ARM11, ARM7, ARM9, AVR32, Cortex-A, Cortex-R, Cortex-M,
Feroceon/Dragonite, DSP563xx, DSP5680xx, FA526, MIPS EJTAG, NDS32,
-XScale.
+XScale, Intel Quark.
Flash drivers
-------------
OpenOCD internally. @xref{Debug Adapter Hardware}.
@b{GDB Debug:} It allows ARM7 (ARM7TDMI and ARM720t), ARM9 (ARM920T,
-ARM922T, ARM926EJ--S, ARM966E--S), XScale (PXA25x, IXP42x) and
-Cortex-M3 (Stellaris LM3, ST STM32 and Energy Micro EFM32) based cores to be
-debugged via the GDB protocol.
+ARM922T, ARM926EJ--S, ARM966E--S), XScale (PXA25x, IXP42x), Cortex-M3
+(Stellaris LM3, ST STM32 and Energy Micro EFM32) and Intel Quark (x10xx)
+based cores to be debugged via the GDB protocol.
@b{Flash Programming:} Flash writing is supported for external
CFI-compatible NOR flashes (Intel and AMD/Spansion command set) and several
@xref{targetevents,,Target Events}.
@end deffn
+@section Intel Architecture
+
+Intel Quark X10xx is the first product in the Quark family of SoCs. It is an IA-32
+(Pentium x86 ISA) compatible SoC. The core CPU in the X10xx is codenamed Lakemont.
+Lakemont version 1 (LMT1) is used in X10xx. The CPU TAP (Lakemont TAP) is used for
+software debug and the CLTAP is used for SoC level operations.
+Useful docs are here: https://communities.intel.com/community/makers/documentation
+@itemize
+@item Intel Quark SoC X1000 OpenOCD/GDB/Eclipse App Note (web search for doc num 330015)
+@item Intel Quark SoC X1000 Debug Operations User Guide (web search for doc num 329866)
+@item Intel Quark SoC X1000 Datasheet (web search for doc num 329676)
+@end itemize
+
+@subsection x86 32-bit specific commands
+The three main address spaces for x86 are memory, I/O and configuration space.
+These commands allow a user to read and write to the 64Kbyte I/O address space.
+
+@deffn Command {x86_32 idw} address
+Display the contents of a 32-bit I/O port from address range 0x0000 - 0xffff.
+@end deffn
+
+@deffn Command {x86_32 idh} address
+Display the contents of a 16-bit I/O port from address range 0x0000 - 0xffff.
+@end deffn
+
+@deffn Command {x86_32 idb} address
+Display the contents of a 8-bit I/O port from address range 0x0000 - 0xffff.
+@end deffn
+
+@deffn Command {x86_32 iww} address
+Write the contents of a 32-bit I/O port to address range 0x0000 - 0xffff.
+@end deffn
+
+@deffn Command {x86_32 iwh} address
+Write the contents of a 16-bit I/O port to address range 0x0000 - 0xffff.
+@end deffn
+
+@deffn Command {x86_32 iwb} address
+Write the contents of a 8-bit I/O port to address range 0x0000 - 0xffff.
+@end deffn
+
@section OpenRISC Architecture
The OpenRISC CPU is a soft core. It is used in a programmable SoC which can be
$(AVR32_SRC) \
$(MIPS32_SRC) \
$(NDS32_SRC) \
+ $(INTEL_IA32_SRC) \
avrt.c \
dsp563xx.c \
dsp563xx_once.c \
nds32_v3m.c \
nds32_aice.c
+INTEL_IA32_SRC = \
+ quark_x10xx.c \
+ lakemont.c \
+ x86_32_common.c
noinst_HEADERS = \
algorithm.h \
nds32_v3_common.h \
nds32_v3.h \
nds32_v3m.h \
- nds32_aice.h
+ nds32_aice.h \
+ lakemont.h \
+ x86_32_common.h
ocddatadir = $(pkglibdir)
nobase_dist_ocddata_DATA =
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * Copyright(c) 2013 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * Adrian Burns (adrian.burns@intel.com)
+ * Thomas Faust (thomas.faust@intel.com)
+ * Ivan De Cesaris (ivan.de.cesaris@intel.com)
+ * Julien Carreno (julien.carreno@intel.com)
+ * Jeffrey Maxwell (jeffrey.r.maxwell@intel.com)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Contact Information:
+ * Intel Corporation
+ */
+
+/*
+ * @file
+ * This implements the probemode operations for Lakemont 1 (LMT1).
+ */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+#include "config.h"
+#endif
+
+#include <helper/log.h>
+
+#include "target.h"
+#include "target_type.h"
+#include "lakemont.h"
+#include "register.h"
+#include "breakpoints.h"
+#include "x86_32_common.h"
+
+static int irscan(struct target *t, uint8_t *out,
+ uint8_t *in, uint8_t ir_len);
+static int drscan(struct target *t, uint8_t *out, uint8_t *in, uint8_t len);
+static int save_context(struct target *target);
+static int restore_context(struct target *target);
+static uint32_t get_tapstatus(struct target *t);
+static int enter_probemode(struct target *t);
+static int exit_probemode(struct target *t);
+static int halt_prep(struct target *t);
+static int do_halt(struct target *t);
+static int do_resume(struct target *t);
+static int read_all_core_hw_regs(struct target *t);
+static int write_all_core_hw_regs(struct target *t);
+static int read_hw_reg(struct target *t,
+ int reg, uint32_t *regval, uint8_t cache);
+static int write_hw_reg(struct target *t,
+ int reg, uint32_t regval, uint8_t cache);
+static struct reg_cache *lakemont_build_reg_cache
+ (struct target *target);
+static int submit_reg_pir(struct target *t, int num);
+static int submit_instruction_pir(struct target *t, int num);
+static int submit_pir(struct target *t, uint64_t op);
+static int lakemont_get_core_reg(struct reg *reg);
+static int lakemont_set_core_reg(struct reg *reg, uint8_t *buf);
+
+static struct scan_blk scan;
+
+/* registers and opcodes for register access, pm_idx is used to identify the
+ * registers that are modified for lakemont probemode specific operations
+ */
+static const struct {
+ uint8_t id;
+ const char *name;
+ uint64_t op;
+ uint8_t pm_idx;
+ unsigned bits;
+ enum reg_type type;
+ const char *group;
+ const char *feature;
+} regs[] = {
+ /* general purpose registers */
+ { EAX, "eax", 0x000000D01D660000, 0, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.core" },
+ { ECX, "ecx", 0x000000501D660000, 1, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.core" },
+ { EDX, "edx", 0x000000901D660000, 2, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.core" },
+ { EBX, "ebx", 0x000000101D660000, NOT_PMREG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.core" },
+ { ESP, "esp", 0x000000E01D660000, NOT_PMREG, 32, REG_TYPE_DATA_PTR, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.core" },
+ { EBP, "ebp", 0x000000601D660000, NOT_PMREG, 32, REG_TYPE_DATA_PTR, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.core" },
+ { ESI, "esi", 0x000000A01D660000, NOT_PMREG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.core" },
+ { EDI, "edi", 0x000000201D660000, NOT_PMREG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.core" },
+
+ /* instruction pointer & flags */
+ { EIP, "eip", 0x000000C01D660000, 3, 32, REG_TYPE_CODE_PTR, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.core" },
+ { EFLAGS, "eflags", 0x000000401D660000, 4, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.core" },
+
+ /* segment registers */
+ { CS, "cs", 0x000000281D660000, 5, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.core" },
+ { SS, "ss", 0x000000C81D660000, NOT_PMREG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.core" },
+ { DS, "ds", 0x000000481D660000, NOT_PMREG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.core" },
+ { ES, "es", 0x000000A81D660000, NOT_PMREG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.core" },
+ { FS, "fs", 0x000000881D660000, NOT_PMREG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.core" },
+ { GS, "gs", 0x000000081D660000, NOT_PMREG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.core" },
+
+ /* floating point unit registers - not accessible via JTAG - here to satisfy GDB */
+ { ST0, "st0", 0x0, NOT_AVAIL_REG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.core" },
+ { ST1, "st1", 0x0, NOT_AVAIL_REG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.core" },
+ { ST2, "st2", 0x0, NOT_AVAIL_REG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.core" },
+ { ST3, "st3", 0x0, NOT_AVAIL_REG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.core" },
+ { ST4, "st4", 0x0, NOT_AVAIL_REG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.core" },
+ { ST5, "st5", 0x0, NOT_AVAIL_REG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.core" },
+ { ST6, "st6", 0x0, NOT_AVAIL_REG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.core" },
+ { ST7, "st7", 0x0, NOT_AVAIL_REG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.core" },
+ { FCTRL, "fctrl", 0x0, NOT_AVAIL_REG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.core" },
+ { FSTAT, "fstat", 0x0, NOT_AVAIL_REG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.core" },
+ { FTAG, "ftag", 0x0, NOT_AVAIL_REG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.core" },
+ { FISEG, "fiseg", 0x0, NOT_AVAIL_REG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.core" },
+ { FIOFF, "fioff", 0x0, NOT_AVAIL_REG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.core" },
+ { FOSEG, "foseg", 0x0, NOT_AVAIL_REG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.core" },
+ { FOOFF, "fooff", 0x0, NOT_AVAIL_REG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.core" },
+ { FOP, "fop", 0x0, NOT_AVAIL_REG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.core" },
+
+ /* control registers */
+ { CR0, "cr0", 0x000000001D660000, 6, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.sys" },
+ { CR2, "cr2", 0x000000BC1D660000, 7, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.sys" },
+ { CR3, "cr3", 0x000000801D660000, 8, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.sys" },
+ { CR4, "cr4", 0x0000002C1D660000, 9, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.sys" },
+
+ /* debug registers */
+ { DR0, "dr0", 0x0000007C1D660000, NOT_PMREG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.sys" },
+ { DR1, "dr1", 0x000000FC1D660000, NOT_PMREG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.sys" },
+ { DR2, "dr2", 0x000000021D660000, NOT_PMREG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.sys" },
+ { DR3, "dr3", 0x000000821D660000, NOT_PMREG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.sys" },
+ { DR6, "dr6", 0x000000301D660000, 10, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.sys" },
+ { DR7, "dr7", 0x000000B01D660000, 11, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.sys" },
+
+ /* descriptor tables */
+ { IDTB, "idtbase", 0x000000581D660000, NOT_PMREG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.sys" },
+ { IDTL, "idtlimit", 0x000000D81D660000, NOT_PMREG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.sys" },
+ { IDTAR, "idtar", 0x000000981D660000, NOT_PMREG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.sys" },
+ { GDTB, "gdtbase", 0x000000B81D660000, NOT_PMREG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.sys" },
+ { GDTL, "gdtlimit", 0x000000781D660000, NOT_PMREG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.sys" },
+ { GDTAR, "gdtar", 0x000000381D660000, NOT_PMREG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.sys" },
+ { TR, "tr", 0x000000701D660000, NOT_PMREG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.sys" },
+ { LDTR, "ldtr", 0x000000F01D660000, NOT_PMREG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.sys" },
+ { LDTB, "ldbase", 0x000000041D660000, NOT_PMREG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.sys" },
+ { LDTL, "ldlimit", 0x000000841D660000, NOT_PMREG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.sys" },
+ { LDTAR, "ldtar", 0x000000F81D660000, NOT_PMREG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.sys" },
+
+ /* segment registers */
+ { CSB, "csbase", 0x000000F41D660000, NOT_PMREG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.sys" },
+ { CSL, "cslimit", 0x0000000C1D660000, NOT_PMREG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.sys" },
+ { CSAR, "csar", 0x000000741D660000, 12, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.sys" },
+ { DSB, "dsbase", 0x000000941D660000, 13, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.sys" },
+ { DSL, "dslimit", 0x000000541D660000, 14, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.sys" },
+ { DSAR, "dsar", 0x000000141D660000, 15, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.sys" },
+ { ESB, "esbase", 0x0000004C1D660000, NOT_PMREG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.sys" },
+ { ESL, "eslimit", 0x000000CC1D660000, NOT_PMREG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.sys" },
+ { ESAR, "esar", 0x0000008C1D660000, NOT_PMREG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.sys" },
+ { FSB, "fsbase", 0x000000641D660000, NOT_PMREG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.sys" },
+ { FSL, "fslimit", 0x000000E41D660000, NOT_PMREG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.sys" },
+ { FSAR, "fsar", 0x000000A41D660000, NOT_PMREG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.sys" },
+ { GSB, "gsbase", 0x000000C41D660000, NOT_PMREG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.sys" },
+ { GSL, "gslimit", 0x000000241D660000, NOT_PMREG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.sys" },
+ { GSAR, "gsar", 0x000000441D660000, NOT_PMREG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.sys" },
+ { SSB, "ssbase", 0x000000341D660000, NOT_PMREG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.sys" },
+ { SSL, "sslimit", 0x000000B41D660000, NOT_PMREG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.sys" },
+ { SSAR, "ssar", 0x000000D41D660000, 16, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.sys" },
