1 /***************************************************************************
2 * Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominic Rath *
3 * Dominic.Rath@gmx.de *
5 * Copyright (C) 2007,2008 Øyvind Harboe *
6 * oyvind.harboe@zylin.com *
8 * Copyright (C) 2009 SoftPLC Corporation *
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
15 * (at your option) any later version. *
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
20 * GNU General Public License for more details. *
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
23 * along with this program; if not, write to the *
24 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., *
25 * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. *
26 ***************************************************************************/
38 int jtag_flush_queue_count
; /* count # of flushes for profiling / debugging purposes */
41 /* note that this is not marked as static as it must be available from outside jtag.c for those
42 that implement the jtag_xxx() minidriver layer
44 int jtag_error
=ERROR_OK
;
46 typedef struct cmd_queue_page_s
50 struct cmd_queue_page_s
*next
;
53 #define CMD_QUEUE_PAGE_SIZE (1024 * 1024)
54 static cmd_queue_page_t
*cmd_queue_pages
= NULL
;
56 char* jtag_event_strings
[] =
58 "JTAG controller reset (RESET or TRST)"
61 const Jim_Nvp nvp_jtag_tap_event
[] = {
62 { .value
= JTAG_TAP_EVENT_ENABLE
, .name
= "tap-enable" },
63 { .value
= JTAG_TAP_EVENT_DISABLE
, .name
= "tap-disable" },
65 { .name
= NULL
, .value
= -1 }
71 #ifndef HAVE_JTAG_MINIDRIVER_H
72 struct jtag_callback_entry
74 struct jtag_callback_entry
*next
;
76 jtag_callback_t callback
;
78 jtag_callback_data_t data1
;
79 jtag_callback_data_t data2
;
80 jtag_callback_data_t data3
;
84 static struct jtag_callback_entry
*jtag_callback_queue_head
= NULL
;
85 static struct jtag_callback_entry
*jtag_callback_queue_tail
= NULL
;
89 jtag_command_t
*jtag_command_queue
= NULL
;
90 jtag_command_t
**last_comand_pointer
= &jtag_command_queue
;
91 static jtag_tap_t
*jtag_all_taps
= NULL
;
93 enum reset_types jtag_reset_config
= RESET_NONE
;
94 tap_state_t cmd_queue_end_state
= TAP_RESET
;
95 tap_state_t cmd_queue_cur_state
= TAP_RESET
;
97 int jtag_verify_capture_ir
= 1;
99 /* how long the OpenOCD should wait before attempting JTAG communication after reset lines deasserted (in ms) */
100 static int jtag_nsrst_delay
= 0; /* default to no nSRST delay */
101 static int jtag_ntrst_delay
= 0; /* default to no nTRST delay */
103 /* maximum number of JTAG devices expected in the chain
105 #define JTAG_MAX_CHAIN_SIZE 20
107 /* callbacks to inform high-level handlers about JTAG state changes */
108 jtag_event_callback_t
*jtag_event_callbacks
;
111 static int speed_khz
= 0;
112 /* flag if the kHz speed was defined */
113 static int hasKHz
= 0;
115 /* jtag interfaces (parport, FTDI-USB, TI-USB, ...)
118 #if BUILD_ECOSBOARD == 1
119 extern jtag_interface_t zy1000_interface
;
122 #if BUILD_PARPORT == 1
123 extern jtag_interface_t parport_interface
;
127 extern jtag_interface_t dummy_interface
;
130 #if BUILD_FT2232_FTD2XX == 1
131 extern jtag_interface_t ft2232_interface
;
134 #if BUILD_FT2232_LIBFTDI == 1
135 extern jtag_interface_t ft2232_interface
;
138 #if BUILD_AMTJTAGACCEL == 1
139 extern jtag_interface_t amt_jtagaccel_interface
;
142 #if BUILD_EP93XX == 1
143 extern jtag_interface_t ep93xx_interface
;
146 #if BUILD_AT91RM9200 == 1
147 extern jtag_interface_t at91rm9200_interface
;
150 #if BUILD_GW16012 == 1
151 extern jtag_interface_t gw16012_interface
;
154 #if BUILD_PRESTO_LIBFTDI == 1 || BUILD_PRESTO_FTD2XX == 1
155 extern jtag_interface_t presto_interface
;
158 #if BUILD_USBPROG == 1
159 extern jtag_interface_t usbprog_interface
;
163 extern jtag_interface_t jlink_interface
;
166 #if BUILD_VSLLINK == 1
167 extern jtag_interface_t vsllink_interface
;
171 extern jtag_interface_t rlink_interface
;
174 #if BUILD_ARMJTAGEW == 1
175 extern jtag_interface_t armjtagew_interface
;
178 jtag_interface_t
*jtag_interfaces
[] = {
179 #if BUILD_ECOSBOARD == 1
182 #if BUILD_PARPORT == 1
188 #if BUILD_FT2232_FTD2XX == 1
191 #if BUILD_FT2232_LIBFTDI == 1
194 #if BUILD_AMTJTAGACCEL == 1
195 &amt_jtagaccel_interface
,
197 #if BUILD_EP93XX == 1
200 #if BUILD_AT91RM9200 == 1
201 &at91rm9200_interface
,
203 #if BUILD_GW16012 == 1
206 #if BUILD_PRESTO_LIBFTDI == 1 || BUILD_PRESTO_FTD2XX == 1
209 #if BUILD_USBPROG == 1
215 #if BUILD_VSLLINK == 1
221 #if BUILD_ARMJTAGEW == 1
222 &armjtagew_interface
,
227 jtag_interface_t
*jtag
= NULL
;
230 static jtag_interface_t
*jtag_interface
= NULL
;
233 /* forward declarations */
234 //void jtag_add_pathmove(int num_states, tap_state_t *path);
235 //void jtag_add_runtest(int num_cycles, tap_state_t endstate);
236 //void jtag_add_end_state(tap_state_t endstate);
237 //void jtag_add_sleep(u32 us);
238 //int jtag_execute_queue(void);
239 static tap_state_t
tap_state_by_name(const char *name
);
242 static int handle_interface_command(struct command_context_s
*cmd_ctx
, char *cmd
, char **args
, int argc
);
243 static int handle_jtag_speed_command(struct command_context_s
*cmd_ctx
, char *cmd
, char **args
, int argc
);
244 static int handle_jtag_khz_command(struct command_context_s
*cmd_ctx
, char *cmd
, char **args
, int argc
);
245 static int handle_jtag_device_command(struct command_context_s
*cmd_ctx
, char *cmd
, char **args
, int argc
);
246 static int handle_reset_config_command(struct command_context_s
*cmd_ctx
, char *cmd
, char **args
, int argc
);
247 static int handle_jtag_nsrst_delay_command(struct command_context_s
*cmd_ctx
, char *cmd
, char **args
, int argc
);
248 static int handle_jtag_ntrst_delay_command(struct command_context_s
*cmd_ctx
, char *cmd
, char **args
, int argc
);
250 static int handle_scan_chain_command(struct command_context_s
*cmd_ctx
, char *cmd
, char **args
, int argc
);
252 static int handle_endstate_command(struct command_context_s
*cmd_ctx
, char *cmd
, char **args
, int argc
);
253 static int handle_jtag_reset_command(struct command_context_s
*cmd_ctx
, char *cmd
, char **args
, int argc
);
254 static int handle_runtest_command(struct command_context_s
*cmd_ctx
, char *cmd
, char **args
, int argc
);
255 static int handle_irscan_command(struct command_context_s
*cmd_ctx
, char *cmd
, char **args
, int argc
);
256 static int Jim_Command_drscan(Jim_Interp
*interp
, int argc
, Jim_Obj
*const *argv
);
257 static int Jim_Command_flush_count(Jim_Interp
*interp
, int argc
, Jim_Obj
*const *args
);
259 static int handle_verify_ircapture_command(struct command_context_s
*cmd_ctx
, char *cmd
, char **args
, int argc
);
261 jtag_tap_t
*jtag_AllTaps(void)
263 return jtag_all_taps
;
266 int jtag_NumTotalTaps(void)
280 int jtag_NumEnabledTaps(void)
296 jtag_tap_t
*jtag_TapByString( const char *s
)
304 if( 0 == strcmp( t
->dotted_name
, s
) ){
310 /* backup plan is by number */
312 /* ok - is "s" a number? */
314 n
= strtol( s
, &cp
, 0 );
315 if( (s
!= cp
) && (*cp
== 0) ){
317 t
= jtag_TapByAbsPosition(n
);
323 jtag_tap_t
* jtag_TapByJimObj( Jim_Interp
*interp
, Jim_Obj
*o
)
328 cp
= Jim_GetString( o
, NULL
);
333 t
= jtag_TapByString( cp
);
336 Jim_SetResult_sprintf(interp
,"Tap: %s is unknown", cp
);
341 /* returns a pointer to the n-th device in the scan chain */
342 jtag_tap_t
* jtag_TapByAbsPosition( int n
)
350 while( t
&& (n
> 0)) {
357 int jtag_register_event_callback(int (*callback
)(enum jtag_event event
, void *priv
), void *priv
)
359 jtag_event_callback_t
**callbacks_p
= &jtag_event_callbacks
;
361 if (callback
== NULL
)
363 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS
;
368 while ((*callbacks_p
)->next
)
369 callbacks_p
= &((*callbacks_p
)->next
);
370 callbacks_p
= &((*callbacks_p
)->next
);
373 (*callbacks_p
) = malloc(sizeof(jtag_event_callback_t
));
374 (*callbacks_p
)->callback
= callback
;
375 (*callbacks_p
)->priv
= priv
;
376 (*callbacks_p
)->next
= NULL
;
381 int jtag_unregister_event_callback(int (*callback
)(enum jtag_event event
, void *priv
))
383 jtag_event_callback_t
**callbacks_p
= &jtag_event_callbacks
;
385 if (callback
== NULL
)
387 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS
;
392 jtag_event_callback_t
**next
= &((*callbacks_p
)->next
);
393 if ((*callbacks_p
)->callback
== callback
)
396 *callbacks_p
= *next
;
404 int jtag_call_event_callbacks(enum jtag_event event
)
406 jtag_event_callback_t
*callback
= jtag_event_callbacks
;
408 LOG_DEBUG("jtag event: %s", jtag_event_strings
[event
]);
412 callback
->callback(event
, callback
->priv
);
413 callback
= callback
->next
;
419 /* returns a pointer to the pointer of the last command in queue
420 * this may be a pointer to the root pointer (jtag_command_queue)
421 * or to the next member of the last but one command
423 jtag_command_t
** jtag_get_last_command_p(void)
425 /* jtag_command_t *cmd = jtag_command_queue;
431 return &jtag_command_queue;
435 return last_comand_pointer
;
438 void* cmd_queue_alloc(size_t size
)
440 cmd_queue_page_t
**p_page
= &cmd_queue_pages
;
446 * We align/round the *SIZE* per below
447 * so that all pointers returned by
448 * this function are reasonably well
451 * If we did not, then an "odd-length" request would cause the
452 * *next* allocation to be at an *odd* address, and because
453 * this function has the same type of api as malloc() - we
454 * must also return pointers that have the same type of
457 * What I do not/have is a reasonable portable means
460 * The solution here, is based on these suggestions.
461 * http://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-help/2008-12/msg00041.html
464 union worse_case_align
{
470 #define ALIGN_SIZE (sizeof(union worse_case_align))
472 /* The alignment process. */
473 size
= (size
+ ALIGN_SIZE
-1) & (~(ALIGN_SIZE
-1));
478 while ((*p_page
)->next
)
479 p_page
= &((*p_page
)->next
);
480 if (CMD_QUEUE_PAGE_SIZE
- (*p_page
)->used
< size
)
481 p_page
= &((*p_page
)->next
);
486 *p_page
= malloc(sizeof(cmd_queue_page_t
));
488 (*p_page
)->address
= malloc(CMD_QUEUE_PAGE_SIZE
);
489 (*p_page
)->next
= NULL
;
492 offset
= (*p_page
)->used
;
493 (*p_page
)->used
+= size
;
495 t
=(u8
*)((*p_page
)->address
);
499 void cmd_queue_free(void)
501 cmd_queue_page_t
*page
= cmd_queue_pages
;
505 cmd_queue_page_t
*last
= page
;
511 cmd_queue_pages
= NULL
;
514 static void jtag_prelude1(void)
518 LOG_WARNING("JTAG command queued, while TRST is low (TAP in reset)");
519 jtag_error
=ERROR_JTAG_TRST_ASSERTED
;
523 if (cmd_queue_end_state
== TAP_RESET
)
524 jtag_call_event_callbacks(JTAG_TRST_ASSERTED
);
527 static void jtag_prelude(tap_state_t state
)
531 if (state
!= TAP_INVALID
)
532 jtag_add_end_state(state
);
534 cmd_queue_cur_state
= cmd_queue_end_state
;
537 void jtag_add_ir_scan_noverify(int num_fields
, scan_field_t
*fields
, tap_state_t state
)
542 retval
=interface_jtag_add_ir_scan(num_fields
, fields
, cmd_queue_end_state
);
543 if (retval
!=ERROR_OK
)
549 void jtag_add_ir_scan(int num_fields
, scan_field_t
*fields
, tap_state_t state
)
551 /* 8 x 32 bit id's is enough for all invoations */
555 /* if we are to run a verification of the ir scan, we need to get the input back.
556 * We may have to allocate space if the caller didn't ask for the input back.
