in which case this code can be removed.
1463 * OpenOCD developers are acutely aware of this problem, but there is nothing
1464 * gained by involving the user in this problem that hopefully will get resolved
1467 * http://sourceware.org/cgi-bin/gnatsweb.pl? \
1468 * cmd = view%20audit-trail&database = gdb&pr = 2395
1470 * For now, the default is to fix up things to make current GDB versions work.
1471 * This can be overwritten using the gdb_report_data_abort <'enable'|'disable'> command.
1473 memset(buffer
, 0, len
);
1477 if (retval
== ERROR_OK
) {
1478 hex_buffer
= malloc(len
* 2 + 1);
1480 size_t pkt_len
= hexify(hex_buffer
, buffer
, len
, len
* 2 + 1);
1482 gdb_put_packet(connection
, hex_buffer
, pkt_len
);
1486 retval
= gdb_error(connection
, retval
);
1493 static int gdb_write_memory_packet(struct connection
*connection
,
1494 char const *packet
, int packet_size
)
1496 struct target
*target
= get_target_from_connection(connection
);
1504 /* skip command character */
1507 addr
= strtoull(packet
, &separator
, 16);
1509 if (*separator
!= ',') {
1510 LOG_ERROR("incomplete write memory packet received, dropping connection");
1511 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
1514 len
= strtoul(separator
+ 1, &separator
, 16);
1516 if (*(separator
++) != ':') {
1517 LOG_ERROR("incomplete write memory packet received, dropping connection");
1518 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
1521 buffer
= malloc(len
);
1523 LOG_DEBUG("addr: 0x%" PRIx64
", len: 0x%8.8" PRIx32
"", addr
, len
);
1525 if (unhexify(buffer
, separator
, len
) != len
)
1526 LOG_ERROR("unable to decode memory packet");
1528 retval
= target_write_buffer(target
, addr
, len
, buffer
);
1530 if (retval
== ERROR_OK
)
1531 gdb_put_packet(connection
, "OK", 2);
1533 retval
= gdb_error(connection
, retval
);
1540 static int gdb_write_memory_binary_packet(struct connection
*connection
,
1541 char const *packet
, int packet_size
)
1543 struct target
*target
= get_target_from_connection(connection
);
1548 int retval
= ERROR_OK
;
1549 /* Packets larger than fast_limit bytes will be acknowledged instantly on
1550 * the assumption that we're in a download and it's important to go as fast
1552 uint32_t fast_limit
= 8;
1554 /* skip command character */
1557 addr
= strtoull(packet
, &separator
, 16);
1559 if (*separator
!= ',') {
1560 LOG_ERROR("incomplete write memory binary packet received, dropping connection");
1561 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
1564 len
= strtoul(separator
+ 1, &separator
, 16);
1566 if (*(separator
++) != ':') {
1567 LOG_ERROR("incomplete write memory binary packet received, dropping connection");
1568 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
1571 struct gdb_connection
*gdb_connection
= connection
->priv
;
1573 if (gdb_connection
->mem_write_error
)
1574 retval
= ERROR_FAIL
;
1576 if (retval
== ERROR_OK
) {
1577 if (len
>= fast_limit
) {
1578 /* By replying the packet *immediately* GDB will send us a new packet
1579 * while we write the last one to the target.
1580 * We only do this for larger writes, so that users who do something like:
1581 * p *((int*)0xdeadbeef)=8675309
1582 * will get immediate feedback that that write failed.
1584 gdb_put_packet(connection
, "OK", 2);
1587 retval
= gdb_error(connection
, retval
);
1588 /* now that we have reported the memory write error, we can clear the condition */
1589 gdb_connection
->mem_write_error
= false;
1590 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
1595 LOG_DEBUG("addr: 0x%" PRIx64
", len: 0x%8.8" PRIx32
"", addr
, len
);
1597 retval
= target_write_buffer(target
, addr
, len
, (uint8_t *)separator
);
1598 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
1599 gdb_connection
->mem_write_error
= true;
1602 if (len
< fast_limit
) {
1603 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
) {
1604 gdb_error(connection
, retval
);
1605 gdb_connection
->mem_write_error
= false;
1607 gdb_put_packet(connection
, "OK", 2);
1614 static int gdb_step_continue_packet(struct connection
*connection
,
1615 char const *packet
, int packet_size
)
1617 struct target
*target
= get_target_from_connection(connection
);
1619 uint64_t address
= 0x0;
1620 int retval
= ERROR_OK
;
1624 if (packet_size
> 1)
1625 address
= strtoull(packet
+ 1, NULL
, 16);
1629 gdb_running_type
= packet
[0];
1630 if (packet
[0] == 'c') {
1631 LOG_DEBUG("continue");
1632 /* resume at current address, don't handle breakpoints, not debugging */
1633 retval
= target_resume(target
, current
, address
, 0, 0);
1634 } else if (packet
[0] == 's') {
1636 /* step at current or address, don't handle breakpoints */
1637 retval
= target_step(target
, current
, address
, 0);
1642 static int gdb_breakpoint_watchpoint_packet(struct connection
*connection
,
1643 char const *packet
, int packet_size
)
1645 struct target
*target
= get_target_from_connection(connection
);
1647 enum breakpoint_type bp_type
= BKPT_SOFT
/* dummy init to avoid warning */;
1648 enum watchpoint_rw wp_type
= WPT_READ
/* dummy init to avoid warning */;
1654 LOG_DEBUG("[%s]", target_name(target
));
1656 type
= strtoul(packet
+ 1, &separator
, 16);
1658 if (type
== 0) /* memory breakpoint */
1659 bp_type
= BKPT_SOFT
;
1660 else if (type
== 1) /* hardware breakpoint */
1661 bp_type
= BKPT_HARD
;
1662 else if (type
== 2) /* write watchpoint */
1663 wp_type
= WPT_WRITE
;
1664 else if (type
== 3) /* read watchpoint */
1666 else if (type
== 4) /* access watchpoint */
1667 wp_type
= WPT_ACCESS
;
1669 LOG_ERROR("invalid gdb watch/breakpoint type(%d), dropping connection", type
);
1670 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
1673 if (gdb_breakpoint_override
&& ((bp_type
== BKPT_SOFT
) || (bp_type
== BKPT_HARD
)))
1674 bp_type
= gdb_breakpoint_override_type
;
1676 if (*separator
!= ',') {
1677 LOG_ERROR("incomplete breakpoint/watchpoint packet received, dropping connection");
1678 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
1681 address
= strtoull(separator
+ 1, &separator
, 16);
1683 if (*separator
!= ',') {
1684 LOG_ERROR("incomplete breakpoint/watchpoint packet received, dropping connection");
1685 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
1688 size
= strtoul(separator
+ 1, &separator
, 16);
1693 if (packet
[0] == 'Z') {
1694 retval
= breakpoint_add(target
, address
, size
, bp_type
);
1695 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
) {
1696 retval
= gdb_error(connection
, retval
);
1697 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
1700 gdb_put_packet(connection
, "OK", 2);
1702 breakpoint_remove(target
, address
);
1703 gdb_put_packet(connection
, "OK", 2);
1710 if (packet
[0] == 'Z') {
1711 retval
= watchpoint_add(target
, address
, size
, wp_type
, 0, 0xffffffffu
);
1712 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
) {
1713 retval
= gdb_error(connection
, retval
);
1714 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
1717 gdb_put_packet(connection
, "OK", 2);
1719 watchpoint_remove(target
, address
);
1720 gdb_put_packet(connection
, "OK", 2);
1731 /* print out a string and allocate more space as needed,
1732 * mainly used for XML at this point
1734 static __attribute__ ((format (PRINTF_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT
, 5, 6))) void xml_printf(int *retval
,
1735 char **xml
, int *pos
, int *size
, const char *fmt
, ...)
1737 if (*retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
1742 if ((*xml
== NULL
) || (!first
)) {
1743 /* start by 0 to exercise all the code paths.
1744 * Need minimum 2 bytes to fit 1 char and 0 terminator. */
1746 *size
= *size
* 2 + 2;
1748 *xml
= realloc(*xml
, *size
);
1752 *retval
= ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
1760 ret
= vsnprintf(*xml
+ *pos
, *size
- *pos
, fmt
, ap
);
1762 if ((ret
> 0) && ((ret
+ 1) < *size
- *pos
)) {
1766 /* there was just enough or not enough space, allocate more. */
1771 static int decode_xfer_read(char const *buf
, char **annex
, int *ofs
, unsigned int *len
)
1773 /* Locate the annex. */
1774 const char *annex_end
= strchr(buf
, ':');
1775 if (annex_end
== NULL
)
1778 /* After the read marker and annex, qXfer looks like a
1779 * traditional 'm' packet. */
1781 *ofs
= strtoul(annex_end
+ 1, &separator
, 16);
1783 if (*separator
!= ',')
1786 *len
= strtoul(separator
+ 1, NULL
, 16);
1788 /* Extract the annex if needed */
1789 if (annex
!= NULL
) {
1790 *annex
= strndup(buf
, annex_end
- buf
);
1798 static int compare_bank(const void *a
, const void *b
)
1800 struct flash_bank
*b1
, *b2
;
1801 b1
= *((struct flash_bank
**)a
);
1802 b2
= *((struct flash_bank
**)b
);
1804 if (b1
->base
== b2
->base
)
1806 else if (b1
->base
> b2
->base
)
1812 static int gdb_memory_map(struct connection
*connection
,
1813 char const *packet
, int packet_size
)
1815 /* We get away with only specifying flash here. Regions that are not
1816 * specified are treated as if we provided no memory map(if not we
1817 * could detect the holes and mark them as RAM).