+ { TSSB, "tssbase", 0x000000E81D660000, NOT_PMREG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.sys" },
+ { TSSL, "tsslimit", 0x000000181D660000, NOT_PMREG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.sys" },
+ { TSSAR, "tssar", 0x000000681D660000, NOT_PMREG, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.sys" },
+ /* probemode control register */
+ { PMCR, "pmcr", 0x000000421D660000, 17, 32, REG_TYPE_INT32, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.i386.sys" },
+};
+
+static const struct {
+ uint8_t id;
+ const char *name;
+ uint64_t op;
+} instructions[] = {
+ /* memory read/write */
+ { MEMRDB32, "MEMRDB32", 0x0909090909090851 },
+ { MEMRDB16, "MEMRDB16", 0x09090909090851E6 },
+ { MEMRDH32, "MEMRDH32", 0x090909090908D166 },
+ { MEMRDH16, "MEMRDH16", 0x090909090908D1E6 },
+ { MEMRDW32, "MEMRDW32", 0x09090909090908D1 },
+ { MEMRDW16, "MEMRDW16", 0x0909090908D1E666 },
+ { MEMWRB32, "MEMWRB32", 0x0909090909090811 },
+ { MEMWRB16, "MEMWRB16", 0x09090909090811E6 },
+ { MEMWRH32, "MEMWRH32", 0x0909090909089166 },
+ { MEMWRH16, "MEMWRH16", 0x09090909090891E6 },
+ { MEMWRW32, "MEMWRW32", 0x0909090909090891 },
+ { MEMWRW16, "MEMWRW16", 0x090909090891E666 },
+ /* IO read/write */
+ { IORDB32, "IORDB32", 0x0909090909090937 },
+ { IORDB16, "IORDB16", 0x09090909090937E6 },
+ { IORDH32, "IORDH32", 0x090909090909B766 },
+ { IORDH16, "IORDH16", 0x090909090909B7E6 },
+ { IORDW32, "IORDW32", 0x09090909090909B7 },
+ { IORDW16, "IORDW16", 0x0909090909B7E666 },
+ { IOWRB32, "IOWRB32", 0x0909090909090977 },
+ { IOWRB16, "IOWRB16", 0x09090909090977E6 },
+ { IOWRH32, "IOWRH32", 0x090909090909F766 },
+ { IOWRH16, "IOWRH16", 0x090909090909F7E6 },
+ { IOWRW32, "IOWRW32", 0x09090909090909F7 },
+ { IOWRW16, "IOWRW16", 0x0909090909F7E666 },
+ /* lakemont1 core shadow ram access opcodes */
+ { SRAMACCESS, "SRAMACCESS", 0x0000000E9D660000 },
+ { SRAM2PDR, "SRAM2PDR", 0x4CF0000000000000 },
+ { PDR2SRAM, "PDR2SRAM", 0x0CF0000000000000 },
+ { WBINVD, "WBINVD", 0x09090909090990F0 },
+};
+
+bool check_not_halted(const struct target *t)
+{
+ bool halted = t->state == TARGET_HALTED;
+ if (!halted)
+ LOG_ERROR("target running, halt it first");
+ return !halted;
+}
+
+static int irscan(struct target *t, uint8_t *out,
+ uint8_t *in, uint8_t ir_len)
+{
+ int retval = ERROR_OK;
+ struct x86_32_common *x86_32 = target_to_x86_32(t);
+ if (NULL == t->tap) {
+ retval = ERROR_FAIL;
+ LOG_ERROR("%s invalid target tap", __func__);
+ return retval;
+ }
+ if (ir_len != t->tap->ir_length) {
+ retval = ERROR_FAIL;
+ if (t->tap->enabled)
+ LOG_ERROR("%s tap enabled but tap irlen=%d",
+ __func__, t->tap->ir_length);
+ else
+ LOG_ERROR("%s tap not enabled and irlen=%d",
+ __func__, t->tap->ir_length);
+ return retval;
+ }
+ struct scan_field *fields = &scan.field;
+ fields->num_bits = ir_len;
+ fields->out_value = out;
+ fields->in_value = in;
+ jtag_add_ir_scan(x86_32->curr_tap, fields, TAP_IDLE);
+ if (x86_32->flush) {
+ retval = jtag_execute_queue();
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ LOG_ERROR("%s failed to execute queue", __func__);
+ }
+ return retval;
+}
+
+static int drscan(struct target *t, uint8_t *out, uint8_t *in, uint8_t len)
+{
+ int retval = ERROR_OK;
+ uint64_t data = 0;
+ struct x86_32_common *x86_32 = target_to_x86_32(t);
+ if (NULL == t->tap) {
+ retval = ERROR_FAIL;
+ LOG_ERROR("%s invalid target tap", __func__);
+ return retval;
+ }
+ if (len > MAX_SCAN_SIZE || 0 == len) {
+ retval = ERROR_FAIL;
+ LOG_ERROR("%s data len is %d bits, max is %d bits",
+ __func__, len, MAX_SCAN_SIZE);
+ return retval;
+ }
+ struct scan_field *fields = &scan.field;
+ fields->out_value = out;
+ fields->in_value = in;
+ fields->num_bits = len;
+ jtag_add_dr_scan(x86_32->curr_tap, 1, fields, TAP_IDLE);
+ if (x86_32->flush) {
+ retval = jtag_execute_queue();
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s drscan failed to execute queue", __func__);
+ return retval;
+ }
+ }
+ if (in != NULL) {
+ if (len >= 8) {
+ for (int n = (len / 8) - 1 ; n >= 0; n--)
+ data = (data << 8) + *(in+n);
+ } else
+ LOG_DEBUG("dr in 0x%02" PRIx8, *in);
+ } else {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s no drscan data", __func__);
+ retval = ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+ return retval;
+}
+
+static int save_context(struct target *t)
+{
+ int err;
+ /* read core registers from lakemont sram */
+ err = read_all_core_hw_regs(t);
+ if (err != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s error reading regs", __func__);
+ return err;
+ }
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+static int restore_context(struct target *t)
+{
+ int err = ERROR_OK;
+ uint32_t i;
+ struct x86_32_common *x86_32 = target_to_x86_32(t);
+
+ /* write core regs into the core PM SRAM from the reg_cache */
+ err = write_all_core_hw_regs(t);
+ if (err != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s error writing regs", __func__);
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < (x86_32->cache->num_regs); i++) {
+ x86_32->cache->reg_list[i].dirty = 0;
+ x86_32->cache->reg_list[i].valid = 0;
+ }
+ return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * we keep reg_cache in sync with hardware at halt/resume time, we avoid
+ * writing to real hardware here bacause pm_regs reflects the hardware
+ * while we are halted then reg_cache syncs with hw on resume
+ * TODO - in order for "reg eip force" to work it assume get/set reads
+ * and writes from hardware, may be other reasons also because generally
+ * other openocd targets read/write from hardware in get/set - watch this!
+ */
+static int lakemont_get_core_reg(struct reg *reg)
+{
+ int retval = ERROR_OK;
+ struct lakemont_core_reg *lakemont_reg = reg->arch_info;
+ struct target *t = lakemont_reg->target;
+ if (check_not_halted(t))
+ return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
+ LOG_DEBUG("reg=%s, value=%08" PRIx32, reg->name,
+ buf_get_u32(reg->value, 0, 32));
+ return retval;
+}
+
+static int lakemont_set_core_reg(struct reg *reg, uint8_t *buf)
+{
+ struct lakemont_core_reg *lakemont_reg = reg->arch_info;
+ struct target *t = lakemont_reg->target;
+ uint32_t value = buf_get_u32(buf, 0, 32);
+ LOG_DEBUG("reg=%s, newval=%08" PRIx32, reg->name, value);
+ if (check_not_halted(t))
+ return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
+ buf_set_u32(reg->value, 0, 32, value);
+ reg->dirty = 1;
+ reg->valid = 1;
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+static const struct reg_arch_type lakemont_reg_type = {
+ /* these get called if reg_cache doesnt have a "valid" value
+ * of an individual reg eg "reg eip" but not for "reg" block
+ */
+ .get = lakemont_get_core_reg,
+ .set = lakemont_set_core_reg,
+};
+
+struct reg_cache *lakemont_build_reg_cache(struct target *t)
+{
+ struct x86_32_common *x86_32 = target_to_x86_32(t);
+ int num_regs = ARRAY_SIZE(regs);
+ struct reg_cache **cache_p = register_get_last_cache_p(&t->reg_cache);
+ struct reg_cache *cache = malloc(sizeof(struct reg_cache));
+ struct reg *reg_list = malloc(sizeof(struct reg) * num_regs);
+ struct lakemont_core_reg *arch_info = malloc(sizeof(struct lakemont_core_reg) * num_regs);
+ struct reg_feature *feature;
+ int i;
+
+ if (cache == NULL || reg_list == NULL || arch_info == NULL) {
+ free(cache);
+ free(reg_list);
+ free(arch_info);
+ LOG_ERROR("%s out of memory", __func__);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* Build the process context cache */
+ cache->name = "lakemont registers";
+ cache->next = NULL;
+ cache->reg_list = reg_list;
+ cache->num_regs = num_regs;
+ (*cache_p) = cache;
+ x86_32->cache = cache;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_regs; i++) {
+ arch_info[i].target = t;
+ arch_info[i].x86_32_common = x86_32;
+ arch_info[i].op = regs[i].op;
+ arch_info[i].pm_idx = regs[i].pm_idx;
+ reg_list[i].name = regs[i].name;
+ reg_list[i].size = 32;
+ reg_list[i].value = calloc(1, 4);
+ reg_list[i].dirty = 0;
+ reg_list[i].valid = 0;
+ reg_list[i].type = &lakemont_reg_type;
+ reg_list[i].arch_info = &arch_info[i];
+
+ reg_list[i].group = regs[i].group;
+ reg_list[i].number = i;
+ reg_list[i].exist = true;
+ reg_list[i].caller_save = true; /* gdb defaults to true */
+
+ feature = calloc(1, sizeof(struct reg_feature));
+ if (feature) {
+ feature->name = regs[i].feature;
+ reg_list[i].feature = feature;
+ } else
+ LOG_ERROR("%s unable to allocate feature list", __func__);
+
+ reg_list[i].reg_data_type = calloc(1, sizeof(struct reg_data_type));
+ if (reg_list[i].reg_data_type)
+ reg_list[i].reg_data_type->type = regs[i].type;
+ else
+ LOG_ERROR("%s unable to allocate reg type list", __func__);
+ }
+ return cache;
+}
+
+static uint32_t get_tapstatus(struct target *t)
+{
+ scan.out[0] = TAPSTATUS;
+ if (irscan(t, scan.out, NULL, LMT_IRLEN) != ERROR_OK)
+ return 0;
+ if (drscan(t, NULL, scan.out, TS_SIZE) != ERROR_OK)
+ return 0;
+ return buf_get_u32(scan.out, 0, 32);
+}
+
+static int enter_probemode(struct target *t)
+{
+ uint32_t tapstatus = 0;
+ tapstatus = get_tapstatus(t);
+ LOG_DEBUG("TS before PM enter = %08" PRIx32, tapstatus);
+ if (tapstatus & TS_PM_BIT) {
+ LOG_DEBUG("core already in probemode");
+ return ERROR_OK;
+ }
+ scan.out[0] = PROBEMODE;
+ if (irscan(t, scan.out, NULL, LMT_IRLEN) != ERROR_OK)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ scan.out[0] = 1;
+ if (drscan(t, scan.out, scan.in, 1) != ERROR_OK)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ tapstatus = get_tapstatus(t);
+ LOG_DEBUG("TS after PM enter = %08" PRIx32, tapstatus);
+ if ((tapstatus & TS_PM_BIT) && (!(tapstatus & TS_EN_PM_BIT)))
+ return ERROR_OK;
+ else {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s PM enter error, tapstatus = %08" PRIx32
+ , __func__, tapstatus);
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+}
+
+static int exit_probemode(struct target *t)
+{
+ uint32_t tapstatus = get_tapstatus(t);
+ LOG_DEBUG("TS before PM exit = %08" PRIx32, tapstatus);
+
+ if (!(tapstatus & TS_PM_BIT)) {
+ LOG_USER("core not in PM");
+ return ERROR_OK;
+ }
+ scan.out[0] = PROBEMODE;
+ if (irscan(t, scan.out, NULL, LMT_IRLEN) != ERROR_OK)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ scan.out[0] = 0;
+ if (drscan(t, scan.out, scan.in, 1) != ERROR_OK)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+/* do whats needed to properly enter probemode for debug on lakemont */
+static int halt_prep(struct target *t)
+{
+ struct x86_32_common *x86_32 = target_to_x86_32(t);
+ if (write_hw_reg(t, DSB, PM_DSB, 0) != ERROR_OK)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ LOG_DEBUG("write %s %08" PRIx32, regs[DSB].name, PM_DSB);
+ if (write_hw_reg(t, DSL, PM_DSL, 0) != ERROR_OK)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ LOG_DEBUG("write %s %08" PRIx32, regs[DSL].name, PM_DSL);
+ if (write_hw_reg(t, DSAR, PM_DSAR, 0) != ERROR_OK)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ LOG_DEBUG("write DSAR %08" PRIx32, PM_DSAR);
+ if (write_hw_reg(t, DR7, PM_DR7, 0) != ERROR_OK)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ LOG_DEBUG("write DR7 %08" PRIx32, PM_DR7);
+
+ uint32_t eflags = buf_get_u32(x86_32->cache->reg_list[EFLAGS].value, 0, 32);
+ uint32_t csar = buf_get_u32(x86_32->cache->reg_list[CSAR].value, 0, 32);
+ uint32_t ssar = buf_get_u32(x86_32->cache->reg_list[SSAR].value, 0, 32);
+ uint32_t cr0 = buf_get_u32(x86_32->cache->reg_list[CR0].value, 0, 32);
+
+ /* clear VM86 and IF bits if they are set */
+ LOG_DEBUG("EFLAGS = %08" PRIx32 ", VM86 = %d, IF = %d", eflags,
+ eflags & EFLAGS_VM86 ? 1 : 0,
+ eflags & EFLAGS_IF ? 1 : 0);
+ if (eflags & EFLAGS_VM86
+ || eflags & EFLAGS_IF) {
+ x86_32->pm_regs[I(EFLAGS)] = eflags & ~(EFLAGS_VM86 | EFLAGS_IF);
+ if (write_hw_reg(t, EFLAGS, x86_32->pm_regs[I(EFLAGS)], 0) != ERROR_OK)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ LOG_DEBUG("EFLAGS now = %08" PRIx32 ", VM86 = %d, IF = %d",
+ x86_32->pm_regs[I(EFLAGS)],
+ x86_32->pm_regs[I(EFLAGS)] & EFLAGS_VM86 ? 1 : 0,
+ x86_32->pm_regs[I(EFLAGS)] & EFLAGS_IF ? 1 : 0);
+ }
+
+ /* set CPL to 0 for memory access */
+ if (csar & CSAR_DPL) {
+ x86_32->pm_regs[I(CSAR)] = csar & ~CSAR_DPL;
+ if (write_hw_reg(t, CSAR, x86_32->pm_regs[I(CSAR)], 0) != ERROR_OK)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ LOG_DEBUG("write CSAR_CPL to 0 %08" PRIx32, x86_32->pm_regs[I(CSAR)]);
+ }
+ if (ssar & SSAR_DPL) {
+ x86_32->pm_regs[I(SSAR)] = ssar & ~CSAR_DPL;
+ if (write_hw_reg(t, SSAR, x86_32->pm_regs[I(SSAR)], 0) != ERROR_OK)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ LOG_DEBUG("write SSAR_CPL to 0 %08" PRIx32, x86_32->pm_regs[I(SSAR)]);
+ }
+
+ /* if cache's are enabled, disable and flush */
+ if (!(cr0 & CR0_CD)) {
+ LOG_DEBUG("caching enabled CR0 = %08" PRIx32, cr0);
+ if (cr0 & CR0_PG) {
+ x86_32->pm_regs[I(CR0)] = cr0 & ~CR0_PG;
+ if (write_hw_reg(t, CR0, x86_32->pm_regs[I(CR0)], 0) != ERROR_OK)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ LOG_DEBUG("cleared paging CR0_PG = %08" PRIx32, x86_32->pm_regs[I(CR0)]);
+ /* submit wbinvd to flush cache */
+ if (submit_reg_pir(t, WBINVD) != ERROR_OK)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ x86_32->pm_regs[I(CR0)] =
+ x86_32->pm_regs[I(CR0)] | (CR0_CD | CR0_NW | CR0_PG);