559 if (jtag_verify_capture_ir
)
562 for (j
= 0; j
< num_fields
; j
++)
565 if ((fields
[j
].in_value
==NULL
)&&(fields
[j
].num_bits
<=32))
570 fields
[j
].in_value
=(u8
*)(id
+j
);
573 LOG_DEBUG("caller must provide in_value space for verify_capture_ir to work");
579 jtag_add_ir_scan_noverify(num_fields
, fields
, state
);
581 if (jtag_verify_capture_ir
)
584 for (j
= 0; j
< num_fields
; j
++)
586 jtag_tap_t
*tap
=fields
[j
].tap
;
587 if (fields
[j
].in_value
!=NULL
)
589 /* we verify max 32 bit long irlens. */
590 jtag_check_value_mask(fields
+j
, tap
->expected
, tap
->expected_mask
);
595 fields
[j
].in_value
=NULL
;
602 int MINIDRIVER(interface_jtag_add_ir_scan
)(int num_fields
, scan_field_t
*fields
, tap_state_t state
)
604 jtag_command_t
**last_cmd
;
611 last_cmd
= jtag_get_last_command_p();
613 /* allocate memory for a new list member */
614 *last_cmd
= cmd_queue_alloc(sizeof(jtag_command_t
));
615 (*last_cmd
)->next
= NULL
;
616 last_comand_pointer
= &((*last_cmd
)->next
);
617 (*last_cmd
)->type
= JTAG_SCAN
;
619 /* allocate memory for ir scan command */
620 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
= cmd_queue_alloc(sizeof(scan_command_t
));
621 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
->ir_scan
= 1;
622 x
= jtag_NumEnabledTaps();
623 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
->num_fields
= x
; /* one field per device */
624 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
->fields
= cmd_queue_alloc(x
* sizeof(scan_field_t
));
625 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
->end_state
= state
;
632 /* do this here so it is not forgotten */
633 tap
= jtag_NextEnabledTap(tap
);
639 assert(nth_tap
< x
);
641 scan_size
= tap
->ir_length
;
642 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
->fields
[nth_tap
].tap
= tap
;
643 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
->fields
[nth_tap
].num_bits
= scan_size
;
644 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
->fields
[nth_tap
].in_value
= NULL
; /* do not collect input for tap's in bypass */
646 /* search the list */
647 for (j
= 0; j
< num_fields
; j
++)
649 if (tap
== fields
[j
].tap
)
652 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
->fields
[nth_tap
].in_value
= fields
[j
].in_value
;
653 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
->fields
[nth_tap
].out_value
= buf_cpy(fields
[j
].out_value
, cmd_queue_alloc(CEIL(scan_size
, 8)), scan_size
);
662 /* if a tap isn't listed, set it to BYPASS */
663 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
->fields
[nth_tap
].out_value
= buf_set_ones(cmd_queue_alloc(CEIL(scan_size
, 8)), scan_size
);
667 /* update device information */
668 buf_cpy((*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
->fields
[nth_tap
].out_value
, tap
->cur_instr
, scan_size
);
670 assert(nth_tap
== (x
-1));
675 void jtag_add_plain_ir_scan(int num_fields
, scan_field_t
*fields
, tap_state_t state
)
681 retval
=interface_jtag_add_plain_ir_scan(num_fields
, fields
, cmd_queue_end_state
);
682 if (retval
!=ERROR_OK
)
686 int MINIDRIVER(interface_jtag_add_plain_ir_scan
)(int num_fields
, scan_field_t
*fields
, tap_state_t state
)
689 jtag_command_t
**last_cmd
;
691 last_cmd
= jtag_get_last_command_p();
693 /* allocate memory for a new list member */
694 *last_cmd
= cmd_queue_alloc(sizeof(jtag_command_t
));
695 (*last_cmd
)->next
= NULL
;
696 last_comand_pointer
= &((*last_cmd
)->next
);
697 (*last_cmd
)->type
= JTAG_SCAN
;
699 /* allocate memory for ir scan command */
700 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
= cmd_queue_alloc(sizeof(scan_command_t
));
701 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
->ir_scan
= 1;
702 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
->num_fields
= num_fields
;
703 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
->fields
= cmd_queue_alloc(num_fields
* sizeof(scan_field_t
));
704 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
->end_state
= state
;
706 for( i
= 0 ; i
< num_fields
; i
++ ){
707 int num_bits
= fields
[i
].num_bits
;
708 int num_bytes
= CEIL(fields
[i
].num_bits
, 8);
709 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
->fields
[i
].tap
= fields
[i
].tap
;
710 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
->fields
[i
].num_bits
= num_bits
;
711 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
->fields
[i
].out_value
= buf_cpy(fields
[i
].out_value
, cmd_queue_alloc(num_bytes
), num_bits
);
712 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
->fields
[i
].in_value
= fields
[i
].in_value
;
717 void jtag_add_dr_scan(int num_fields
, scan_field_t
*fields
, tap_state_t state
)
723 retval
=interface_jtag_add_dr_scan(num_fields
, fields
, cmd_queue_end_state
);
724 if (retval
!=ERROR_OK
)
729 int jtag_check_value_inner(u8
*captured
, u8
*in_check_value
, u8
*in_check_mask
, int num_bits
);
731 static int jtag_check_value_mask_callback(u8
*in
, jtag_callback_data_t data1
, jtag_callback_data_t data2
, jtag_callback_data_t data3
)
733 return jtag_check_value_inner(in
, (u8
*)data1
, (u8
*)data2
, (int)data3
);
736 void jtag_add_dr_scan_check(int num_fields
, scan_field_t
*fields
, tap_state_t state
)
738 for (int i
=0; i
<num_fields
; i
++)
740 fields
[i
].allocated
=0;
741 fields
[i
].modified
=0;
742 if ((fields
[i
].check_value
!=NULL
)&&(fields
[i
].in_value
==NULL
))
744 fields
[i
].modified
=1;
745 /* we need storage space... */
746 #ifdef HAVE_JTAG_MINIDRIVER_H
747 if (fields
[i
].num_bits
<=32)
749 /* This is enough space and we're executing this synchronously */
750 fields
[i
].in_value
=(u8
*)&fields
[i
].intmp
;
753 fields
[i
].in_value
=(u8
*)malloc(CEIL(fields
[i
].num_bits
, 8));
754 fields
[i
].allocated
=1;
757 fields
[i
].in_value
=(u8
*)cmd_queue_alloc(CEIL(fields
[i
].num_bits
, 8));
762 jtag_add_dr_scan(num_fields
, fields
, state
);
764 for (int i
=0; i
<num_fields
; i
++)
766 if ((fields
[i
].check_value
!=NULL
)&&(fields
[i
].in_value
!=NULL
))
768 /* this is synchronous for a minidriver */
769 jtag_add_callback4(jtag_check_value_mask_callback
, fields
[i
].in_value
, fields
[i
].check_value
, fields
[i
].check_mask
, (jtag_callback_data_t
)fields
[i
].num_bits
);
771 if (fields
[i
].allocated
)
773 free(fields
[i
].in_value
);
775 if (fields
[i
].modified
)
777 fields
[i
].in_value
=NULL
;
784 void jtag_add_dr_scan_now(int num_fields
, scan_field_t
*fields
, tap_state_t state
)
786 jtag_add_dr_scan(num_fields
, fields
, state
);
787 jtag_execute_queue_noclear();
790 int MINIDRIVER(interface_jtag_add_dr_scan
)(int num_fields
, scan_field_t
*fields
, tap_state_t state
)
794 int bypass_devices
= 0;
798 jtag_command_t
**last_cmd
= jtag_get_last_command_p();
801 /* count devices in bypass */
805 tap
= jtag_NextEnabledTap(tap
);
814 /* allocate memory for a new list member */
815 *last_cmd
= cmd_queue_alloc(sizeof(jtag_command_t
));
816 last_comand_pointer
= &((*last_cmd
)->next
);
817 (*last_cmd
)->next
= NULL
;
818 (*last_cmd
)->type
= JTAG_SCAN
;
820 /* allocate memory for dr scan command */
821 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
= cmd_queue_alloc(sizeof(scan_command_t
));
822 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
->ir_scan
= 0;
823 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
->num_fields
= num_fields
+ bypass_devices
;
824 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
->fields
= cmd_queue_alloc((num_fields
+ bypass_devices
) * sizeof(scan_field_t
));
825 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
->end_state
= state
;
831 tap
= jtag_NextEnabledTap(tap
);
836 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
->fields
[field_count
].tap
= tap
;
838 for (j
= 0; j
< num_fields
; j
++)
840 if (tap
== fields
[j
].tap
)
843 scan_size
= fields
[j
].num_bits
;
844 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
->fields
[field_count
].num_bits
= scan_size
;
845 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
->fields
[field_count
].out_value
= buf_cpy(fields
[j
].out_value
, cmd_queue_alloc(CEIL(scan_size
, 8)), scan_size
);
846 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
->fields
[field_count
].in_value
= fields
[j
].in_value
;
852 #ifdef _DEBUG_JTAG_IO_
853 /* if a device isn't listed, the BYPASS register should be selected */
856 LOG_ERROR("BUG: no scan data for a device not in BYPASS");
860 /* program the scan field to 1 bit length, and ignore it's value */
861 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
->fields
[field_count
].num_bits
= 1;
862 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
->fields
[field_count
].out_value
= NULL
;
863 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
->fields
[field_count
].in_value
= NULL
;
868 #ifdef _DEBUG_JTAG_IO_
869 /* if a device is listed, the BYPASS register must not be selected */
872 LOG_ERROR("BUG: scan data for a device in BYPASS");
881 void MINIDRIVER(interface_jtag_add_dr_out
)(jtag_tap_t
*target_tap
,
885 tap_state_t end_state
)
890 int bypass_devices
= 0;
892 jtag_command_t
**last_cmd
= jtag_get_last_command_p();
895 /* count devices in bypass */
899 tap
= jtag_NextEnabledTap(tap
);
908 /* allocate memory for a new list member */
909 *last_cmd
= cmd_queue_alloc(sizeof(jtag_command_t
));
910 last_comand_pointer
= &((*last_cmd
)->next
);
911 (*last_cmd
)->next
= NULL
;
912 (*last_cmd
)->type
= JTAG_SCAN
;
914 /* allocate memory for dr scan command */
915 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
= cmd_queue_alloc(sizeof(scan_command_t
));
916 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
->ir_scan
= 0;
917 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
->num_fields
= num_fields
+ bypass_devices
;
918 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
->fields
= cmd_queue_alloc((num_fields
+ bypass_devices
) * sizeof(scan_field_t
));
919 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
->end_state
= end_state
;
924 tap
= jtag_NextEnabledTap(tap
);
929 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
->fields
[field_count
].tap
= tap
;
931 if (tap
== target_tap
)
934 #ifdef _DEBUG_JTAG_IO_
935 /* if a device is listed, the BYPASS register must not be selected */
938 LOG_ERROR("BUG: scan data for a device in BYPASS");
942 for (j
= 0; j
< num_fields
; j
++)
945 scan_size
= num_bits
[j
];
946 buf_set_u32(out_value
, 0, scan_size
, value
[j
]);
947 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
->fields
[field_count
].num_bits
= scan_size
;
948 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
->fields
[field_count
].out_value
= buf_cpy(out_value
, cmd_queue_alloc(CEIL(scan_size
, 8)), scan_size
);
949 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
->fields
[field_count
].in_value
= NULL
;
954 #ifdef _DEBUG_JTAG_IO_
