From 87bf0db12551daf6d1c34bd09a573c0b23d31df2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Lars Poeschel Date: Wed, 26 Oct 2011 16:52:53 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] add icnova_sam9g45_sodimm support MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit This adds support for in-circuit icnova sam9g45 sodimm: http://www.ic-board.de/product_info.php?info=p214_ICnova-SAM9G45-SODIMM.html|ICnova The NAND flash is not yet working. Change-Id: I94ca5203f8d8a55dec1e4e87cd0631bd2b8393f9 Signed-off-by: lars@kiwigrid.com Reviewed-on: http://openocd.zylin.com/418 Tested-by: jenkins Reviewed-by: Øyvind Harboe Reviewed-by: Spencer Oliver --- tcl/board/icnova_sam9g45_sodimm.cfg | 278 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 278 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tcl/board/icnova_sam9g45_sodimm.cfg diff --git a/tcl/board/icnova_sam9g45_sodimm.cfg b/tcl/board/icnova_sam9g45_sodimm.cfg new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..84dab3899f --- /dev/null +++ b/tcl/board/icnova_sam9g45_sodimm.cfg @@ -0,0 +1,278 @@ +################################################################################################# +# # +# Author: Lars Poeschel (larsi@wh2.tu-dresden.de) # +# Generated for In-Circuit ICnova SAM9G45 SODIMM # +# http://www.ic-board.de/product_info.php?info=p214_ICnova-SAM9G45-SODIMM.html|ICnova # +# # +################################################################################################# + +# FIXME use some standard target config, maybe create one from this +# +# source [find target/...cfg] + +source [find target/at91sam9g45.cfg] + +# Set reset type. +# reset_config trst_and_srst + +# adapter_nsrst_delay 200 +# jtag_ntrst_delay 200 + + +# If you don't want to execute built-in boot rom code (and there are good reasons at times not to do that) in the +# AT91SAM9 family, the microcontroller is a lump on a log without initialization. Because this family has +# some powerful features, we want to have a special function that handles "reset init". To do this we declare +# an event handler where these special activities can take place. + +scan_chain +$_TARGETNAME configure -event reset-init {at91sam9g45_init} + +# Set fallback clock to 1/6 of worst-case clock speed (which would be the 32.768 kHz slow clock). +# Slow-speed oscillator enabled at reset, so run jtag speed slow. +$_TARGETNAME configure -event reset-start {at91sam9g45_start} + + +# NandFlash configuration and definition +# Future TBD +# Flash configuration +# flash bank cfi +set _FLASHNAME $_CHIPNAME.flash +# set _NANDNAME $_CHIPNAME.nand +flash bank $_FLASHNAME cfi 0x10000000 0x00800000 2 2 $_TARGETNAME +# nand device $_NANDNAME at91sam9 $_TARGETNAME 0x40000000 0xFFFFE800 + + +proc read_register {register} { + set result "" + mem2array result 32 $register 1 + return $result(0) +} + +proc at91sam9g45_start { } { + + # Make sure that the the jtag is running slow, since there are a number of different ways the board + # can be configured coming into this state that can cause communication problems with the jtag + # adapter. Also since this call can be made following a "reset init" where fast memory accesses + # are enabled, need to temporarily shut this down so that the RSTC_MR register can be written at slower + # jtag speed without causing GDB keep alive problem. + + arm7_9 fast_memory_access disable + # Slow-speed oscillator enabled at reset, so run jtag speed slow. + adapter_khz 4 + # Make sure processor is halted, or error will result in following steps. + halt + wait_halt 10000 + # RSTC_MR : enable user reset. + mww 0xfffffd08 0xa5000501 +} + + +proc at91sam9g45_init { } { + + # At reset AT91SAM9G45 chip runs on slow clock (32.768 kHz). To shift over to a normal clock requires + # a number of steps that must be carefully performed. The process outline below follows the + # recommended procedure outlined in the AT91SAM9G45 technical manual. + # + # Several key and very important things to keep in mind: + # The SDRAM parts used currently on the board are -75 grade parts. This + # means the master clock (MCLK) must be at or below 133 MHz or timing errors will occur. The processor + # core can operate up to 400 MHz and therefore PCLK must be at or below this to function properly. + + # Make sure processor is halted, or error will result in following steps. + halt + # RSTC_MR : enable user reset. + mww 0xfffffd08 0xa5000501 + # WDT_MR : disable watchdog. + mww 0xfffffd44 0x00008000 + + # Enable the main 15.000 MHz oscillator in CKGR_MOR register. + # Wait for MOSCS in PMC_SR to assert indicating oscillator is again stable after change to CKGR_MOR. + + mww 0xfffffc20 0x00004001 + while { [expr [read_register 0xfffffc68] & 0x01] != 1 } { sleep 1 } + + # Set PLLA Register for 792.576 MHz (divider: bypass, multiplier: 43). + # Wait for LOCKA signal in PMC_SR to assert indicating PLLA is stable. + + #mww 0xfffffc28 0x202a3f01 + mww 0xfffffc28 0x20c73f03 + while { [expr [read_register 0xfffffc68] & 0x02] != 2 } { sleep 1 } + + # Set master system clock prescaler divide by 6 and processor clock divide by 2 in PMC_MCKR. + # Wait for MCKRDY signal from PMC_SR to assert. + + #mww 0xfffffc30 0x00000101 + mww 0xfffffc30 0x00001301 + while { [expr [read_register 0xfffffc68] & 0x08] != 8 } { sleep 1 } + + # Now change PMC_MCKR register to select PLLA. + # Wait for MCKRDY signal from PMC_SR to assert. + + mww 0xfffffc30 0x00001302 + while { [expr [read_register 0xfffffc68] & 0x08] != 8 } { sleep 1 } + + # Processor and master clocks are now operating and stable at maximum frequency possible: + # -> MCLK = 132.096 MHz + # -> PCLK = 396.288 MHz + + # Switch over to adaptive clocking. + + adapter_khz 6000 + + # Enable faster DCC downloads. + + arm7_9 dcc_downloads enable + + # To be able to use external SDRAM, several peripheral configuration registers must + # be modified. The first change is made to PIO_ASR to select peripheral functions + # for D15 through D31. The second change is made to the PIO_PDR register to disable + # this for D15 through D31. + +# mww 0xfffff870 0xffff0000 +# mww 0xfffff804 0xffff0000 + + # The EBI chip select register EBI_CS must be specifically configured to enable the internal SDRAM controller + # using CS1. Additionally we want CS3 assigned to NandFlash. Also VDDIO is connected physically on + # the board to the 3.3 VDC power supply so set the appropriate register bit to notify the micrcontroller. + + # mww 0xffffef1c 0x000100a + + # The ICnova SAM9G45 SODIMM has built-in NandFlash. The exact physical timing characteristics + # for the memory type used on the current board (MT29F2G08AACWP) can be established by setting + # four registers in order: SMC_SETUP3, SMC_PULSE3, SMC_CYCLE3, and SMC_MODE3. + + # mww 0xffffec30 0x00020002 + # mww 0xffffec34 0x04040404 + # mww 0xffffec38 0x00070007 + # mww 0xffffec3c 0x00030003 + + # Identify NandFlash bank 0. Disabled at the moment because a memory driver is not yet complete. + +# nand probe 0 + + # SMC_SETUP0 : Setup SMC for NOR Flash + mww 0xffffe800 0x0012000a + # SMC_PULSE0 + mww 0xffffe804 0x3b38343b + # SMC_CYCLE0 + mww 0xffffe808 0x003f003f + # SMC_MODE0 + mww 0xffffe80c 0x00001000 + # Identify flash bank 0 + flash probe 0 + + # Now setup SDRAM. This is tricky and configuration is very important for reliability! The current calculations + # are based on 2 x Samsung K4T51083QG memory. + + # 0. Enable DDR2 Clock + mww 0xfffffc00 0x4 + # 1. Program memory device type + # 1.1 configure the DDR controller + mww 0xffffe620 0x16 + # 1.2 program the DDR controller + mww 0xffffe608 0x3d + + # 2. program memory device features + # 2.1 assume timings for 7.5ns min clock period + mww 0xffffe60c 0x21128226 + # 2.2 pSDDRC->HDDRSDRC2_T1PR + mww 0xffffe610 0x02c8100e + # 2.3 pSDDRC->HDDRSDRC2_T2PR + mww 0xffffe614 0x01000702 + # 3. NOP + mww 0xffffe600 0x1 + mww 0x70000000 0x1 + # 3.1 delay 200us + sleep 1 + # jim tcl alternative: after ms + # after 0.2 + + # 4. NOP + mww 0xffffe600 0x1 + mww 0x70000000 0x1 + # 4.1 delay 400ns + + # 5. set all bank precharge + mww 0xffffe600 0x2 + mww 0x70000000 0x1 + # 5.1 delay 400ns + + # 6. set EMR operation (EMRS2) + mww 0xffffe600 0x5 + mww 0x74000000 0x1 + # 6.1 delay 2 cycles + + # 7. set EMR operation (EMRS3) + mww 0xffffe600 0x5 + mww 0x76000000 0x1 + # 7.1 delay 2 cycles + + # 8. set EMR operation (EMRS1) + mww 0xffffe600 0x5 + mww 0x72000000 0x1 + # 8.1 delay 200 cycles (400Mhz -> 5 * 10^-7s) + sleep 1 + + # 9. Enable DLL Reset (set DLL bit) + set CR [expr [read_register 0xffffe608] | 0x80] + mww 0xffffe608 $CR + + # 10. mode register cycle to reset the DLL + mww 0xffffe600 0x5 + mww 0x70000000 0x1 + # 10.1 delay 2 cycles + + # 11. set all bank precharge + mww 0xffffe600 0x2 + mww 0x70000000 0x1 + # 11.1 delay 400 ns + + # 12. two auto-refresh (CBR) cycles are provided. + mww 0xffffe600 0x4 + mww 0x70000000 0x1 + # 12.1 delay 10 cycles + # 12.2 2nd cycle (schreiben des Mode Register sparen wir uns) + mww 0x70000000 0x1 + # 12.3 delay 10 cycles + + # 13. disable DLL reset (clear DLL bit) + set CR [expr [read_register 0xffffe608] & 0xffffff7f] + mww 0xffffe608 $CR + + # 14. mode register set cycle + mww 0xffffe600 0x3 + mww 0x70000000 0x1 + + # 15. program OCD field (set OCD bits) + set CR [expr [read_register 0xffffe608] | 0x7000] + mww 0xffffe608 $CR + + # 16. (EMRS1) + mww 0xffffe600 0x5 + mww 0x72000000 0x1 + # 16.1 delay 2 cycles + + # 17. disable OCD field (clear OCD bits) + set CR [expr [read_register 0xffffe608] & 0xffff8fff] + mww 0xffffe608 $CR + + # 18. (EMRS1) + mww 0xffffe600 0x5 + mww 0x76000000 0x1 + # 18.1 delay 2 cycles + + # 19. normal mode command + mww 0xffffe600 0x0 + mww 0x70000000 0x1 + + # 20. perform write to any address + #mww 0x70000000 0x1 + + # 21. write refresh rate into the count field of the refresh rate register + mww 0xffffe604 0x24b + # 21.1 delay (500 * 6 cycles) + + arm7_9 fast_memory_access enable +} + + -- 2.30.2