+ if (write_hw_reg(t, CR0, x86_32->pm_regs[I(CR0)], 0) != ERROR_OK)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ LOG_DEBUG("set CD, NW and PG, CR0 = %08" PRIx32, x86_32->pm_regs[I(CR0)]);
+ }
+ }
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+static int do_halt(struct target *t)
+{
+ /* needs proper handling later if doing a halt errors out */
+ t->state = TARGET_DEBUG_RUNNING;
+ if (enter_probemode(t) != ERROR_OK)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ if (save_context(t) != ERROR_OK)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ if (halt_prep(t) != ERROR_OK)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ t->state = TARGET_HALTED;
+
+ return target_call_event_callbacks(t, TARGET_EVENT_HALTED);
+}
+
+static int do_resume(struct target *t)
+{
+ /* needs proper handling later */
+ t->state = TARGET_DEBUG_RUNNING;
+ if (restore_context(t) != ERROR_OK)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ if (exit_probemode(t) != ERROR_OK)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ t->state = TARGET_RUNNING;
+
+ t->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_NOTHALTED;
+ LOG_USER("target running");
+
+ return target_call_event_callbacks(t, TARGET_EVENT_RESUMED);
+}
+
+static int read_all_core_hw_regs(struct target *t)
+{
+ int err;
+ uint32_t regval, i;
+ struct x86_32_common *x86_32 = target_to_x86_32(t);
+ for (i = 0; i < (x86_32->cache->num_regs); i++) {
+ if (NOT_AVAIL_REG == regs[i].pm_idx)
+ continue;
+ err = read_hw_reg(t, regs[i].id, ®val, 1);
+ if (err != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s error saving reg %s",
+ __func__, x86_32->cache->reg_list[i].name);
+ return err;
+ }
+ }
+ LOG_DEBUG("read_all_core_hw_regs read %d registers ok", i);
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+static int write_all_core_hw_regs(struct target *t)
+{
+ int err;
+ uint32_t i;
+ struct x86_32_common *x86_32 = target_to_x86_32(t);
+ for (i = 0; i < (x86_32->cache->num_regs); i++) {
+ if (NOT_AVAIL_REG == regs[i].pm_idx)
+ continue;
+ err = write_hw_reg(t, i, 0, 1);
+ if (err != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s error restoring reg %s",
+ __func__, x86_32->cache->reg_list[i].name);
+ return err;
+ }
+ }
+ LOG_DEBUG("write_all_core_hw_regs wrote %d registers ok", i);
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+/* read reg from lakemont core shadow ram, update reg cache if needed */
+static int read_hw_reg(struct target *t, int reg, uint32_t *regval, uint8_t cache)
+{
+ struct x86_32_common *x86_32 = target_to_x86_32(t);
+ struct lakemont_core_reg *arch_info;
+ arch_info = x86_32->cache->reg_list[reg].arch_info;
+ x86_32->flush = 0; /* dont flush scans till we have a batch */
+ if (submit_reg_pir(t, reg) != ERROR_OK)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ if (submit_instruction_pir(t, SRAMACCESS) != ERROR_OK)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ if (submit_instruction_pir(t, SRAM2PDR) != ERROR_OK)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ x86_32->flush = 1;
+ scan.out[0] = RDWRPDR;
+ if (irscan(t, scan.out, NULL, LMT_IRLEN) != ERROR_OK)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ if (drscan(t, NULL, scan.out, PDR_SIZE) != ERROR_OK)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+
+ jtag_add_sleep(DELAY_SUBMITPIR);
+ *regval = buf_get_u32(scan.out, 0, 32);
+ if (cache) {
+ buf_set_u32(x86_32->cache->reg_list[reg].value, 0, 32, *regval);
+ x86_32->cache->reg_list[reg].valid = 1;
+ x86_32->cache->reg_list[reg].dirty = 0;
+ }
+ LOG_DEBUG("reg=%s, op=0x%016" PRIx64 ", val=%08" PRIx32,
+ x86_32->cache->reg_list[reg].name,
+ arch_info->op,
+ *regval);
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+/* write lakemont core shadow ram reg, update reg cache if needed */
+static int write_hw_reg(struct target *t, int reg, uint32_t regval, uint8_t cache)
+{
+ struct x86_32_common *x86_32 = target_to_x86_32(t);
+ struct lakemont_core_reg *arch_info;
+ arch_info = x86_32->cache->reg_list[reg].arch_info;
+
+ uint8_t reg_buf[4];
+ if (cache)
+ regval = buf_get_u32(x86_32->cache->reg_list[reg].value, 0, 32);
+ buf_set_u32(reg_buf, 0, 32, regval);
+ LOG_DEBUG("reg=%s, op=0x%016" PRIx64 ", val=%08" PRIx32,
+ x86_32->cache->reg_list[reg].name,
+ arch_info->op,
+ regval);
+
+ scan.out[0] = RDWRPDR;
+ x86_32->flush = 0; /* dont flush scans till we have a batch */
+ if (irscan(t, scan.out, NULL, LMT_IRLEN) != ERROR_OK)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ if (drscan(t, reg_buf, scan.out, PDR_SIZE) != ERROR_OK)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ if (submit_reg_pir(t, reg) != ERROR_OK)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ if (submit_instruction_pir(t, SRAMACCESS) != ERROR_OK)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ x86_32->flush = 1;
+ if (submit_instruction_pir(t, PDR2SRAM) != ERROR_OK)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+
+ /* we are writing from the cache so ensure we reset flags */
+ if (cache) {
+ x86_32->cache->reg_list[reg].dirty = 0;
+ x86_32->cache->reg_list[reg].valid = 0;
+ }
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+static bool is_paging_enabled(struct target *t)
+{
+ struct x86_32_common *x86_32 = target_to_x86_32(t);
+ if (x86_32->pm_regs[I(CR0)] & CR0_PG)
+ return true;
+ else
+ return false;
+}
+
+static uint8_t get_num_user_regs(struct target *t)
+{
+ struct x86_32_common *x86_32 = target_to_x86_32(t);
+ return x86_32->cache->num_regs;
+}
+/* value of the CR0.PG (paging enabled) bit influences memory reads/writes */
+static int disable_paging(struct target *t)
+{
+ struct x86_32_common *x86_32 = target_to_x86_32(t);
+ x86_32->pm_regs[I(CR0)] = x86_32->pm_regs[I(CR0)] & ~CR0_PG;
+ int err = x86_32->write_hw_reg(t, CR0, x86_32->pm_regs[I(CR0)], 0);
+ if (err != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s error disabling paging", __func__);
+ return err;
+ }
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int enable_paging(struct target *t)
+{
+ struct x86_32_common *x86_32 = target_to_x86_32(t);
+ x86_32->pm_regs[I(CR0)] = (x86_32->pm_regs[I(CR0)] | CR0_PG);
+ int err = x86_32->write_hw_reg(t, CR0, x86_32->pm_regs[I(CR0)], 0);
+ if (err != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s error enabling paging", __func__);
+ return err;
+ }
+ return err;
+}
+
+static bool sw_bpts_supported(struct target *t)
+{
+ uint32_t tapstatus = get_tapstatus(t);
+ if (tapstatus & TS_SBP_BIT)
+ return true;
+ else
+ return false;
+}
+
+static int transaction_status(struct target *t)
+{
+ uint32_t tapstatus = get_tapstatus(t);
+ if ((TS_EN_PM_BIT | TS_PRDY_BIT) & tapstatus) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s transaction error tapstatus = %08" PRIx32
+ , __func__, tapstatus);
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ } else {
+ return ERROR_OK;
+ }
+}
+
+static int submit_instruction(struct target *t, int num)
+{
+ int err = submit_instruction_pir(t, num);
+ if (err != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s error submitting pir", __func__);
+ return err;
+ }
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int submit_reg_pir(struct target *t, int num)
+{
+ LOG_DEBUG("reg %s op=0x%016" PRIx64, regs[num].name, regs[num].op);
+ int err = submit_pir(t, regs[num].op);
+ if (err != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s error submitting pir", __func__);
+ return err;
+ }
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int submit_instruction_pir(struct target *t, int num)
+{
+ LOG_DEBUG("%s op=0x%016" PRIx64, instructions[num].name,
+ instructions[num].op);
+ int err = submit_pir(t, instructions[num].op);
+ if (err != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s error submitting pir", __func__);
+ return err;
+ }
+ return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * PIR (Probe Mode Instruction Register), SUBMITPIR is an "IR only" TAP
+ * command; there is no corresponding data register
+ */
+static int submit_pir(struct target *t, uint64_t op)
+{
+ struct x86_32_common *x86_32 = target_to_x86_32(t);
+
+ uint8_t op_buf[8];
+ buf_set_u64(op_buf, 0, 64, op);
+ int flush = x86_32->flush;
+ x86_32->flush = 0;
+ scan.out[0] = WRPIR;
+ if (irscan(t, scan.out, NULL, LMT_IRLEN) != ERROR_OK)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ if (drscan(t, op_buf, scan.out, PIR_SIZE) != ERROR_OK)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ scan.out[0] = SUBMITPIR;
+ x86_32->flush = flush;
+ if (irscan(t, scan.out, NULL, LMT_IRLEN) != ERROR_OK)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ jtag_add_sleep(DELAY_SUBMITPIR);
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+int lakemont_init_target(struct command_context *cmd_ctx, struct target *t)
+{
+ lakemont_build_reg_cache(t);
+ t->state = TARGET_RUNNING;
+ t->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_NOTHALTED;
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+int lakemont_init_arch_info(struct target *t, struct x86_32_common *x86_32)
+{
+ x86_32->submit_instruction = submit_instruction;
+ x86_32->transaction_status = transaction_status;
+ x86_32->read_hw_reg = read_hw_reg;
+ x86_32->write_hw_reg = write_hw_reg;
+ x86_32->sw_bpts_supported = sw_bpts_supported;
+ x86_32->get_num_user_regs = get_num_user_regs;
+ x86_32->is_paging_enabled = is_paging_enabled;
+ x86_32->disable_paging = disable_paging;
+ x86_32->enable_paging = enable_paging;
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+int lakemont_poll(struct target *t)
+{
+ /* LMT1 PMCR register currently allows code breakpoints, data breakpoints,
+ * single stepping and shutdowns to be redirected to PM but does not allow
+ * redirecting into PM as a result of SMM enter and SMM exit
+ */
+ uint32_t ts = get_tapstatus(t);
+
+ if (ts == 0xFFFFFFFF && t->state != TARGET_DEBUG_RUNNING) {
+ /* something is wrong here */
+ LOG_ERROR("tapstatus invalid - scan_chain serialization or locked JTAG access issues");
+ /* TODO: Give a hint that unlocking is wrong or maybe a
+ * 'jtag arp_init' helps
+ */
+ t->state = TARGET_DEBUG_RUNNING;
+ return ERROR_OK;
+ }
+
+ if (t->state == TARGET_HALTED && (!(ts & TS_PM_BIT))) {
+ LOG_INFO("target running for unknown reason");
+ t->state = TARGET_RUNNING;
+ }
+
+ if (t->state == TARGET_RUNNING &&
+ t->state != TARGET_DEBUG_RUNNING) {
+
+ if ((ts & TS_PM_BIT) && (ts & TS_PMCR_BIT)) {
+
+ LOG_DEBUG("redirect to PM, tapstatus=%08" PRIx32, get_tapstatus(t));
+
+ t->state = TARGET_DEBUG_RUNNING;
+ if (save_context(t) != ERROR_OK)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ if (halt_prep(t) != ERROR_OK)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ t->state = TARGET_HALTED;
+ t->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_UNDEFINED;
+
+ struct x86_32_common *x86_32 = target_to_x86_32(t);
+ uint32_t eip = buf_get_u32(x86_32->cache->reg_list[EIP].value, 0, 32);
+ uint32_t dr6 = buf_get_u32(x86_32->cache->reg_list[DR6].value, 0, 32);
+ uint32_t hwbreakpoint = (uint32_t)-1;
+
+ if (dr6 & DR6_BRKDETECT_0)
+ hwbreakpoint = 0;
+ if (dr6 & DR6_BRKDETECT_1)
+ hwbreakpoint = 1;
+ if (dr6 & DR6_BRKDETECT_2)
+ hwbreakpoint = 2;
+ if (dr6 & DR6_BRKDETECT_3)
+ hwbreakpoint = 3;
+
+ if (hwbreakpoint != (uint32_t)-1) {
+ uint32_t dr7 = buf_get_u32(x86_32->cache->reg_list[DR7].value, 0, 32);
+ uint32_t type = dr7 & (0x03 << (DR7_RW_SHIFT + hwbreakpoint*DR7_RW_LEN_SIZE));
+ if (type == DR7_BP_EXECUTE) {
+ LOG_USER("hit hardware breakpoint (hwreg=%d) at 0x%08" PRIx32, hwbreakpoint, eip);
+ } else {
+ uint32_t address = 0;
+ switch (hwbreakpoint) {
+ default:
+ case 0:
+ address = buf_get_u32(x86_32->cache->reg_list[DR0].value, 0, 32);
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ address = buf_get_u32(x86_32->cache->reg_list[DR1].value, 0, 32);
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ address = buf_get_u32(x86_32->cache->reg_list[DR2].value, 0, 32);
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ address = buf_get_u32(x86_32->cache->reg_list[DR3].value, 0, 32);
+ break;
+ }
+ LOG_USER("hit '%s' watchpoint for 0x%08" PRIx32 " (hwreg=%d) at 0x%08" PRIx32,
+ type == DR7_BP_WRITE ? "write" : "access", address,
+ hwbreakpoint, eip);
+ }
+ t->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT;
+ } else {
+ /* Check if the target hit a software breakpoint.
+ * ! Watch out: EIP is currently pointing after the breakpoint opcode
+ */
+ struct breakpoint *bp = NULL;
+ bp = breakpoint_find(t, eip-1);
+ if (bp != NULL) {
+ t->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT;
+ if (bp->type == BKPT_SOFT) {
+ /* The EIP is now pointing the the next byte after the
+ * breakpoint instruction. This needs to be corrected.
+ */
+ buf_set_u32(x86_32->cache->reg_list[EIP].value, 0, 32, eip-1);
+ x86_32->cache->reg_list[EIP].dirty = 1;
+ x86_32->cache->reg_list[EIP].valid = 1;
+ LOG_USER("hit software breakpoint at 0x%08" PRIx32, eip-1);
+ } else {
+ /* it's not a hardware breakpoint (checked already in DR6 state)
+ * and it's also not a software breakpoint ...
+ */
+ LOG_USER("hit unknown breakpoint at 0x%08" PRIx32, eip);
+ }
+ } else {
+
+ /* There is also the case that we hit an breakpoint instruction,
+ * which was not set by us. This needs to be handled be the
+ * application that introduced the breakpoint.