955 /* if a device isn't listed, the BYPASS register should be selected */
958 LOG_ERROR("BUG: no scan data for a device not in BYPASS");
962 /* program the scan field to 1 bit length, and ignore it's value */
963 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
->fields
[field_count
].num_bits
= 1;
964 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
->fields
[field_count
].out_value
= NULL
;
965 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
->fields
[field_count
].in_value
= NULL
;
971 void jtag_add_plain_dr_scan(int num_fields
, scan_field_t
*fields
, tap_state_t state
)
977 retval
=interface_jtag_add_plain_dr_scan(num_fields
, fields
, cmd_queue_end_state
);
978 if (retval
!=ERROR_OK
)
982 int MINIDRIVER(interface_jtag_add_plain_dr_scan
)(int num_fields
, scan_field_t
*fields
, tap_state_t state
)
985 jtag_command_t
**last_cmd
= jtag_get_last_command_p();
987 /* allocate memory for a new list member */
988 *last_cmd
= cmd_queue_alloc(sizeof(jtag_command_t
));
989 last_comand_pointer
= &((*last_cmd
)->next
);
990 (*last_cmd
)->next
= NULL
;
991 (*last_cmd
)->type
= JTAG_SCAN
;
993 /* allocate memory for scan command */
994 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
= cmd_queue_alloc(sizeof(scan_command_t
));
995 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
->ir_scan
= 0;
996 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
->num_fields
= num_fields
;
997 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
->fields
= cmd_queue_alloc(num_fields
* sizeof(scan_field_t
));
998 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
->end_state
= state
;
1000 for (i
= 0; i
< num_fields
; i
++)
1002 int num_bits
= fields
[i
].num_bits
;
1003 int num_bytes
= CEIL(fields
[i
].num_bits
, 8);
1004 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
->fields
[i
].tap
= fields
[i
].tap
;
1005 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
->fields
[i
].num_bits
= num_bits
;
1006 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
->fields
[i
].out_value
= buf_cpy(fields
[i
].out_value
, cmd_queue_alloc(num_bytes
), num_bits
);
1007 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.scan
->fields
[i
].in_value
= fields
[i
].in_value
;
1013 void jtag_add_tlr(void)
1015 jtag_prelude(TAP_RESET
);
1018 retval
=interface_jtag_add_tlr();
1019 if (retval
!=ERROR_OK
)
1023 int MINIDRIVER(interface_jtag_add_tlr
)(void)
1025 tap_state_t state
= TAP_RESET
;
1026 jtag_command_t
**last_cmd
= jtag_get_last_command_p();
1028 /* allocate memory for a new list member */
1029 *last_cmd
= cmd_queue_alloc(sizeof(jtag_command_t
));
1030 last_comand_pointer
= &((*last_cmd
)->next
);
1031 (*last_cmd
)->next
= NULL
;
1032 (*last_cmd
)->type
= JTAG_STATEMOVE
;
1034 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.statemove
= cmd_queue_alloc(sizeof(statemove_command_t
));
1035 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.statemove
->end_state
= state
;
1040 void jtag_add_pathmove(int num_states
, tap_state_t
*path
)
1042 tap_state_t cur_state
= cmd_queue_cur_state
;
1046 /* the last state has to be a stable state */
1047 if (!tap_is_state_stable(path
[num_states
- 1]))
1049 LOG_ERROR("BUG: TAP path doesn't finish in a stable state");
1053 for (i
=0; i
<num_states
; i
++)
1055 if (path
[i
] == TAP_RESET
)
1057 LOG_ERROR("BUG: TAP_RESET is not a valid state for pathmove sequences");
1061 if ( tap_state_transition(cur_state
, true) != path
[i
]
1062 && tap_state_transition(cur_state
, false) != path
[i
])
1064 LOG_ERROR("BUG: %s -> %s isn't a valid TAP transition", tap_state_name(cur_state
), tap_state_name(path
[i
]));
1067 cur_state
= path
[i
];
1072 retval
= interface_jtag_add_pathmove(num_states
, path
);
1073 cmd_queue_cur_state
= path
[num_states
- 1];
1074 if (retval
!=ERROR_OK
)
1078 int MINIDRIVER(interface_jtag_add_pathmove
)(int num_states
, tap_state_t
*path
)
1080 jtag_command_t
**last_cmd
= jtag_get_last_command_p();
1083 /* allocate memory for a new list member */
1084 *last_cmd
= cmd_queue_alloc(sizeof(jtag_command_t
));
1085 last_comand_pointer
= &((*last_cmd
)->next
);
1086 (*last_cmd
)->next
= NULL
;
1087 (*last_cmd
)->type
= JTAG_PATHMOVE
;
1089 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.pathmove
= cmd_queue_alloc(sizeof(pathmove_command_t
));
1090 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.pathmove
->num_states
= num_states
;
1091 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.pathmove
->path
= cmd_queue_alloc(sizeof(tap_state_t
) * num_states
);
1093 for (i
= 0; i
< num_states
; i
++)
1094 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.pathmove
->path
[i
] = path
[i
];
1099 int MINIDRIVER(interface_jtag_add_runtest
)(int num_cycles
, tap_state_t state
)
1101 jtag_command_t
**last_cmd
= jtag_get_last_command_p();
1103 /* allocate memory for a new list member */
1104 *last_cmd
= cmd_queue_alloc(sizeof(jtag_command_t
));
1105 (*last_cmd
)->next
= NULL
;
1106 last_comand_pointer
= &((*last_cmd
)->next
);
1107 (*last_cmd
)->type
= JTAG_RUNTEST
;
1109 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.runtest
= cmd_queue_alloc(sizeof(runtest_command_t
));
1110 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.runtest
->num_cycles
= num_cycles
;
1111 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.runtest
->end_state
= state
;
1116 void jtag_add_runtest(int num_cycles
, tap_state_t state
)
1120 jtag_prelude(state
);
1122 /* executed by sw or hw fifo */
1123 retval
=interface_jtag_add_runtest(num_cycles
, cmd_queue_end_state
);
1124 if (retval
!=ERROR_OK
)
1129 int MINIDRIVER(interface_jtag_add_clocks
)( int num_cycles
)
1131 jtag_command_t
**last_cmd
= jtag_get_last_command_p();
1133 /* allocate memory for a new list member */
1134 *last_cmd
= cmd_queue_alloc(sizeof(jtag_command_t
));
1135 (*last_cmd
)->next
= NULL
;
1136 last_comand_pointer
= &((*last_cmd
)->next
);
1137 (*last_cmd
)->type
= JTAG_STABLECLOCKS
;
1139 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.stableclocks
= cmd_queue_alloc(sizeof(stableclocks_command_t
));
1140 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.stableclocks
->num_cycles
= num_cycles
;
1144 void jtag_add_clocks( int num_cycles
)
1148 if( !tap_is_state_stable(cmd_queue_cur_state
) )
1150 LOG_ERROR( "jtag_add_clocks() was called with TAP in non-stable state \"%s\"",
1151 tap_state_name(cmd_queue_cur_state
) );
1152 jtag_error
= ERROR_JTAG_NOT_STABLE_STATE
;
1156 if( num_cycles
> 0 )
1160 retval
= interface_jtag_add_clocks(num_cycles
);
1161 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
1166 void jtag_add_reset(int req_tlr_or_trst
, int req_srst
)
1168 int trst_with_tlr
= 0;
1171 /* FIX!!! there are *many* different cases here. A better
1172 * approach is needed for legal combinations of transitions...
1174 if ((jtag_reset_config
& RESET_HAS_SRST
)&&
1175 (jtag_reset_config
& RESET_HAS_TRST
)&&
1176 ((jtag_reset_config
& RESET_SRST_PULLS_TRST
)==0))
1178 if (((req_tlr_or_trst
&&!jtag_trst
)||
1179 (!req_tlr_or_trst
&&jtag_trst
))&&
1180 ((req_srst
&&!jtag_srst
)||
1181 (!req_srst
&&jtag_srst
)))
1183 /* FIX!!! srst_pulls_trst allows 1,1 => 0,0 transition.... */
1184 //LOG_ERROR("BUG: transition of req_tlr_or_trst and req_srst in the same jtag_add_reset() call is undefined");
1188 /* Make sure that jtag_reset_config allows the requested reset */
1189 /* if SRST pulls TRST, we can't fulfill srst == 1 with trst == 0 */
1190 if (((jtag_reset_config
& RESET_SRST_PULLS_TRST
) && (req_srst
== 1)) && (!req_tlr_or_trst
))
1192 LOG_ERROR("BUG: requested reset would assert trst");
1193 jtag_error
=ERROR_FAIL
;
1197 /* if TRST pulls SRST, we reset with TAP T-L-R */
1198 if (((jtag_reset_config
& RESET_TRST_PULLS_SRST
) && (req_tlr_or_trst
)) && (req_srst
== 0))
1203 if (req_srst
&& !(jtag_reset_config
& RESET_HAS_SRST
))
1205 LOG_ERROR("BUG: requested SRST assertion, but the current configuration doesn't support this");
1206 jtag_error
=ERROR_FAIL
;
1210 if (req_tlr_or_trst
)
1212 if (!trst_with_tlr
&& (jtag_reset_config
& RESET_HAS_TRST
))
1224 jtag_srst
= req_srst
;
1226 retval
= interface_jtag_add_reset(jtag_trst
, jtag_srst
);
1227 if (retval
!=ERROR_OK
)
1235 LOG_DEBUG("SRST line asserted");
1239 LOG_DEBUG("SRST line released");
1240 if (jtag_nsrst_delay
)
1241 jtag_add_sleep(jtag_nsrst_delay
* 1000);
1246 LOG_DEBUG("JTAG reset with RESET instead of TRST");
1247 jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RESET
);
1249 jtag_call_event_callbacks(JTAG_TRST_ASSERTED
);
1255 /* we just asserted nTRST, so we're now in Test-Logic-Reset,
1256 * and inform possible listeners about this
1258 LOG_DEBUG("TRST line asserted");
1259 cmd_queue_cur_state
= TAP_RESET
;
1260 jtag_call_event_callbacks(JTAG_TRST_ASSERTED
);
1264 if (jtag_ntrst_delay
)
1265 jtag_add_sleep(jtag_ntrst_delay
* 1000);
1269 int MINIDRIVER(interface_jtag_add_reset
)(int req_trst
, int req_srst
)
1271 jtag_command_t
**last_cmd
= jtag_get_last_command_p();
1273 /* allocate memory for a new list member */
1274 *last_cmd
= cmd_queue_alloc(sizeof(jtag_command_t
));
1275 (*last_cmd
)->next
= NULL
;
1276 last_comand_pointer
= &((*last_cmd
)->next
);
1277 (*last_cmd
)->type
= JTAG_RESET
;
1279 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.reset
= cmd_queue_alloc(sizeof(reset_command_t
));
1280 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.reset
->trst
= req_trst
;
1281 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.reset
->srst
= req_srst
;
1286 void jtag_add_end_state(tap_state_t state
)
1288 cmd_queue_end_state
= state
;
1289 if ((cmd_queue_end_state
== TAP_DRSHIFT
)||(cmd_queue_end_state
== TAP_IRSHIFT
))
1291 LOG_ERROR("BUG: TAP_DRSHIFT/IRSHIFT can't be end state. Calling code should use a larger scan field");
1295 int MINIDRIVER(interface_jtag_add_sleep
)(u32 us
)
1297 jtag_command_t
**last_cmd
= jtag_get_last_command_p();
1299 /* allocate memory for a new list member */
1300 *last_cmd
= cmd_queue_alloc(sizeof(jtag_command_t
));
1301 (*last_cmd
)->next
= NULL
;
1302 last_comand_pointer
= &((*last_cmd
)->next
);
1303 (*last_cmd
)->type
= JTAG_SLEEP
;
1305 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.sleep
= cmd_queue_alloc(sizeof(sleep_command_t
));
1306 (*last_cmd
)->cmd
.sleep
->us
= us
;
1311 void jtag_add_sleep(u32 us
)
1313 keep_alive(); /* we might be running on a very slow JTAG clk */
1314 int retval
=interface_jtag_add_sleep(us
);
1315 if (retval
!=ERROR_OK
)
1320 int jtag_scan_size(scan_command_t
*cmd
)
1325 /* count bits in scan command */
1326 for (i
= 0; i
< cmd
->num_fields
; i
++)
1328 bit_count
+= cmd
->fields
[i
].num_bits
;
1334 int jtag_build_buffer(scan_command_t
*cmd
, u8
**buffer
)
1339 bit_count
= jtag_scan_size(cmd
);
1340 *buffer
= malloc(CEIL(bit_count
, 8));
1344 #ifdef _DEBUG_JTAG_IO_
