ipdbg: fix double free of virtual-ir data
[openocd.git] / src / target / adi_v5_swd.c
index 8d11537338156302aa58420b1d76f3fb81fdc315..12310058844522e7293f3fcfda74cbd2c9ec12d9 100644 (file)
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
 /***************************************************************************
  *
  *   Copyright (C) 2010 by David Brownell
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  ***************************************************************************/
 
 /**
  * is a transport level interface, with "target/arm_adi_v5.[hc]" code
  * understanding operation semantics, shared with the JTAG transport.
  *
- * Single-DAP support only.
+ * Single DAP and multidrop-SWD support.
  *
  * for details, see "ARM IHI 0031A"
  * ARM Debug Interface v5 Architecture Specification
  * especially section 5.3 for SWD protocol
+ * and "ARM IHI 0074C" ARM Debug Interface Architecture Specification ADIv6.0
  *
  * On many chips (most current Cortex-M3 parts) SWD is a run-time alternative
  * to JTAG.  Boards may support one or both.  There are also SWD-only chips,
 
 #include <jtag/swd.h>
 
+/* for debug, set do_sync to true to force synchronous transfers */
 static bool do_sync;
 
+static struct adiv5_dap *swd_multidrop_selected_dap;
+
+static bool swd_multidrop_in_swd_state;
+
+
+static int swd_queue_dp_write_inner(struct adiv5_dap *dap, unsigned int reg,
+               uint32_t data);
+
+
+static int swd_send_sequence(struct adiv5_dap *dap, enum swd_special_seq seq)
+{
+       const struct swd_driver *swd = adiv5_dap_swd_driver(dap);
+       assert(swd);
+
+       return swd->switch_seq(seq);
+}
+
 static void swd_finish_read(struct adiv5_dap *dap)
 {
        const struct swd_driver *swd = adiv5_dap_swd_driver(dap);
-       if (dap->last_read != NULL) {
+       if (dap->last_read) {
                swd->read_reg(swd_cmd(true, false, DP_RDBUFF), dap->last_read, 0);
                dap->last_read = NULL;
        }
 }
 
-static int swd_queue_dp_write(struct adiv5_dap *dap, unsigned reg,
-               uint32_t data);
-static int swd_queue_dp_read(struct adiv5_dap *dap, unsigned reg,
-               uint32_t *data);
-
 static void swd_clear_sticky_errors(struct adiv5_dap *dap)
 {
        const struct swd_driver *swd = adiv5_dap_swd_driver(dap);
        assert(swd);
 
-       swd->write_reg(swd_cmd(false,  false, DP_ABORT),
+       swd->write_reg(swd_cmd(false, false, DP_ABORT),
                STKCMPCLR | STKERRCLR | WDERRCLR | ORUNERRCLR, 0);
 }
 