1818 * Normally we only execute this code once, but no big deal if we
1819 * have to regenerate it a couple of times.
1822 struct target
*target
= get_target_from_connection(connection
);
1823 struct flash_bank
*p
;
1827 int retval
= ERROR_OK
;
1828 struct flash_bank
**banks
;
1832 target_addr_t ram_start
= 0;
1833 unsigned int target_flash_banks
= 0;
1835 /* skip command character */
1838 offset
= strtoul(packet
, &separator
, 16);
1839 length
= strtoul(separator
+ 1, &separator
, 16);
1841 xml_printf(&retval
, &xml
, &pos
, &size
, "<memory-map>\n");
1843 /* Sort banks in ascending order. We need to report non-flash
1844 * memory as ram (or rather read/write) by default for GDB, since
1845 * it has no concept of non-cacheable read/write memory (i/o etc).
1847 banks
= malloc(sizeof(struct flash_bank
*)*flash_get_bank_count());
1849 for (unsigned int i
= 0; i
< flash_get_bank_count(); i
++) {
1850 p
= get_flash_bank_by_num_noprobe(i
);
1851 if (p
->target
!= target
)
1853 retval
= get_flash_bank_by_num(i
, &p
);
1854 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
) {
1856 gdb_error(connection
, retval
);
1859 banks
[target_flash_banks
++] = p
;
1862 qsort(banks
, target_flash_banks
, sizeof(struct flash_bank
*),
1865 for (unsigned int i
= 0; i
< target_flash_banks
; i
++) {
1866 unsigned sector_size
= 0;
1867 unsigned group_len
= 0;
1871 if (ram_start
< p
->base
)
1872 xml_printf(&retval
, &xml
, &pos
, &size
,
1873 "<memory type=\"ram\" start=\"" TARGET_ADDR_FMT
"\" "
1874 "length=\"" TARGET_ADDR_FMT
"\"/>\n",
1875 ram_start
, p
->base
- ram_start
);
1877 /* Report adjacent groups of same-size sectors. So for
1878 * example top boot CFI flash will list an initial region
1879 * with several large sectors (maybe 128KB) and several
1880 * smaller ones at the end (maybe 32KB). STR7 will have
1881 * regions with 8KB, 32KB, and 64KB sectors; etc.
1883 for (unsigned int j
= 0; j
< p
->num_sectors
; j
++) {
1885 /* Maybe start a new group of sectors. */
1886 if (sector_size
== 0) {
1887 if (p
->sectors
[j
].offset
+ p
->sectors
[j
].size
> p
->size
) {
1888 LOG_WARNING("The flash sector at offset 0x%08" PRIx32
1889 " overflows the end of %s bank.",
1890 p
->sectors
[j
].offset
, p
->name
);
1891 LOG_WARNING("The rest of bank will not show in gdb memory map.");
1894 target_addr_t start
;
1895 start
= p
->base
+ p
->sectors
[j
].offset
;
1896 xml_printf(&retval
, &xml
, &pos
, &size
,
1897 "<memory type=\"flash\" "
1898 "start=\"" TARGET_ADDR_FMT
"\" ",
1900 sector_size
= p
->sectors
[j
].size
;
1901 group_len
= sector_size
;
1903 group_len
+= sector_size
; /* equal to p->sectors[j].size */
1906 /* Does this finish a group of sectors?
1907 * If not, continue an already-started group.
1909 if (j
< p
->num_sectors
- 1
1910 && p
->sectors
[j
+ 1].size
== sector_size
1911 && p
->sectors
[j
+ 1].offset
== p
->sectors
[j
].offset
+ sector_size
1912 && p
->sectors
[j
+ 1].offset
+ p
->sectors
[j
+ 1].size
<= p
->size
)
1915 xml_printf(&retval
, &xml
, &pos
, &size
,
1916 "length=\"0x%x\">\n"
1917 "<property name=\"blocksize\">"
1925 ram_start
= p
->base
+ p
->size
;
1929 xml_printf(&retval
, &xml
, &pos
, &size
,
1930 "<memory type=\"ram\" start=\"" TARGET_ADDR_FMT
"\" "
1931 "length=\"" TARGET_ADDR_FMT
"\"/>\n",
1932 ram_start
, target_address_max(target
) - ram_start
+ 1);
1933 /* ELSE a flash chip could be at the very end of the address space, in
1934 * which case ram_start will be precisely 0 */
1938 xml_printf(&retval
, &xml
, &pos
, &size
, "</memory-map>\n");
1940 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
) {
1942 gdb_error(connection
, retval
);
1946 if (offset
+ length
> pos
)
1947 length
= pos
- offset
;
1949 char *t
= malloc(length
+ 1);
1951 memcpy(t
+ 1, xml
+ offset
, length
);
1952 gdb_put_packet(connection
, t
, length
+ 1);
1959 static const char *gdb_get_reg_type_name(enum reg_type type
)
1968 case REG_TYPE_INT16
:
1970 case REG_TYPE_INT32
:
1972 case REG_TYPE_INT64
:
1974 case REG_TYPE_INT128
:
1978 case REG_TYPE_UINT8
:
1980 case REG_TYPE_UINT16
:
1982 case REG_TYPE_UINT32
:
1984 case REG_TYPE_UINT64
:
1986 case REG_TYPE_UINT128
:
1988 case REG_TYPE_CODE_PTR
:
1990 case REG_TYPE_DATA_PTR
:
1992 case REG_TYPE_FLOAT
:
1994 case REG_TYPE_IEEE_SINGLE
:
1995 return "ieee_single";
1996 case REG_TYPE_IEEE_DOUBLE
:
1997 return "ieee_double";
1998 case REG_TYPE_ARCH_DEFINED
:
1999 return "int"; /* return arbitrary string to avoid compile warning. */
2002 return "int"; /* "int" as default value */
2005 static int lookup_add_arch_defined_types(char const **arch_defined_types_list
[], const char *type_id
,
2006 int *num_arch_defined_types
)
2008 int tbl_sz
= *num_arch_defined_types
;
2010 if (type_id
!= NULL
&& (strcmp(type_id
, ""))) {
2011 for (int j
= 0; j
< (tbl_sz
+ 1); j
++) {
2012 if (!((*arch_defined_types_list
)[j
])) {
2013 (*arch_defined_types_list
)[tbl_sz
++] = type_id
;
2014 *arch_defined_types_list
= realloc(*arch_defined_types_list
,
2015 sizeof(char *) * (tbl_sz
+ 1));
2016 (*arch_defined_types_list
)[tbl_sz
] = NULL
;
2017 *num_arch_defined_types
= tbl_sz
;
2020 if (!strcmp((*arch_defined_types_list
)[j
], type_id
))
2029 static int gdb_generate_reg_type_description(struct target
*target
,
2030 char **tdesc
, int *pos
, int *size
, struct reg_data_type
*type
,
2031 char const **arch_defined_types_list
[], int *num_arch_defined_types
)
2033 int retval
= ERROR_OK
;
2035 if (type
->type_class
== REG_TYPE_CLASS_VECTOR
) {
2036 struct reg_data_type
*data_type
= type
->reg_type_vector
->type
;
2037 if (data_type
->type
== REG_TYPE_ARCH_DEFINED
) {
2038 if (lookup_add_arch_defined_types(arch_defined_types_list
, data_type
->id
,
2039 num_arch_defined_types
))
2040 gdb_generate_reg_type_description(target
, tdesc
, pos
, size
, data_type
,
2041 arch_defined_types_list
,
2042 num_arch_defined_types
);
2044 /* <vector id="id" type="type" count="count"/> */
2045 xml_printf(&retval
, tdesc
, pos
, size
,
2046 "<vector id=\"%s\" type=\"%s\" count=\"%d\"/>\n",
2047 type
->id
, type
->reg_type_vector
->type
->id
,
2048 type
->reg_type_vector
->count
);
2050 } else if (type
->type_class
== REG_TYPE_CLASS_UNION
) {
2051 struct reg_data_type_union_field
*field
;
2052 field
= type
->reg_type_union
->fields
;
2053 while (field
!= NULL
) {
2054 struct reg_data_type
*data_type
= field
->type
;
2055 if (data_type
->type
== REG_TYPE_ARCH_DEFINED
) {
2056 if (lookup_add_arch_defined_types(arch_defined_types_list
, data_type
->id
,
2057 num_arch_defined_types
))
2058 gdb_generate_reg_type_description(target
, tdesc
, pos
, size
, data_type
,
2059 arch_defined_types_list
,
2060 num_arch_defined_types
);
2063 field
= field
->next
;
2066 * <field name="name" type="type"/> ...