1345 LOG_DEBUG("%s num_fields: %i", cmd
->ir_scan
? "IRSCAN" : "DRSCAN", cmd
->num_fields
);
1348 for (i
= 0; i
< cmd
->num_fields
; i
++)
1350 if (cmd
->fields
[i
].out_value
)
1352 #ifdef _DEBUG_JTAG_IO_
1353 char* char_buf
= buf_to_str(cmd
->fields
[i
].out_value
, (cmd
->fields
[i
].num_bits
> DEBUG_JTAG_IOZ
) ? DEBUG_JTAG_IOZ
: cmd
->fields
[i
].num_bits
, 16);
1355 buf_set_buf(cmd
->fields
[i
].out_value
, 0, *buffer
, bit_count
, cmd
->fields
[i
].num_bits
);
1356 #ifdef _DEBUG_JTAG_IO_
1357 LOG_DEBUG("fields[%i].out_value[%i]: 0x%s", i
, cmd
->fields
[i
].num_bits
, char_buf
);
1363 #ifdef _DEBUG_JTAG_IO_
1364 LOG_DEBUG("fields[%i].out_value[%i]: NULL", i
, cmd
->fields
[i
].num_bits
);
1368 bit_count
+= cmd
->fields
[i
].num_bits
;
1371 #ifdef _DEBUG_JTAG_IO_
1372 //LOG_DEBUG("bit_count totalling: %i", bit_count );
1378 int jtag_read_buffer(u8
*buffer
, scan_command_t
*cmd
)
1384 /* we return ERROR_OK, unless a check fails, or a handler reports a problem */
1387 for (i
= 0; i
< cmd
->num_fields
; i
++)
1389 /* if neither in_value nor in_handler
1390 * are specified we don't have to examine this field
1392 if (cmd
->fields
[i
].in_value
)
1394 int num_bits
= cmd
->fields
[i
].num_bits
;
1395 u8
*captured
= buf_set_buf(buffer
, bit_count
, malloc(CEIL(num_bits
, 8)), 0, num_bits
);
1397 #ifdef _DEBUG_JTAG_IO_
1398 char *char_buf
= buf_to_str(captured
, (num_bits
> DEBUG_JTAG_IOZ
) ? DEBUG_JTAG_IOZ
: num_bits
, 16);
1399 LOG_DEBUG("fields[%i].in_value[%i]: 0x%s", i
, num_bits
, char_buf
);
1403 if (cmd
->fields
[i
].in_value
)
1405 buf_cpy(captured
, cmd
->fields
[i
].in_value
, num_bits
);
1410 bit_count
+= cmd
->fields
[i
].num_bits
;
1416 static const char *jtag_tap_name(jtag_tap_t
*tap
)
1418 return (tap
== NULL
) ? "(unknown)" : tap
->dotted_name
;
1421 int jtag_check_value_inner(u8
*captured
, u8
*in_check_value
, u8
*in_check_mask
, int num_bits
)
1423 int retval
= ERROR_OK
;
1425 int compare_failed
= 0;
1428 compare_failed
= buf_cmp_mask(captured
, in_check_value
, in_check_mask
, num_bits
);
1430 compare_failed
= buf_cmp(captured
, in_check_value
, num_bits
);
1432 if (compare_failed
){
1433 /* An error handler could have caught the failing check
1434 * only report a problem when there wasn't a handler, or if the handler
1435 * acknowledged the error
1438 LOG_WARNING("TAP %s:",
1439 jtag_tap_name(field->tap));
1443 char *captured_char
= buf_to_str(captured
, (num_bits
> DEBUG_JTAG_IOZ
) ? DEBUG_JTAG_IOZ
: num_bits
, 16);
1444 char *in_check_value_char
= buf_to_str(in_check_value
, (num_bits
> DEBUG_JTAG_IOZ
) ? DEBUG_JTAG_IOZ
: num_bits
, 16);
1448 char *in_check_mask_char
;
1449 in_check_mask_char
= buf_to_str(in_check_mask
, (num_bits
> DEBUG_JTAG_IOZ
) ? DEBUG_JTAG_IOZ
: num_bits
, 16);
1450 LOG_WARNING("value captured during scan didn't pass the requested check:");
1451 LOG_WARNING("captured: 0x%s check_value: 0x%s check_mask: 0x%s",
1452 captured_char
, in_check_value_char
, in_check_mask_char
);
1453 free(in_check_mask_char
);
1457 LOG_WARNING("value captured during scan didn't pass the requested check: captured: 0x%s check_value: 0x%s", captured_char
, in_check_value_char
);
1460 free(captured_char
);
1461 free(in_check_value_char
);
1463 retval
= ERROR_JTAG_QUEUE_FAILED
;
1470 void jtag_check_value_mask(scan_field_t
*field
, u8
*value
, u8
*mask
)
1472 assert(field
->in_value
!= NULL
);
1476 /* no checking to do */
1480 jtag_execute_queue_noclear();
1482 int retval
=jtag_check_value_inner(field
->in_value
, value
, mask
, field
->num_bits
);
1483 jtag_set_error(retval
);
1488 enum scan_type
jtag_scan_type(scan_command_t
*cmd
)
1493 for (i
= 0; i
< cmd
->num_fields
; i
++)
1495 if (cmd
->fields
[i
].in_value
)
1497 if (cmd
->fields
[i
].out_value
)
1505 #ifndef HAVE_JTAG_MINIDRIVER_H
1506 /* add callback to end of queue */
1507 void jtag_add_callback4(jtag_callback_t callback
, u8
*in
, jtag_callback_data_t data1
, jtag_callback_data_t data2
, jtag_callback_data_t data3
)
1509 struct jtag_callback_entry
*entry
=cmd_queue_alloc(sizeof(struct jtag_callback_entry
));
1512 entry
->callback
=callback
;
1518 if (jtag_callback_queue_head
==NULL
)
1520 jtag_callback_queue_head
=entry
;
1521 jtag_callback_queue_tail
=entry
;
1524 jtag_callback_queue_tail
->next
=entry
;
1525 jtag_callback_queue_tail
=entry
;
1530 static int jtag_convert_to_callback4(u8
*in
, jtag_callback_data_t data1
, jtag_callback_data_t data2
, jtag_callback_data_t data3
)
1532 ((jtag_callback1_t
)data1
)(in
);
1536 void jtag_add_callback(jtag_callback1_t callback
, u8
*in
)
1538 jtag_add_callback4(jtag_convert_to_callback4
, in
, (jtag_callback_data_t
)callback
, 0, 0);
1542 #ifndef HAVE_JTAG_MINIDRIVER_H
1544 int interface_jtag_execute_queue(void)
1550 LOG_ERROR("No JTAG interface configured yet. Issue 'init' command in startup scripts before communicating with targets.");
1554 retval
= jtag
->execute_queue();
1556 if (retval
== ERROR_OK
)
1558 struct jtag_callback_entry
*entry
;
1559 for (entry
=jtag_callback_queue_head
; entry
!=NULL
; entry
=entry
->next
)
1561 retval
=entry
->callback(entry
->in
, entry
->data1
, entry
->data2
, entry
->data3
);
1562 if (retval
!=ERROR_OK
)
1569 jtag_callback_queue_head
= NULL
;
1570 jtag_callback_queue_tail
= NULL
;
1572 jtag_command_queue
= NULL
;
1573 last_comand_pointer
= &jtag_command_queue
;
1579 void jtag_execute_queue_noclear(void)
1581 /* each flush can take as much as 1-2ms on high bandwidth low latency interfaces.
1582 * E.g. a JTAG over TCP/IP or USB....
1584 jtag_flush_queue_count
++;
1586 int retval
=interface_jtag_execute_queue();
1587 /* we keep the first error */
1588 if ((jtag_error
==ERROR_OK
)&&(retval
!=ERROR_OK
))
1594 int jtag_execute_queue(void)
1597 jtag_execute_queue_noclear();
1599 jtag_error
=ERROR_OK
;
1603 int jtag_reset_callback(enum jtag_event event
, void *priv
)
1605 jtag_tap_t
*tap
= priv
;
1609 if (event
== JTAG_TRST_ASSERTED
)
1611 buf_set_ones(tap
->cur_instr
, tap
->ir_length
);
1618 void jtag_sleep(u32 us
)
1620 alive_sleep(us
/1000);
1623 /* Try to examine chain layout according to IEEE 1149.1 §12
1625 int jtag_examine_chain(void)
1629 u8 idcode_buffer
[JTAG_MAX_CHAIN_SIZE
* 4];
1632 int device_count
= 0;
1633 u8 zero_check
= 0x0;
1634 u8 one_check
= 0xff;
1637 field
.num_bits
= sizeof(idcode_buffer
) * 8;
1638 field
.out_value
= idcode_buffer
;
1640 field
.in_value
= idcode_buffer
;
1645 for (i
= 0; i
< JTAG_MAX_CHAIN_SIZE
; i
++)
1647 buf_set_u32(idcode_buffer
, i
* 32, 32, 0x000000FF);
1650 jtag_add_plain_dr_scan(1, &field
, TAP_RESET
);
1651 jtag_execute_queue();
1653 for (i
= 0; i
< JTAG_MAX_CHAIN_SIZE
* 4; i
++)
1655 zero_check
|= idcode_buffer
[i
];
1656 one_check
&= idcode_buffer
[i
];
1659 /* if there wasn't a single non-zero bit or if all bits were one, the scan isn't valid */
1660 if ((zero_check
== 0x00) || (one_check
== 0xff))
1662 LOG_ERROR("JTAG communication failure, check connection, JTAG interface, target power etc.");
1663 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED
;
1666 /* point at the 1st tap */
1667 tap
= jtag_NextEnabledTap(NULL
);
1669 LOG_ERROR("JTAG: No taps enabled?");
1670 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED
;
1673 for (bit_count
= 0; bit_count
< (JTAG_MAX_CHAIN_SIZE
* 32) - 31;)
1675 u32 idcode
= buf_get_u32(idcode_buffer
, bit_count
, 32);
1676 if ((idcode
& 1) == 0)
1678 /* LSB must not be 0, this indicates a device in bypass */
1679 LOG_WARNING("Tap/Device does not have IDCODE");
1690 /* some devices, such as AVR will output all 1's instead of TDI
1691 input value at end of chain. */
1692 if ((idcode
== 0x000000FF)||(idcode
== 0xFFFFFFFF))
1695 /* End of chain (invalid manufacturer ID)
1697 * The JTAG examine is the very first thing that happens
1699 * A single JTAG device requires only 64 bits to be read back correctly.
1701 * The code below adds a check that the rest of the data scanned (640 bits)
1702 * are all as expected. This helps diagnose/catch problems with the JTAG chain
1704 * earlier and gives more helpful/explicit error messages.
1706 for (bit_count
+= 32; bit_count
< (JTAG_MAX_CHAIN_SIZE
* 32) - 31;bit_count
+= 32)
1708 idcode
= buf_get_u32(idcode_buffer
, bit_count
, 32);
1709 if (unexpected
||((idcode
!= 0x000000FF)&&(idcode
!= 0xFFFFFFFF)))
1711 LOG_WARNING("Unexpected idcode after end of chain! %d 0x%08x", bit_count
, idcode
);
1719 #define EXTRACT_MFG(X) (((X) & 0xffe) >> 1)
1720 manufacturer
= EXTRACT_MFG(idcode
);
1721 #define EXTRACT_PART(X) (((X) & 0xffff000) >> 12)
1722 part
= EXTRACT_PART(idcode
);
1723 #define EXTRACT_VER(X) (((X) & 0xf0000000) >> 28)
1724 version
= EXTRACT_VER(idcode
);
1726 LOG_INFO("JTAG tap: %s tap/device found: 0x%8.8x (Manufacturer: 0x%3.3x, Part: 0x%4.4x, Version: 0x%1.1x)",
1727 ((tap
!= NULL
) ? (tap
->dotted_name
) : "(not-named)"),
1728 idcode
, manufacturer
, part
, version
);
1734 tap
->idcode
= idcode
;
1736 if (tap
->expected_ids_cnt
> 0) {
1737 /* Loop over the expected identification codes and test for a match */
1739 for (ii
= 0; ii
< tap
->expected_ids_cnt
; ii
++) {
1740 if( tap
->idcode
== tap
->expected_ids
[ii
] ){
1745 /* If none of the expected ids matched, log an error */
1746 if (ii
== tap
->expected_ids_cnt
) {
1747 LOG_ERROR("JTAG tap: %s got: 0x%08x (mfg: 0x%3.3x, part: 0x%4.4x, ver: 0x%1.1x)",
1750 EXTRACT_MFG( tap
->idcode
),
1751 EXTRACT_PART( tap
->idcode
),
1752 EXTRACT_VER( tap
->idcode
) );
1753 for (ii
= 0; ii
< tap
->expected_ids_cnt
; ii
++) {
1754 LOG_ERROR("JTAG tap: %s expected %hhu of %hhu: 0x%08x (mfg: 0x%3.3x, part: 0x%4.4x, ver: 0x%1.1x)",
1757 tap
->expected_ids_cnt
,
1758 tap
->expected_ids
[ii
],
1759 EXTRACT_MFG( tap
->expected_ids
[ii
] ),
1760 EXTRACT_PART( tap
->expected_ids
[ii
] ),
1761 EXTRACT_VER( tap
->expected_ids
[ii
] ) );
1764 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED
;
1766 LOG_INFO("JTAG Tap/device matched");
1770 LOG_INFO("JTAG TAP ID: 0x%08x - Unknown - please report (A) chipname and (B) idcode to the openocd project",
1774 tap
= jtag_NextEnabledTap(tap
);
1779 /* see if number of discovered devices matches configuration */
1780 if (device_count
!= jtag_NumEnabledTaps())
1782 LOG_ERROR("number of discovered devices in JTAG chain (%i) doesn't match (enabled) configuration (%i), total taps: %d",
1783 device_count
, jtag_NumEnabledTaps(), jtag_NumTotalTaps());
1784 LOG_ERROR("check the config file and ensure proper JTAG communication (connections, speed, ...)");
1785 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED
;
1791 int jtag_validate_chain(void)
1794 int total_ir_length
= 0;
1800 total_ir_length
= 0;
1802 tap
= jtag_NextEnabledTap(tap
);
1806 total_ir_length
+= tap
->ir_length
;
1809 total_ir_length
+= 2;
1810 ir_test
= malloc(CEIL(total_ir_length
, 8));
1811 buf_set_ones(ir_test