 static int swd_run_inner(struct adiv5_dap *dap)
 {
        const struct swd_driver *swd = adiv5_dap_swd_driver(dap);
+
+       return swd->run();
+}
+
+static inline int check_sync(struct adiv5_dap *dap)
+{
+       return do_sync ? swd_run_inner(dap) : ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+/** Select the DP register bank */
+static int swd_queue_dp_bankselect(struct adiv5_dap *dap, unsigned int reg)
+{
+       /* Only register address 0 (ADIv6 only) and 4 are banked. */
+       if (is_adiv6(dap) ? (reg & 0xf) > 4 : (reg & 0xf) != 4)
+               return ERROR_OK;
+
+       uint32_t sel = (reg >> 4) & DP_SELECT_DPBANK;
+
+       /* ADIv6 ensures DPBANKSEL = 0 after line reset */
+       if ((dap->select_valid || (is_adiv6(dap) && dap->select_dpbanksel_valid))
+                       && (sel == (dap->select & DP_SELECT_DPBANK)))
+               return ERROR_OK;
+
+       /* Use the AP part of dap->select regardless of dap->select_valid:
+        * if !dap->select_valid
+        * dap->select contains a speculative value likely going to be used
+        * in the following swd_queue_ap_bankselect() */
+       sel |= (uint32_t)(dap->select & SELECT_AP_MASK);
+
+       LOG_DEBUG_IO("DP BANK SELECT: %" PRIx32, sel);
+
+       /* dap->select cache gets updated in the following call */
+       return swd_queue_dp_write_inner(dap, DP_SELECT, sel);
+}
+
+static int swd_queue_dp_read_inner(struct adiv5_dap *dap, unsigned int reg,
+               uint32_t *data)
+{
+       const struct swd_driver *swd = adiv5_dap_swd_driver(dap);
+       assert(swd);
+
+       int retval = swd_queue_dp_bankselect(dap, reg);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               return retval;
+
+       swd->read_reg(swd_cmd(true, false, reg), data, 0);
+
+       return check_sync(dap);
+}
+
+static int swd_queue_dp_write_inner(struct adiv5_dap *dap, unsigned int reg,
+               uint32_t data)
+{
+       int retval = ERROR_OK;
+       const struct swd_driver *swd = adiv5_dap_swd_driver(dap);
+       assert(swd);
+
+       swd_finish_read(dap);
+
+       if (reg == DP_SELECT) {
+               dap->select = data | (dap->select & (0xffffffffull << 32));
+
+               swd->write_reg(swd_cmd(false, false, reg), data, 0);
+
+               retval = check_sync(dap);
+               dap->select_valid = (retval == ERROR_OK);
+               dap->select_dpbanksel_valid = dap->select_valid;
+
+               return retval;
+       }
+
+       if (reg == DP_SELECT1)
+               dap->select = ((uint64_t)data << 32) | (dap->select & 0xffffffffull);
+
+       /* DP_ABORT write is not banked.
+        * Prevent writing DP_SELECT before as it would fail on locked up DP */
+       if (reg != DP_ABORT)
+               retval = swd_queue_dp_bankselect(dap, reg);
+
+       if (retval == ERROR_OK) {
+               swd->write_reg(swd_cmd(false, false, reg), data, 0);
+
+               retval = check_sync(dap);
+       }
+
+       if (reg == DP_SELECT1)
+               dap->select1_valid = (retval == ERROR_OK);
+
+       return retval;
+}
+
+
+static int swd_multidrop_select_inner(struct adiv5_dap *dap, uint32_t *dpidr_ptr,
+               uint32_t *dlpidr_ptr, bool clear_sticky)
+{
        int retval;
+       uint32_t dpidr, dlpidr;
+
+       assert(dap_is_multidrop(dap));
+
+       /* Send JTAG_TO_DORMANT and DORMANT_TO_SWD just once
+        * and then use shorter LINE_RESET until communication fails */
+       if (!swd_multidrop_in_swd_state) {
+               swd_send_sequence(dap, JTAG_TO_DORMANT);
+               swd_send_sequence(dap, DORMANT_TO_SWD);
+       } else {
+               swd_send_sequence(dap, LINE_RESET);
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Zero dap->select and set dap->select_dpbanksel_valid
+        * to skip the write to DP_SELECT before DPIDR read, avoiding
+        * the protocol error.
+        * Clear the other validity flags because the rest of the DP
+        * SELECT and SELECT1 registers is unknown after line reset.
+        */
+       dap->select = 0;
+       dap->select_dpbanksel_valid = true;
+       dap->select_valid = false;
+       dap->select1_valid = false;
+
+       retval = swd_queue_dp_write_inner(dap, DP_TARGETSEL, dap->multidrop_targetsel);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               return retval;
+
+       retval = swd_queue_dp_read_inner(dap, DP_DPIDR, &dpidr);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               return retval;
+
+       if (clear_sticky) {
+               /* Clear all sticky errors (including ORUN) */
+               swd_clear_sticky_errors(dap);
+       } else {
+               /* Ideally just clear ORUN flag which is set by reset */
+               retval = swd_queue_dp_write_inner(dap, DP_ABORT, ORUNERRCLR);
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                       return retval;
+       }
+
+       retval = swd_queue_dp_read_inner(dap, DP_DLPIDR, &dlpidr);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               return retval;
 