+ */
+
+ LOG_USER("unknown break reason at 0x%08" PRIx32, eip);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return target_call_event_callbacks(t, TARGET_EVENT_HALTED);
+ }
+ }
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+int lakemont_arch_state(struct target *t)
+{
+ struct x86_32_common *x86_32 = target_to_x86_32(t);
+
+ LOG_USER("target halted due to %s at 0x%08" PRIx32 " in %s mode",
+ debug_reason_name(t),
+ buf_get_u32(x86_32->cache->reg_list[EIP].value, 0, 32),
+ (buf_get_u32(x86_32->cache->reg_list[CR0].value, 0, 32) & CR0_PE) ? "protected" : "real");
+
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+int lakemont_halt(struct target *t)
+{
+ if (t->state == TARGET_RUNNING) {
+ t->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_DBGRQ;
+ if (do_halt(t) != ERROR_OK)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ return ERROR_OK;
+ } else {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s target not running", __func__);
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+}
+
+int lakemont_resume(struct target *t, int current, uint32_t address,
+ int handle_breakpoints, int debug_execution)
+{
+ struct breakpoint *bp = NULL;
+ struct x86_32_common *x86_32 = target_to_x86_32(t);
+
+ if (check_not_halted(t))
+ return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
+ /* TODO lakemont_enable_breakpoints(t); */
+ if (t->state == TARGET_HALTED) {
+
+ /* running away for a software breakpoint needs some special handling */
+ uint32_t eip = buf_get_u32(x86_32->cache->reg_list[EIP].value, 0, 32);
+ bp = breakpoint_find(t, eip);
+ if (bp != NULL /*&& bp->type == BKPT_SOFT*/) {
+ /* the step will step over the breakpoint */
+ if (lakemont_step(t, 0, 0, 1) != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s stepping over a software breakpoint at 0x%08" PRIx32 " "
+ "failed to resume the target", __func__, eip);
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* if breakpoints are enabled, we need to redirect these into probe mode */
+ struct breakpoint *activeswbp = t->breakpoints;
+ while (activeswbp != NULL && activeswbp->set == 0)
+ activeswbp = activeswbp->next;
+ struct watchpoint *activehwbp = t->watchpoints;
+ while (activehwbp != NULL && activehwbp->set == 0)
+ activehwbp = activehwbp->next;
+ if (activeswbp != NULL || activehwbp != NULL)
+ buf_set_u32(x86_32->cache->reg_list[PMCR].value, 0, 32, 1);
+ if (do_resume(t) != ERROR_OK)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ } else {
+ LOG_USER("target not halted");
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+int lakemont_step(struct target *t, int current,
+ uint32_t address, int handle_breakpoints)
+{
+ struct x86_32_common *x86_32 = target_to_x86_32(t);
+ uint32_t eflags = buf_get_u32(x86_32->cache->reg_list[EFLAGS].value, 0, 32);
+ uint32_t eip = buf_get_u32(x86_32->cache->reg_list[EIP].value, 0, 32);
+ uint32_t pmcr = buf_get_u32(x86_32->cache->reg_list[PMCR].value, 0, 32);
+ struct breakpoint *bp = NULL;
+ int retval = ERROR_OK;
+ uint32_t tapstatus = 0;
+
+ if (check_not_halted(t))
+ return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
+ bp = breakpoint_find(t, eip);
+ if (retval == ERROR_OK && bp != NULL/*&& bp->type == BKPT_SOFT*/) {
+ /* TODO: This should only be done for software breakpoints.
+ * Stepping from hardware breakpoints should be possible with the resume flag
+ * Needs testing.
+ */
+ retval = x86_32_common_remove_breakpoint(t, bp);
+ }
+
+ /* Set EFLAGS[TF] and PMCR[IR], exit pm and wait for PRDY# */
+ LOG_DEBUG("modifying PMCR = %d and EFLAGS = %08" PRIx32, pmcr, eflags);
+ eflags = eflags | (EFLAGS_TF | EFLAGS_RF);
+ buf_set_u32(x86_32->cache->reg_list[EFLAGS].value, 0, 32, eflags);
+ buf_set_u32(x86_32->cache->reg_list[PMCR].value, 0, 32, 1);
+ LOG_DEBUG("EFLAGS [TF] [RF] bits set=%08" PRIx32 ", PMCR=%d, EIP=%08" PRIx32,
+ eflags, pmcr, eip);
+
+ tapstatus = get_tapstatus(t);
+
+ t->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_SINGLESTEP;
+ t->state = TARGET_DEBUG_RUNNING;
+ if (restore_context(t) != ERROR_OK)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ if (exit_probemode(t) != ERROR_OK)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+
+ target_call_event_callbacks(t, TARGET_EVENT_RESUMED);
+
+ tapstatus = get_tapstatus(t);
+ if (tapstatus & (TS_PM_BIT | TS_EN_PM_BIT | TS_PRDY_BIT | TS_PMCR_BIT)) {
+ /* target has stopped */
+ if (save_context(t) != ERROR_OK)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ if (halt_prep(t) != ERROR_OK)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ t->state = TARGET_HALTED;
+
+ LOG_USER("step done from EIP 0x%08" PRIx32 " to 0x%08" PRIx32, eip,
+ buf_get_u32(x86_32->cache->reg_list[EIP].value, 0, 32));
+ target_call_event_callbacks(t, TARGET_EVENT_HALTED);
+ } else {
+ /* target didn't stop
+ * I hope the poll() will catch it, but the deleted breakpoint is gone
+ */
+ LOG_ERROR("%s target didn't stop after executing a single step", __func__);
+ t->state = TARGET_RUNNING;
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+
+ /* try to re-apply the breakpoint, even of step failed
+ * TODO: When a bp was set, we should try to stop the target - fix the return above
+ */
+ if (bp != NULL/*&& bp->type == BKPT_SOFT*/) {
+ /* TODO: This should only be done for software breakpoints.
+ * Stepping from hardware breakpoints should be possible with the resume flag
+ * Needs testing.
+ */
+ retval = x86_32_common_add_breakpoint(t, bp);
+ }
+
+ return retval;
+}
+
+/* TODO - implement resetbreak fully through CLTAP registers */
+int lakemont_reset_assert(struct target *t)
+{
+ LOG_DEBUG("-");
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+int lakemont_reset_deassert(struct target *t)
+{
+ LOG_DEBUG("-");
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * Copyright(c) 2013 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * Adrian Burns (adrian.burns@intel.com)
+ * Thomas Faust (thomas.faust@intel.com)
+ * Ivan De Cesaris (ivan.de.cesaris@intel.com)
+ * Julien Carreno (julien.carreno@intel.com)
+ * Jeffrey Maxwell (jeffrey.r.maxwell@intel.com)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Contact Information:
+ * Intel Corporation
+ */
+
+/*
+ * @file
+ * This is the interface to the probemode operations for Lakemont 1 (LMT1).
+ */
+
+#ifndef LAKEMONT_H
+#define LAKEMONT_H
+#include <jtag/jtag.h>
+
+/* The Intel Quark SoC X1000 Core is codenamed lakemont */
+
+#define LMT_IRLEN 8
+
+/* lakemont tap instruction opcodes */
+#define IDCODE 2
+#define SUBMITPIR 3
+#define PROBEMODE 4
+#define WRPIR 6
+#define RDWRPDR 8
+#define TAPSTATUS 11
+#define BYPASS 255
+#define NOT_NULL 2
+
+/* DR sizes */
+#define ID_SIZE 32
+#define PM_SIZE 1
+#define PIR_SIZE 64
+#define PDR_SIZE 32
+#define TS_SIZE 32
+#define BP_SIZE 1
+#define MAX_SCAN_SIZE PIR_SIZE
+
+/* needed during lakemont probemode */
+#define NOT_PMREG 0xfe
+#define NOT_AVAIL_REG 0xff
+#define PM_DSB 0x00000000
+#define PM_DSL 0xFFFFFFFF
+#define PM_DSAR 0x004F9300
+#define PM_DR7 0x00000400
+#define DELAY_SUBMITPIR 0 /* for now 0 is working */
+
+/* lakemont tapstatus bits */
+#define TS_PRDY_BIT 0x00000001
+#define TS_EN_PM_BIT 0x00000002
+#define TS_PM_BIT 0x00000004
+#define TS_PMCR_BIT 0x00000008
+#define TS_SBP_BIT 0x00000010
+
+struct lakemont_core_reg {
+ uint32_t num;
+ struct target *target;
+ struct x86_32_common *x86_32_common;
+ uint64_t op;
+ uint8_t pm_idx;
+};
+
+struct scan_blk {
+ uint8_t out[MAX_SCAN_SIZE]; /* scanned out to the tap */
+ uint8_t in[MAX_SCAN_SIZE]; /* in to our capture buf */
+ struct scan_field field;
+};
+
+#define I(name) (((struct lakemont_core_reg *)x86_32->cache->reg_list[name].arch_info)->pm_idx)
+
+int lakemont_init_target(struct command_context *cmd_ctx, struct target *t);
+int lakemont_init_arch_info(struct target *t, struct x86_32_common *x86_32);
+int lakemont_poll(struct target *t);
+int lakemont_arch_state(struct target *t);
+int lakemont_halt(struct target *t);
+int lakemont_resume(struct target *t, int current, uint32_t address,
+ int handle_breakpoints, int debug_execution);
+int lakemont_step(struct target *t, int current,
+ uint32_t address, int handle_breakpoints);
+int lakemont_reset_assert(struct target *t);
+int lakemont_reset_deassert(struct target *t);
+
+#endif /* LAKEMONT_H */
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * Copyright(c) 2013 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * Adrian Burns (adrian.burns@intel.com)
+ * Thomas Faust (thomas.faust@intel.com)
+ * Ivan De Cesaris (ivan.de.cesaris@intel.com)
+ * Julien Carreno (julien.carreno@intel.com)
+ * Jeffrey Maxwell (jeffrey.r.maxwell@intel.com)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Contact Information:
+ * Intel Corporation
+ */
+
+/*
+ * @file
+ * Debugger for Intel Quark SoC X1000
+ * Intel Quark X10xx is the first product in the Quark family of SoCs.
+ * It is an IA-32 (Pentium x86 ISA) compatible SoC. The core CPU in the
+ * X10xx is codenamed Lakemont. Lakemont version 1 (LMT1) is used in X10xx.
+ * The CPU TAP (Lakemont TAP) is used for software debug and the CLTAP is
+ * used for SoC level operations.
+ * Useful docs are here: https://communities.intel.com/community/makers/documentation
+ * Intel Quark SoC X1000 OpenOCD/GDB/Eclipse App Note (web search for doc num 330015)
+ * Intel Quark SoC X1000 Debug Operations User Guide (web search for doc num 329866)
+ * Intel Quark SoC X1000 Datasheet (web search for doc num 329676)
+ *
+ * This file implements any Quark SoC specific features such as resetbreak (TODO)
+ */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+#include "config.h"
+#endif
+
+#include <helper/log.h>
+
+#include "target.h"
+#include "target_type.h"
+#include "lakemont.h"
+#include "x86_32_common.h"
+
+int quark_x10xx_target_create(struct target *t, Jim_Interp *interp)
+{
+ struct x86_32_common *x86_32 = calloc(1, sizeof(struct x86_32_common));
+ if (x86_32 == NULL) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s out of memory", __func__);
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+ x86_32_common_init_arch_info(t, x86_32);
+ lakemont_init_arch_info(t, x86_32);
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+int quark_x10xx_init_target(struct command_context *cmd_ctx, struct target *t)
+{
+ return lakemont_init_target(cmd_ctx, t);
+}
+
+struct target_type quark_x10xx_target = {
+ .name = "quark_x10xx",
+ /* Quark X1000 SoC */
+ .target_create = quark_x10xx_target_create,
+ .init_target = quark_x10xx_init_target,
+ /* lakemont probemode specific code */
+ .poll = lakemont_poll,
+ .arch_state = lakemont_arch_state,
+ .halt = lakemont_halt,
+ .resume = lakemont_resume,
+ .step = lakemont_step,
+ .assert_reset = lakemont_reset_assert,
+ .deassert_reset = lakemont_reset_deassert,
+ /* common x86 code */
+ .commands = x86_32_command_handlers,
+ .get_gdb_reg_list = x86_32_get_gdb_reg_list,
+ .read_memory = x86_32_common_read_memory,
+ .write_memory = x86_32_common_write_memory,
+ .add_breakpoint = x86_32_common_add_breakpoint,
+ .remove_breakpoint = x86_32_common_remove_breakpoint,
+ .add_watchpoint = x86_32_common_add_watchpoint,
+ .remove_watchpoint = x86_32_common_remove_watchpoint,
+ .virt2phys = x86_32_common_virt2phys,
+ .read_phys_memory = x86_32_common_read_phys_mem,
+ .write_phys_memory = x86_32_common_write_phys_mem,
+ .mmu = x86_32_common_mmu,
+};
extern struct target_type nds32_v3_target;
extern struct target_type nds32_v3m_target;
extern struct target_type or1k_target;
+extern struct target_type quark_x10xx_target;
static struct target_type *target_types[] = {
&arm7tdmi_target,
&nds32_v3_target,
&nds32_v3m_target,
&or1k_target,
+ &quark_x10xx_target,
NULL,
};
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * Copyright(c) 2013 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * Adrian Burns (adrian.burns@intel.com)
+ * Thomas Faust (thomas.faust@intel.com)
+ * Ivan De Cesaris (ivan.de.cesaris@intel.com)
+ * Julien Carreno (julien.carreno@intel.com)
+ * Jeffrey Maxwell (jeffrey.r.maxwell@intel.com)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Contact Information:
+ * Intel Corporation
+ */
+
+/*
+ * @file
+ * This implements generic x86 32 bit memory and breakpoint operations.