2068 xml_printf(&retval
, tdesc
, pos
, size
,
2069 "<union id=\"%s\">\n",
2072 field
= type
->reg_type_union
->fields
;
2073 while (field
!= NULL
) {
2074 xml_printf(&retval
, tdesc
, pos
, size
,
2075 "<field name=\"%s\" type=\"%s\"/>\n",
2076 field
->name
, field
->type
->id
);
2078 field
= field
->next
;
2081 xml_printf(&retval
, tdesc
, pos
, size
,
2084 } else if (type
->type_class
== REG_TYPE_CLASS_STRUCT
) {
2085 struct reg_data_type_struct_field
*field
;
2086 field
= type
->reg_type_struct
->fields
;
2088 if (field
->use_bitfields
) {
2089 /* <struct id="id" size="size">
2090 * <field name="name" start="start" end="end"/> ...
2092 xml_printf(&retval
, tdesc
, pos
, size
,
2093 "<struct id=\"%s\" size=\"%d\">\n",
2094 type
->id
, type
->reg_type_struct
->size
);
2095 while (field
!= NULL
) {
2096 xml_printf(&retval
, tdesc
, pos
, size
,
2097 "<field name=\"%s\" start=\"%d\" end=\"%d\" type=\"%s\" />\n",
2098 field
->name
, field
->bitfield
->start
, field
->bitfield
->end
,
2099 gdb_get_reg_type_name(field
->bitfield
->type
));
2101 field
= field
->next
;
2104 while (field
!= NULL
) {
2105 struct reg_data_type
*data_type
= field
->type
;
2106 if (data_type
->type
== REG_TYPE_ARCH_DEFINED
) {
2107 if (lookup_add_arch_defined_types(arch_defined_types_list
, data_type
->id
,
2108 num_arch_defined_types
))
2109 gdb_generate_reg_type_description(target
, tdesc
, pos
, size
, data_type
,
2110 arch_defined_types_list
,
2111 num_arch_defined_types
);
2116 * <field name="name" type="type"/> ...
2118 xml_printf(&retval
, tdesc
, pos
, size
,
2119 "<struct id=\"%s\">\n",
2121 while (field
!= NULL
) {
2122 xml_printf(&retval
, tdesc
, pos
, size
,
2123 "<field name=\"%s\" type=\"%s\"/>\n",
2124 field
->name
, field
->type
->id
);
2126 field
= field
->next
;
2130 xml_printf(&retval
, tdesc
, pos
, size
,
2133 } else if (type
->type_class
== REG_TYPE_CLASS_FLAGS
) {
2134 /* <flags id="id" size="size">
2135 * <field name="name" start="start" end="end"/> ...
2137 xml_printf(&retval
, tdesc
, pos
, size
,
2138 "<flags id=\"%s\" size=\"%d\">\n",
2139 type
->id
, type
->reg_type_flags
->size
);
2141 struct reg_data_type_flags_field
*field
;
2142 field
= type
->reg_type_flags
->fields
;
2143 while (field
!= NULL
) {
2144 xml_printf(&retval
, tdesc
, pos
, size
,
2145 "<field name=\"%s\" start=\"%d\" end=\"%d\" type=\"%s\" />\n",
2146 field
->name
, field
->bitfield
->start
, field
->bitfield
->end
,
2147 gdb_get_reg_type_name(field
->bitfield
->type
));
2149 field
= field
->next
;
2152 xml_printf(&retval
, tdesc
, pos
, size
,
2160 /* Get a list of available target registers features. feature_list must
2161 * be freed by caller.
2163 static int get_reg_features_list(struct target
*target
, char const **feature_list
[], int *feature_list_size
,
2164 struct reg
**reg_list
, int reg_list_size
)
2168 /* Start with only one element */
2169 *feature_list
= calloc(1, sizeof(char *));
2171 for (int i
= 0; i
< reg_list_size
; i
++) {
2172 if (reg_list
[i
]->exist
== false)
2175 if (reg_list
[i
]->feature
!= NULL
2176 && reg_list
[i
]->feature
->name
!= NULL
2177 && (strcmp(reg_list
[i
]->feature
->name
, ""))) {
2178 /* We found a feature, check if the feature is already in the
2179 * table. If not, allocate a new entry for the table and
2180 * put the new feature in it.
2182 for (int j
= 0; j
< (tbl_sz
+ 1); j
++) {
2183 if (!((*feature_list
)[j
])) {
2184 (*feature_list
)[tbl_sz
++] = reg_list
[i
]->feature
->name
;
2185 *feature_list
= realloc(*feature_list
, sizeof(char *) * (tbl_sz
+ 1));
2186 (*feature_list
)[tbl_sz
] = NULL
;
2189 if (!strcmp((*feature_list
)[j
], reg_list
[i
]->feature
->name
))
2196 if (feature_list_size
)
2197 *feature_list_size
= tbl_sz
;
2202 static int gdb_generate_target_description(struct target
*target
, char **tdesc_out
)
2204 int retval
= ERROR_OK
;
2205 struct reg
**reg_list
= NULL
;
2207 char const *architecture
;
2208 char const **features
= NULL
;
2209 int feature_list_size
= 0;
2215 retval
= target_get_gdb_reg_list_noread(target
, ®_list
,
2216 ®_list_size
, REG_CLASS_ALL
);
2218 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
) {
2219 LOG_ERROR("get register list failed");
2220 retval
= ERROR_FAIL
;
2224 if (reg_list_size
<= 0) {
2225 LOG_ERROR("get register list failed");
2226 retval
= ERROR_FAIL
;
2230 /* Get a list of available target registers features */
2231 retval
= get_reg_features_list(target
, &features
, &feature_list_size
, reg_list
, reg_list_size
);
2232 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
) {
2233 LOG_ERROR("Can't get the registers feature list");
2234 retval
= ERROR_FAIL
;
2238 /* If we found some features associated with registers, create sections */
2239 int current_feature
= 0;
2241 xml_printf(&retval
, &tdesc
, &pos
, &size
,
2242 "<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>\n"
2243 "<!DOCTYPE target SYSTEM \"gdb-target.dtd\">\n"
2244 "<target version=\"1.0\">\n");
2246 /* generate architecture element if supported by target */
2247 architecture
= target_get_gdb_arch(target
);
2248 if (architecture
!= NULL
)
2249 xml_printf(&retval
, &tdesc
, &pos
, &size
,
2250 "<architecture>%s</architecture>\n", architecture
);
2252 /* generate target description according to register list */
2253 if (features
!= NULL
) {
2254 while (features
[current_feature
]) {
2255 char const **arch_defined_types
= NULL
;
2256 int num_arch_defined_types
= 0;
2258 arch_defined_types
= calloc(1, sizeof(char *));
2259 xml_printf(&retval
, &tdesc
, &pos
, &size
,
2260 "<feature name=\"%s\">\n",
2261 features
[current_feature
]);
2264 for (i
= 0; i
< reg_list_size
; i
++) {
2266 if (reg_list
[i
]->exist
== false)
2269 if (strcmp(reg_list
[i
]->feature
->name
, features
[current_feature
]))
2272 const char *type_str
;
2273 if (reg_list
[i
]->reg_data_type
!= NULL
) {
2274 if (reg_list
[i
]->reg_data_type
->type
== REG_TYPE_ARCH_DEFINED
) {
2275 /* generate <type... first, if there are architecture-defined types. */
2276 if (lookup_add_arch_defined_types(&arch_defined_types
,
2277 reg_list
[i
]->reg_data_type
->id
,
2278 &num_arch_defined_types
))
2279 gdb_generate_reg_type_description(target
, &tdesc
, &pos
, &size
,
2280 reg_list
[i
]->reg_data_type
,
2281 &arch_defined_types
,
2282 &num_arch_defined_types
);
2284 type_str
= reg_list
[i
]->reg_data_type
->id
;
2286 /* predefined type */
2287 type_str
= gdb_get_reg_type_name(
2288 reg_list
[i
]->reg_data_type
->type
);
2291 /* Default type is "int" */
2295 xml_printf(&retval
, &tdesc
, &pos
, &size
,
2296 "<reg name=\"%s\"", reg_list
[i
]->name
);
2297 xml_printf(&retval
, &tdesc
, &pos
, &size
,
2298 " bitsize=\"%d\"", reg_list
[i
]->size
);
2299 xml_printf(&retval
, &tdesc
, &pos
, &size
,
2300 " regnum=\"%d\"", reg_list
[i
]->number
);
2301 if (reg_list
[i
]->caller_save
)
2302 xml_printf(&retval
, &tdesc
, &pos
, &size
,
2303 " save-restore=\"yes\"");
2305 xml_printf(&retval
, &tdesc
, &pos
, &size
,
2306 " save-restore=\"no\"");
2308 xml_printf(&retval
, &tdesc
, &pos
, &size
,
2309 " type=\"%s\"", type_str
);
2311 if (reg_list
[i
]->group
!= NULL
)
2312 xml_printf(&retval
, &tdesc
, &pos
, &size
,
2313 " group=\"%s\"", reg_list
[i
]->group
);
2315 xml_printf(&retval
, &tdesc
, &pos
, &size
,
2319 xml_printf(&retval
, &tdesc
, &pos
, &size
,
2323 free(arch_defined_types
);
2327 xml_printf(&retval
, &tdesc
, &pos
, &size
,
2334 if (retval
== ERROR_OK
)
2342 static int gdb_get_target_description_chunk(struct target
*target
, struct target_desc_format
*target_desc
,
2343 char **chunk
, int32_t offset
, uint32_t length
)
2345 if (target_desc
== NULL
) {
2346 LOG_ERROR("Unable to Generate Target Description");
2350 char *tdesc
= target_desc
->tdesc
;
2351 uint32_t tdesc_length
= target_desc