-       retval = swd->run();
+       retval = swd_run_inner(dap);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               return retval;
+
+       if ((dpidr & DP_DPIDR_VERSION_MASK) < (2UL << DP_DPIDR_VERSION_SHIFT)) {
+               LOG_INFO("Read DPIDR 0x%08" PRIx32
+                                " has version < 2. A non multidrop capable device connected?",
+                                dpidr);
+               return ERROR_FAIL;
+       }
+
+       /* TODO: check TARGETID if DLIPDR is same for more than one DP */
+       uint32_t expected_dlpidr = DP_DLPIDR_PROTVSN |
+                       (dap->multidrop_targetsel & DP_TARGETSEL_INSTANCEID_MASK);
+       if (dlpidr != expected_dlpidr) {
+               LOG_INFO("Read incorrect DLPIDR 0x%08" PRIx32
+                                " (possibly CTRL/STAT value)",
+                                dlpidr);
+               return ERROR_FAIL;
+       }
+
+       LOG_DEBUG_IO("Selected DP_TARGETSEL 0x%08" PRIx32, dap->multidrop_targetsel);
+       swd_multidrop_selected_dap = dap;
+       swd_multidrop_in_swd_state = true;
+
+       if (dpidr_ptr)
+               *dpidr_ptr = dpidr;
+
+       if (dlpidr_ptr)
+               *dlpidr_ptr = dlpidr;
+
+       return retval;
+}
+
+static int swd_multidrop_select(struct adiv5_dap *dap)
+{
+       if (!dap_is_multidrop(dap))
+               return ERROR_OK;
+
+       if (swd_multidrop_selected_dap == dap)
+               return ERROR_OK;
+
+       int retval = ERROR_OK;
+       for (unsigned int retry = 0; ; retry++) {
+               bool clear_sticky = retry > 0;
+
+               retval = swd_multidrop_select_inner(dap, NULL, NULL, clear_sticky);
+               if (retval == ERROR_OK)
+                       break;
+
+               swd_multidrop_selected_dap = NULL;
+               if (retry > 3) {
+                       LOG_ERROR("Failed to select multidrop %s", adiv5_dap_name(dap));
+                       dap->do_reconnect = true;
+                       return retval;
+               }
+
+               LOG_DEBUG("Failed to select multidrop %s, retrying...",
+                                 adiv5_dap_name(dap));
+       }
+
+       dap->do_reconnect = false;
+       return retval;
+}
+
+static int swd_connect_multidrop(struct adiv5_dap *dap)
+{
+       int retval;
+       uint32_t dpidr = 0xdeadbeef;
+       uint32_t dlpidr = 0xdeadbeef;
+       int64_t timeout = timeval_ms() + 500;
+
+       do {
+               /* Do not make any assumptions about SWD state in case of reconnect */
+               if (dap->do_reconnect)
+                       swd_multidrop_in_swd_state = false;
+
+               /* Clear link state, including the SELECT cache. */
+               dap->do_reconnect = false;
+               dap_invalidate_cache(dap);
+               swd_multidrop_selected_dap = NULL;
+
+               retval = swd_multidrop_select_inner(dap, &dpidr, &dlpidr, true);
+               if (retval == ERROR_OK)
+                       break;
+
+               swd_multidrop_in_swd_state = false;
+               alive_sleep(1);
+
+       } while (timeval_ms() < timeout);
 