+ */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+#include "config.h"
+#endif
+
+#include <helper/log.h>
+
+#include "target.h"
+#include "target_type.h"
+#include "register.h"
+#include "breakpoints.h"
+#include "x86_32_common.h"
+
+static int set_debug_regs(struct target *t, uint32_t address,
+ uint8_t bp_num, uint8_t bp_type, uint8_t bp_length);
+static int unset_debug_regs(struct target *t, uint8_t bp_num);
+static int read_mem(struct target *t, uint32_t size,
+ uint32_t addr, uint8_t *buf);
+static int write_mem(struct target *t, uint32_t size,
+ uint32_t addr, const uint8_t *buf);
+static int calcaddr_pyhsfromlin(struct target *t, uint32_t addr,
+ uint32_t *physaddr);
+static int read_phys_mem(struct target *t, uint32_t phys_address,
+ uint32_t size, uint32_t count, uint8_t *buffer);
+static int write_phys_mem(struct target *t, uint32_t phys_address,
+ uint32_t size, uint32_t count, const uint8_t *buffer);
+static int set_breakpoint(struct target *target,
+ struct breakpoint *breakpoint);
+static int unset_breakpoint(struct target *target,
+ struct breakpoint *breakpoint);
+static int set_watchpoint(struct target *target,
+ struct watchpoint *watchpoint);
+static int unset_watchpoint(struct target *target,
+ struct watchpoint *watchpoint);
+static int read_hw_reg_to_cache(struct target *t, int num);
+static int write_hw_reg_from_cache(struct target *t, int num);
+
+int x86_32_get_gdb_reg_list(struct target *t,
+ struct reg **reg_list[], int *reg_list_size,
+ enum target_register_class reg_class)
+{
+
+ struct x86_32_common *x86_32 = target_to_x86_32(t);
+ int i;
+ *reg_list_size = x86_32->cache->num_regs;
+ LOG_DEBUG("num_regs=%d, reg_class=%d", (*reg_list_size), reg_class);
+ *reg_list = malloc(sizeof(struct reg *) * (*reg_list_size));
+ if (*reg_list == NULL) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s out of memory", __func__);
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+ /* this will copy the values from our reg list to gdbs */
+ for (i = 0; i < (*reg_list_size); i++) {
+ (*reg_list)[i] = &x86_32->cache->reg_list[i];
+ LOG_DEBUG("value %s = %08" PRIx32, x86_32->cache->reg_list[i].name,
+ buf_get_u32(x86_32->cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32));
+ }
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+int x86_32_common_init_arch_info(struct target *t, struct x86_32_common *x86_32)
+{
+ t->arch_info = x86_32;
+ x86_32->common_magic = X86_32_COMMON_MAGIC;
+ x86_32->num_hw_bpoints = MAX_DEBUG_REGS;
+ x86_32->hw_break_list = calloc(x86_32->num_hw_bpoints,
+ sizeof(struct x86_32_dbg_reg));
+ if (x86_32->hw_break_list == NULL) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s out of memory", __func__);
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+ x86_32->curr_tap = t->tap;
+ x86_32->fast_data_area = NULL;
+ x86_32->flush = 1;
+ x86_32->read_hw_reg_to_cache = read_hw_reg_to_cache;
+ x86_32->write_hw_reg_from_cache = write_hw_reg_from_cache;
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+int x86_32_common_mmu(struct target *t, int *enabled)
+{
+ *enabled = true;
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+int x86_32_common_virt2phys(struct target *t, uint32_t address, uint32_t *physical)
+{
+ struct x86_32_common *x86_32 = target_to_x86_32(t);
+
+ /*
+ * We need to ignore 'segmentation' for now, as OpenOCD can't handle
+ * segmented addresses.
+ * In protected mode that is almost OK, as (almost) any known OS is using
+ * flat segmentation. In real mode we use use the base of the DS segment,
+ * as we don't know better ...
+ */
+
+ uint32_t cr0 = buf_get_u32(x86_32->cache->reg_list[CR0].value, 0, 32);
+ if (!(cr0 & CR0_PG)) {
+ /* target halted in real mode */
+ /* TODO: needs validation !!! */
+ uint32_t dsb = buf_get_u32(x86_32->cache->reg_list[DSB].value, 0, 32);
+ *physical = dsb + address;
+
+ } else {
+ /* target halted in protected mode */
+ if (calcaddr_pyhsfromlin(t, address, physical) != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s failed to calculate physical address from 0x%08" PRIx32,
+ __func__, address);
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+ }
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+int x86_32_common_read_phys_mem(struct target *t, uint32_t phys_address,
+ uint32_t size, uint32_t count, uint8_t *buffer)
+{
+ struct x86_32_common *x86_32 = target_to_x86_32(t);
+ int error;
+
+ error = read_phys_mem(t, phys_address, size, count, buffer);
+ if (error != ERROR_OK)
+ return error;
+
+ /* After reading memory from target, we must replace software breakpoints
+ * with the original instructions again.
+ */
+ struct swbp_mem_patch *iter = x86_32->swbbp_mem_patch_list;
+ while (iter != NULL) {
+ if (iter->physaddr >= phys_address && iter->physaddr < phys_address+(size*count)) {
+ uint32_t offset = iter->physaddr - phys_address;
+ buffer[offset] = iter->orig_byte;
+ }
+ iter = iter->next;
+ }
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+static int read_phys_mem(struct target *t, uint32_t phys_address,
+ uint32_t size, uint32_t count, uint8_t *buffer)
+{
+ int retval = ERROR_OK;
+ bool pg_disabled = false;
+ LOG_DEBUG("addr=%08" PRIx32 ", size=%d, count=%d, buf=%p",
+ phys_address, size, count, buffer);
+ struct x86_32_common *x86_32 = target_to_x86_32(t);
+
+ if (check_not_halted(t))
+ return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
+ if (!count || !buffer || !phys_address) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s invalid params count=%d, buf=%p, addr=%08" PRIx32,
+ __func__, count, buffer, phys_address);
+ return ERROR_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_INVALID;
+ }
+
+ /* to access physical memory, switch off the CR0.PG bit */
+ if (x86_32->is_paging_enabled(t)) {
+ retval = x86_32->disable_paging(t);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
+ pg_disabled = true;
+ }
+
+ for (uint32_t i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+ switch (size) {
+ case BYTE:
+ retval = read_mem(t, size, phys_address + i, buffer + i);
+ break;
+ case WORD:
+ retval = read_mem(t, size, phys_address + i * 2, buffer + i * 2);
+ break;
+ case DWORD:
+ retval = read_mem(t, size, phys_address + i * 4, buffer + i * 4);
+ break;
+ default:
+ LOG_ERROR("%s invalid read size", __func__);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ /* restore CR0.PG bit if needed (regardless of retval) */
+ if (pg_disabled) {
+ retval = x86_32->enable_paging(t);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
+ pg_disabled = true;
+ }
+ /* TODO: After reading memory from target, we must replace
+ * software breakpoints with the original instructions again.
+ * Solve this with the breakpoint fix
+ */
+ return retval;
+}
+
+int x86_32_common_write_phys_mem(struct target *t, uint32_t phys_address,
+ uint32_t size, uint32_t count, const uint8_t *buffer)
+{
+ struct x86_32_common *x86_32 = target_to_x86_32(t);
+ int error = ERROR_OK;
+ uint8_t *newbuffer = NULL;
+
+ check_not_halted(t);
+ if (!count || !buffer || !phys_address) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s invalid params count=%d, buf=%p, addr=%08" PRIx32,
+ __func__, count, buffer, phys_address);
+ return ERROR_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_INVALID;
+ }
+ /* Before writing memory to target, we must update software breakpoints
+ * with the new instructions and patch the memory buffer with the
+ * breakpoint instruction.
+ */
+ newbuffer = malloc(size*count);
+ if (newbuffer == NULL) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s out of memory", __func__);
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+ memcpy(newbuffer, buffer, size*count);
+ struct swbp_mem_patch *iter = x86_32->swbbp_mem_patch_list;
+ while (iter != NULL) {
+ if (iter->physaddr >= phys_address && iter->physaddr < phys_address+(size*count)) {
+ uint32_t offset = iter->physaddr - phys_address;
+ newbuffer[offset] = SW_BP_OPCODE;
+
+ /* update the breakpoint */
+ struct breakpoint *pbiter = t->breakpoints;
+ while (pbiter != NULL && pbiter->unique_id != iter->swbp_unique_id)
+ pbiter = pbiter->next;
+ if (pbiter)
+ pbiter->orig_instr[0] = buffer[offset];
+ }
+ iter = iter->next;
+ }
+
+ error = write_phys_mem(t, phys_address, size, count, newbuffer);
+ free(newbuffer);
+ return error;
+}
+
+static int write_phys_mem(struct target *t, uint32_t phys_address,
+ uint32_t size, uint32_t count, const uint8_t *buffer)
+{
+ int retval = ERROR_OK;
+ bool pg_disabled = false;
+ struct x86_32_common *x86_32 = target_to_x86_32(t);
+ LOG_DEBUG("addr=%08" PRIx32 ", size=%d, count=%d, buf=%p",
+ phys_address, size, count, buffer);
+
+ check_not_halted(t);
+ if (!count || !buffer || !phys_address) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s invalid params count=%d, buf=%p, addr=%08" PRIx32,
+ __func__, count, buffer, phys_address);
+ return ERROR_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_INVALID;
+ }
+ /* TODO: Before writing memory to target, we must update
+ * software breakpoints with the new instructions and
+ * patch the memory buffer with the breakpoint instruction.
+ * Solve this with the breakpoint fix
+ */
+
+ /* to access physical memory, switch off the CR0.PG bit */
+ if (x86_32->is_paging_enabled(t)) {
+ retval = x86_32->disable_paging(t);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
+ pg_disabled = true;
+ }
+ for (uint32_t i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+ switch (size) {
+ case BYTE:
+ retval = write_mem(t, size, phys_address + i, buffer + i);
+ break;
+ case WORD:
+ retval = write_mem(t, size, phys_address + i * 2, buffer + i * 2);
+ break;
+ case DWORD:
+ retval = write_mem(t, size, phys_address + i * 4, buffer + i * 4);
+ break;
+ default:
+ LOG_DEBUG("invalid read size");
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ /* restore CR0.PG bit if needed (regardless of retval) */
+ if (pg_disabled) {
+ retval = x86_32->enable_paging(t);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
+ }
+ return retval;
+}
+
+static int read_mem(struct target *t, uint32_t size,
+ uint32_t addr, uint8_t *buf)
+{
+ struct x86_32_common *x86_32 = target_to_x86_32(t);
+
+ /* if CS.D bit=1 then its a 32 bit code segment, else 16 */
+ bool use32 = (buf_get_u32(x86_32->cache->reg_list[CSAR].value, 0, 32)) & CSAR_D;
+ int retval = x86_32->write_hw_reg(t, EAX, addr, 0);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s error write EAX", __func__);
+ return retval;
+ }
+
+ switch (size) {
+ case BYTE:
+ if (use32)
+ retval = x86_32->submit_instruction(t, MEMRDB32);
+ else
+ retval = x86_32->submit_instruction(t, MEMRDB16);
+ break;
+ case WORD:
+ if (use32)
+ retval = x86_32->submit_instruction(t, MEMRDH32);
+ else
+ retval = x86_32->submit_instruction(t, MEMRDH16);
+ break;
+ case DWORD:
+ if (use32)
+ retval = x86_32->submit_instruction(t, MEMRDW32);
+ else
+ retval = x86_32->submit_instruction(t, MEMRDW16);
+ break;
+ default:
+ LOG_ERROR("%s invalid read mem size", __func__);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* read_hw_reg() will write to 4 bytes (uint32_t)
+ * Watch out, the buffer passed into read_mem() might be 1 or 2 bytes.
+ */
+ uint32_t regval;
+ retval = x86_32->read_hw_reg(t, EDX, ®val, 0);
+
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s error read EDX", __func__);
+ return retval;
+ }
+ for (uint8_t i = 0; i < size; i++)
+ buf[i] = (regval >> (i*8)) & 0x000000FF;
+
+ retval = x86_32->transaction_status(t);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s error on mem read", __func__);
+ return retval;
+ }
+ return retval;
+}
+
+static int write_mem(struct target *t, uint32_t size,
+ uint32_t addr, const uint8_t *buf)
+{
+ uint32_t i = 0;
+ uint32_t buf4bytes = 0;
+ int retval = ERROR_OK;
+ struct x86_32_common *x86_32 = target_to_x86_32(t);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
+ buf4bytes = buf4bytes << 8; /* first time we only shift 0s */
+ buf4bytes += buf[(size-1)-i]; /* it was hard to write, should be hard to read! */
+ }
+ /* if CS.D bit=1 then its a 32 bit code segment, else 16 */
+ bool use32 = (buf_get_u32(x86_32->cache->reg_list[CSAR].value, 0, 32)) & CSAR_D;
+ retval = x86_32->write_hw_reg(t, EAX, addr, 0);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s error write EAX", __func__);
+ return retval;
+ }
+
+ /* write_hw_reg() will write to 4 bytes (uint32_t)
+ * Watch out, the buffer passed into write_mem() might be 1 or 2 bytes.