->tdesc_length
;
2353 if (tdesc
== NULL
) {
2354 int retval
= gdb_generate_target_description(target
, &tdesc
);
2355 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
) {
2356 LOG_ERROR("Unable to Generate Target Description");
2360 tdesc_length
= strlen(tdesc
);
2365 if (length
< (tdesc_length
- offset
))
2366 transfer_type
= 'm';
2368 transfer_type
= 'l';
2370 *chunk
= malloc(length
+ 2);
2371 if (*chunk
== NULL
) {
2372 LOG_ERROR("Unable to allocate memory");
2376 (*chunk
)[0] = transfer_type
;
2377 if (transfer_type
== 'm') {
2378 strncpy((*chunk
) + 1, tdesc
+ offset
, length
);
2379 (*chunk
)[1 + length
] = '\0';
2381 strncpy((*chunk
) + 1, tdesc
+ offset
, tdesc_length
- offset
);
2382 (*chunk
)[1 + (tdesc_length
- offset
)] = '\0';
2384 /* After gdb-server sends out last chunk, invalidate tdesc. */
2390 target_desc
->tdesc
= tdesc
;
2391 target_desc
->tdesc_length
= tdesc_length
;
2396 static int gdb_target_description_supported(struct target
*target
, int *supported
)
2398 int retval
= ERROR_OK
;
2399 struct reg
**reg_list
= NULL
;
2400 int reg_list_size
= 0;
2401 char const **features
= NULL
;
2402 int feature_list_size
= 0;
2404 char const *architecture
= target_get_gdb_arch(target
);
2406 retval
= target_get_gdb_reg_list_noread(target
, ®_list
,
2407 ®_list_size
, REG_CLASS_ALL
);
2408 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
) {
2409 LOG_ERROR("get register list failed");
2413 if (reg_list_size
<= 0) {
2414 LOG_ERROR("get register list failed");
2415 retval
= ERROR_FAIL
;
2419 /* Get a list of available target registers features */
2420 retval
= get_reg_features_list(target
, &features
, &feature_list_size
, reg_list
, reg_list_size
);
2421 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
) {
2422 LOG_ERROR("Can't get the registers feature list");
2427 if (architecture
|| feature_list_size
)
2441 static int gdb_generate_thread_list(struct target
*target
, char **thread_list_out
)
2443 struct rtos
*rtos
= target
->rtos
;
2444 int retval
= ERROR_OK
;
2445 char *thread_list
= NULL
;
2449 xml_printf(&retval
, &thread_list
, &pos
, &size
,
2450 "<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>\n"
2454 for (int i
= 0; i
< rtos
->thread_count
; i
++) {
2455 struct thread_detail
*thread_detail
= &rtos
->thread_details
[i
];
2457 if (!thread_detail
->exists
)
2460 xml_printf(&retval
, &thread_list
, &pos
, &size
,
2461 "<thread id=\"%" PRIx64
"\">", thread_detail
->threadid
);
2463 if (thread_detail
->thread_name_str
!= NULL
)
2464 xml_printf(&retval
, &thread_list
, &pos
, &size
,
2465 "Name: %s", thread_detail
->thread_name_str
);
2467 if (thread_detail
->extra_info_str
!= NULL
) {
2468 if (thread_detail
->thread_name_str
!= NULL
)
2469 xml_printf(&retval
, &thread_list
, &pos
, &size
,
2471 xml_printf(&retval
, &thread_list
, &pos
, &size
,
2472 "%s", thread_detail
->extra_info_str
);
2475 xml_printf(&retval
, &thread_list
, &pos
, &size
,
2480 xml_printf(&retval
, &thread_list
, &pos
, &size
,
2483 if (retval
== ERROR_OK
)
2484 *thread_list_out
= thread_list
;
2491 static int gdb_get_thread_list_chunk(struct target
*target
, char **thread_list
,
2492 char **chunk
, int32_t offset
, uint32_t length
)
2494 if (*thread_list
== NULL
) {
2495 int retval
= gdb_generate_thread_list(target
, thread_list
);
2496 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
) {
2497 LOG_ERROR("Unable to Generate Thread List");
2502 size_t thread_list_length
= strlen(*thread_list
);
2505 length
= MIN(length
, thread_list_length
- offset
);
2506 if (length
< (thread_list_length
- offset
))
2507 transfer_type
= 'm';
2509 transfer_type
= 'l';
2511 *chunk
= malloc(length
+ 2 + 3);
2512 /* Allocating extra 3 bytes prevents false positive valgrind report
2513 * of strlen(chunk) word access:
2514 * Invalid read of size 4
2515 * Address 0x4479934 is 44 bytes inside a block of size 45 alloc'd */
2516 if (*chunk
== NULL
) {
2517 LOG_ERROR("Unable to allocate memory");
2521 (*chunk
)[0] = transfer_type
;
2522 strncpy((*chunk
) + 1, (*thread_list
) + offset
, length
);
2523 (*chunk
)[1 + length
] = '\0';
2525 /* After gdb-server sends out last chunk, invalidate thread list. */
2526 if (transfer_type
== 'l') {
2528 *thread_list
= NULL
;
2534 static int gdb_query_packet(struct connection
*connection
,
2535 char const *packet
, int packet_size
)
2537 struct command_context
*cmd_ctx
= connection
->cmd_ctx
;
2538 struct gdb_connection
*gdb_connection
= connection
->priv
;
2539 struct target
*target
= get_target_from_connection(connection
);
2541 if (strncmp(packet
, "qRcmd,", 6) == 0) {
2542 if (packet_size
> 6) {
2544 cmd
= malloc((packet_size
- 6) / 2 + 1);
2545 size_t len
= unhexify((uint8_t *)cmd
, packet
+ 6, (packet_size
- 6) / 2);
2548 /* We want to print all debug output to GDB connection */
2549 log_add_callback(gdb_log_callback
, connection
);
2550 target_call_timer_callbacks_now();
2551 /* some commands need to know the GDB connection, make note of current
2552 * GDB connection. */
2553 current_gdb_connection
= gdb_connection
;
2554 command_run_line(cmd_ctx
, cmd
);
2555 current_gdb_connection
= NULL
;
2556 target_call_timer_callbacks_now();
2557 log_remove_callback(gdb_log_callback
, connection
);
2560 gdb_put_packet(connection
, "OK", 2);
2562 } else if (strncmp(packet
, "qCRC:", 5) == 0) {
2563 if (packet_size
> 5) {
2568 target_addr_t addr
= 0;
2571 /* skip command character */
2574 addr
= strtoull(packet
, &separator
, 16);
2576 if (*separator
!= ',') {
2577 LOG_ERROR("incomplete read memory packet received, dropping connection");
2578 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
2581 len
= strtoul(separator
+ 1, NULL
, 16);
2583 retval
= target_checksum_memory(target
, addr
, len
, &checksum
);
2585 if (retval
== ERROR_OK
) {
2586 snprintf(gdb_reply
, 10, "C%8.8" PRIx32
"", checksum
);
2587 gdb_put_packet(connection
, gdb_reply
, 9);
2589 retval
= gdb_error(connection
, retval
);
2590 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
2596 } else if (strncmp(packet
, "qSupported", 10) == 0) {
2597 /* we currently support packet size and qXfer:memory-map:read (if enabled)
2598 * qXfer:features:read is supported for some targets */
2599 int retval
= ERROR_OK
;
2600 char *buffer
= NULL
;
2603 int gdb_target_desc_supported
= 0;
2605 /* we need to test that the target supports target descriptions */
2606 retval
= gdb_target_description_supported(target
, &gdb_target_desc_supported
);
2607 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
) {
2608 LOG_INFO("Failed detecting Target Description Support, disabling");
2609 gdb_target_desc_supported
= 0;
2612 /* support may be disabled globally */
2613 if (gdb_use_target_description
== 0) {
2614 if (gdb_target_desc_supported
)
2615 LOG_WARNING("Target Descriptions Supported, but disabled");
2616 gdb_target_desc_supported
= 0;
2623 "PacketSize=%x;qXfer:memory-map:read%c;qXfer:features:read%c;qXfer:threads:read+;QStartNoAckMode+;vContSupported+",
2625 ((gdb_use_memory_map
== 1) && (flash_get_bank_count() > 0)) ? '+' : '-',
2626 (gdb_target_desc_supported
== 1) ? '+' : '-');
2628 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
) {
2629 gdb_send_error(connection
, 01);
2633 gdb_put_packet(connection
, buffer
, strlen(buffer
));
2637 } else if ((strncmp(packet
, "qXfer:memory-map:read::", 23) == 0)
2638 && (flash_get_bank_count() > 0))
2639 return gdb_memory_map(connection
, packet
, packet_size
);
2640 else if (strncmp(packet
, "qXfer:features:read:", 20) == 0) {
2642 int retval
= ERROR_OK
;
2645 unsigned int length
;
2647 /* skip command character */
2650 if (decode_xfer_read(packet
, NULL
, &offset
, &length
) < 0) {
2651 gdb_send_error(connection
, 01);
2655 /* Target should prepare correct target description for annex.