        if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
-               /* fault response */
-               dap->do_reconnect = true;
+               swd_multidrop_selected_dap = NULL;
+               LOG_ERROR("Failed to connect multidrop %s", adiv5_dap_name(dap));
+               return retval;
+       }
+
+       swd_multidrop_in_swd_state = true;
+       LOG_INFO("SWD DPIDR 0x%08" PRIx32 ", DLPIDR 0x%08" PRIx32,
+                         dpidr, dlpidr);
+
+       return retval;
+}
+
+static int swd_connect_single(struct adiv5_dap *dap)
+{
+       int retval;
+       uint32_t dpidr = 0xdeadbeef;
+       int64_t timeout = timeval_ms() + 500;
+
+       do {
+               if (dap->switch_through_dormant) {
+                       swd_send_sequence(dap, JTAG_TO_DORMANT);
+                       swd_send_sequence(dap, DORMANT_TO_SWD);
+               } else {
+                       swd_send_sequence(dap, JTAG_TO_SWD);
+               }
+
+               /* Clear link state, including the SELECT cache. */
+               dap->do_reconnect = false;
+               dap_invalidate_cache(dap);
+
+               /* The sequences to enter in SWD (JTAG_TO_SWD and DORMANT_TO_SWD) end
+                * with a SWD line reset sequence (50 clk with SWDIO high).
+                * From ARM IHI 0031F ADIv5.2 and ARM IHI 0074C ADIv6.0,
+                * chapter B4.3.3 "Connection and line reset sequence":
+                * - DPv3 (ADIv6) only: line reset sets DP_SELECT_DPBANK to zero;
+                * - read of DP_DPIDR takes the connection out of reset;
+                * - write of DP_TARGETSEL keeps the connection in reset;
+                * - other accesses return protocol error (SWDIO not driven by target).
+                *
+                * dap_invalidate_cache() sets dap->select to zero and all validity
+                * flags to invalid. Set dap->select_dpbanksel_valid only
+                * to skip the write to DP_SELECT, avoiding the protocol error.
+                * Read DP_DPIDR to get out of reset.
+                */
+               dap->select_dpbanksel_valid = true;
+
+               retval = swd_queue_dp_read_inner(dap, DP_DPIDR, &dpidr);
+               if (retval == ERROR_OK) {
+                       retval = swd_run_inner(dap);
+                       if (retval == ERROR_OK)
+                               break;
+               }
+
+               alive_sleep(1);
+
+               dap->switch_through_dormant = !dap->switch_through_dormant;
+       } while (timeval_ms() < timeout);
+
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+               LOG_ERROR("Error connecting DP: cannot read IDR");
+               return retval;
        }
 
+       LOG_INFO("SWD DPIDR 0x%08" PRIx32, dpidr);
+
+       do {
+               dap->do_reconnect = false;
+
+               /* force clear all sticky faults */
+               swd_clear_sticky_errors(dap);
+
+               retval = swd_run_inner(dap);
+               if (retval != ERROR_WAIT)
+                       break;
+
+               alive_sleep(10);
+
+       } while (timeval_ms() < timeout);
+
        return retval;
 }
 
+static int swd_pre_connect(struct adiv5_dap *dap)
+{
+       swd_multidrop_in_swd_state = false;
+
+       return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
 static int swd_connect(struct adiv5_dap *dap)
 {
-       const struct swd_driver *swd = adiv5_dap_swd_driver(dap);
-       uint32_t dpidr;
        int status;
 
        /* FIXME validate transport config ... is the
         * configured DAP present (check IDCODE)?
-        * Is *only* one DAP configured?
-        *
-        * MUST READ DPIDR
         */
 
        /* Check if we should reset srst already when connecting, but not if reconnecting. */
@@ -118,43 +428,37 @@ static int swd_connect(struct adiv5_dap *dap)
                }
        }
 
-       /* Note, debugport_init() does setup too */
-       swd->switch_seq(JTAG_TO_SWD);
+       if (dap_is_multidrop(dap))
+               status = swd_connect_multidrop(dap);
+       else
+               status = swd_connect_single(dap);
 
-       /* Clear link state, including the SELECT cache. */
-       dap->do_reconnect = false;
-       dap_invalidate_cache(dap);
+       /* IHI 0031E B4.3.2:
+        * "A WAIT response must not be issued to the ...
+        * ... writes to the ABORT register"
+        * swd_clear_sticky_errors() writes to the ABORT register only.
+        *
+        * Unfortunately at least Microchip SAMD51/E53/E54 returns WAIT
+        * in a corner case. Just try if ABORT resolves the problem.
+        */
+       if (status == ERROR_WAIT) {
+               LOG_WARNING("Connecting DP: stalled AP operation, issuing ABORT");
 