+ */
+ retval = x86_32->write_hw_reg(t, EDX, buf4bytes, 0);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s error write EDX", __func__);
+ return retval;
+ }
+ switch (size) {
+ case BYTE:
+ if (use32)
+ retval = x86_32->submit_instruction(t, MEMWRB32);
+ else
+ retval = x86_32->submit_instruction(t, MEMWRB16);
+ break;
+ case WORD:
+ if (use32)
+ retval = x86_32->submit_instruction(t, MEMWRH32);
+ else
+ retval = x86_32->submit_instruction(t, MEMWRH16);
+ break;
+ case DWORD:
+ if (use32)
+ retval = x86_32->submit_instruction(t, MEMWRW32);
+ else
+ retval = x86_32->submit_instruction(t, MEMWRW16);
+ break;
+ default:
+ LOG_ERROR("%s invalid write mem size", __func__);
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+ retval = x86_32->transaction_status(t);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s error on mem write", __func__);
+ return retval;
+ }
+ return retval;
+}
+
+int calcaddr_pyhsfromlin(struct target *t, uint32_t addr, uint32_t *physaddr)
+{
+ uint8_t entry_buffer[8];
+
+ if (physaddr == NULL || t == NULL)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+
+ struct x86_32_common *x86_32 = target_to_x86_32(t);
+
+ /* The 'user-visible' CR0.PG should be set - otherwise the function shouldn't be called
+ * (Don't check the CR0.PG on the target, this might be temporally disabled at this point)
+ */
+ uint32_t cr0 = buf_get_u32(x86_32->cache->reg_list[CR0].value, 0, 32);
+ if (!(cr0 & CR0_PG)) {
+ /* you are wrong in this function, never mind */
+ *physaddr = addr;
+ return ERROR_OK;
+ }
+
+ uint32_t cr4 = buf_get_u32(x86_32->cache->reg_list[CR4].value, 0, 32);
+ bool isPAE = cr4 & 0x00000020; /* PAE - Physical Address Extension */
+
+ uint32_t cr3 = buf_get_u32(x86_32->cache->reg_list[CR3].value, 0, 32);
+ if (isPAE) {
+ uint32_t pdpt_base = cr3 & 0xFFFFF000; /* lower 12 bits of CR3 must always be 0 */
+ uint32_t pdpt_index = (addr & 0xC0000000) >> 30; /* A[31:30] index to PDPT */
+ uint32_t pdpt_addr = pdpt_base + (8 * pdpt_index);
+ if (x86_32_common_read_phys_mem(t, pdpt_addr, 4, 2, entry_buffer) != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s couldn't read page directory pointer table entry at 0x%08" PRIx32,
+ __func__, pdpt_addr);
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+ uint64_t pdpt_entry = target_buffer_get_u64(t, entry_buffer);
+ if (!(pdpt_entry & 0x0000000000000001)) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s page directory pointer table entry at 0x%08" PRIx32 " is not present",
+ __func__, pdpt_addr);
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+
+ uint32_t pd_base = pdpt_entry & 0xFFFFF000; /* A[31:12] is PageTable/Page Base Address */
+ uint32_t pd_index = (addr & 0x3FE00000) >> 21; /* A[29:21] index to PD entry with PAE */
+ uint32_t pd_addr = pd_base + (8 * pd_index);
+ if (x86_32_common_read_phys_mem(t, pd_addr, 4, 2, entry_buffer) != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s couldn't read page directory entry at 0x%08" PRIx32,
+ __func__, pd_addr);
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+ uint64_t pd_entry = target_buffer_get_u64(t, entry_buffer);
+ if (!(pd_entry & 0x0000000000000001)) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s page directory entry at 0x%08" PRIx32 " is not present",
+ __func__, pd_addr);
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+
+ /* PS bit in PD entry is indicating 4KB or 2MB page size */
+ if (pd_entry & 0x0000000000000080) {
+
+ uint32_t page_base = (uint32_t)(pd_entry & 0x00000000FFE00000); /* [31:21] */
+ uint32_t offset = addr & 0x001FFFFF; /* [20:0] */
+ *physaddr = page_base + offset;
+ return ERROR_OK;
+
+ } else {
+
+ uint32_t pt_base = (uint32_t)(pd_entry & 0x00000000FFFFF000); /*[31:12]*/
+ uint32_t pt_index = (addr & 0x001FF000) >> 12; /*[20:12]*/
+ uint32_t pt_addr = pt_base + (8 * pt_index);
+ if (x86_32_common_read_phys_mem(t, pt_addr, 4, 2, entry_buffer) != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s couldn't read page table entry at 0x%08" PRIx32, __func__, pt_addr);
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+ uint64_t pt_entry = target_buffer_get_u64(t, entry_buffer);
+ if (!(pt_entry & 0x0000000000000001)) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s page table entry at 0x%08" PRIx32 " is not present", __func__, pt_addr);
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+
+ uint32_t page_base = (uint32_t)(pt_entry & 0x00000000FFFFF000); /*[31:12]*/
+ uint32_t offset = addr & 0x00000FFF; /*[11:0]*/
+ *physaddr = page_base + offset;
+ return ERROR_OK;
+ }
+ } else {
+ uint32_t pd_base = cr3 & 0xFFFFF000; /* lower 12 bits of CR3 must always be 0 */
+ uint32_t pd_index = (addr & 0xFFC00000) >> 22; /* A[31:22] index to PD entry */
+ uint32_t pd_addr = pd_base + (4 * pd_index);
+ if (x86_32_common_read_phys_mem(t, pd_addr, 4, 1, entry_buffer) != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s couldn't read page directory entry at 0x%08" PRIx32, __func__, pd_addr);
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+ uint32_t pd_entry = target_buffer_get_u32(t, entry_buffer);
+ if (!(pd_entry & 0x00000001)) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s page directory entry at 0x%08" PRIx32 " is not present", __func__, pd_addr);
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+
+ /* Bit 7 in page directory entry is page size.
+ */
+ if (pd_entry & 0x00000080) {
+ /* 4MB pages */
+ uint32_t page_base = pd_entry & 0xFFC00000;
+ *physaddr = page_base + (addr & 0x003FFFFF);
+
+ } else {
+ /* 4KB pages */
+ uint32_t pt_base = pd_entry & 0xFFFFF000; /* A[31:12] is PageTable/Page Base Address */
+ uint32_t pt_index = (addr & 0x003FF000) >> 12; /* A[21:12] index to page table entry */
+ uint32_t pt_addr = pt_base + (4 * pt_index);
+ if (x86_32_common_read_phys_mem(t, pt_addr, 4, 1, entry_buffer) != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s couldn't read page table entry at 0x%08" PRIx32, __func__, pt_addr);
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+ uint32_t pt_entry = target_buffer_get_u32(t, entry_buffer);
+ if (!(pt_entry & 0x00000001)) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s page table entry at 0x%08" PRIx32 " is not present", __func__, pt_addr);
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+ uint32_t page_base = pt_entry & 0xFFFFF000; /* A[31:12] is PageTable/Page Base Address */
+ *physaddr = page_base + (addr & 0x00000FFF); /* A[11:0] offset to 4KB page in linear address */
+ }
+ }
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+int x86_32_common_read_memory(struct target *t, uint32_t addr,
+ uint32_t size, uint32_t count, uint8_t *buf)
+{
+ int retval = ERROR_OK;
+ struct x86_32_common *x86_32 = target_to_x86_32(t);
+ LOG_DEBUG("addr=%08" PRIx32 ", size=%d, count=%d, buf=%p",
+ addr, size, count, buf);
+ check_not_halted(t);
+ if (!count || !buf || !addr) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s invalid params count=%d, buf=%p, addr=%08" PRIx32,
+ __func__, count, buf, addr);
+ return ERROR_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_INVALID;
+ }
+
+ if (x86_32->is_paging_enabled(t)) {
+ /* all memory accesses from debugger must be physical (CR0.PG == 0)
+ * conversion to physical address space needed
+ */
+ retval = x86_32->disable_paging(t);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
+ uint32_t physaddr = 0;
+ if (calcaddr_pyhsfromlin(t, addr, &physaddr) != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s failed to calculate physical address from 0x%08" PRIx32, __func__, addr);
+ retval = ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+ /* TODO: !!! Watch out for page boundaries
+ * for every 4kB, the physical address has to be re-calculated
+ * This should be fixed together with bulk memory reads
+ */
+
+ if (retval == ERROR_OK
+ && x86_32_common_read_phys_mem(t, physaddr, size, count, buf) != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s failed to read memory from physical address 0x%08" PRIx32, __func__, physaddr);
+ retval = ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+ /* restore PG bit if it was cleared prior (regardless of retval) */
+ retval = x86_32->enable_paging(t);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
+ } else {
+ /* paging is off - linear address is physical address */
+ if (x86_32_common_read_phys_mem(t, addr, size, count, buf) != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s failed to read memory from address 0%08" PRIx32, __func__, addr);
+ retval = ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return retval;
+}
+
+int x86_32_common_write_memory(struct target *t, uint32_t addr,
+ uint32_t size, uint32_t count, const uint8_t *buf)
+{
+ int retval = ERROR_OK;
+ struct x86_32_common *x86_32 = target_to_x86_32(t);
+ LOG_DEBUG("addr=%08" PRIx32 ", size=%d, count=%d, buf=%p",
+ addr, size, count, buf);
+ check_not_halted(t);
+ if (!count || !buf || !addr) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s invalid params count=%d, buf=%p, addr=%08" PRIx32,
+ __func__, count, buf, addr);
+ return ERROR_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_INVALID;
+ }
+ if (x86_32->is_paging_enabled(t)) {
+ /* all memory accesses from debugger must be physical (CR0.PG == 0)
+ * conversion to physical address space needed
+ */
+ retval = x86_32->disable_paging(t);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
+ uint32_t physaddr = 0;
+ if (calcaddr_pyhsfromlin(t, addr, &physaddr) != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s failed to calculate physical address from 0x%08" PRIx32,
+ __func__, addr);
+ retval = ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+ /* TODO: !!! Watch out for page boundaries
+ * for every 4kB, the physical address has to be re-calculated
+ * This should be fixed together with bulk memory reads
+ */
+ if (retval == ERROR_OK
+ && x86_32_common_write_phys_mem(t, physaddr, size, count, buf) != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s failed to write memory to physical address 0x%08" PRIx32,
+ __func__, physaddr);
+ retval = ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+ /* restore PG bit if it was cleared prior (regardless of retval) */
+ retval = x86_32->enable_paging(t);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
+ } else {
+
+ /* paging is off - linear address is physical address */
+ if (x86_32_common_write_phys_mem(t, addr, size, count, buf) != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s failed to write memory to address 0x%08" PRIx32,
+ __func__, addr);
+ retval = ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+ }
+ return retval;
+}
+
+int x86_32_common_read_io(struct target *t, uint32_t addr,
+ uint32_t size, uint8_t *buf)
+{
+ struct x86_32_common *x86_32 = target_to_x86_32(t);
+ /* if CS.D bit=1 then its a 32 bit code segment, else 16 */
+ bool use32 = (buf_get_u32(x86_32->cache->reg_list[CSAR].value, 0, 32)) & CSAR_D;
+ int retval = ERROR_FAIL;
+ LOG_DEBUG("addr=%08" PRIx32 ", size=%d, buf=%p", addr, size, buf);
+ check_not_halted(t);
+ if (!buf || !addr) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s invalid params buf=%p, addr=%08" PRIx32, __func__, buf, addr);
+ return retval;
+ }
+ retval = x86_32->write_hw_reg(t, EDX, addr, 0);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s error EDX write", __func__);
+ return retval;
+ }
+ switch (size) {
+ case BYTE:
+ if (use32)
+ retval = x86_32->submit_instruction(t, IORDB32);
+ else
+ retval = x86_32->submit_instruction(t, IORDB16);
+ break;
+ case WORD:
+ if (use32)
+ retval = x86_32->submit_instruction(t, IORDH32);
+ else
+ retval = x86_32->submit_instruction(t, IORDH16);
+ break;
+ case DWORD:
+ if (use32)
+ retval = x86_32->submit_instruction(t, IORDW32);
+ else
+ retval = x86_32->submit_instruction(t, IORDW16);
+ break;
+ default:
+ LOG_ERROR("%s invalid read io size", __func__);
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+ uint32_t regval = 0;
+ retval = x86_32->read_hw_reg(t, EAX, ®val, 0);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s error on read EAX", __func__);
+ return retval;
+ }
+ for (uint8_t i = 0; i < size; i++)
+ buf[i] = (regval >> (i*8)) & 0x000000FF;
+ retval = x86_32->transaction_status(t);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s error on io read", __func__);
+ return retval;
+ }
+ return retval;
+}
+
+int x86_32_common_write_io(struct target *t, uint32_t addr,
+ uint32_t size, const uint8_t *buf)
+{
+ struct x86_32_common *x86_32 = target_to_x86_32(t);
+ /* if CS.D bit=1 then its a 32 bit code segment, else 16 */
+ bool use32 = (buf_get_u32(x86_32->cache->reg_list[CSAR].value, 0, 32)) & CSAR_D;
+ LOG_DEBUG("addr=%08" PRIx32 ", size=%d, buf=%p", addr, size, buf);
+ check_not_halted(t);
+ int retval = ERROR_FAIL;
+ if (!buf || !addr) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s invalid params buf=%p, addr=%08" PRIx32, __func__, buf, addr);
+ return retval;
+ }
+ /* no do the write */
+ retval = x86_32->write_hw_reg(t, EDX, addr, 0);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s error on EDX write", __func__);
+ return retval;
+ }
+ uint32_t regval = 0;
+ for (uint8_t i = 0; i < size; i++)
+ regval += (buf[i] << (i*8));
+ retval = x86_32->write_hw_reg(t, EAX, regval, 0);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s error on EAX write", __func__);
+ return retval;
+ }
+ switch (size) {
+ case BYTE:
+ if (use32)
+ retval = x86_32->submit_instruction(t, IOWRB32);
+ else
+ retval = x86_32->submit_instruction(t, IOWRB16);
+ break;
+ case WORD:
+ if (use32)
+ retval = x86_32->submit_instruction(t, IOWRH32);
+ else
+ retval = x86_32->submit_instruction(t, IOWRH16);
+ break;
+ case DWORD:
+ if (use32)
+ retval = x86_32->submit_instruction(t, IOWRW32);
+ else
+ retval = x86_32->submit_instruction(t, IOWRW16);
+ break;
+ default:
+ LOG_ERROR("%s invalid write io size", __func__);
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+ retval = x86_32->transaction_status(t);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s error on io write", __func__);
+ return retval;
+ }
+ return retval;
+}
+
+int x86_32_common_add_watchpoint(struct target *t, struct watchpoint *wp)
+{
+ check_not_halted(t);
+ /* set_watchpoint() will return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE if all
+ * hardware registers are gone
+ */
+ return set_watchpoint(t, wp);
+}
+