2656 * The first character of returned xml is 'm' or 'l'. 'm' for
2657 * there are *more* chunks to transfer. 'l' for it is the *last*
2658 * chunk of target description.
2660 retval
= gdb_get_target_description_chunk(target
, &gdb_connection
->target_desc
,
2661 &xml
, offset
, length
);
2662 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
) {
2663 gdb_error(connection
, retval
);
2667 gdb_put_packet(connection
, xml
, strlen(xml
));
2671 } else if (strncmp(packet
, "qXfer:threads:read:", 19) == 0) {
2673 int retval
= ERROR_OK
;
2676 unsigned int length
;
2678 /* skip command character */
2681 if (decode_xfer_read(packet
, NULL
, &offset
, &length
) < 0) {
2682 gdb_send_error(connection
, 01);
2686 /* Target should prepare correct thread list for annex.
2687 * The first character of returned xml is 'm' or 'l'. 'm' for
2688 * there are *more* chunks to transfer. 'l' for it is the *last*
2689 * chunk of target description.
2691 retval
= gdb_get_thread_list_chunk(target
, &gdb_connection
->thread_list
,
2692 &xml
, offset
, length
);
2693 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
) {
2694 gdb_error(connection
, retval
);
2698 gdb_put_packet(connection
, xml
, strlen(xml
));
2702 } else if (strncmp(packet
, "QStartNoAckMode", 15) == 0) {
2703 gdb_connection
->noack_mode
= 1;
2704 gdb_put_packet(connection
, "OK", 2);
2708 gdb_put_packet(connection
, "", 0);
2712 static bool gdb_handle_vcont_packet(struct connection
*connection
, const char *packet
, int packet_size
)
2714 struct gdb_connection
*gdb_connection
= connection
->priv
;
2715 struct target
*target
= get_target_from_connection(connection
);
2716 const char *parse
= packet
;
2719 /* query for vCont supported */
2720 if (parse
[0] == '?') {
2721 if (target
->type
->step
!= NULL
) {
2722 /* gdb doesn't accept c without C and s without S */
2723 gdb_put_packet(connection
, "vCont;c;C;s;S", 13);
2729 if (parse
[0] == ';') {
2734 /* simple case, a continue packet */
2735 if (parse
[0] == 'c') {
2736 gdb_running_type
= 'c';
2737 LOG_DEBUG("target %s continue", target_name(target
));
2738 log_add_callback(gdb_log_callback
, connection
);
2739 retval
= target_resume(target
, 1, 0, 0, 0);
2740 if (retval
== ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
)
2741 LOG_INFO("target %s was not halted when resume was requested", target_name(target
));
2743 /* poll target in an attempt to make its internal state consistent */
2744 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
) {
2745 retval
= target_poll(target
);
2746 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
2747 LOG_DEBUG("error polling target %s after failed resume", target_name(target
));
2751 * We don't report errors to gdb here, move frontend_state to
2752 * TARGET_RUNNING to stay in sync with gdb's expectation of the
2755 gdb_connection
->frontend_state
= TARGET_RUNNING
;
2756 target_call_event_callbacks(target
, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_START
);
2761 /* single-step or step-over-breakpoint */
2762 if (parse
[0] == 's') {
2763 gdb_running_type
= 's';
2764 bool fake_step
= false;
2766 if (strncmp(parse
, "s:", 2) == 0) {
2767 struct target
*ct
= target
;
2775 thread_id
= strtoll(parse
, &endp
, 16);
2777 packet_size
-= endp
- parse
;
2781 if (target
->rtos
!= NULL
) {
2782 /* FIXME: why is this necessary? rtos state should be up-to-date here already! */
2783 rtos_update_threads(target
);
2785 target
->rtos
->gdb_target_for_threadid(connection
, thread_id
, &ct
);
2788 * check if the thread to be stepped is the current rtos thread
2789 * if not, we must fake the step
2791 if (target
->rtos
->current_thread
!= thread_id
)
2795 if (parse
[0] == ';') {
2799 if (parse
[0] == 'c') {
2802 /* check if thread-id follows */
2803 if (parse
[0] == ':') {
2807 tid
= strtoll(parse
, &endp
, 16);
2808 if (tid
== thread_id
) {
2810 * Special case: only step a single thread (core),
2811 * keep the other threads halted. Currently, only
2812 * aarch64 target understands it. Other target types don't
2813 * care (nobody checks the actual value of 'current')
2814 * and it doesn't really matter. This deserves
2815 * a symbolic constant and a formal interface documentation
2818 LOG_DEBUG("request to step current core only");
2819 /* uncomment after checking that indeed other targets are safe */
2826 LOG_DEBUG("target %s single-step thread %"PRIx64
, target_name(ct
), thread_id
);
2827 log_add_callback(gdb_log_callback
, connection
);
2828 target_call_event_callbacks(ct
, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_START
);
2831 * work around an annoying gdb behaviour: when the current thread
2832 * is changed in gdb, it assumes that the target can follow and also
2833 * make the thread current. This is an assumption that cannot hold
2834 * for a real target running a multi-threading OS. We just fake
2835 * the step to not trigger an internal error in gdb. See
2836 * https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=22925 for details
2840 char sig_reply
[128];
2842 LOG_DEBUG("fake step thread %"PRIx64
, thread_id
);
2844 sig_reply_len
= snprintf(sig_reply
, sizeof(sig_reply
),
2845 "T05thread:%016"PRIx64
";", thread_id
);
2847 gdb_put_packet(connection
, sig_reply
, sig_reply_len
);
2848 log_remove_callback(gdb_log_callback
, connection
);
2853 /* support for gdb_sync command */
2854 if (gdb_connection
->sync
) {
2855 gdb_connection
->sync
= false;
2856 if (ct
->state
== TARGET_HALTED
) {
2857 LOG_DEBUG("stepi ignored. GDB will now fetch the register state "
2858 "from the target.");
2859 gdb_sig_halted(connection
);
2860 log_remove_callback(gdb_log_callback
, connection
);
2862 gdb_connection
->frontend_state
= TARGET_RUNNING
;
2866 retval
= target_step(ct
, current_pc
, 0, 0);
2867 if (retval
== ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
)
2868 LOG_INFO("target %s was not halted when step was requested", target_name(ct
));
2870 /* if step was successful send a reply back to gdb */
2871 if (retval
== ERROR_OK
) {
2872 retval
= target_poll(ct
);
2873 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
2874 LOG_DEBUG("error polling target %s after successful step", target_name(ct
));
2875 /* send back signal information */
2876 gdb_signal_reply(ct
, connection
);
2877 /* stop forwarding log packets! */
2878 log_remove_callback(gdb_log_callback
, connection
);
2880 gdb_connection
->frontend_state
= TARGET_RUNNING
;
2882 LOG_ERROR("Unknown vCont packet");
2891 static char *next_hex_encoded_field(const char **str
, char sep
)
2894 const char *hex
= *str
;
2898 const char *end
= strchr(hex
, sep
);
2900 hexlen
= strlen(hex
);
2903 *str
= hex
+ hexlen
+ 1;
2905 if (hexlen
% 2 != 0) {
2906 /* Malformed hex data */
2910 size_t count
= hexlen
/ 2;
2911 char *decoded
= malloc(count
+ 1);
2912 if (decoded
== NULL
)
2915 size_t converted
= unhexify((void *)decoded
, hex
, count
);
2916 if (converted
!= count
) {
2921 decoded
[count
] = '\0';
2925 /* handle extended restart packet */
2926 static void gdb_restart_inferior(struct connection
*connection
, const char *packet
, int packet_size
)
2928 struct gdb_connection
*gdb_con
= connection
->priv
;
2929 struct target
*target
= get_target_from_connection(connection
);
2931 breakpoint_clear_target(target
);
2932 watchpoint_clear_target(target
);
2933 command_run_linef(connection
->cmd_ctx
, "ocd_gdb_restart %s",
2934 target_name(target
));
2935 /* set connection as attached after reset */
2936 gdb_con
->attached
= true;
2937 /* info rtos parts */
2938 gdb_thread_packet(connection
, packet
, packet_size
);
2941 static bool gdb_handle_vrun_packet(struct connection
*connection
, const char *packet
, int packet_size
)
2943 struct target
*target
= get_target_from_connection(connection
);
2944 const char *parse
= packet
;
2949 if (parse