, total_ir_length
);
1814 field
.num_bits
= total_ir_length
;
1815 field
.out_value
= ir_test
;
1816 field
.in_value
= ir_test
;
1819 jtag_add_plain_ir_scan(1, &field
, TAP_RESET
);
1820 jtag_execute_queue();
1826 tap
= jtag_NextEnabledTap(tap
);
1831 val
= buf_get_u32(ir_test
, chain_pos
, 2);
1834 char *cbuf
= buf_to_str(ir_test
, total_ir_length
, 16);
1835 LOG_ERROR("Could not validate JTAG scan chain, IR mismatch, scan returned 0x%s. tap=%s pos=%d expected 0x1 got %0x", cbuf
, jtag_tap_name(tap
), chain_pos
, val
);
1838 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED
;
1840 chain_pos
+= tap
->ir_length
;
1843 val
= buf_get_u32(ir_test
, chain_pos
, 2);
1846 char *cbuf
= buf_to_str(ir_test
, total_ir_length
, 16);
1847 LOG_ERROR("Could not validate end of JTAG scan chain, IR mismatch, scan returned 0x%s. pos=%d expected 0x3 got %0x", cbuf
, chain_pos
, val
);
1850 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED
;
1858 enum jtag_tap_cfg_param
{
1862 static Jim_Nvp nvp_config_opts
[] = {
1863 { .name
= "-event", .value
= JCFG_EVENT
},
1865 { .name
= NULL
, .value
= -1 }
1868 static int jtag_tap_configure_cmd( Jim_GetOptInfo
*goi
, jtag_tap_t
* tap
)
1874 /* parse config or cget options */
1875 while (goi
->argc
> 0) {
1876 Jim_SetEmptyResult (goi
->interp
);
1878 e
= Jim_GetOpt_Nvp(goi
, nvp_config_opts
, &n
);
1880 Jim_GetOpt_NvpUnknown(goi
, nvp_config_opts
, 0);
1886 if (goi
->argc
== 0) {
1887 Jim_WrongNumArgs( goi
->interp
, goi
->argc
, goi
->argv
, "-event ?event-name? ..." );
1891 e
= Jim_GetOpt_Nvp( goi
, nvp_jtag_tap_event
, &n
);
1893 Jim_GetOpt_NvpUnknown(goi
, nvp_jtag_tap_event
, 1);
1897 if (goi
->isconfigure
) {
1898 if (goi
->argc
!= 1) {
1899 Jim_WrongNumArgs(goi
->interp
, goi
->argc
, goi
->argv
, "-event ?event-name? ?EVENT-BODY?");
1903 if (goi
->argc
!= 0) {
1904 Jim_WrongNumArgs(goi
->interp
, goi
->argc
, goi
->argv
, "-event ?event-name?");
1910 jtag_tap_event_action_t
*jteap
;
1912 jteap
= tap
->event_action
;
1913 /* replace existing? */
1915 if (jteap
->event
== (enum jtag_tap_event
)n
->value
) {
1918 jteap
= jteap
->next
;
1921 if (goi
->isconfigure
) {
1922 if (jteap
== NULL
) {
1924 jteap
= calloc(1, sizeof (*jteap
));
1926 jteap
->event
= n
->value
;
1927 Jim_GetOpt_Obj( goi
, &o
);
1929 Jim_DecrRefCount(interp
, jteap
->body
);
1931 jteap
->body
= Jim_DuplicateObj(goi
->interp
, o
);
1932 Jim_IncrRefCount(jteap
->body
);
1934 /* add to head of event list */
1935 jteap
->next
= tap
->event_action
;
1936 tap
->event_action
= jteap
;
1937 Jim_SetEmptyResult(goi
->interp
);
1940 if (jteap
== NULL
) {
1941 Jim_SetEmptyResult(goi
->interp
);
1943 Jim_SetResult(goi
->interp
, Jim_DuplicateObj(goi
->interp
, jteap
->body
));
1950 } /* while (goi->argc) */
1955 static int jim_newtap_cmd( Jim_GetOptInfo
*goi
)
1965 const Jim_Nvp opts
[] = {
1966 #define NTAP_OPT_IRLEN 0
1967 { .name
= "-irlen" , .value
= NTAP_OPT_IRLEN
},
1968 #define NTAP_OPT_IRMASK 1
1969 { .name
= "-irmask" , .value
= NTAP_OPT_IRMASK
},
1970 #define NTAP_OPT_IRCAPTURE 2
1971 { .name
= "-ircapture" , .value
= NTAP_OPT_IRCAPTURE
},
1972 #define NTAP_OPT_ENABLED 3
1973 { .name
= "-enable" , .value
= NTAP_OPT_ENABLED
},
1974 #define NTAP_OPT_DISABLED 4
1975 { .name
= "-disable" , .value
= NTAP_OPT_DISABLED
},
1976 #define NTAP_OPT_EXPECTED_ID 5
1977 { .name
= "-expected-id" , .value
= NTAP_OPT_EXPECTED_ID
},
1978 { .name
= NULL
, .value
= -1 },
1981 pTap
= malloc( sizeof(jtag_tap_t
) );
1982 memset( pTap
, 0, sizeof(*pTap
) );
1984 Jim_SetResult_sprintf( goi
->interp
, "no memory");
1988 * we expect CHIP + TAP + OPTIONS
1990 if( goi
->argc
< 3 ){
1991 Jim_SetResult_sprintf(goi
->interp
, "Missing CHIP TAP OPTIONS ....");
1994 Jim_GetOpt_String( goi
, &cp
, NULL
);
1995 pTap
->chip
= strdup(cp
);
1997 Jim_GetOpt_String( goi
, &cp
, NULL
);
1998 pTap
->tapname
= strdup(cp
);
2000 /* name + dot + name + null */
2001 x
= strlen(pTap
->chip
) + 1 + strlen(pTap
->tapname
) + 1;
2003 sprintf( cp
, "%s.%s", pTap
->chip
, pTap
->tapname
);
2004 pTap
->dotted_name
= cp
;
2006 LOG_DEBUG("Creating New Tap, Chip: %s, Tap: %s, Dotted: %s, %d params",
2007 pTap
->chip
, pTap
->tapname
, pTap
->dotted_name
, goi
->argc
);
2009 /* default is enabled */
2012 /* deal with options */
2013 #define NTREQ_IRLEN 1
2014 #define NTREQ_IRCAPTURE 2
2015 #define NTREQ_IRMASK 4
2017 /* clear them as we find them */
2018 reqbits
= (NTREQ_IRLEN
| NTREQ_IRCAPTURE
| NTREQ_IRMASK
);
2021 e
= Jim_GetOpt_Nvp( goi
, opts
, &n
);
2023 Jim_GetOpt_NvpUnknown( goi
, opts
, 0 );
2026 LOG_DEBUG("Processing option: %s", n
->name
);
2028 case NTAP_OPT_ENABLED
:
2031 case NTAP_OPT_DISABLED
:
2034 case NTAP_OPT_EXPECTED_ID
:
2036 u32
*new_expected_ids
;
2038 e
= Jim_GetOpt_Wide( goi
, &w
);
2040 Jim_SetResult_sprintf(goi
->interp
, "option: %s bad parameter", n
->name
);
2044 new_expected_ids
= malloc(sizeof(u32
) * (pTap
->expected_ids_cnt
+ 1));
2045 if (new_expected_ids
== NULL
) {
2046 Jim_SetResult_sprintf( goi
->interp
, "no memory");
2050 memcpy(new_expected_ids
, pTap
->expected_ids
, sizeof(u32
) * pTap
->expected_ids_cnt
);
2052 new_expected_ids
[pTap
->expected_ids_cnt
] = w
;
2054 free(pTap
->expected_ids
);
2055 pTap
->expected_ids
= new_expected_ids
;
2056 pTap
->expected_ids_cnt
++;
2059 case NTAP_OPT_IRLEN
:
2060 case NTAP_OPT_IRMASK
:
2061 case NTAP_OPT_IRCAPTURE
:
2062 e
= Jim_GetOpt_Wide( goi
, &w
);
2064 Jim_SetResult_sprintf( goi
->interp
, "option: %s bad parameter", n
->name
);
2067 if( (w
< 0) || (w
> 0xffff) ){
2069 Jim_SetResult_sprintf( goi
->interp
, "option: %s - wacky value: %d (0x%x)",
2070 n
->name
, (int)(w
), (int)(w
));
2074 case NTAP_OPT_IRLEN
:
2075 pTap
->ir_length
= w
;
2076 reqbits
&= (~(NTREQ_IRLEN
));
2078 case NTAP_OPT_IRMASK
:
2079 pTap
->ir_capture_mask
= w
;
2080 reqbits
&= (~(NTREQ_IRMASK
));
2082 case NTAP_OPT_IRCAPTURE
:
2083 pTap
->ir_capture_value
= w
;
2084 reqbits
&= (~(NTREQ_IRCAPTURE
));
2087 } /* switch(n->value) */
2088 } /* while( goi->argc ) */
2090 /* Did we get all the options? */
2093 Jim_SetResult_sprintf( goi
->interp
,
2094 "newtap: %s missing required parameters",
2096 /* TODO: Tell user what is missing :-( */
2097 /* no memory leaks pelase */
2098 free(((void *)(pTap
->expected_ids
)));
2099 free(((void *)(pTap
->chip
)));
2100 free(((void *)(pTap
->tapname
)));
2101 free(((void *)(pTap
->dotted_name
)));
2102 free(((void *)(pTap
)));
2106 pTap
->expected
= malloc( pTap
->ir_length
);
2107 pTap
->expected_mask
= malloc( pTap
->ir_length
);
2108 pTap
->cur_instr
= malloc( pTap
->ir_length
);
2110 buf_set_u32( pTap
->expected
,
2113 pTap
->ir_capture_value
);
2114 buf_set_u32( pTap
->expected_mask
,
2117 pTap
->ir_capture_mask
);
2118 buf_set_ones( pTap
->cur_instr
,
2123 jtag_register_event_callback(jtag_reset_callback
, pTap
);
2125 ppTap
= &(jtag_all_taps
);
2126 while( (*ppTap
) != NULL
){
2127 ppTap
= &((*ppTap
)->next_tap
);
2131 static int n_taps
= 0;
2132 pTap
->abs_chain_position
= n_taps
++;
2134 LOG_DEBUG( "Created Tap: %s @ abs position %d, irlen %d, capture: 0x%x mask: 0x%x",
2135 (*ppTap
)->dotted_name
,
2136 (*ppTap
)->abs_chain_position
,
2137 (*ppTap
)->ir_length
,
2138 (*ppTap
)->ir_capture_value
,
2139 (*ppTap
)->ir_capture_mask
);
2144 static int jim_jtag_command( Jim_Interp
*interp
, int argc
, Jim_Obj
*const *argv
)
2150 struct command_context_s
*context
;
2154 JTAG_CMD_INIT_RESET
,
2157 JTAG_CMD_TAPDISABLE
,
2158 JTAG_CMD_TAPISENABLED
,
2163 const Jim_Nvp jtag_cmds
[] = {
2164 { .name
= "interface" , .value
= JTAG_CMD_INTERFACE
},
2165 { .name
= "arp_init-reset", .value
= JTAG_CMD_INIT_RESET
},
2166 { .name
= "newtap" , .value
= JTAG_CMD_NEWTAP
},
2167 { .name
= "tapisenabled" , .value
= JTAG_CMD_TAPISENABLED
},
2168 { .name
= "tapenable" , .value
= JTAG_CMD_TAPENABLE
},
2169 { .name
= "tapdisable" , .value
= JTAG_CMD_TAPDISABLE
},
2170 { .name
= "configure" , .value
= JTAG_CMD_CONFIGURE
},
2171 { .name
= "cget" , .value
= JTAG_CMD_CGET
},
2173 { .name
= NULL
, .value
= -1 },
2176 context
= Jim_GetAssocData(interp
, "context");
2177 /* go past the command */
2178 Jim_GetOpt_Setup( &goi
, interp
, argc
-1, argv
+1 );
2180 e
= Jim_GetOpt_Nvp( &goi
, jtag_cmds
, &n
);
2182 Jim_GetOpt_NvpUnknown( &goi
, jtag_cmds
, 0 );
2185 Jim_SetEmptyResult( goi
.interp
);
2187 case JTAG_CMD_INTERFACE
:
2188 /* return the name of the interface */
2189 /* TCL code might need to know the exact type... */
2190 /* FUTURE: we allow this as a means to "set" the interface. */
2191 if( goi
.argc
!= 0 ){
2192 Jim_WrongNumArgs( goi
.interp
, 1, goi
.argv
-1, "(no params)");
2195 Jim_SetResultString( goi
.interp
, jtag_interface
->name
, -1 );
2197 case JTAG_CMD_INIT_RESET
:
2198 if( goi
.argc
!= 0 ){
2199 Jim_WrongNumArgs( goi
.interp
, 1, goi
.argv
-1, "(no params)");
2202 e
= jtag_init_reset(context
);
2203 if( e
!= ERROR_OK
){
2204 Jim_SetResult_sprintf( goi
.interp
, "error: %d", e
);
2208 case JTAG_CMD_NEWTAP
:
2209 return jim_newtap_cmd( &goi
);
2211 case JTAG_CMD_TAPISENABLED
:
2212 case JTAG_CMD_TAPENABLE
:
2213 case JTAG_CMD_TAPDISABLE
:
2214 if( goi
.argc
!= 1 ){
2215 Jim_SetResultString( goi
.interp
, "Too many parameters",-1 );
2221 t
= jtag_TapByJimObj( goi
.interp
, goi
.argv
[0] );
2226 case JTAG_CMD_TAPISENABLED
:
2229 case JTAG_CMD_TAPENABLE
:
2230 jtag_tap_handle_event( t
, JTAG_TAP_EVENT_ENABLE
);
2234 case JTAG_CMD_TAPDISABLE
:
2235 jtag_tap_handle_event( t
, JTAG_TAP_EVENT_DISABLE
);
2240 Jim_SetResult( goi
.interp
, Jim_NewIntObj( goi
.interp
, e
) );
2247 Jim_WrongNumArgs( goi
.interp
, 0, NULL
, "?tap-name? -option ...");
2254 Jim_GetOpt_Obj(&goi
, &o
);
2255 t
= jtag_TapByJimObj( goi
.interp
, o
);
2260 goi
.isconfigure
= 0;
2261 return jtag_tap_configure_cmd( &goi
, t
);
2265 case JTAG_CMD_CONFIGURE
:
2267 Jim_WrongNumArgs( goi
.interp
, 0, NULL
, "?tap-name? -option ?VALUE? ...");
2274 Jim_GetOpt_Obj(&goi
, &o
);
2275 t
= jtag_TapByJimObj( goi
.interp
, o
);
2280 goi
.isconfigure
= 1;
2281 return jtag_tap_configure_cmd( &goi
, t
);
2288 int jtag_register_commands(struct command_context_s
*cmd_ctx
)
2290 register_jim( cmd_ctx
, "jtag", jim_jtag_command
, "perform jtag tap actions");
2292 register_command(cmd_ctx
, NULL
, "interface", handle_interface_command
,
2293 COMMAND_CONFIG
, "try to configure interface");
2294 register_command(cmd_ctx
, NULL
, "jtag_speed", handle_jtag_speed_command
,
2295 COMMAND_ANY
, "set jtag speed (if supported)");
2296 register_command(cmd_ctx
, NULL
, "jtag_khz", handle_jtag_khz_command
,
2297 COMMAND_ANY
, "same as jtag_speed, except it takes maximum khz as arguments. 0 KHz = RTCK.");
2298 register_command(cmd_ctx
, NULL
, "jtag_device", handle_jtag_device_command
,
2299 COMMAND_CONFIG
, "jtag_device <ir_length> <ir_expected> <ir_mask>");
2300 register_command(cmd_ctx
