+@cindex ARMv8
+
+@subsection ARMv7-A specific commands
+@cindex Cortex-A
+
+@deffn Command {cortex_a cache_info}
+display information about target caches
+@end deffn
+
+@deffn Command {cortex_a dacrfixup [@option{on}|@option{off}]}
+Work around issues with software breakpoints when the program text is
+mapped read-only by the operating system. This option sets the CP15 DACR
+to "all-manager" to bypass MMU permission checks on memory access.
+Defaults to 'off'.
+@end deffn
+
+@deffn Command {cortex_a dbginit}
+Initialize core debug
+Enables debug by unlocking the Software Lock and clearing sticky powerdown indications
+@end deffn
+
+@deffn Command {cortex_a smp} [on|off]
+Display/set the current SMP mode
+@end deffn
+
+@deffn Command {cortex_a smp_gdb} [core_id]
+Display/set the current core displayed in GDB
+@end deffn
+
+@deffn Command {cortex_a maskisr} [@option{on}|@option{off}]
+Selects whether interrupts will be processed when single stepping
+@end deffn
+
+@deffn Command {cache_config l2x} [base way]
+configure l2x cache
+@end deffn
+
+@deffn Command {cortex_a mmu dump} [@option{0}|@option{1}|@option{addr} address [@option{num_entries}]]
+Dump the MMU translation table from TTB0 or TTB1 register, or from physical
+memory location @var{address}. When dumping the table from @var{address}, print at most
+@var{num_entries} page table entries. @var{num_entries} is optional, if omitted, the maximum
+possible (4096) entries are printed.
+@end deffn
+
+@subsection ARMv7-R specific commands
+@cindex Cortex-R
+
+@deffn Command {cortex_r dbginit}
+Initialize core debug
+Enables debug by unlocking the Software Lock and clearing sticky powerdown indications
+@end deffn
+
+@deffn Command {cortex_r maskisr} [@option{on}|@option{off}]
+Selects whether interrupts will be processed when single stepping
+@end deffn
+
+
+@subsection ARMv7-M specific commands
+@cindex tracing
+@cindex SWO
+@cindex SWV
+@cindex TPIU
+@cindex ITM
+@cindex ETM
+
+@deffn Command {tpiu config} (@option{disable} | ((@option{external} | @option{internal (@var{filename} | -)}) @
+ (@option{sync @var{port_width}} | ((@option{manchester} | @option{uart}) @var{formatter_enable})) @
+ @var{TRACECLKIN_freq} [@var{trace_freq}]))
+
+ARMv7-M architecture provides several modules to generate debugging
+information internally (ITM, DWT and ETM). Their output is directed
+through TPIU to be captured externally either on an SWO pin (this
+configuration is called SWV) or on a synchronous parallel trace port.
+
+This command configures the TPIU module of the target and, if internal
+capture mode is selected, starts to capture trace output by using the
+debugger adapter features.
+
+Some targets require additional actions to be performed in the
+@b{trace-config} handler for trace port to be activated.
+
+Command options:
+@itemize @minus
+@item @option{disable} disable TPIU handling;
+@item @option{external} configure TPIU to let user capture trace
+output externally (with an additional UART or logic analyzer hardware);
+@item @option{internal @var{filename}} configure TPIU and debug adapter to
+gather trace data and append it to @var{filename} (which can be
+either a regular file or a named pipe);
+@item @option{internal -} configure TPIU and debug adapter to
+gather trace data, but not write to any file. Useful in conjunction with the @command{tcl_trace} command;
+@item @option{sync @var{port_width}} use synchronous parallel trace output
+mode, and set port width to @var{port_width};
+@item @option{manchester} use asynchronous SWO mode with Manchester
+coding;
+@item @option{uart} use asynchronous SWO mode with NRZ (same as
+regular UART 8N1) coding;
+@item @var{formatter_enable} is @option{on} or @option{off} to enable
+or disable TPIU formatter which needs to be used when both ITM and ETM
+data is to be output via SWO;
+@item @var{TRACECLKIN_freq} this should be specified to match target's
+current TRACECLKIN frequency (usually the same as HCLK);
+@item @var{trace_freq} trace port frequency. Can be omitted in
+internal mode to let the adapter driver select the maximum supported
+rate automatically.