+int x86_32_common_remove_watchpoint(struct target *t, struct watchpoint *wp)
+{
+ if (check_not_halted(t))
+ return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
+ if (wp->set)
+ unset_watchpoint(t, wp);
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+int x86_32_common_add_breakpoint(struct target *t, struct breakpoint *bp)
+{
+ LOG_DEBUG("type=%d, addr=%08" PRIx32, bp->type, bp->address);
+ if (check_not_halted(t))
+ return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
+ /* set_breakpoint() will return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE if all
+ * hardware registers are gone (for hardware breakpoints)
+ */
+ return set_breakpoint(t, bp);
+}
+
+int x86_32_common_remove_breakpoint(struct target *t, struct breakpoint *bp)
+{
+ LOG_DEBUG("type=%d, addr=%08" PRIx32, bp->type, bp->address);
+ if (check_not_halted(t))
+ return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
+ if (bp->set)
+ unset_breakpoint(t, bp);
+
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+static int set_debug_regs(struct target *t, uint32_t address,
+ uint8_t bp_num, uint8_t bp_type, uint8_t bp_length)
+{
+ struct x86_32_common *x86_32 = target_to_x86_32(t);
+ LOG_DEBUG("addr=%08" PRIx32 ", bp_num=%d, bp_type=%d, pb_length=%d",
+ address, bp_num, bp_type, bp_length);
+
+ /* DR7 - set global enable */
+ uint32_t dr7 = buf_get_u32(x86_32->cache->reg_list[DR7].value, 0, 32);
+
+ if (bp_length != 1 && bp_length != 2 && bp_length != 4)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+
+ if (DR7_BP_FREE(dr7, bp_num))
+ DR7_GLOBAL_ENABLE(dr7, bp_num);
+ else {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s dr7 error, already enabled, val=%08" PRIx32, __func__, dr7);
+ return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
+ }
+
+ switch (bp_type) {
+ case 0:
+ /* 00 - only on instruction execution */
+ DR7_SET_EXE(dr7, bp_num);
+ DR7_SET_LENGTH(dr7, bp_num, bp_length);
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ /* 01 - only on data writes */
+ DR7_SET_WRITE(dr7, bp_num);
+ DR7_SET_LENGTH(dr7, bp_num, bp_length);
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ /* 10 UNSUPPORTED - an I/O read and I/O write */
+ LOG_ERROR("%s unsupported feature bp_type=%d", __func__, bp_type);
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ /* on data read or data write */
+ DR7_SET_ACCESS(dr7, bp_num);
+ DR7_SET_LENGTH(dr7, bp_num, bp_length);
+ break;
+ default:
+ LOG_ERROR("%s invalid request [only 0-3] bp_type=%d", __func__, bp_type);
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+
+ /* update regs in the reg cache ready to be written to hardware
+ * when we exit PM
+ */
+ buf_set_u32(x86_32->cache->reg_list[bp_num+DR0].value, 0, 32, address);
+ x86_32->cache->reg_list[bp_num+DR0].dirty = 1;
+ x86_32->cache->reg_list[bp_num+DR0].valid = 1;
+ buf_set_u32(x86_32->cache->reg_list[DR6].value, 0, 32, PM_DR6);
+ x86_32->cache->reg_list[DR6].dirty = 1;
+ x86_32->cache->reg_list[DR6].valid = 1;
+ buf_set_u32(x86_32->cache->reg_list[DR7].value, 0, 32, dr7);
+ x86_32->cache->reg_list[DR7].dirty = 1;
+ x86_32->cache->reg_list[DR7].valid = 1;
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+static int unset_debug_regs(struct target *t, uint8_t bp_num)
+{
+ struct x86_32_common *x86_32 = target_to_x86_32(t);
+ LOG_DEBUG("bp_num=%d", bp_num);
+
+ uint32_t dr7 = buf_get_u32(x86_32->cache->reg_list[DR7].value, 0, 32);
+
+ if (!(DR7_BP_FREE(dr7, bp_num))) {
+ DR7_GLOBAL_DISABLE(dr7, bp_num);
+ } else {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s dr7 error, not enabled, val=%08" PRIx32, __func__, dr7);
+ return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
+ }
+ /* this will clear rw and len bits */
+ DR7_RESET_RWLEN_BITS(dr7, bp_num);
+
+ /* update regs in the reg cache ready to be written to hardware
+ * when we exit PM
+ */
+ buf_set_u32(x86_32->cache->reg_list[bp_num+DR0].value, 0, 32, 0);
+ x86_32->cache->reg_list[bp_num+DR0].dirty = 1;
+ x86_32->cache->reg_list[bp_num+DR0].valid = 1;
+ buf_set_u32(x86_32->cache->reg_list[DR6].value, 0, 32, PM_DR6);
+ x86_32->cache->reg_list[DR6].dirty = 1;
+ x86_32->cache->reg_list[DR6].valid = 1;
+ buf_set_u32(x86_32->cache->reg_list[DR7].value, 0, 32, dr7);
+ x86_32->cache->reg_list[DR7].dirty = 1;
+ x86_32->cache->reg_list[DR7].valid = 1;
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+static int set_hwbp(struct target *t, struct breakpoint *bp)
+{
+ struct x86_32_common *x86_32 = target_to_x86_32(t);
+ struct x86_32_dbg_reg *debug_reg_list = x86_32->hw_break_list;
+ uint8_t hwbp_num = 0;
+
+ while (debug_reg_list[hwbp_num].used && (hwbp_num < x86_32->num_hw_bpoints))
+ hwbp_num++;
+ if (hwbp_num >= x86_32->num_hw_bpoints) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s no free hw breakpoint bpid=%d", __func__, bp->unique_id);
+ return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
+ }
+ if (set_debug_regs(t, bp->address, hwbp_num, DR7_BP_EXECUTE, 1) != ERROR_OK)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ bp->set = hwbp_num + 1;
+ debug_reg_list[hwbp_num].used = 1;
+ debug_reg_list[hwbp_num].bp_value = bp->address;
+ LOG_USER("%s hardware breakpoint %d set at 0x%08" PRIx32 " (hwreg=%d)", __func__,
+ bp->unique_id, debug_reg_list[hwbp_num].bp_value, hwbp_num);
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+static int unset_hwbp(struct target *t, struct breakpoint *bp)
+{
+ struct x86_32_common *x86_32 = target_to_x86_32(t);
+ struct x86_32_dbg_reg *debug_reg_list = x86_32->hw_break_list;
+ int hwbp_num = bp->set - 1;
+
+ if ((hwbp_num < 0) || (hwbp_num >= x86_32->num_hw_bpoints)) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s invalid breakpoint number=%d, bpid=%d",
+ __func__, hwbp_num, bp->unique_id);
+ return ERROR_OK;
+ }
+
+ if (unset_debug_regs(t, hwbp_num) != ERROR_OK)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ debug_reg_list[hwbp_num].used = 0;
+ debug_reg_list[hwbp_num].bp_value = 0;
+
+ LOG_USER("%s hardware breakpoint %d removed from 0x%08" PRIx32 " (hwreg=%d)",
+ __func__, bp->unique_id, bp->address, hwbp_num);
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+static int set_swbp(struct target *t, struct breakpoint *bp)
+{
+ struct x86_32_common *x86_32 = target_to_x86_32(t);
+ LOG_DEBUG("id %d", bp->unique_id);
+ uint32_t physaddr;
+ uint8_t opcode = SW_BP_OPCODE;
+ uint8_t readback;
+
+ if (calcaddr_pyhsfromlin(t, bp->address, &physaddr) != ERROR_OK)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ if (read_phys_mem(t, physaddr, 1, 1, bp->orig_instr))
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+
+ LOG_DEBUG("set software breakpoint - orig byte=%02" PRIx8 "", *bp->orig_instr);
+
+ /* just write the instruction trap byte */
+ if (write_phys_mem(t, physaddr, 1, 1, &opcode))
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+
+ /* verify that this is not invalid/read-only memory */
+ if (read_phys_mem(t, physaddr, 1, 1, &readback))
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+
+ if (readback != SW_BP_OPCODE) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s software breakpoint error at 0x%08" PRIx32 ", check memory",
+ __func__, bp->address);
+ LOG_ERROR("%s readback=%02" PRIx8 " orig=%02" PRIx8 "",
+ __func__, readback, *bp->orig_instr);
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+ bp->set = SW_BP_OPCODE; /* just non 0 */
+
+ /* add the memory patch */
+ struct swbp_mem_patch *new_patch = malloc(sizeof(struct swbp_mem_patch));
+ if (new_patch == NULL) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s out of memory", __func__);
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+ new_patch->next = NULL;
+ new_patch->orig_byte = *bp->orig_instr;
+ new_patch->physaddr = physaddr;
+ new_patch->swbp_unique_id = bp->unique_id;
+
+ struct swbp_mem_patch *addto = x86_32->swbbp_mem_patch_list;
+ if (addto == NULL)
+ x86_32->swbbp_mem_patch_list = new_patch;
+ else {
+ while (addto->next != NULL)
+ addto = addto->next;
+ addto->next = new_patch;
+ }
+ LOG_USER("%s software breakpoint %d set at 0x%08" PRIx32,
+ __func__, bp->unique_id, bp->address);
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+static int unset_swbp(struct target *t, struct breakpoint *bp)
+{
+ struct x86_32_common *x86_32 = target_to_x86_32(t);
+ LOG_DEBUG("id %d", bp->unique_id);
+ uint32_t physaddr;
+ uint8_t current_instr;
+
+ /* check that user program has not modified breakpoint instruction */
+ if (calcaddr_pyhsfromlin(t, bp->address, &physaddr) != ERROR_OK)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ if (read_phys_mem(t, physaddr, 1, 1, ¤t_instr))
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+
+ if (current_instr == SW_BP_OPCODE) {
+ if (write_phys_mem(t, physaddr, 1, 1, bp->orig_instr))
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ } else {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s software breakpoint remove error at 0x%08" PRIx32 ", check memory",
+ __func__, bp->address);
+ LOG_ERROR("%s current=%02" PRIx8 " orig=%02" PRIx8 "",
+ __func__, current_instr, *bp->orig_instr);
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+
+ /* remove from patch */
+ struct swbp_mem_patch *iter = x86_32->swbbp_mem_patch_list;
+ if (iter != NULL) {
+ if (iter->swbp_unique_id == bp->unique_id) {
+ /* it's the first item */
+ x86_32->swbbp_mem_patch_list = iter->next;
+ free(iter);
+ } else {
+ while (iter->next != NULL && iter->next->swbp_unique_id != bp->unique_id)
+ iter = iter->next;
+ if (iter->next != NULL) {
+ /* it's the next one */
+ struct swbp_mem_patch *freeme = iter->next;
+ iter->next = iter->next->next;
+ free(freeme);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ LOG_USER("%s software breakpoint %d removed from 0x%08" PRIx32,
+ __func__, bp->unique_id, bp->address);
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+static int set_breakpoint(struct target *t, struct breakpoint *bp)
+{
+ int error = ERROR_OK;
+ struct x86_32_common *x86_32 = target_to_x86_32(t);
+ LOG_DEBUG("type=%d, addr=%08" PRIx32, bp->type, bp->address);
+ if (bp->set) {
+ LOG_ERROR("breakpoint already set");
+ return error;
+ }
+ if (bp->type == BKPT_HARD) {
+ error = set_hwbp(t, bp);
+ if (error != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s error setting hardware breakpoint at 0x%08" PRIx32,
+ __func__, bp->address);
+ return error;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (x86_32->sw_bpts_supported(t)) {
+ error = set_swbp(t, bp);
+ if (error != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s error setting software breakpoint at 0x%08" PRIx32,
+ __func__, bp->address);
+ return error;
+ }
+ } else {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s core doesn't support SW breakpoints", __func__);
+ error = ERROR_FAIL;
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+ }
+ return error;
+}
+
+static int unset_breakpoint(struct target *t, struct breakpoint *bp)
+{
+ LOG_DEBUG("type=%d, addr=%08" PRIx32, bp->type, bp->address);
+ if (!bp->set) {
+ LOG_WARNING("breakpoint not set");
+ return ERROR_OK;
+ }
+
+ if (bp->type == BKPT_HARD) {
+ if (unset_hwbp(t, bp) != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s error removing hardware breakpoint at 0x%08" PRIx32,
+ __func__, bp->address);
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (unset_swbp(t, bp) != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s error removing software breakpoint at 0x%08" PRIx32,
+ __func__, bp->address);
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+ }
+ bp->set = 0;
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+static int set_watchpoint(struct target *t, struct watchpoint *wp)
+{
+ struct x86_32_common *x86_32 = target_to_x86_32(t);
+ struct x86_32_dbg_reg *debug_reg_list = x86_32->hw_break_list;
+ int wp_num = 0;
+ LOG_DEBUG("type=%d, addr=%08" PRIx32, wp->rw, wp->address);
+
+ if (wp->set) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s watchpoint already set", __func__);
+ return ERROR_OK;
+ }
+
+ if (wp->rw == WPT_READ) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s no support for 'read' watchpoints, use 'access' or 'write'"
+ , __func__);
+ return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
+ }
+
+ while (debug_reg_list[wp_num].used && (wp_num < x86_32->num_hw_bpoints))
+ wp_num++;
+ if (wp_num >= x86_32->num_hw_bpoints) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s no debug registers left", __func__);
+ return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
+ }
+
+ if (wp->length != 4 && wp->length != 2 && wp->length != 1) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s only watchpoints of length 1, 2 or 4 are supported", __func__);
+ return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
+ }
+
+ switch (wp->rw) {
+ case WPT_WRITE:
+ if (set_debug_regs(t, wp->address, wp_num,
+ DR7_BP_WRITE, wp->length) != ERROR_OK) {
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+ break;
+ case WPT_ACCESS:
+ if (set_debug_regs(t, wp->address, wp_num, DR7_BP_READWRITE,
+ wp->length) != ERROR_OK) {
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ LOG_ERROR("%s only 'access' or 'write' watchpoints are supported", __func__);
+ break;
+ }
+ wp->set = wp_num + 1;
+ debug_reg_list[wp_num].used = 1;
+ debug_reg_list[wp_num].bp_value = wp->address;
+ LOG_USER("'%s' watchpoint %d set at 0x%08" PRIx32 " with length %d (hwreg=%d)",
+ wp->rw == WPT_READ ? "read" : wp->rw == WPT_WRITE ?
+ "write" : wp->rw == WPT_ACCESS ? "access" : "?",
+ wp->unique_id, wp->address, wp->length, wp_num);
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+static int unset_watchpoint(struct target *t, struct watchpoint *wp)
+{
+ struct x86_32_common *x86_32 = target_to_x86_32(t);
+ struct x86_32_dbg_reg *debug_reg_list = x86_32->hw_break_list;
+ LOG_DEBUG("type=%d, addr=%08" PRIx32, wp->rw, wp->address);
+ if (!wp->set) {
+ LOG_WARNING("watchpoint not set");
+ return ERROR_OK;
+ }
+
+ int wp_num = wp->set - 1;
+ if ((wp_num < 0) || (wp_num >= x86_32->num_hw_bpoints)) {
+ LOG_DEBUG("Invalid FP Comparator number in watchpoint");
+ return ERROR_OK;
+ }
+ if (unset_debug_regs(t, wp_num) != ERROR_OK)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+
+ debug_reg_list[wp_num].used = 0;
+ debug_reg_list[wp_num].bp_value = 0;
+ wp->set = 0;
+
+ LOG_USER("'%s' watchpoint %d removed from 0x%08" PRIx32 " with length %d (hwreg=%d)",
+ wp->rw == WPT_READ ? "read" : wp->rw == WPT_WRITE ?