, NULL
, "reset_config", handle_reset_config_command
,
2302 "[none/trst_only/srst_only/trst_and_srst] [srst_pulls_trst/trst_pulls_srst] [combined/separate] [trst_push_pull/trst_open_drain] [srst_push_pull/srst_open_drain]");
2303 register_command(cmd_ctx
, NULL
, "jtag_nsrst_delay", handle_jtag_nsrst_delay_command
,
2304 COMMAND_ANY
, "jtag_nsrst_delay <ms> - delay after deasserting srst in ms");
2305 register_command(cmd_ctx
, NULL
, "jtag_ntrst_delay", handle_jtag_ntrst_delay_command
,
2306 COMMAND_ANY
, "jtag_ntrst_delay <ms> - delay after deasserting trst in ms");
2308 register_command(cmd_ctx
, NULL
, "scan_chain", handle_scan_chain_command
,
2309 COMMAND_EXEC
, "print current scan chain configuration");
2311 register_command(cmd_ctx
, NULL
, "endstate", handle_endstate_command
,
2312 COMMAND_EXEC
, "finish JTAG operations in <tap_state>");
2313 register_command(cmd_ctx
, NULL
, "jtag_reset", handle_jtag_reset_command
,
2314 COMMAND_EXEC
, "toggle reset lines <trst> <srst>");
2315 register_command(cmd_ctx
, NULL
, "runtest", handle_runtest_command
,
2316 COMMAND_EXEC
, "move to Run-Test/Idle, and execute <num_cycles>");
2317 register_command(cmd_ctx
, NULL
, "irscan", handle_irscan_command
,
2318 COMMAND_EXEC
, "execute IR scan <device> <instr> [dev2] [instr2] ...");
2319 register_jim(cmd_ctx
, "drscan", Jim_Command_drscan
, "execute DR scan <device> <num_bits> <value> <num_bits1> <value2> ...");
2320 register_jim(cmd_ctx
, "flush_count", Jim_Command_flush_count
, "returns number of times the JTAG queue has been flushed");
2322 register_command(cmd_ctx
, NULL
, "verify_ircapture", handle_verify_ircapture_command
,
2323 COMMAND_ANY
, "verify value captured during Capture-IR <enable|disable>");
2327 int jtag_interface_init(struct command_context_s
*cmd_ctx
)
2332 if (!jtag_interface
)
2334 /* nothing was previously specified by "interface" command */
2335 LOG_ERROR("JTAG interface has to be specified, see \"interface\" command");
2336 return ERROR_JTAG_INVALID_INTERFACE
;
2340 jtag_interface
->khz(speed_khz
, &jtag_speed
);
2344 if (jtag_interface
->init() != ERROR_OK
)
2345 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED
;
2347 jtag
= jtag_interface
;
2351 static int jtag_init_inner(struct command_context_s
*cmd_ctx
)
2356 LOG_DEBUG("Init JTAG chain");
2358 tap
= jtag_NextEnabledTap(NULL
);
2360 LOG_ERROR("There are no enabled taps?");
2361 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED
;
2365 if ((retval
=jtag_execute_queue())!=ERROR_OK
)
2368 /* examine chain first, as this could discover the real chain layout */
2369 if (jtag_examine_chain() != ERROR_OK
)
2371 LOG_ERROR("trying to validate configured JTAG chain anyway...");
2374 if (jtag_validate_chain() != ERROR_OK
)
2376 LOG_WARNING("Could not validate JTAG chain, continuing anyway...");
2382 int jtag_init_reset(struct command_context_s
*cmd_ctx
)
2386 if ((retval
=jtag_interface_init(cmd_ctx
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2389 LOG_DEBUG("Trying to bring the JTAG controller to life by asserting TRST / RESET");
2391 /* Reset can happen after a power cycle.
2393 * Ideally we would only assert TRST or run RESET before the target reset.
2395 * However w/srst_pulls_trst, trst is asserted together with the target
2396 * reset whether we want it or not.
2398 * NB! Some targets have JTAG circuitry disabled until a
2399 * trst & srst has been asserted.
2401 * NB! here we assume nsrst/ntrst delay are sufficient!
2403 * NB! order matters!!!! srst *can* disconnect JTAG circuitry
2406 jtag_add_reset(1, 0); /* RESET or TRST */
2407 if (jtag_reset_config
& RESET_HAS_SRST
)
2409 jtag_add_reset(1, 1);
2410 if ((jtag_reset_config
& RESET_SRST_PULLS_TRST
)==0)
2411 jtag_add_reset(0, 1);
2413 jtag_add_reset(0, 0);
2414 if ((retval
= jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK
)
2417 /* Check that we can communication on the JTAG chain + eventually we want to
2418 * be able to perform enumeration only after OpenOCD has started
2419 * telnet and GDB server
2421 * That would allow users to more easily perform any magic they need to before
2424 return jtag_init_inner(cmd_ctx
);
2427 int jtag_init(struct command_context_s
*cmd_ctx
)
2430 if ((retval
=jtag_interface_init(cmd_ctx
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2432 if (jtag_init_inner(cmd_ctx
)==ERROR_OK
)
2436 return jtag_init_reset(cmd_ctx
);
2439 static int default_khz(int khz
, int *jtag_speed
)
2441 LOG_ERROR("Translation from khz to jtag_speed not implemented");
2445 static int default_speed_div(int speed
, int *khz
)
2447 LOG_ERROR("Translation from jtag_speed to khz not implemented");
2451 static int default_power_dropout(int *dropout
)
2453 *dropout
=0; /* by default we can't detect power dropout */
2457 static int default_srst_asserted(int *srst_asserted
)
2459 *srst_asserted
=0; /* by default we can't detect srst asserted */
2463 static int handle_interface_command(struct command_context_s
*cmd_ctx
, char *cmd
, char **args
, int argc
)
2468 /* check whether the interface is already configured */
2471 LOG_WARNING("Interface already configured, ignoring");
2475 /* interface name is a mandatory argument */
2476 if (argc
< 1 || args
[0][0] == '\0')
2478 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR
;
2481 for (i
=0; jtag_interfaces
[i
]; i
++)
2483 if (strcmp(args
[0], jtag_interfaces
[i
]->name
) == 0)
2485 if ((retval
= jtag_interfaces
[i
]->register_commands(cmd_ctx
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2490 jtag_interface
= jtag_interfaces
[i
];
2492 if (jtag_interface
->khz
== NULL
)
2494 jtag_interface
->khz
= default_khz
;
2496 if (jtag_interface
->speed_div
== NULL
)
2498 jtag_interface
->speed_div
= default_speed_div
;
2500 if (jtag_interface
->power_dropout
== NULL
)
2502 jtag_interface
->power_dropout
= default_power_dropout
;
2504 if (jtag_interface
->srst_asserted
== NULL
)
2506 jtag_interface
->srst_asserted
= default_srst_asserted
;
2513 /* no valid interface was found (i.e. the configuration option,
2514 * didn't match one of the compiled-in interfaces
2516 LOG_ERROR("No valid jtag interface found (%s)", args
[0]);
2517 LOG_ERROR("compiled-in jtag interfaces:");
2518 for (i
= 0; jtag_interfaces
[i
]; i
++)
2520 LOG_ERROR("%i: %s", i
, jtag_interfaces
[i
]->name
);
2523 return ERROR_JTAG_INVALID_INTERFACE
;
2526 static int handle_jtag_device_command(struct command_context_s
*cmd_ctx
, char *cmd
, char **args
, int argc
)
2530 Jim_Obj
*newargs
[ 10 ];
2533 * argv[-1] = command
2534 * argv[ 0] = ir length
2535 * argv[ 1] = ir capture
2536 * argv[ 2] = ir mask
2537 * argv[ 3] = not actually used by anything but in the docs
2541 command_print( cmd_ctx
, "OLD DEPRECATED SYNTAX: Please use the NEW syntax");
2544 command_print( cmd_ctx
, "OLD SYNTAX: DEPRECATED - translating to new syntax");
2545 command_print( cmd_ctx
, "jtag newtap CHIP TAP -irlen %s -ircapture %s -irvalue %s",
2549 command_print( cmd_ctx
, "Example: STM32 has 2 taps, the cortexM3(len4) + boundaryscan(len5)");
2550 command_print( cmd_ctx
, "jtag newtap stm32 cortexm3 ....., thus creating the tap: \"stm32.cortexm3\"");
2551 command_print( cmd_ctx
, "jtag newtap stm32 boundary ....., and the tap: \"stm32.boundary\"");
2552 command_print( cmd_ctx
, "And then refer to the taps by the dotted name.");
2554 newargs
[0] = Jim_NewStringObj( interp
, "jtag", -1 );
2555 newargs
[1] = Jim_NewStringObj( interp
, "newtap", -1 );
2556 sprintf( buf
, "chip%d", jtag_NumTotalTaps() );
2557 newargs
[2] = Jim_NewStringObj( interp
, buf
, -1 );
2558 sprintf( buf
, "tap%d", jtag_NumTotalTaps() );
2559 newargs
[3] = Jim_NewStringObj( interp
, buf
, -1 );
2560 newargs
[4] = Jim_NewStringObj( interp
, "-irlen", -1 );
2561 newargs
[5] = Jim_NewStringObj( interp
, args
[0], -1 );
2562 newargs
[6] = Jim_NewStringObj( interp
, "-ircapture", -1 );
2563 newargs
[7] = Jim_NewStringObj( interp
, args
[1], -1 );
2564 newargs
[8] = Jim_NewStringObj( interp
, "-irmask", -1 );
2565 newargs
[9] = Jim_NewStringObj( interp
, args
[2], -1 );
2567 command_print( cmd_ctx
, "NEW COMMAND:");
2568 sprintf( buf
, "%s %s %s %s %s %s %s %s %s %s",
2569 Jim_GetString( newargs
[0], NULL
),
2570 Jim_GetString( newargs
[1], NULL
),
2571 Jim_GetString( newargs
[2], NULL
),
2572 Jim_GetString( newargs
[3], NULL
),
2573 Jim_GetString( newargs
[4], NULL
),
2574 Jim_GetString( newargs
[5], NULL
),
2575 Jim_GetString( newargs
[6], NULL
),
2576 Jim_GetString( newargs
[7], NULL
),
2577 Jim_GetString( newargs
[8], NULL
),
2578 Jim_GetString( newargs
[9], NULL
) );
2580 e
= jim_jtag_command( interp
, 10, newargs
);
2582 command_print( cmd_ctx
, "%s", Jim_GetString( Jim_GetResult(interp
), NULL
) );
2587 static int handle_scan_chain_command(struct command_context_s
*cmd_ctx
, char *cmd
, char **args
, int argc
)
2591 tap
= jtag_all_taps
;
2592 command_print(cmd_ctx
, " TapName | Enabled | IdCode Expected IrLen IrCap IrMask Instr ");
2593 command_print(cmd_ctx
, "---|--------------------|---------|------------|------------|------|------|------|---------");
2596 u32 expected
, expected_mask
, cur_instr
, ii
;
2597 expected
= buf_get_u32(tap
->expected
, 0, tap
->ir_length
);
2598 expected_mask
= buf_get_u32(tap
->expected_mask
, 0, tap
->ir_length
);
2599 cur_instr
= buf_get_u32(tap
->cur_instr
, 0, tap
->ir_length
);
2601 command_print(cmd_ctx
,
2602 "%2d | %-18s | %c | 0x%08x | 0x%08x | 0x%02x | 0x%02x | 0x%02x | 0x%02x",
2603 tap
->abs_chain_position
,
2605 tap
->enabled
? 'Y' : 'n',
2607 (tap
->expected_ids_cnt
> 0 ? tap
->expected_ids
[0] : 0),
2613 for (ii
= 1; ii
< tap
->expected_ids_cnt
; ii
++) {
2614 command_print(cmd_ctx
, " | | | | 0x%08x | | | | ",
2615 tap
->expected_ids
[ii
]);
2618 tap
= tap
->next_tap
;
2624 static int handle_reset_config_command(struct command_context_s
*cmd_ctx
, char *cmd
, char **args
, int argc
)
2627 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR
;
2631 if (strcmp(args
[0], "none") == 0)
2632 jtag_reset_config
= RESET_NONE
;
2633 else if (strcmp(args
[0], "trst_only") == 0)
2634 jtag_reset_config
= RESET_HAS_TRST
;
2635 else if (strcmp(args
[0], "srst_only") == 0)
2636 jtag_reset_config
= RESET_HAS_SRST
;
2637 else if (strcmp(args
[0], "trst_and_srst") == 0)
2638 jtag_reset_config
= RESET_TRST_AND_SRST
;
2641 LOG_ERROR("(1) invalid reset_config argument (%s), defaulting to none", args
[0]);
2642 jtag_reset_config
= RESET_NONE
;
2643 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS
;
2649 if (strcmp(args
[1], "separate") == 0)
2651 /* seperate reset lines - default */
2654 if (strcmp(args
[1], "srst_pulls_trst") == 0)
2655 jtag_reset_config
|= RESET_SRST_PULLS_TRST
;
2656 else if (strcmp(args
[1], "trst_pulls_srst") == 0)
2657 jtag_reset_config
|= RESET_TRST_PULLS_SRST
;
2658 else if (strcmp(args
