Factoring of jtag_examine_chain for maintainability:
[openocd.git] / src / jtag / jtag.c
index a3d86adead05ad03ce3f0216aee72c1ea7a18597..96565d949e97c8761a5ae4ee029de20dce614731 100644 (file)
@@ -963,93 +963,151 @@ static int jtag_examine_chain_execute(u8 *idcode_buffer, unsigned num_idcode)
        return jtag_execute_queue();
 }
 
-/* Try to examine chain layout according to IEEE 1149.1 §12
- */
-static int jtag_examine_chain(void)
+static bool jtag_examine_chain_check(u8 *idcodes, unsigned count)
 {
-       jtag_tap_t *tap;
-       u8 idcode_buffer[JTAG_MAX_CHAIN_SIZE * 4];
-       int i;
-       int bit_count;
-       int device_count = 0;
        u8 zero_check = 0x0;
        u8 one_check = 0xff;
 
-       jtag_examine_chain_execute(idcode_buffer, JTAG_MAX_CHAIN_SIZE);
+       for (unsigned i = 0; i < count * 4; i++)
+       {
+               zero_check |= idcodes[i];
+               one_check &= idcodes[i];
+       }
+
+       /* if there wasn't a single non-zero bit or if all bits were one,
+        * the scan is not valid */
+       if (zero_check == 0x00 || one_check == 0xff)
+       {
+               LOG_ERROR("JTAG communication failure: check connection, "
+                       "JTAG interface, target power etc.");
+               return false;
+       }
+       return true;
+}
+
+static void jtag_examine_chain_display(enum log_levels level, const char *msg,
+               const char *name, u32 idcode)
+{
+       log_printf_lf(level, __FILE__, __LINE__, __FUNCTION__,
+                       "JTAG tap: %s %16.16s: 0x%08x "
+                       "(mfg: 0x%3.3x, part: 0x%4.4x, ver: 0x%1.1x)",
+               name, msg, idcode,
+               EXTRACT_MFG(idcode), EXTRACT_PART(idcode), EXTRACT_VER(idcode) );
+}
+
+static bool jtag_idcode_is_final(u32 idcode)
+{
+               return idcode == 0x000000FF || idcode == 0xFFFFFFFF;
+}
 
-       for (i = 0; i < JTAG_MAX_CHAIN_SIZE * 4; i++)
+/**
+ * This helper checks that remaining bits in the examined chain data are
+ * all as expected, but a single JTAG device requires only 64 bits to be
+ * read back correctly.  This can help identify and diagnose problems
+ * with the JTAG chain earlier, gives more helpful/explicit error messages.
+ */
+static void jtag_examine_chain_end(u8 *idcodes, unsigned count, unsigned max)
+{
+       bool triggered = false;
+       for ( ; count < max - 31; count += 32)
        {
-               zero_check |= idcode_buffer[i];
-               one_check &= idcode_buffer[i];
+               u32 idcode = buf_get_u32(idcodes, count, 32);
+               // do not trigger the warning if the data looks good
+               if (!triggered && jtag_idcode_is_final(idcode))
+                       continue;
+               LOG_WARNING("Unexpected idcode after end of chain: %d 0x%08x",
+                               count, idcode);
+               triggered = true;
        }
+}
 
-       /* if there wasn't a single non-zero bit or if all bits were one, the scan isn't valid */
-       if ((zero_check == 0x00) || (one_check == 0xff))
+static bool jtag_examine_chain_match_tap(const struct jtag_tap_s *tap)
+{
+       if (0 == tap->expected_ids_cnt)
        {
-               LOG_ERROR("JTAG communication failure, check connection, JTAG interface, target power etc.");
-               return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED;
+               /// @todo Enable LOG_INFO to ask for reports about unknown TAP IDs.
+#if 0
+               LOG_INFO("Uknown JTAG TAP ID: 0x%08x", tap->idcode)
+               LOG_INFO("Please report the chip name and reported ID code to the openocd project");
+#endif
+               return true;
+       }
+
+       /* Loop over the expected identification codes and test for a match */
+       u8 ii;
+       for (ii = 0; ii < tap->expected_ids_cnt; ii++)
+       {
+               if (tap->idcode == tap->expected_ids[ii])
+                       break;
        }
 