[0] != ';')
2953 /* Skip first field "filename"; don't know what to do with it. */
2954 free(next_hex_encoded_field(&parse
, ';'));
2956 char *cmdline
= next_hex_encoded_field(&parse
, ';');
2958 while (cmdline
!= NULL
&& (arg
= next_hex_encoded_field(&parse
, ';')) != NULL
) {
2959 char *new_cmdline
= alloc_printf("%s %s", cmdline
, arg
);
2962 cmdline
= new_cmdline
;
2965 if (cmdline
!= NULL
) {
2966 if (target
->semihosting
!= NULL
) {
2967 LOG_INFO("GDB set inferior command line to '%s'", cmdline
);
2968 free(target
->semihosting
->cmdline
);
2969 target
->semihosting
->cmdline
= cmdline
;
2971 LOG_INFO("GDB set inferior command line to '%s' but semihosting is unavailable", cmdline
);
2976 gdb_restart_inferior(connection
, packet
, packet_size
);
2977 gdb_put_packet(connection
, "S00", 3);
2981 static int gdb_v_packet(struct connection
*connection
,
2982 char const *packet
, int packet_size
)
2984 struct gdb_connection
*gdb_connection
= connection
->priv
;
2987 struct target
*target
= get_target_from_connection(connection
);
2989 if (strncmp(packet
, "vCont", 5) == 0) {
2995 handled
= gdb_handle_vcont_packet(connection
, packet
, packet_size
);
2997 gdb_put_packet(connection
, "", 0);
3002 if (strncmp(packet
, "vRun", 4) == 0) {
3005 handled
= gdb_handle_vrun_packet(connection
, packet
, packet_size
);
3007 gdb_put_packet(connection
, "", 0);
3012 /* if flash programming disabled - send a empty reply */
3014 if (gdb_flash_program
== 0) {
3015 gdb_put_packet(connection
, "", 0);
3019 if (strncmp(packet
, "vFlashErase:", 12) == 0) {
3021 unsigned long length
;
3023 char const *parse
= packet
+ 12;
3024 if (*parse
== '\0') {
3025 LOG_ERROR("incomplete vFlashErase packet received, dropping connection");
3026 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
3029 addr
= strtoul(parse
, (char **)&parse
, 16);
3031 if (*(parse
++) != ',' || *parse
== '\0') {
3032 LOG_ERROR("incomplete vFlashErase packet received, dropping connection");
3033 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
3036 length
= strtoul(parse
, (char **)&parse
, 16);
3038 if (*parse
!= '\0') {
3039 LOG_ERROR("incomplete vFlashErase packet received, dropping connection");
3040 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
3043 /* assume all sectors need erasing - stops any problems
3044 * when flash_write is called multiple times */
3047 /* perform any target specific operations before the erase */
3048 target_call_event_callbacks(target
,
3049 TARGET_EVENT_GDB_FLASH_ERASE_START
);
3051 /* vFlashErase:addr,length messages require region start and
3052 * end to be "block" aligned ... if padding is ever needed,
3053 * GDB will have become dangerously confused.
3055 result
= flash_erase_address_range(target
, false, addr
,
3058 /* perform any target specific operations after the erase */
3059 target_call_event_callbacks(target
,
3060 TARGET_EVENT_GDB_FLASH_ERASE_END
);
3063 if (result
!= ERROR_OK
) {
3064 /* GDB doesn't evaluate the actual error number returned,
3065 * treat a failed erase as an I/O error
3067 gdb_send_error(connection
, EIO
);
3068 LOG_ERROR("flash_erase returned %i", result
);
3070 gdb_put_packet(connection
, "OK", 2);
3075 if (strncmp(packet
, "vFlashWrite:", 12) == 0) {
3078 unsigned long length
;
3079 char const *parse
= packet
+ 12;
3081 if (*parse
== '\0') {
3082 LOG_ERROR("incomplete vFlashErase packet received, dropping connection");
3083 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
3085 addr
= strtoul(parse
, (char **)&parse
, 16);
3086 if (*(parse
++) != ':') {
3087 LOG_ERROR("incomplete vFlashErase packet received, dropping connection");
3088 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
3090 length
= packet_size
- (parse
- packet
);
3092 /* create a new image if there isn't already one */
3093 if (gdb_connection
->vflash_image
== NULL
) {
3094 gdb_connection
->vflash_image
= malloc(sizeof(struct image
));
3095 image_open(gdb_connection
->vflash_image
, "", "build");
3098 /* create new section with content from packet buffer */
3099 retval
= image_add_section(gdb_connection
->vflash_image
,
3100 addr
, length
, 0x0, (uint8_t const *)parse
);
3101 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
3104 gdb_put_packet(connection
, "OK", 2);
3109 if (strncmp(packet
, "vFlashDone", 10) == 0) {
3112 /* process the flashing buffer. No need to erase as GDB
3113 * always issues a vFlashErase first. */
3114 target_call_event_callbacks(target
,
3115 TARGET_EVENT_GDB_FLASH_WRITE_START
);
3116 result
= flash_write(target
, gdb_connection
->vflash_image
,
3118 target_call_event_callbacks(target
,
3119 TARGET_EVENT_GDB_FLASH_WRITE_END
);
3120 if (result
!= ERROR_OK
) {
3121 if (result
== ERROR_FLASH_DST_OUT_OF_BANK
)
3122 gdb_put_packet(connection
, "E.memtype", 9);
3124 gdb_send_error(connection
, EIO
);
3126 LOG_DEBUG("wrote %u bytes from vFlash image to flash", (unsigned)written
);
3127 gdb_put_packet(connection
, "OK", 2);
3130 image_close(gdb_connection
->vflash_image
);
3131 free(gdb_connection
->vflash_image
);
3132 gdb_connection
->vflash_image
= NULL
;
3137 gdb_put_packet(connection
, "", 0);
3141 static int gdb_detach(struct connection
*connection
)
3144 * Only reply "OK" to GDB
3145 * it will close the connection and this will trigger a call to
3146 * gdb_connection_closed() that will in turn trigger the event
3147 * TARGET_EVENT_GDB_DETACH
3149 return gdb_put_packet(connection
, "OK", 2);
3152 /* The format of 'F' response packet is
3153 * Fretcode,errno,Ctrl-C flag;call-specific attachment
3155 static int gdb_fileio_response_packet(struct connection
*connection
,
3156 char const *packet
, int packet_size
)
3158 struct target
*target
= get_target_from_connection(connection
);
3160 char *parsing_point
;
3161 int fileio_retcode
= strtoul(packet
+ 1, &separator
, 16);
3162 int fileio_errno
= 0;
3163 bool fileio_ctrl_c
= false;
3168 if (*separator
== ',') {
3169 parsing_point
= separator
+ 1;
3170 fileio_errno
= strtoul(parsing_point
, &separator
, 16);
3171 if (*separator
== ',') {
3172 if (*(separator
+ 1) == 'C') {
3173 /* TODO: process ctrl-c */
3174 fileio_ctrl_c
= true;
3179 LOG_DEBUG("File-I/O response, retcode: 0x%x, errno: 0x%x, ctrl-c: %s",
3180 fileio_retcode
, fileio_errno
, fileio_ctrl_c
? "true" : "false");
3182 retval
= target_gdb_fileio_end(target
, fileio_retcode
, fileio_errno
, fileio_ctrl_c
);
3183 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
3186 /* After File-I/O ends, keep continue or step */
3187 if (gdb_running_type
== 'c')
3188 retval
= target_resume(target
, 1, 0x0, 0, 0);
3189 else if (gdb_running_type
== 's')
3190 retval
= target_step(target
, 1, 0x0, 0);
3192 retval
= ERROR_FAIL
;
3194 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
3200 static void gdb_log_callback(void *priv
, const char *file
, unsigned line
,
3201 const char *function
, const char *string
)
3203 struct connection
*connection
= priv
;
3204 struct gdb_connection
*gdb_con
= connection
->priv
;
3206 if (gdb_con
->busy
) {
3207 /* do not reply this using the O packet */
3211 gdb_output_con(connection
, string
);
3214 static void gdb_sig_halted(struct connection
*connection
)
3217 snprintf(sig_reply
, 4, "T%2.2x", 2);
3218 gdb_put_packet(connection
, sig_reply
, 3);
3221 static int gdb_input_inner(struct connection
*connection
)
3223 /* Do not allocate this on the stack */
3224 static char gdb_packet_buffer
[GDB_BUFFER_SIZE
+ 1]; /* Extra byte for nul-termination */
3226 struct target
*target
;
3227 char const *packet
= gdb_packet_buffer
;
3230 struct gdb_connection
*gdb_con
= connection
->priv
;
3231 static bool warn_use_ext
;
3233 target
= get_target_from_connection(connection
);
3235 /* drain input buffer. If one of the packets fail, then an error
3236 * packet is replied, if applicable.