[1], "combined") == 0)
2659 jtag_reset_config
|= RESET_SRST_PULLS_TRST
| RESET_TRST_PULLS_SRST
;
2662 LOG_ERROR("(2) invalid reset_config argument (%s), defaulting to none", args
[1]);
2663 jtag_reset_config
= RESET_NONE
;
2664 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS
;
2671 if (strcmp(args
[2], "trst_open_drain") == 0)
2672 jtag_reset_config
|= RESET_TRST_OPEN_DRAIN
;
2673 else if (strcmp(args
[2], "trst_push_pull") == 0)
2674 jtag_reset_config
&= ~RESET_TRST_OPEN_DRAIN
;
2677 LOG_ERROR("(3) invalid reset_config argument (%s) defaulting to none", args
[2] );
2678 jtag_reset_config
= RESET_NONE
;
2679 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS
;
2685 if (strcmp(args
[3], "srst_push_pull") == 0)
2686 jtag_reset_config
|= RESET_SRST_PUSH_PULL
;
2687 else if (strcmp(args
[3], "srst_open_drain") == 0)
2688 jtag_reset_config
&= ~RESET_SRST_PUSH_PULL
;
2691 LOG_ERROR("(4) invalid reset_config argument (%s), defaulting to none", args
[3]);
2692 jtag_reset_config
= RESET_NONE
;
2693 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS
;
2700 static int handle_jtag_nsrst_delay_command(struct command_context_s
*cmd_ctx
, char *cmd
, char **args
, int argc
)
2704 LOG_ERROR("jtag_nsrst_delay <ms> command takes one required argument");
2709 jtag_nsrst_delay
= strtoul(args
[0], NULL
, 0);
2715 static int handle_jtag_ntrst_delay_command(struct command_context_s
*cmd_ctx
, char *cmd
, char **args
, int argc
)
2719 LOG_ERROR("jtag_ntrst_delay <ms> command takes one required argument");
2724 jtag_ntrst_delay
= strtoul(args
[0], NULL
, 0);
2730 static int handle_jtag_speed_command(struct command_context_s
*cmd_ctx
, char *cmd
, char **args
, int argc
)
2732 int retval
=ERROR_OK
;
2736 LOG_DEBUG("handle jtag speed");
2739 cur_speed
= jtag_speed
= strtoul(args
[0], NULL
, 0);
2741 /* this command can be called during CONFIG,
2742 * in which case jtag isn't initialized */
2745 retval
=jtag
->speed(cur_speed
);
2747 } else if (argc
== 0)
2751 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR
;
2753 command_print(cmd_ctx
, "jtag_speed: %d", jtag_speed
);
2758 static int handle_jtag_khz_command(struct command_context_s
*cmd_ctx
, char *cmd
, char **args
, int argc
)
2760 int retval
=ERROR_OK
;
2761 LOG_DEBUG("handle jtag khz");
2765 speed_khz
= strtoul(args
[0], NULL
, 0);
2769 LOG_DEBUG("have interface set up");
2771 if ((retval
=jtag
->khz(speed_khz
, &speed_div1
))!=ERROR_OK
)
2777 cur_speed
= jtag_speed
= speed_div1
;
2779 retval
=jtag
->speed(cur_speed
);
2788 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR
;
2793 if ((retval
=jtag
->speed_div(jtag_speed
, &speed_khz
))!=ERROR_OK
)
2799 command_print(cmd_ctx
, "RCLK - adaptive");
2802 command_print(cmd_ctx
, "%d kHz", speed_khz
);
2808 static int handle_endstate_command(struct command_context_s
*cmd_ctx
, char *cmd
, char **args
, int argc
)
2814 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR
;
2818 state
= tap_state_by_name( args
[0] );
2820 command_print( cmd_ctx
, "Invalid state name: %s\n", args
[0] );
2821 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR
;
2823 jtag_add_end_state(state
);
2824 jtag_execute_queue();
2826 command_print(cmd_ctx
, "current endstate: %s", tap_state_name(cmd_queue_end_state
));
2831 static int handle_jtag_reset_command(struct command_context_s
*cmd_ctx
, char *cmd
, char **args
, int argc
)
2838 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR
;
2841 if (args
[0][0] == '1')
2843 else if (args
[0][0] == '0')
2847 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR
;
2850 if (args
[1][0] == '1')
2852 else if (args
[1][0] == '0')
2856 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR
;
2859 if (jtag_interface_init(cmd_ctx
) != ERROR_OK
)
2860 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED
;
2862 jtag_add_reset(trst
, srst
);
2863 jtag_execute_queue();
2868 static int handle_runtest_command(struct command_context_s
*cmd_ctx
, char *cmd
, char **args
, int argc
)
2872 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR
;
2875 jtag_add_runtest(strtol(args
[0], NULL
, 0), TAP_INVALID
);
2876 jtag_execute_queue();
2882 static int handle_irscan_command(struct command_context_s
*cmd_ctx
, char *cmd
, char **args
, int argc
)
2885 scan_field_t
*fields
;
2887 tap_state_t endstate
;
2889 if ((argc
< 2) || (argc
% 2))
2891 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR
;
2894 /* optional "-endstate" */
2896 /* at the end of the arguments. */
2898 endstate
= TAP_INVALID
;
2900 /* have at least one pair of numbers. */
2901 /* is last pair the magic text? */
2902 if( 0 == strcmp( "-endstate", args
[ argc
- 2 ] ) ){
2905 cpA
= args
[ argc
-1 ];
2906 for( endstate
= 0 ; endstate
< TAP_NUM_STATES
; endstate
++ ){
2907 cpS
= tap_state_name( endstate
);
2908 if( 0 == strcmp( cpA
, cpS
) ){
2912 if( endstate
>= TAP_NUM_STATES
){
2913 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR
;
2915 /* found - remove the last 2 args */
2921 fields
= malloc(sizeof(scan_field_t
) * argc
/ 2);
2923 for (i
= 0; i
< argc
/ 2; i
++)
2925 tap
= jtag_TapByString( args
[i
*2] );
2928 command_print( cmd_ctx
, "Tap: %s unknown", args
[i
*2] );
2931 int field_size
= tap
->ir_length
;
2932 fields
[i
].tap
= tap
;
2933 fields
[i
].out_value
= malloc(CEIL(field_size
, 8));
2934 buf_set_u32(fields
[i
].out_value
, 0, field_size
, strtoul(args
[i
*2+1], NULL
, 0));
2935 fields
[i
].in_value
= NULL
;
2938 jtag_add_ir_scan(argc
/ 2, fields
, TAP_INVALID
);
2939 /* did we have an endstate? */
2940 if (endstate
!= TAP_INVALID
)
2941 jtag_add_end_state(endstate
);
2943 jtag_execute_queue();
2945 for (i
= 0; i
< argc
/ 2; i
++)
2946 free(fields
[i
].out_value
);
2953 static int Jim_Command_drscan(Jim_Interp
*interp
, int argc
, Jim_Obj
*const *args
)
2956 scan_field_t
*fields
;
2958 int field_count
= 0;
2961 tap_state_t endstate
;
2964 * args[2] = num_bits
2965 * args[3] = hex string
2966 * ... repeat num bits and hex string ...
2969 * args[N-2] = "-endstate"
2970 * args[N-1] = statename
2972 if ((argc
< 4) || ((argc
% 2)!=0))
2974 Jim_WrongNumArgs(interp
, 1, args
, "wrong arguments");
2978 /* assume no endstate */
2979 endstate
= TAP_INVALID
;
2980 /* validate arguments as numbers */
2982 for (i
= 2; i
< argc
; i
+=2)
2987 e
= Jim_GetLong(interp
, args
[i
], &bits
);
2988 /* If valid - try next arg */
2993 /* Not valid.. are we at the end? */
2994 if ( ((i
+2) != argc
) ){
2995 /* nope, then error */
2999 /* it could be: "-endstate FOO" */
3001 /* get arg as a string. */
3002 cp
= Jim_GetString( args
[i
], NULL
);
3003 /* is it the magic? */
3004 if( 0 == strcmp( "-endstate", cp
) ){
3005 /* is the statename valid? */
3006 cp
= Jim_GetString( args
[i
+1], NULL
);
3008 /* see if it is a valid state name */
3009 endstate
= tap_state_by_name(cp
);
3011 /* update the error message */
3012 Jim_SetResult_sprintf(interp
,"endstate: %s invalid", cp
);
3014 /* valid - so clear the error */
3016 /* and remove the last 2 args */
3021 /* Still an error? */
3023 return e
; /* too bad */
3025 } /* validate args */
3027 tap
= jtag_TapByJimObj( interp
, args
[1] );
3032 num_fields
=(argc
-2)/2;
3033 fields
= malloc(sizeof(scan_field_t
) * num_fields
);
3034 for (i
= 2; i
< argc
; i
+=2)
3040 Jim_GetLong(interp
, args
[i
], &bits
);
3041 str
= Jim_GetString(args
[i
+1], &len
);
3043 fields
[field_count
].tap
= tap
;
3044 fields
[field_count
].num_bits
= bits
;
3045 fields
[field_count
].out_value
= malloc(CEIL(bits
, 8));
3046 str_to_buf(str
, len
, fields
[field_count
].out_value
, bits
, 0);
3047 fields
[field_count
].in_value
= fields
[field_count
].out_value
;
3051 jtag_add_dr_scan(num_fields
, fields
, TAP_INVALID
);
3052 /* did we get an end state? */
3053 if (endstate
!= TAP_INVALID
)
3054 jtag_add_end_state(endstate
);
3056 retval
= jtag_execute_queue();
3057 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
3059 Jim_SetResultString(interp
, "drscan: jtag execute failed",-1);
3064 Jim_Obj
*list
= Jim_NewListObj(interp
, NULL
, 0);
3065 for (i
= 2; i
< argc
; i
+=2)
3070 Jim_GetLong(interp
, args
[i
], &bits
);
3071 str
= buf_to_str(fields
[field_count
].in_value
, bits
, 16);
3072 free(fields
[field_count
].out_value
);
3074 Jim_ListAppendElement(interp
, list
, Jim_NewStringObj(interp
, str
, strlen(str
)));
3079 Jim_SetResult(interp
, list
);
3087 static int Jim_Command_flush_count(Jim_Interp
*interp
, int argc
, Jim_Obj
*const *args
)
3089 Jim_SetResult(interp
, Jim_NewIntObj(interp
, jtag_flush_queue_count
));
3095 static int handle_verify_ircapture_command(struct command_context_s
*cmd_ctx
, char *cmd
, char **args
, int argc
)
3099 if (strcmp(args
[0], "enable") == 0)
3101 jtag_verify_capture_ir
= 1;
3103 else if (strcmp(args
[0], "disable") == 0)
3105 jtag_verify_capture_ir
= 0;
3108 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR
;
3110 } else if (argc
!= 0)
3112 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR
;
3115 command_print(cmd_ctx
, "verify Capture-IR is %s", (jtag_verify_capture_ir
) ? "enabled": "disabled");
3120 int jtag_power_dropout(int *dropout
)
3122 return jtag
->power_dropout(dropout
);
3125 int jtag_srst_asserted(int *srst_asserted
)
3127 return jtag
->srst_asserted(srst_asserted
);
3130 void jtag_tap_handle_event( jtag_tap_t
* tap
, enum jtag_tap_event e
)
3132 jtag_tap_event_action_t
* jteap
;
3135 jteap
= tap
->event_action
;
3139 if (jteap
->event
== e
) {
3141 LOG_DEBUG( "JTAG tap: %s event: %d (%s) action: %s\n",
3144 Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_jtag_tap_event
, e
)->name
,
3145 Jim_GetString(jteap
->body
, NULL
) );
3146 if (Jim_EvalObj(interp
, jteap
->body
) != JIM_OK
) {
3147 Jim_PrintErrorMessage(interp
);
3151 jteap
= jteap
->next
;
3155 LOG_DEBUG( "event %d %s - no action",
3157 Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple( nvp_jtag_tap_event
, e
)->name
);
3161 /*-----<Cable Helper API>---------------------------------------*/
3163 /* these Cable Helper API functions are all documented in the jtag.h header file,
3164 using a Doxygen format. And since Doxygen's configuration file "Doxyfile",
3165 is setup to prefer its docs in the header file, no documentation is here, for
3166 if it were, it would have to be doubly maintained.
3170 * @see tap_set_state() and tap_get_state() accessors.
3171 * Actual name is not important since accessors hide it.
3173 static tap_state_t state_follower
= TAP_RESET
;
3175 void tap_set_state_impl( tap_state_t new_state
)
3177 /* this is the state we think the TAPs are in now, was cur_state */
3178 state_follower
= new_state
;
3181 tap_state_t
tap_get_state()
3183 return state_follower
;
3187 * @see tap_set_end_state() and tap_get_end_state() accessors.
3188 * Actual name is not important because accessors hide it.