+       /* If none of the expected ids matched, log an error */
+       if (ii != tap->expected_ids_cnt)
+       {
+               LOG_INFO("JTAG Tap/device matched");
+               return true;
+       }
+       jtag_examine_chain_display(LOG_LVL_ERROR, "got",
+                       tap->dotted_name, tap->idcode);
+       for (ii = 0; ii < tap->expected_ids_cnt; ii++)
+       {
+               char msg[32];
+               snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "expected %hhu of %hhu",
+                               ii + 1, tap->expected_ids_cnt);
+               jtag_examine_chain_display(LOG_LVL_ERROR, msg,
+                               tap->dotted_name, tap->expected_ids[ii]);
+       }
+       return false;
+}
+
+/* Try to examine chain layout according to IEEE 1149.1 §12
+ */
+static int jtag_examine_chain(void)
+{
+       u8 idcode_buffer[JTAG_MAX_CHAIN_SIZE * 4];
+       int device_count = 0;
+
+       jtag_examine_chain_execute(idcode_buffer, JTAG_MAX_CHAIN_SIZE);
+
+       if (!jtag_examine_chain_check(idcode_buffer, JTAG_MAX_CHAIN_SIZE))
+               return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED;
+
        /* point at the 1st tap */
-       tap = jtag_tap_next_enabled(NULL);
-       if( tap == NULL ){
+       jtag_tap_t *tap = jtag_tap_next_enabled(NULL);
+       if (tap == NULL)
+       {
                LOG_ERROR("JTAG: No taps enabled?");
                return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED;
        }
 
-       for (bit_count = 0; bit_count < (JTAG_MAX_CHAIN_SIZE * 32) - 31;)
+       for (unsigned bit_count = 0; bit_count < (JTAG_MAX_CHAIN_SIZE * 32) - 31;)
        {
                u32 idcode = buf_get_u32(idcode_buffer, bit_count, 32);
                if ((idcode & 1) == 0)
                {
                        /* LSB must not be 0, this indicates a device in bypass */
                        LOG_WARNING("Tap/Device does not have IDCODE");
-                       idcode=0;
+                       idcode = 0;
 
                        bit_count += 1;
                }
                else
                {
-                       u32 manufacturer;
-                       u32 part;
-                       u32 version;
-
-                       /* some devices, such as AVR will output all 1's instead of TDI
-                       input value at end of chain. */
-                       if ((idcode == 0x000000FF)||(idcode == 0xFFFFFFFF))
+                       /*
+                        * End of chain (invalid manufacturer ID) some devices, such
+                        * as AVR will output all 1's instead of TDI input value at
+                        * end of chain.
+                        */
+                       if (jtag_idcode_is_final(idcode))
                        {
-                               int unexpected=0;
-                               /* End of chain (invalid manufacturer ID)
-                                *
-                                * The JTAG examine is the very first thing that happens
-                                *
-                                * A single JTAG device requires only 64 bits to be read back correctly.
-                                *
-                                * The code below adds a check that the rest of the data scanned (640 bits)
-                                * are all as expected. This helps diagnose/catch problems with the JTAG chain
-                                *
-                                * earlier and gives more helpful/explicit error messages.
-                                */
-                               for (bit_count += 32; bit_count < (JTAG_MAX_CHAIN_SIZE * 32) - 31;bit_count += 32)
-                               {
-                                       idcode = buf_get_u32(idcode_buffer, bit_count, 32);
-                                       if (unexpected||((idcode != 0x000000FF)&&(idcode != 0xFFFFFFFF)))
-                                       {
-                                               LOG_WARNING("Unexpected idcode after end of chain! %d 0x%08x", bit_count, idcode);
-                                               unexpected = 1;
-                                       }
-                               }
-
+                               jtag_examine_chain_end(idcode_buffer,
+                                               bit_count + 32, JTAG_MAX_CHAIN_SIZE * 32);
                                break;
                        }
 