+@end itemize
+
+Example usage:
+@enumerate
+@item STM32L152 board is programmed with an application that configures
+PLL to provide core clock with 24MHz frequency; to use ITM output it's
+enough to:
+@example
+#include <libopencm3/cm3/itm.h>
+ ...
+ ITM_STIM8(0) = c;
+ ...
+@end example
+(the most obvious way is to use the first stimulus port for printf,
+for that this ITM_STIM8 assignment can be used inside _write(); to make it
+blocking to avoid data loss, add @code{while (!(ITM_STIM8(0) &
+ITM_STIM_FIFOREADY));});
+@item An FT2232H UART is connected to the SWO pin of the board;
+@item Commands to configure UART for 12MHz baud rate:
+@example
+$ setserial /dev/ttyUSB1 spd_cust divisor 5
+$ stty -F /dev/ttyUSB1 38400
+@end example
+(FT2232H's base frequency is 60MHz, spd_cust allows to alias 38400
+baud with our custom divisor to get 12MHz)
+@item @code{itmdump -f /dev/ttyUSB1 -d1}
+@item OpenOCD invocation line:
+@example
+openocd -f interface/stlink.cfg \
+ -c "transport select hla_swd" \
+ -f target/stm32l1.cfg \
+ -c "tpiu config external uart off 24000000 12000000"
+@end example
+@end enumerate
+@end deffn
+
+@deffn Command {itm port} @var{port} (@option{0}|@option{1}|@option{on}|@option{off})
+Enable or disable trace output for ITM stimulus @var{port} (counting
+from 0). Port 0 is enabled on target creation automatically.
+@end deffn
+
+@deffn Command {itm ports} (@option{0}|@option{1}|@option{on}|@option{off})
+Enable or disable trace output for all ITM stimulus ports.
+@end deffn
+
+@subsection Cortex-M specific commands
+@cindex Cortex-M
+
+@deffn Command {cortex_m maskisr} (@option{auto}|@option{on}|@option{off}|@option{steponly})
+Control masking (disabling) interrupts during target step/resume.
+
+The @option{auto} option handles interrupts during stepping in a way that they
+get served but don't disturb the program flow. The step command first allows
+pending interrupt handlers to execute, then disables interrupts and steps over
+the next instruction where the core was halted. After the step interrupts
+are enabled again. If the interrupt handlers don't complete within 500ms,
+the step command leaves with the core running.
+
+The @option{steponly} option disables interrupts during single-stepping but
+enables them during normal execution. This can be used as a partial workaround
+for 702596 erratum in Cortex-M7 r0p1. See "Cortex-M7 (AT610) and Cortex-M7 with
+FPU (AT611) Software Developer Errata Notice" from ARM for further details.
+
+Note that a free hardware (FPB) breakpoint is required for the @option{auto}
+option. If no breakpoint is available at the time of the step, then the step
+is taken with interrupts enabled, i.e. the same way the @option{off} option
+does.
+
+Default is @option{auto}.
+@end deffn
+
+@deffn Command {cortex_m vector_catch} [@option{all}|@option{none}|list]
+@cindex vector_catch
+Vector Catch hardware provides dedicated breakpoints
+for certain hardware events.
+
+Parameters request interception of
+@option{all} of these hardware event vectors,
+@option{none} of them,
+or one or more of the following:
+@option{hard_err} for a HardFault exception;
+@option{mm_err} for a MemManage exception;
+@option{bus_err} for a BusFault exception;
+@option{irq_err},
+@option{state_err},
+@option{chk_err}, or
+@option{nocp_err} for various UsageFault exceptions; or
+@option{reset}.
+If NVIC setup code does not enable them,
+MemManage, BusFault, and UsageFault exceptions
+are mapped to HardFault.
+UsageFault checks for
+divide-by-zero and unaligned access
+must also be explicitly enabled.
+
+This finishes by listing the current vector catch configuration.
+@end deffn
+
+@deffn Command {cortex_m reset_config} (@option{sysresetreq}|@option{vectreset})
+Control reset handling if hardware srst is not fitted
+@xref{reset_config,,reset_config}.
+
+@itemize @minus
+@item @option{sysresetreq} use AIRCR SYSRESETREQ to reset system.