3238 * This loop will terminate and the error code is returned.
3240 * The calling fn will check if this error is something that
3241 * can be recovered from, or if the connection must be closed.
3243 * If the error is recoverable, this fn is called again to
3244 * drain the rest of the buffer.
3247 packet_size
= GDB_BUFFER_SIZE
;
3248 retval
= gdb_get_packet(connection
, gdb_packet_buffer
, &packet_size
);
3249 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
3252 /* terminate with zero */
3253 gdb_packet_buffer
[packet_size
] = '\0';
3255 if (LOG_LEVEL_IS(LOG_LVL_DEBUG
)) {
3256 if (packet
[0] == 'X') {
3257 /* binary packets spew junk into the debug log stream */
3260 for (x
= 0; (x
< 49) && (packet
[x
] != ':'); x
++)
3263 LOG_DEBUG("received packet: '%s:<binary-data>'", buf
);
3265 LOG_DEBUG("received packet: '%s'", packet
);
3268 if (packet_size
> 0) {
3270 switch (packet
[0]) {
3271 case 'T': /* Is thread alive? */
3272 gdb_thread_packet(connection
, packet
, packet_size
);
3274 case 'H': /* Set current thread ( 'c' for step and continue,
3275 * 'g' for all other operations ) */
3276 gdb_thread_packet(connection
, packet
, packet_size
);
3280 retval
= gdb_thread_packet(connection
, packet
, packet_size
);
3281 if (retval
== GDB_THREAD_PACKET_NOT_CONSUMED
)
3282 retval
= gdb_query_packet(connection
, packet
, packet_size
);
3285 retval
= gdb_get_registers_packet(connection
, packet
, packet_size
);
3288 retval
= gdb_set_registers_packet(connection
, packet
, packet_size
);
3291 retval
= gdb_get_register_packet(connection
, packet
, packet_size
);
3294 retval
= gdb_set_register_packet(connection
, packet
, packet_size
);
3297 retval
= gdb_read_memory_packet(connection
, packet
, packet_size
);
3300 retval
= gdb_write_memory_packet(connection
, packet
, packet_size
);
3304 retval
= gdb_breakpoint_watchpoint_packet(connection
, packet
, packet_size
);
3307 gdb_last_signal_packet(connection
, packet
, packet_size
);
3308 /* '?' is sent after the eventual '!' */
3309 if (!warn_use_ext
&& !gdb_con
->extended_protocol
) {
3310 warn_use_ext
= true;
3311 LOG_WARNING("Prefer GDB command \"target extended-remote %s\" instead of \"target remote %s\"",
3312 connection
->service
->port
, connection
->service
->port
);
3318 gdb_thread_packet(connection
, packet
, packet_size
);
3319 log_add_callback(gdb_log_callback
, connection
);
3321 if (gdb_con
->mem_write_error
) {
3322 LOG_ERROR("Memory write failure!");
3324 /* now that we have reported the memory write error,
3325 * we can clear the condition */
3326 gdb_con
->mem_write_error
= false;
3329 bool nostep
= false;
3330 bool already_running
= false;
3331 if (target
->state
== TARGET_RUNNING
) {
3332 LOG_WARNING("WARNING! The target is already running. "
3333 "All changes GDB did to registers will be discarded! "
3334 "Waiting for target to halt.");
3335 already_running
= true;
3336 } else if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
) {
3337 LOG_WARNING("The target is not in the halted nor running stated, "
3338 "stepi/continue ignored.");
3340 } else if ((packet
[0] == 's') && gdb_con
->sync
) {
3341 /* Hmm..... when you issue a continue in GDB, then a "stepi" is
3342 * sent by GDB first to OpenOCD, thus defeating the check to
3343 * make only the single stepping have the sync feature...
3346 LOG_DEBUG("stepi ignored. GDB will now fetch the register state "
3347 "from the target.");
3349 gdb_con
->sync
= false;
3351 if (!already_running
&& nostep
) {
3352 /* Either the target isn't in the halted state, then we can't
3353 * step/continue. This might be early setup, etc.
3355 * Or we want to allow GDB to pick up a fresh set of
3356 * register values without modifying the target state.
3359 gdb_sig_halted(connection
);
3361 /* stop forwarding log packets! */
3362 log_remove_callback(gdb_log_callback
, connection
);
3364 /* We're running/stepping, in which case we can
3365 * forward log output until the target is halted
3367 gdb_con
->frontend_state
= TARGET_RUNNING
;
3368 target_call_event_callbacks(target
, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_START
);
3370 if (!already_running
) {
3371 /* Here we don't want packet processing to stop even if this fails,
3372 * so we use a local variable instead of retval. */
3373 retval
= gdb_step_continue_packet(connection
, packet
, packet_size
);
3374 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
) {
3375 /* we'll never receive a halted
3376 * condition... issue a false one..
3378 gdb_frontend_halted(target
, connection
);
3385 retval
= gdb_v_packet(connection
, packet
, packet_size
);
3388 retval
= gdb_detach(connection
);
3391 retval
= gdb_write_memory_binary_packet(connection
, packet
, packet_size
);
3392 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
3396 if (gdb_con
->extended_protocol
) {
3397 gdb_con
->attached
= false;
3400 gdb_put_packet(connection
, "OK", 2);
3401 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
3403 /* handle extended remote protocol */
3404 gdb_con
->extended_protocol
= true;
3405 gdb_put_packet(connection
, "OK", 2);
3408 /* handle extended restart packet */
3409 gdb_restart_inferior(connection
, packet
, packet_size
);
3413 /* packet supported only by smp target i.e cortex_a.c*/
3414 /* handle smp packet replying coreid played to gbd */
3415 gdb_read_smp_packet(connection
, packet
, packet_size
);
3419 /* packet supported only by smp target i.e cortex_a.c */
3420 /* handle smp packet setting coreid to be played at next
3422 gdb_write_smp_packet(connection
, packet
, packet_size
);
3426 /* File-I/O extension */
3427 /* After gdb uses host-side syscall to complete target file
3428 * I/O, gdb sends host-side syscall return value to target
3430 * The format of 'F' response packet is
3431 * Fretcode,errno,Ctrl-C flag;call-specific attachment
3433 gdb_con
->frontend_state
= TARGET_RUNNING
;
3434 log_add_callback(gdb_log_callback
, connection
);
3435 gdb_fileio_response_packet(connection
, packet
, packet_size
);
3439 /* ignore unknown packets */
3440 LOG_DEBUG("ignoring 0x%2.2x packet", packet
[0]);
3441 gdb_put_packet(connection
, "", 0);
3445 /* if a packet handler returned an error, exit input loop */
3446 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
3450 if (gdb_con
->ctrl_c
) {
3451 if (target
->state
== TARGET_RUNNING
) {
3452 struct target
*t
= target
;
3454 target
->rtos
->gdb_target_for_threadid(connection
, target
->rtos
->current_threadid
, &t
);
3455 retval
= target_halt(t
);
3456 if (retval
== ERROR_OK
)
3457 retval
= target_poll(t
);
3458 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
3459 target_call_event_callbacks(target
, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_HALT
);
3460 gdb_con
->ctrl_c
= false;
3462 LOG_INFO("The target is not running when halt was requested, stopping GDB.");
3463 target_call_event_callbacks(target
, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_HALT
);
3467 } while (gdb_con
->buf_cnt
> 0);
3472 static int gdb_input(struct connection
*connection
)
3474 int retval
= gdb_input_inner(connection
);
3475 struct gdb_connection
*gdb_con
= connection
->priv
;
3476 if (retval
== ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
)
3479 /* logging does not propagate the error, yet can set the gdb_con->closed flag */
3480 if (gdb_con
->closed
)
3481 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
3483 /* we'll recover from any other errors(e.g. temporary timeouts, etc.) */
3487 static int gdb_target_start(struct target
*target
, const char *port
)
3489 struct gdb_service
*gdb_service
;
3491 gdb_service
= malloc(sizeof(struct gdb_service
));
3493 if (NULL
== gdb_service
)
3496 LOG_INFO("starting gdb server for %s on %s", target_name(target
), port
);
3498 gdb_service
->target
= target
;
3499 gdb_service
->core
[0] = -1;
3500 gdb_service
->core
[1] = -1;
3501 target
->gdb_service
= gdb_service
;
3503 ret
= add_service("gdb",
3504 port
, 1, &gdb_new_connection
, &gdb_input
,
3505 &gdb_connection_closed
, gdb_service
);
3506 /* initialialize all targets gdb service with the same pointer */
3508 struct target_list
*head
;
3509 struct target
*curr
;
3510 head
= target
->head
;
3511 while (head
!= (struct target_list
*)NULL
) {
3512 curr
= head
->target
;
3514 curr
->gdb_service
= gdb_service
;
3521 static int gdb_target_add_one(struct target
*target
)
3523 /* one gdb instance per smp list */
3524 if ((target
->smp
) && (target
->gdb_service
))
3527 /* skip targets that cannot handle a gdb connections (e.g. mem_ap) */
3528 if (!target_supports_gdb_connection(target
)) {
3529 LOG_DEBUG("skip gdb server for target %s", target_name(target
));
3533 if (target
->gdb_port_override
) {
3534 if (strcmp(target
->gdb_port_override
, "disabled") == 0) {
3535 LOG_INFO("gdb port disabled");
3538 return gdb_target_start(target
, target
->gdb_port_override
);
3541 if (strcmp(gdb_port
, "disabled") == 0) {
3542 LOG_INFO("gdb port disabled");
3546 int retval
= gdb_target_start(target
, gdb_port_next
);
3547 if (retval
== ERROR_OK
) {
3548 /* save the port number so can be queried with
3549 * $target_name cget -gdb-port
3551 target
->gdb_port_override
= strdup(gdb_port_next
);
3554 /* If we can parse the port number
3555 * then we increment the port number for the next target.