-       swd_queue_dp_read(dap, DP_DPIDR, &dpidr);
+               dap->do_reconnect = false;
 
-       /* force clear all sticky faults */
-       swd_clear_sticky_errors(dap);
+               status = swd_queue_dp_write_inner(dap, DP_ABORT,
+                       DAPABORT | STKCMPCLR | STKERRCLR | WDERRCLR | ORUNERRCLR);
 
-       status = swd_run_inner(dap);
+               if (status == ERROR_OK)
+                       status = swd_run_inner(dap);
+       }
 
-       if (status == ERROR_OK) {
-               LOG_INFO("SWD DPIDR %#8.8" PRIx32, dpidr);
-               dap->do_reconnect = false;
+       if (status == ERROR_OK)
                status = dap_dp_init(dap);
-       } else
-               dap->do_reconnect = true;
 
        return status;
 }
 
-static int swd_send_sequence(struct adiv5_dap *dap, enum swd_special_seq seq)
-{
-       const struct swd_driver *swd = adiv5_dap_swd_driver(dap);
-       assert(swd);
-
-       return swd->switch_seq(seq);
-}
-
-static inline int check_sync(struct adiv5_dap *dap)
-{
-       return do_sync ? swd_run_inner(dap) : ERROR_OK;
-}
-
 static int swd_check_reconnect(struct adiv5_dap *dap)
 {
        if (dap->do_reconnect)
@@ -168,51 +472,31 @@ static int swd_queue_ap_abort(struct adiv5_dap *dap, uint8_t *ack)
        const struct swd_driver *swd = adiv5_dap_swd_driver(dap);
        assert(swd);
 
-       swd->write_reg(swd_cmd(false,  false, DP_ABORT),
-               DAPABORT | STKCMPCLR | STKERRCLR | WDERRCLR | ORUNERRCLR, 0);
-       return check_sync(dap);
-}
-
-/** Select the DP register bank matching bits 7:4 of reg. */
-static int swd_queue_dp_bankselect(struct adiv5_dap *dap, unsigned reg)
-{
-       /* Only register address 4 is banked. */
-       if ((reg & 0xf) != 4)
-               return ERROR_OK;
-
-       uint32_t select_dp_bank = (reg & 0x000000F0) >> 4;
-       uint32_t sel = select_dp_bank
-                       | (dap->select & (DP_SELECT_APSEL | DP_SELECT_APBANK));
-
-       if (sel == dap->select)
-               return ERROR_OK;
-
-       dap->select = sel;
-
-       int retval = swd_queue_dp_write(dap, DP_SELECT, sel);
+       /* TODO: Send DAPABORT in swd_multidrop_select_inner()
+        * in the case the multidrop dap is not selected?
+        * swd_queue_ap_abort() is not currently used anyway...
+        */
+       int retval = swd_multidrop_select(dap);
        if (retval != ERROR_OK)
-               dap->select = DP_SELECT_INVALID;
+               return retval;
 
-       return retval;
+       swd->write_reg(swd_cmd(false, false, DP_ABORT),
+               DAPABORT | STKCMPCLR | STKERRCLR | WDERRCLR | ORUNERRCLR, 0);
+       return check_sync(dap);
 }
 
 static int swd_queue_dp_read(struct adiv5_dap *dap, unsigned reg,
                uint32_t *data)
 {
-       const struct swd_driver *swd = adiv5_dap_swd_driver(dap);
-       assert(swd);
-
        int retval = swd_check_reconnect(dap);
        if (retval != ERROR_OK)
                return retval;
 
-       retval = swd_queue_dp_bankselect(dap, reg);
+       retval = swd_multidrop_select(dap);
        if (retval != ERROR_OK)
                return retval;
 
-       swd->read_reg(swd_cmd(true,  false, reg), data, 0);
-
-       return check_sync(dap);
+       return swd_queue_dp_read_inner(dap, reg, data);
 }
 
 static int swd_queue_dp_write(struct adiv5_dap *dap, unsigned reg,
@@ -225,46 +509,62 @@ static int swd_queue_dp_write(struct adiv5_dap *dap, unsigned reg,
        if (retval != ERROR_OK)
                return retval;
 