+@item @option{vectreset} use AIRCR VECTRESET to reset system (default).
+@end itemize
+
+Using @option{vectreset} is a safe option for Cortex-M3, M4 and M7 cores.
+This however has the disadvantage of only resetting the core, all peripherals
+are unaffected. A solution would be to use a @code{reset-init} event handler
+to manually reset the peripherals.
+@xref{targetevents,,Target Events}.
+
+Cortex-M0, M0+ and M1 do not support @option{vectreset}, use @option{sysresetreq}
+instead.
+@end deffn
+
+@subsection ARMv8-A specific commands
+@cindex ARMv8-A
+@cindex aarch64
+
+@deffn Command {aarch64 cache_info}
+Display information about target caches
+@end deffn
+
+@deffn Command {aarch64 dbginit}
+This command enables debugging by clearing the OS Lock and sticky power-down and reset
+indications. It also establishes the expected, basic cross-trigger configuration the aarch64
+target code relies on. In a configuration file, the command would typically be called from a
+@code{reset-end} or @code{reset-deassert-post} handler, to re-enable debugging after a system reset.
+However, normally it is not necessary to use the command at all.
+@end deffn
+
+@deffn Command {aarch64 smp} [on|off]
+Display, enable or disable SMP handling mode. The state of SMP handling influences the way targets in an SMP group
+are handled by the run control. With SMP handling enabled, issuing halt or resume to one core will trigger
+halting or resuming of all cores in the group. The command @code{target smp} defines which targets are in the SMP
+group. With SMP handling disabled, all targets need to be treated individually.
+@end deffn
+
+@deffn Command {aarch64 maskisr} [@option{on}|@option{off}]
+Selects whether interrupts will be processed when single stepping. The default configuration is
+@option{on}.
+@end deffn
+
+@deffn Command {$target_name catch_exc} [@option{off}|@option{sec_el1}|@option{sec_el3}|@option{nsec_el1}|@option{nsec_el2}]+
+Cause @command{$target_name} to halt when an exception is taken. Any combination of
+Secure (sec) EL1/EL3 or Non-Secure (nsec) EL1/EL2 is valid. The target
+@command{$target_name} will halt before taking the exception. In order to resume
+the target, the exception catch must be disabled again with @command{$target_name catch_exc off}.
+Issuing the command without options prints the current configuration.
+@end deffn
+
+@section EnSilica eSi-RISC Architecture
+
+eSi-RISC is a highly configurable microprocessor architecture for embedded systems
+provided by EnSilica. (See: @url{http://www.ensilica.com/risc-ip/}.)
+
+@subsection eSi-RISC Configuration
+
+@deffn Command {esirisc cache_arch} (@option{harvard}|@option{von_neumann})
+Configure the caching architecture. Targets with the @code{UNIFIED_ADDRESS_SPACE}
+option disabled employ a Harvard architecture. By default, @option{von_neumann} is assumed.
+@end deffn
+
+@deffn Command {esirisc hwdc} (@option{all}|@option{none}|mask ...)
+Configure hardware debug control. The HWDC register controls which exceptions return
+control back to the debugger. Possible masks are @option{all}, @option{none},
+@option{reset}, @option{interrupt}, @option{syscall}, @option{error}, and @option{debug}.
+By default, @option{reset}, @option{error}, and @option{debug} are enabled.
+@end deffn
+
+@subsection eSi-RISC Operation
+
+@deffn Command {esirisc flush_caches}
+Flush instruction and data caches. This command requires that the target is halted
+when the command is issued and configured with an instruction or data cache.
+@end deffn
+
+@subsection eSi-Trace Configuration
+
+eSi-RISC targets may be configured with support for instruction tracing. Trace
+data may be written to an in-memory buffer or FIFO. If a FIFO is configured, DMA
+is typically employed to move trace data off-device using a high-speed
+peripheral (eg. SPI). Collected trace data is encoded in one of three different
+formats. At a minimum, @command{esirisc trace buffer} or @command{esirisc trace
+fifo} must be issued along with @command{esirisc trace format} before trace data
+can be collected.
+
+OpenOCD provides rudimentary analysis of collected trace data. If more detail is
+needed, collected trace data can be dumped to a file and processed by external
+tooling.