-                       manufacturer = EXTRACT_MFG(idcode);
-                       part = EXTRACT_PART(idcode);
-                       version = EXTRACT_VER(idcode);
-
-                       LOG_INFO("JTAG tap: %s tap/device found: 0x%8.8x (Manufacturer: 0x%3.3x, Part: 0x%4.4x, Version: 0x%1.1x)",
-                                        ((tap != NULL) ? (tap->dotted_name) : "(not-named)"),
-                               idcode, manufacturer, part, version);
+                       jtag_examine_chain_display(LOG_LVL_INFO, "tap/device found",
+                                       tap ? tap->dotted_name : "(not-named)",
+                                       idcode);
 
                        bit_count += 32;
                }
@@ -1059,56 +1117,21 @@ static int jtag_examine_chain(void)
 
                tap->idcode = idcode;
 
-               if (0 == tap->expected_ids_cnt)
-               {
-                       // @todo Enable LOG_INFO to ask for reports about unknown TAP IDs.
-#if 0
-                       LOG_INFO("Uknown JTAG TAP ID: 0x%08x", tap->idcode)
-                       LOG_INFO("Please report the chip name and reported ID code to the openocd project");
-#endif
-                       tap = jtag_tap_next_enabled(tap);
-                       continue;
-               }
-                       /* Loop over the expected identification codes and test for a match */
-               u8 ii;
-               for (ii = 0; ii < tap->expected_ids_cnt; ii++) {
-                       if (tap->idcode == tap->expected_ids[ii]) {
-                               break;
-                       }
-               }
+               // ensure the TAP ID does matches what was expected
+               if (!jtag_examine_chain_match_tap(tap))
+                       return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED;
 
-               /* If none of the expected ids matched, log an error */
-               if (ii != tap->expected_ids_cnt)
-               {
-                       LOG_INFO("JTAG Tap/device matched");
-                       tap = jtag_tap_next_enabled(tap);
-                       continue;
-               }
-               LOG_ERROR("JTAG tap: %s             got: 0x%08x (mfg: 0x%3.3x, part: 0x%4.4x, ver: 0x%1.1x)",
-                               tap->dotted_name,
-                               idcode,
-                               EXTRACT_MFG( tap->idcode ),
-                               EXTRACT_PART( tap->idcode ),
-                               EXTRACT_VER( tap->idcode ) );
-               for (ii = 0; ii < tap->expected_ids_cnt; ii++) {
-                       LOG_ERROR("JTAG tap: %s expected %hhu of %hhu: 0x%08x (mfg: 0x%3.3x, part: 0x%4.4x, ver: 0x%1.1x)",
-                                       tap->dotted_name,
-                                       ii + 1,
-                                       tap->expected_ids_cnt,
-                                       tap->expected_ids[ii],
-                                       EXTRACT_MFG( tap->expected_ids[ii] ),
-                                       EXTRACT_PART( tap->expected_ids[ii] ),
-                                       EXTRACT_VER( tap->expected_ids[ii] ) );
-               }
-               return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED;
+               tap = jtag_tap_next_enabled(tap);
        }
 
        /* see if number of discovered devices matches configuration */
        if (device_count != jtag_tap_count_enabled())
        {
-               LOG_ERROR("number of discovered devices in JTAG chain (%i) doesn't match (enabled) configuration (%i), total taps: %d",
-                                 device_count, jtag_tap_count_enabled(), jtag_tap_count());
-               LOG_ERROR("check the config file and ensure proper JTAG communication (connections, speed, ...)");
+               LOG_ERROR("number of discovered devices in JTAG chain (%i) "
+                               "does not match (enabled) configuration (%i), total taps: %d",
+                               device_count, jtag_tap_count_enabled(), jtag_tap_count());
+               LOG_ERROR("check the config file and ensure proper JTAG communication"
+                               " (connections, speed, ...)");
                return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED;
        }
 

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