-       swd_finish_read(dap);
-       if (reg == DP_SELECT) {
-               dap->select = data & (DP_SELECT_APSEL | DP_SELECT_APBANK | DP_SELECT_DPBANK);
-
-               swd->write_reg(swd_cmd(false,  false, reg), data, 0);
-
-               retval = check_sync(dap);
-               if (retval != ERROR_OK)
-                       dap->select = DP_SELECT_INVALID;
-
-               return retval;
-       }
-
-       retval = swd_queue_dp_bankselect(dap, reg);
+       retval = swd_multidrop_select(dap);
        if (retval != ERROR_OK)
                return retval;
 
-       swd->write_reg(swd_cmd(false,  false, reg), data, 0);
-
-       return check_sync(dap);
+       return swd_queue_dp_write_inner(dap, reg, data);
 }
 
-/** Select the AP register bank matching bits 7:4 of reg. */
+/** Select the AP register bank */
 static int swd_queue_ap_bankselect(struct adiv5_ap *ap, unsigned reg)
 {
+       int retval;
        struct adiv5_dap *dap = ap->dap;
-       uint32_t sel = ((uint32_t)ap->ap_num << 24)
-                       | (reg & 0x000000F0)
-                       | (dap->select & DP_SELECT_DPBANK);
+       uint64_t sel;
+
+       if (is_adiv6(dap))
+               sel = ap->ap_num | (reg & 0x00000FF0);
+       else
+               sel = (ap->ap_num << 24) | (reg & ADIV5_DP_SELECT_APBANK);
+
+       uint64_t sel_diff = (sel ^ dap->select) & SELECT_AP_MASK;
+
+       bool set_select = !dap->select_valid || (sel_diff & 0xffffffffull);
+       bool set_select1 = is_adiv6(dap) && dap->asize > 32
+                                               && (!dap->select1_valid
+                                                       || sel_diff & (0xffffffffull << 32));
+
+       if (set_select && set_select1) {
+               /* Prepare DP bank for DP_SELECT1 now to save one write */
+               sel |= (DP_SELECT1 & 0x000000f0) >> 4;
+       } else {
+               /* Use the DP part of dap->select regardless of dap->select_valid:
+                * if !dap->select_valid
+                * dap->select contains a speculative value likely going to be used
+                * in the following swd_queue_dp_bankselect().
+                * Moreover dap->select_valid should never be false here as a DP bank
+                * is always selected before selecting an AP bank */
+               sel |= dap->select & DP_SELECT_DPBANK;
+       }
 
-       if (sel == dap->select)
-               return ERROR_OK;
+       if (set_select) {
+               LOG_DEBUG_IO("AP BANK SELECT: %" PRIx32, (uint32_t)sel);
 
-       dap->select = sel;
+               retval = swd_queue_dp_write(dap, DP_SELECT, (uint32_t)sel);
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                       return retval;
+       }
 
-       int retval = swd_queue_dp_write(dap, DP_SELECT, sel);
-       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
-               dap->select = DP_SELECT_INVALID;
+       if (set_select1) {
+               LOG_DEBUG_IO("AP BANK SELECT1: %" PRIx32, (uint32_t)(sel >> 32));
 
-       return retval;
+               retval = swd_queue_dp_write(dap, DP_SELECT1, (uint32_t)(sel >> 32));
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                       return retval;
+       }
+
+       return ERROR_OK;
 }
 
 static int swd_queue_ap_read(struct adiv5_ap *ap, unsigned reg,
@@ -278,11 +578,15 @@ static int swd_queue_ap_read(struct adiv5_ap *ap, unsigned reg,
        if (retval != ERROR_OK)
                return retval;
 
+       retval = swd_multidrop_select(dap);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               return retval;
+
        retval = swd_queue_ap_bankselect(ap, reg);
        if (retval != ERROR_OK)
                return retval;
 