3190 static tap_state_t end_state_follower
= TAP_RESET
;
3192 void tap_set_end_state( tap_state_t new_end_state
)
3194 /* this is the state we think the TAPs will be in at completion of the
3195 current TAP operation, was end_state
3197 end_state_follower
= new_end_state
;
3200 tap_state_t
tap_get_end_state()
3202 return end_state_follower
;
3206 int tap_move_ndx( tap_state_t astate
)
3208 /* given a stable state, return the index into the tms_seqs[] array within tap_get_tms_path() */
3214 case TAP_RESET
: ndx
= 0; break;
3215 case TAP_DRSHIFT
: ndx
= 2; break;
3216 case TAP_DRPAUSE
: ndx
= 3; break;
3217 case TAP_IDLE
: ndx
= 1; break;
3218 case TAP_IRSHIFT
: ndx
= 4; break;
3219 case TAP_IRPAUSE
: ndx
= 5; break;
3221 LOG_ERROR( "fatal: unstable state \"%s\" used in tap_move_ndx()", tap_state_name(astate
) );
3229 /* tap_move[i][j]: tap movement command to go from state i to state j
3230 * 0: Test-Logic-Reset
3237 * DRSHIFT->DRSHIFT and IRSHIFT->IRSHIFT have to be caught in interface specific code
3244 } tms_seqs
[6][6] = /* [from_state_ndx][to_state_ndx] */
3246 /* value clocked to TMS to move from one of six stable states to another.
3247 * N.B. OOCD clocks TMS from LSB first, so read these right-to-left.
3248 * N.B. These values are tightly bound to the table in tap_get_tms_path_len().
3249 * N.B. Reset only needs to be 0b11111, but in JLink an even byte of 1's is more stable.
3250 * These extra ones cause no TAP state problem, because we go into reset and stay in reset.
3254 * These macros allow us to specify TMS state transitions by bits rather than hex bytes.
3255 * Read the bits from LSBit first to MSBit last (right-to-left).
3257 #define HEX__(n) 0x##n##LU
3260 (((x) & 0x0000000FLU)?(1<<0):0) \
3261 +(((x) & 0x000000F0LU)?(1<<1):0) \
3262 +(((x) & 0x00000F00LU)?(1<<2):0) \
3263 +(((x) & 0x0000F000LU)?(1<<3):0) \
3264 +(((x) & 0x000F0000LU)?(1<<4):0) \
3265 +(((x) & 0x00F00000LU)?(1<<5):0) \
3266 +(((x) & 0x0F000000LU)?(1<<6):0) \
3267 +(((x) & 0xF0000000LU)?(1<<7):0)
3269 #define B8(bits,count) { ((u8)B8__(HEX__(bits))), (count) }
3271 #if 0 && ((BUILD_FT2232_FTD2XX==1) || (BUILD_FT2232_LIBFTDI==1) || (BUILD_JLINK==1))
3272 /* this is the table submitted by Jeff Williams on 3/30/2009 with this comment:
3274 OK, I added Peter's version of the state table, and it works OK for
3275 me on MC1322x. I've recreated the jlink portion of patch with this
3276 new state table. His changes to my state table are pretty minor in
3277 terms of total transitions, but Peter feels that his version fixes
3278 some long-standing problems.
3281 I added the bit count into the table, reduced RESET column to 7 bits from 8.
3284 state specific comments:
3285 ------------------------
3286 *->RESET tried the 5 bit reset and it gave me problems, 7 bits seems to
3287 work better on ARM9 with ft2232 driver. (Dick)
3289 RESET->DRSHIFT add 1 extra clock cycles in the RESET state before advancing.
3290 needed on ARM9 with ft2232 driver. (Dick)
3292 RESET->IRSHIFT add 1 extra clock cycles in the RESET state before advancing.
3293 needed on ARM9 with ft2232 driver. (Dick)
3297 /* RESET IDLE DRSHIFT DRPAUSE IRSHIFT IRPAUSE */ /* from state: */
3298 { B8(1111111,7), B8(0,1), B8(00101,5), B8(01010,5), B8(001101,6), B8(010110,6) }, /* RESET */
3299 { B8(1111111,7), B8(0,1), B8(001,3), B8(0101,4), B8(0011,4), B8(01011,5) }, /* IDLE */
3300 { B8(1111111,7), B8(011,3), B8(00111,5), B8(01,2), B8(001111,6), B8(0101111,7) }, /* DRSHIFT */
3301 { B8(1111111,7), B8(011,3), B8(01,2), B8(0,1), B8(001111,6), B8(0101111,7) }, /* DRPAUSE */
3302 { B8(1111111,7), B8(011,3), B8(00111,5), B8(010111,6), B8(001111,6), B8(01,2) }, /* IRSHIFT */
3303 { B8(1111111,7), B8(011,3), B8(00111,5), B8(010111,6), B8(01,2), B8(0,1) } /* IRPAUSE */
3305 #else /* this is the old table, converted from hex and with the bit_count set to 7 for each combo, like before */
3308 /* RESET IDLE DRSHIFT DRPAUSE IRSHIFT IRPAUSE */ /* from state: */
3309 { B8(1111111,7), B8(0000000,7), B8(0010111,7), B8(0001010,7), B8(0011011,7), B8(0010110,7) }, /* RESET */
3310 { B8(1111111,7), B8(0000000,7), B8(0100101,7), B8(0000101,7), B8(0101011,7), B8(0001011,7) }, /* IDLE */
3311 { B8(1111111,7), B8(0110001,7), B8(0000000,7), B8(0000001,7), B8(0001111,7), B8(0101111,7) }, /* DRSHIFT */
3312 { B8(1111111,7), B8(0110000,7), B8(0100000,7), B8(0010111,7), B8(0011110,7), B8(0101111,7) }, /* DRPAUSE */
3313 { B8(1111111,7), B8(0110001,7), B8(0000111,7), B8(0010111,7), B8(0000000,7), B8(0000001,7) }, /* IRSHIFT */
3314 { B8(1111111,7), B8(0110000,7), B8(0011100,7), B8(0010111,7), B8(0100000,7), B8(0101111,7) } /* IRPAUSE */
3318 #if 0 /* keeping old hex stuff for awhile, for reference */
3319 /* RESET IDLE DRSHIFT DRPAUSE IRSHIFT IRPAUSE */
3320 { 0x7f, 0x00, 0x17, 0x0a, 0x1b, 0x16 }, /* RESET */
3321 { 0x7f, 0x00, 0x25, 0x05, 0x2b, 0x0b }, /* IDLE */
3322 { 0x7f, 0x31, 0x00, 0x01, 0x0f, 0x2f }, /* DRSHIFT */
3323 { 0x7f, 0x30, 0x20, 0x17, 0x1e, 0x2f }, /* DRPAUSE */
3324 { 0x7f, 0x31, 0x07, 0x17, 0x00, 0x01 }, /* IRSHIFT */
3325 { 0x7f, 0x30, 0x1c, 0x17, 0x20, 0x2f } /* IRPAUSE */
3330 int tap_get_tms_path( tap_state_t from
, tap_state_t to
)
3332 return tms_seqs
[tap_move_ndx(from
)][tap_move_ndx(to
)].bits
;
3336 int tap_get_tms_path_len( tap_state_t from
, tap_state_t to
)
3338 return tms_seqs
[tap_move_ndx(from
)][tap_move_ndx(to
)].bit_count
;
3342 bool tap_is_state_stable(tap_state_t astate
)
3346 /* A switch() is used because it is symbol dependent
3347 (not value dependent like an array), and can also check bounds.
3366 tap_state_t
tap_state_transition(tap_state_t cur_state
, bool tms
)
3368 tap_state_t new_state
;
3370 /* A switch is used because it is symbol dependent and not value dependent
3371 like an array. Also it can check for out of range conditions.
3379 new_state
= cur_state
;
3384 new_state
= TAP_DRSELECT
;
3387 new_state
= TAP_IRSELECT
;
3391 new_state
= TAP_DREXIT1
;
3395 new_state
= TAP_DRUPDATE
;
3398 new_state
= TAP_DREXIT2
;
3401 new_state
= TAP_RESET
;
3405 new_state
= TAP_IREXIT1
;
3409 new_state
= TAP_IRUPDATE
;
3412 new_state
= TAP_IREXIT2
;
3415 LOG_ERROR( "fatal: invalid argument cur_state=%d", cur_state
);
3428 new_state
= TAP_IDLE
;
3431 new_state
= TAP_DRCAPTURE
;
3436 new_state
= TAP_DRSHIFT
;
3440 new_state
= TAP_DRPAUSE
;
3443 new_state
= TAP_IRCAPTURE
;
3448 new_state
= TAP_IRSHIFT
;
3452 new_state
= TAP_IRPAUSE
;
3455 LOG_ERROR( "fatal: invalid argument cur_state=%d", cur_state
);
3464 const char* tap_state_name(tap_state_t state
)
3470 case TAP_RESET
: ret
= "RESET"; break;
3471 case TAP_IDLE
: ret
= "RUN/IDLE"; break;
3472 case TAP_DRSELECT
: ret
= "DRSELECT"; break;
3473 case TAP_DRCAPTURE
: ret
= "DRCAPTURE"; break;
3474 case TAP_DRSHIFT
: ret
= "DRSHIFT"; break;
3475 case TAP_DREXIT1
: ret
= "DREXIT1"; break;
3476 case TAP_DRPAUSE
: ret
= "DRPAUSE"; break;
3477 case TAP_DREXIT2
: ret
= "DREXIT2"; break;
3478 case TAP_DRUPDATE
: ret
= "DRUPDATE"; break;
3479 case TAP_IRSELECT
: ret
= "IRSELECT"; break;
3480 case TAP_IRCAPTURE
: ret
= "IRCAPTURE"; break;
3481 case TAP_IRSHIFT
: ret
= "IRSHIFT"; break;
3482 case TAP_IREXIT1
: ret
= "IREXIT1"; break;
3483 case TAP_IRPAUSE
: ret
= "IRPAUSE"; break;
3484 case TAP_IREXIT2
: ret
= "IREXIT2"; break;
3485 case TAP_IRUPDATE
: ret
= "IRUPDATE"; break;
3486 default: ret
= "???";
3492 static tap_state_t
tap_state_by_name( const char *name
)
3496 for( x
= 0 ; x
< TAP_NUM_STATES
; x
++ ){
3497 /* be nice to the human */
3498 if( 0 == strcasecmp( name
, tap_state_name(x
) ) ){
3506 #ifdef _DEBUG_JTAG_IO_
3508 #define JTAG_DEBUG_STATE_APPEND(buf, len, bit) \
3509 do { buf[len] = bit ? '1' : '0'; } while(0)
3510 #define JTAG_DEBUG_STATE_PRINT(a, b, astr, bstr) \
3511 DEBUG_JTAG_IO("TAP/SM: %9s -> %5s\tTMS: %s\tTDI: %s", \
3512 tap_state_name(a), tap_state_name(b), astr, bstr)
3514 tap_state_t
jtag_debug_state_machine(const void *tms_buf
, const void *tdi_buf
,
3515 unsigned tap_bits
, tap_state_t next_state
)
3517 const u8
*tms_buffer
;
3518 const u8
*tdi_buffer
;
3523 unsigned tap_out_bits
;
3527 tap_state_t last_state
;
3529 // set startstate (and possibly last, if tap_bits == 0)
3530 last_state
= next_state
;
3531 DEBUG_JTAG_IO("TAP/SM: START state: %s", tap_state_name(next_state
));
3533 tms_buffer
= (const u8
*)tms_buf
;
3534 tdi_buffer
= (const u8
*)tdi_buf
;
3536 tap_bytes
= TAP_SCAN_BYTES(tap_bits
);
3537 DEBUG_JTAG_IO("TAP/SM: TMS bits: %u (bytes: %u)", tap_bits
, tap_bytes
);
3540 for(cur_byte
= 0; cur_byte
< tap_bytes
; cur_byte
++)
3542 for(cur_bit
= 0; cur_bit
< 8; cur_bit
++)
3544 // make sure we do not run off the end of the buffers
3545 unsigned tap_bit
= cur_byte
* 8 + cur_bit
;
3546 if (tap_bit
== tap_bits
)
3549 // check and save TMS bit
3550 tap_bit
= !!(tms_buffer
[cur_byte
] & (1 << cur_bit
));
3551 JTAG_DEBUG_STATE_APPEND(tms_str
, tap_out_bits
, tap_bit
);
3553 // use TMS bit to find the next TAP state
3554 next_state
= tap_state_transition(last_state
, tap_bit
);
3556 // check and store TDI bit
3557 tap_bit
= !!(tdi_buffer
[cur_byte
] & (1 << cur_bit
));
3558 JTAG_DEBUG_STATE_APPEND(tdi_str
, tap_out_bits
, tap_bit
);
3560 // increment TAP bits
3563 // Only show TDO bits on state transitions, or
3564 // after some number of bits in the same state.
3565 if ((next_state
== last_state
) && (tap_out_bits
< 32))
3568 // terminate strings and display state transition
3569 tms_str
[tap_out_bits
] = tdi_str
[tap_out_bits
] = 0;
3570 JTAG_DEBUG_STATE_PRINT(last_state
, next_state
, tms_str
, tdi_str
);
3573 last_state
= next_state
;
3580 // terminate strings and display state transition
3581 tms_str
[tap_out_bits
] = tdi_str
[tap_out_bits
] = 0;
3582 JTAG_DEBUG_STATE_PRINT(last_state
, next_state
, tms_str
, tdi_str
);
3585 DEBUG_JTAG_IO("TAP/SM: FINAL state: %s", tap_state_name(next_state
));
3589 #endif // _DEBUG_JTAG_IO_
3591 /*-----</Cable Helper API>--------------------------------------*/