3558 portnumber
= strtol(gdb_port_next
, &end
, 0);
3560 if (parse_long(gdb_port_next
, &portnumber
) == ERROR_OK
) {
3561 free(gdb_port_next
);
3563 gdb_port_next
= alloc_printf("%ld", portnumber
+1);
3565 /* Don't increment if gdb_port is 0, since we're just
3566 * trying to allocate an unused port. */
3567 gdb_port_next
= strdup("0");
3575 int gdb_target_add_all(struct target
*target
)
3577 if (NULL
== target
) {
3578 LOG_WARNING("gdb services need one or more targets defined");
3582 while (NULL
!= target
) {
3583 int retval
= gdb_target_add_one(target
);
3584 if (ERROR_OK
!= retval
)
3587 target
= target
->next
;
3593 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_gdb_sync_command
)
3596 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR
;
3598 if (current_gdb_connection
== NULL
) {
3600 "gdb_sync command can only be run from within gdb using \"monitor gdb_sync\"");
3604 current_gdb_connection
->sync
= true;
3609 /* daemon configuration command gdb_port */
3610 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_gdb_port_command
)
3612 int retval
= CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(server_pipe_command
, &gdb_port
);
3613 if (ERROR_OK
== retval
) {
3614 free(gdb_port_next
);
3615 gdb_port_next
= strdup(gdb_port
);
3620 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_gdb_memory_map_command
)
3623 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR
;
3625 COMMAND_PARSE_ENABLE(CMD_ARGV
[0], gdb_use_memory_map
);
3629 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_gdb_flash_program_command
)
3632 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR
;
3634 COMMAND_PARSE_ENABLE(CMD_ARGV
[0], gdb_flash_program
);
3638 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_gdb_report_data_abort_command
)
3641 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR
;
3643 COMMAND_PARSE_ENABLE(CMD_ARGV
[0], gdb_report_data_abort
);
3647 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_gdb_report_register_access_error
)
3650 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR
;
3652 COMMAND_PARSE_ENABLE(CMD_ARGV
[0], gdb_report_register_access_error
);
3656 /* gdb_breakpoint_override */
3657 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_gdb_breakpoint_override_command
)
3659 if (CMD_ARGC
== 0) {
3661 } else if (CMD_ARGC
== 1) {
3662 gdb_breakpoint_override
= 1;
3663 if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV
[0], "hard") == 0)
3664 gdb_breakpoint_override_type
= BKPT_HARD
;
3665 else if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV
[0], "soft") == 0)
3666 gdb_breakpoint_override_type
= BKPT_SOFT
;
3667 else if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV
[0], "disable") == 0)
3668 gdb_breakpoint_override
= 0;
3670 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR
;
3671 if (gdb_breakpoint_override
)
3672 LOG_USER("force %s breakpoints",
3673 (gdb_breakpoint_override_type
== BKPT_HARD
) ? "hard" : "soft");
3675 LOG_USER("breakpoint type is not overridden");
3680 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_gdb_target_description_command
)
3683 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR
;
3685 COMMAND_PARSE_ENABLE(CMD_ARGV
[0], gdb_use_target_description
);
3689 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_gdb_save_tdesc_command
)
3692 uint32_t tdesc_length
;
3693 struct target
*target
= get_current_target(CMD_CTX
);
3695 int retval
= gdb_generate_target_description(target
, &tdesc
);
3696 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
) {
3697 LOG_ERROR("Unable to Generate Target Description");
3701 tdesc_length
= strlen(tdesc
);
3703 struct fileio
*fileio
;
3704 size_t size_written
;
3706 char *tdesc_filename
= alloc_printf("%s.xml", target_type_name(target
));
3707 if (tdesc_filename
== NULL
) {
3708 retval
= ERROR_FAIL
;
3712 retval
= fileio_open(&fileio
, tdesc_filename
, FILEIO_WRITE
, FILEIO_TEXT
);
3714 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
) {
3715 LOG_ERROR("Can't open %s for writing", tdesc_filename
);
3719 retval
= fileio_write(fileio
, tdesc_length
, tdesc
, &size_written
);
3721 fileio_close(fileio
);
3723 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
3724 LOG_ERROR("Error while writing the tdesc file");
3727 free(tdesc_filename
);
3733 static const struct command_registration gdb_command_handlers
[] = {
3736 .handler
= handle_gdb_sync_command
,
3737 .mode
= COMMAND_ANY
,
3738 .help
= "next stepi will return immediately allowing "
3739 "GDB to fetch register state without affecting "
3745 .handler
= handle_gdb_port_command
,
3746 .mode
= COMMAND_CONFIG
,
3747 .help
= "Normally gdb listens to a TCP/IP port. Each subsequent GDB "
3748 "server listens for the next port number after the "
3749 "base port number specified. "
3750 "No arguments reports GDB port. \"pipe\" means listen to stdin "
3751 "output to stdout, an integer is base port number, \"disabled\" disables "
3752 "port. Any other string is are interpreted as named pipe to listen to. "
3753 "Output pipe is the same name as input pipe, but with 'o' appended.",
3754 .usage
= "[port_num]",
3757 .name
= "gdb_memory_map",
3758 .handler
= handle_gdb_memory_map_command
,
3759 .mode
= COMMAND_CONFIG
,
3760 .help
= "enable or disable memory map",
3761 .usage
= "('enable'|'disable')"
3764 .name
= "gdb_flash_program",
3765 .handler
= handle_gdb_flash_program_command
,
3766 .mode
= COMMAND_CONFIG
,
3767 .help
= "enable or disable flash program",
3768 .usage
= "('enable'|'disable')"
3771 .name
= "gdb_report_data_abort",
3772 .handler
= handle_gdb_report_data_abort_command
,
3773 .mode
= COMMAND_CONFIG
,
3774 .help
= "enable or disable reporting data aborts",
3775 .usage
= "('enable'|'disable')"
3778 .name
= "gdb_report_register_access_error",
3779 .handler
= handle_gdb_report_register_access_error
,
3780 .mode
= COMMAND_CONFIG
,
3781 .help
= "enable or disable reporting register access errors",
3782 .usage
= "('enable'|'disable')"
3785 .name
= "gdb_breakpoint_override",
3786 .handler
= handle_gdb_breakpoint_override_command
,
3787 .mode
= COMMAND_ANY
,
3788 .help
= "Display or specify type of breakpoint "
3789 "to be used by gdb 'break' commands.",
3790 .usage
= "('hard'|'soft'|'disable')"
3793 .name
= "gdb_target_description",
3794 .handler
= handle_gdb_target_description_command
,
3795 .mode
= COMMAND_CONFIG
,
3796 .help
= "enable or disable target description",
3797 .usage
= "('enable'|'disable')"
3800 .name
= "gdb_save_tdesc",
3801 .handler
= handle_gdb_save_tdesc_command
,
3802 .mode
= COMMAND_EXEC
,
3803 .help
= "Save the target description file",
3806 COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
3809 int gdb_register_commands(struct command_context
*cmd_ctx
)
3811 gdb_port
= strdup("3333");
3812 gdb_port_next
= strdup("3333");
3813 return register_commands(cmd_ctx
, NULL
, gdb_command_handlers
);
3816 void gdb_service_free(void)
3819 free(gdb_port_next
);