-       swd->read_reg(swd_cmd(true,  true, reg), dap->last_read, ap->memaccess_tck);
+       swd->read_reg(swd_cmd(true, true, reg), dap->last_read, ap->memaccess_tck);
        dap->last_read = data;
 
        return check_sync(dap);
@@ -299,12 +603,17 @@ static int swd_queue_ap_write(struct adiv5_ap *ap, unsigned reg,
        if (retval != ERROR_OK)
                return retval;
 
+       retval = swd_multidrop_select(dap);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               return retval;
+
        swd_finish_read(dap);
+
        retval = swd_queue_ap_bankselect(ap, reg);
        if (retval != ERROR_OK)
                return retval;
 
-       swd->write_reg(swd_cmd(false,  true, reg), data, ap->memaccess_tck);
+       swd->write_reg(swd_cmd(false, true, reg), data, ap->memaccess_tck);
 
        return check_sync(dap);
 }
@@ -312,21 +621,61 @@ static int swd_queue_ap_write(struct adiv5_ap *ap, unsigned reg,
 /** Executes all queued DAP operations. */
 static int swd_run(struct adiv5_dap *dap)
 {
+       int retval = swd_multidrop_select(dap);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               return retval;
+
        swd_finish_read(dap);
-       return swd_run_inner(dap);
+
+       retval = swd_run_inner(dap);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+               /* fault response */
+               dap->do_reconnect = true;
+       }
+
+       return retval;
 }
 
 /** Put the SWJ-DP back to JTAG mode */
 static void swd_quit(struct adiv5_dap *dap)
 {
        const struct swd_driver *swd = adiv5_dap_swd_driver(dap);
+       static bool done;
+
+       /* There is no difference if the sequence is sent at the last
+        * or the first swd_quit() call, send it just once */
+       if (done)
+               return;
+
+       done = true;
+       if (dap_is_multidrop(dap)) {
+               /* Emit the switch seq to dormant state regardless the state mirrored
+                * in swd_multidrop_in_swd_state. Doing so ensures robust operation
+                * in the case the variable is out of sync.
+                * Sending SWD_TO_DORMANT makes no change if the DP is already dormant. */
+               swd->switch_seq(SWD_TO_DORMANT);
+               swd_multidrop_in_swd_state = false;
+               /* Revisit!
+                * Leaving DPs in dormant state was tested and offers some safety
+                * against DPs mismatch in case of unintentional use of non-multidrop SWD.
+                * To put SWJ-DPs to power-on state issue
+                * swd->switch_seq(DORMANT_TO_JTAG);
+                */
+       } else {
+               if (dap->switch_through_dormant) {
+                       swd->switch_seq(SWD_TO_DORMANT);
+                       swd->switch_seq(DORMANT_TO_JTAG);
+               } else {
+                       swd->switch_seq(SWD_TO_JTAG);
+               }
+       }
 
-       swd->switch_seq(SWD_TO_JTAG);
-       /* flush the queue before exit */
+       /* flush the queue to shift out the sequence before exit */
        swd->run();
 }
 
 const struct dap_ops swd_dap_ops = {
+       .pre_connect_init = swd_pre_connect,
        .connect = swd_connect,
        .send_sequence = swd_send_sequence,
        .queue_dp_read = swd_queue_dp_read,
@@ -348,9 +697,17 @@ static const struct command_registration swd_commands[] = {
                 * REVISIT can we verify "just one SWD DAP" here/early?
                 */
                .name = "newdap",
-               .jim_handler = jim_jtag_newtap,
+               .handler = handle_jtag_newtap,
                .mode = COMMAND_CONFIG,
-               .help = "declare a new SWD DAP"
+               .help = "declare a new SWD DAP",
+               .usage = "basename dap_type ['-irlen' count] "
+                       "['-enable'|'-disable'] "
+                       "['-expected_id' number] "
+                       "['-ignore-version'] "
+                       "['-ignore-bypass'] "
+                       "['-ircapture' number] "
+                       "['-ir-bypass' number] "
+                       "['-mask' number]",
        },
        COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
 };

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