+ "write" : wp->rw == WPT_ACCESS ? "access" : "?",
+ wp->unique_id, wp->address, wp->length, wp_num);
+
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+static int read_hw_reg_to_cache(struct target *t, int num)
+{
+ uint32_t reg_value;
+ struct x86_32_common *x86_32 = target_to_x86_32(t);
+
+ if (check_not_halted(t))
+ return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
+ if ((num < 0) || (num >= x86_32->get_num_user_regs(t)))
+ return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
+ if (x86_32->read_hw_reg(t, num, ®_value, 1) != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s fail for %s", x86_32->cache->reg_list[num].name, __func__);
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+ LOG_DEBUG("reg %s value 0x%08" PRIx32,
+ x86_32->cache->reg_list[num].name, reg_value);
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+static int write_hw_reg_from_cache(struct target *t, int num)
+{
+ struct x86_32_common *x86_32 = target_to_x86_32(t);
+ if (check_not_halted(t))
+ return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
+ if ((num < 0) || (num >= x86_32->get_num_user_regs(t)))
+ return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
+ if (x86_32->write_hw_reg(t, num, 0, 1) != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s fail for %s", x86_32->cache->reg_list[num].name, __func__);
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+ LOG_DEBUG("reg %s value 0x%08" PRIx32, x86_32->cache->reg_list[num].name,
+ buf_get_u32(x86_32->cache->reg_list[num].value, 0, 32));
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+/* x86 32 commands */
+static void handle_iod_output(struct command_context *cmd_ctx,
+ struct target *target, uint32_t address, unsigned size,
+ unsigned count, const uint8_t *buffer)
+{
+ const unsigned line_bytecnt = 32;
+ unsigned line_modulo = line_bytecnt / size;
+
+ char output[line_bytecnt * 4 + 1];
+ unsigned output_len = 0;
+
+ const char *value_fmt;
+ switch (size) {
+ case 4:
+ value_fmt = "%8.8x ";
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ value_fmt = "%4.4x ";
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ value_fmt = "%2.2x ";
+ break;
+ default:
+ /* "can't happen", caller checked */
+ LOG_ERROR("%s invalid memory read size: %u", __func__, size);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ for (unsigned i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+ if (i % line_modulo == 0) {
+ output_len += snprintf(output + output_len,
+ sizeof(output) - output_len,
+ "0x%8.8x: ",
+ (unsigned)(address + (i*size)));
+ }
+
+ uint32_t value = 0;
+ const uint8_t *value_ptr = buffer + i * size;
+ switch (size) {
+ case 4:
+ value = target_buffer_get_u32(target, value_ptr);
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ value = target_buffer_get_u16(target, value_ptr);
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ value = *value_ptr;
+ }
+ output_len += snprintf(output + output_len,
+ sizeof(output) - output_len,
+ value_fmt, value);
+
+ if ((i % line_modulo == line_modulo - 1) || (i == count - 1)) {
+ command_print(cmd_ctx, "%s", output);
+ output_len = 0;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_iod_command)
+{
+ if (CMD_ARGC != 1)
+ return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
+
+ uint32_t address;
+ COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[0], address);
+ if (address > 0xffff) {
+ LOG_ERROR("%s IA-32 I/O space is 2^16, %08" PRIx32 " exceeds max", __func__, address);
+ return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ unsigned size = 0;
+ switch (CMD_NAME[2]) {
+ case 'w':
+ size = 4;
+ break;
+ case 'h':
+ size = 2;
+ break;
+ case 'b':
+ size = 1;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
+ }
+ unsigned count = 1;
+ uint8_t *buffer = calloc(count, size);
+ struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
+ int retval = x86_32_common_read_io(target, address, size, buffer);
+ if (ERROR_OK == retval)
+ handle_iod_output(CMD_CTX, target, address, size, count, buffer);
+ free(buffer);
+ return retval;
+}
+
+static int target_fill_io(struct target *target,
+ uint32_t address,
+ unsigned data_size,
+ /* value */
+ uint32_t b)
+{
+ LOG_DEBUG("address=%08X, data_size=%d, b=%08X",
+ address, data_size, b);
+ uint8_t target_buf[data_size];
+ switch (data_size) {
+ case 4:
+ target_buffer_set_u32(target, target_buf, b);
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ target_buffer_set_u16(target, target_buf, b);
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ target_buf[0] = (b & 0x0ff);
+ break;
+ default:
+ exit(-1);
+ }
+ return x86_32_common_write_io(target, address, data_size, target_buf);
+}
+
+COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_iow_command)
+{
+ if (CMD_ARGC != 2)
+ return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
+ uint32_t address;
+ COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[0], address);
+ uint32_t value;
+ COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[1], value);
+ struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
+
+ unsigned wordsize;
+ switch (CMD_NAME[2]) {
+ case 'w':
+ wordsize = 4;
+ break;
+ case 'h':
+ wordsize = 2;
+ break;
+ case 'b':
+ wordsize = 1;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
+ }
+ return target_fill_io(target, address, wordsize, value);
+}
+
+static const struct command_registration x86_32_exec_command_handlers[] = {
+ {
+ .name = "iww",
+ .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
+ .handler = handle_iow_command,
+ .help = "write I/O port word",
+ .usage = "port data[word]",
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "iwh",
+ .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
+ .handler = handle_iow_command,
+ .help = "write I/O port halfword",
+ .usage = "port data[halfword]",
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "iwb",
+ .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
+ .handler = handle_iow_command,
+ .help = "write I/O port byte",
+ .usage = "port data[byte]",
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "idw",
+ .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
+ .handler = handle_iod_command,
+ .help = "display I/O port word",
+ .usage = "port",
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "idh",
+ .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
+ .handler = handle_iod_command,
+ .help = "display I/O port halfword",
+ .usage = "port",
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "idb",
+ .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
+ .handler = handle_iod_command,
+ .help = "display I/O port byte",
+ .usage = "port",
+ },
+
+ COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
+};
+
+const struct command_registration x86_32_command_handlers[] = {
+ {
+ .name = "x86_32",
+ .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
+ .help = "x86_32 target commands",
+ .usage = "",
+ .chain = x86_32_exec_command_handlers,
+ },
+ COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
+};
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * Copyright(c) 2013 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * Adrian Burns (adrian.burns@intel.com)
+ * Thomas Faust (thomas.faust@intel.com)
+ * Ivan De Cesaris (ivan.de.cesaris@intel.com)
+ * Julien Carreno (julien.carreno@intel.com)
+ * Jeffrey Maxwell (jeffrey.r.maxwell@intel.com)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Contact Information:
+ * Intel Corporation
+ */
+
+/*
+ * @file
+ * This is the interface to the x86 32 bit memory and breakpoint operations.
+ */
+
+#ifndef X86_32_COMMON_H
+#define X86_32_COMMON_H
+
+#include <jtag/jtag.h>
+#include <helper/command.h>
+
+extern const struct command_registration x86_32_command_handlers[];
+
+/* for memory access */
+#define BYTE 1
+#define WORD 2
+#define DWORD 4
+
+#define EFLAGS_TF 0x00000100 /* Trap Flag */
+#define EFLAGS_IF 0x00000200 /* Interrupt Flag */
+#define EFLAGS_RF 0x00010000 /* Resume Flag */
+#define EFLAGS_VM86 0x00020000 /* Virtual 8086 Mode */
+
+#define CSAR_DPL 0x00006000
+#define CSAR_D 0x00400000
+#define SSAR_DPL 0x00006000
+
+#define CR0_PE 0x00000001 /* Protected Mode Enable */
+#define CR0_NW 0x20000000 /* Non Write-Through */
+#define CR0_CD 0x40000000 /* Cache Disable */
+#define CR0_PG 0x80000000 /* Paging Enable */
+
+/* TODO - move back to PM specific file */
+#define PM_DR6 0xFFFF0FF0
+
+#define DR6_BRKDETECT_0 0x00000001 /* B0 through B3 */
+#define DR6_BRKDETECT_1 0x00000002 /* breakpoint condition detected */
+#define DR6_BRKDETECT_2 0x00000004
+#define DR6_BRKDETECT_3 0x00000008
+
+enum {
+ /* general purpose registers */
+ EAX = 0,
+ ECX,
+ EDX,
+ EBX,
+ ESP,
+ EBP,
+ ESI,
+ EDI,
+ /* instruction pointer & flags */
+ EIP,
+ EFLAGS,
+
+ /* segment registers */
+ CS,
+ SS,
+ DS,
+ ES,
+ FS,
+ GS,
+
+ /* floating point unit registers */
+ ST0,
+ ST1,
+ ST2,
+ ST3,
+ ST4,
+ ST5,
+ ST6,
+ ST7,
+ FCTRL,
+ FSTAT,
+ FTAG,
+ FISEG,
+ FIOFF,
+ FOSEG,
+ FOOFF,
+ FOP,
+
+ /* control registers */
+ CR0,
+ CR2,
+ CR3,
+ CR4,
+
+ /* debug registers */
+ DR0,
+ DR1,
+ DR2,
+ DR3,
+ DR6,
+ DR7,
+
+ /* descriptor tables */
+ IDTB,
+ IDTL,
+ IDTAR,
+ GDTB,
+ GDTL,
+ GDTAR,
+ TR,
+ LDTR,
+ LDTB,
+ LDTL,
+ LDTAR,
+
+ /* segment registers */
+ CSB,
+ CSL,
+ CSAR,
+ DSB,
+ DSL,
+ DSAR,
+ ESB,
+ ESL,
+ ESAR,
+ FSB,
+ FSL,
+ FSAR,
+ GSB,
+ GSL,
+ GSAR,
+ SSB,
+ SSL,
+ SSAR,
+ TSSB,
+ TSSL,
+ TSSAR,
+
+ /* PM control reg */
+ PMCR,
+};
+
+#define X86_32_COMMON_MAGIC 0x86328632
+
+enum {
+ /* memory read/write */
+ MEMRDB32 = 0,
+ MEMRDB16,
+ MEMRDH32,
+ MEMRDH16,
+ MEMRDW32,
+ MEMRDW16,
+ MEMWRB32,
+ MEMWRB16,
+ MEMWRH32,
+ MEMWRH16,
+ MEMWRW32,
+ MEMWRW16,
+ /* IO read/write */
+ IORDB32,
+ IORDB16,
+ IORDH32,
+ IORDH16,
+ IORDW32,
+ IORDW16,
+ IOWRB32,
+ IOWRB16,
+ IOWRH32,
+ IOWRH16,
+ IOWRW32,
+ IOWRW16,
+ /* lakemont1 core shadow ram access opcodes */
+ SRAMACCESS,
+ SRAM2PDR,
+ PDR2SRAM,
+ WBINVD,
+};
+
+struct swbp_mem_patch {
+ uint8_t orig_byte;
+ uint32_t swbp_unique_id;
+ uint32_t physaddr;
+ struct swbp_mem_patch *next;
+};
+
+/* TODO - probemode specific - consider removing */
+#define NUM_PM_REGS 18 /* regs used in save/restore */
+
+struct x86_32_common {
+ uint32_t common_magic;
+ void *arch_info;
+ struct reg_cache *cache;
+ struct jtag_tap *curr_tap;
+ uint32_t stored_pc;
+ int flush;
+
+ /* pm_regs are for probemode save/restore state */
+ uint32_t pm_regs[NUM_PM_REGS];
+
+ /* working area for fastdata access */
+ struct working_area *fast_data_area;
+
+ int num_hw_bpoints;
+ struct x86_32_dbg_reg *hw_break_list;
+ struct swbp_mem_patch *swbbp_mem_patch_list;
+
+ /* core probemode implementation dependent functions */
+ uint8_t (*get_num_user_regs)(struct target *t);
+ bool (*is_paging_enabled)(struct target *t);
+ int (*disable_paging)(struct target *t);
+ int (*enable_paging)(struct target *t);
+ bool (*sw_bpts_supported)(struct target *t);
+ int (*transaction_status)(struct target *t);
+ int (*submit_instruction)(struct target *t, int num);
+ int (*read_hw_reg)(struct target *t, int reg, uint32_t *regval, uint8_t cache);
+ int (*write_hw_reg)(struct target *t, int reg,
+ uint32_t regval, uint8_t cache);
+
+ /* register cache to processor synchronization */
+ int (*read_hw_reg_to_cache)(struct target *target, int num);
+ int (*write_hw_reg_from_cache)(struct target *target, int num);
+};
+
+static inline struct x86_32_common *
+target_to_x86_32(struct target *target)
+{
+ return target->arch_info;
+}
+bool check_not_halted(const struct target *t);
+
+/* breakpoint defines */
+#define MAX_DEBUG_REGS 4
+#define SW_BP_OPCODE 0xf1
+#define MAX_SW_BPTS 20
+
+struct x86_32_dbg_reg {
+ int used;
+ uint32_t bp_value;
+};
+
+#define DR7_G_ENABLE_SHIFT 1
+#define DR7_ENABLE_SIZE 2 /* 2 bits per debug reg */
+#define DR7_RW_SHIFT 16
+#define DR7_LENGTH_SHIFT 18
+#define DR7_RW_LEN_SIZE 4
+#define DR7_BP_EXECUTE 0 /* 00 - only on instruction execution*/
+#define DR7_BP_WRITE 1 /* 01 - only on data writes */
+/*#define DR7_RW_IORW 2 UNSUPPORTED 10 - an I/O read and I/O write */
+#define DR7_BP_READWRITE 3 /* on data read or data write */
+#define DR7_BP_LENGTH_1 0 /* 00 - 1 byte length */
+#define DR7_BP_LENGTH_2 1 /* 01 - 2 byte length */
+#define DR7_BP_LENGTH_4 3 /* 11 - 4 byte length */
+
+#define DR7_GLOBAL_ENABLE(val, regnum) \
+ (val |= (1 << (DR7_G_ENABLE_SHIFT + (DR7_ENABLE_SIZE * (regnum)))))
+
+#define DR7_GLOBAL_DISABLE(val, regnum) \
+ (val &= ~(3 << (DR7_ENABLE_SIZE * (regnum))))
+
+#define DR7_BP_FREE(val, regnum) \
+ ((val & (3 << (DR7_ENABLE_SIZE * (regnum)))) == 0)
+
+#define DR7_RESET_RWLEN_BITS(val, regnum) \
+ (val &= ~(0x0f << (DR7_RW_SHIFT + DR7_RW_LEN_SIZE * (regnum))))
+
+#define DR7_SET_EXE(val, regnum) \
+ (val &= ~(0x0f << (DR7_RW_SHIFT + DR7_RW_LEN_SIZE * (regnum))))
+
+#define DR7_SET_WRITE(val, regnum) \
+ (val |= (DR7_BP_WRITE << (DR7_RW_SHIFT + DR7_RW_LEN_SIZE * (regnum))))
+
+#define DR7_SET_ACCESS(val, regnum) \
+ (val |= (DR7_BP_READWRITE << (DR7_RW_SHIFT + DR7_RW_LEN_SIZE * (regnum))))
+
+#define DR7_SET_LENGTH(val, regnum, len) \
+ (val |= (len == 1) ? (DR7_BP_LENGTH_1 << (DR7_LENGTH_SHIFT + DR7_RW_LEN_SIZE * (regnum))) : \
+ (len == 2) ? (DR7_BP_LENGTH_2 << (DR7_LENGTH_SHIFT + DR7_RW_LEN_SIZE * (regnum))) : \
+ (DR7_BP_LENGTH_4 << (DR7_LENGTH_SHIFT + DR7_RW_LEN_SIZE * (regnum))))
+
+/* public interface */
+int x86_32_get_gdb_reg_list(struct target *t,
+ struct reg **reg_list[], int *reg_list_size,
+ enum target_register_class reg_class);
+int x86_32_common_init_arch_info(struct target *target,
+ struct x86_32_common *x86_32);
+int x86_32_common_mmu(struct target *t, int *enabled);
+int x86_32_common_virt2phys(struct target *t, uint32_t address, uint32_t *physical);
+int x86_32_common_read_phys_mem(struct target *t, uint32_t phys_address,
+ uint32_t size, uint32_t count, uint8_t *buffer);
+int x86_32_common_write_phys_mem(struct target *t, uint32_t phys_address,
+ uint32_t size, uint32_t count, const uint8_t *buffer);
+int x86_32_common_read_memory(struct target *t, uint32_t addr,
+ uint32_t size, uint32_t count, uint8_t *buf);
+int x86_32_common_write_memory(struct target *t, uint32_t addr,
+ uint32_t size, uint32_t count, const uint8_t *buf);
+int x86_32_common_read_io(struct target *t, uint32_t addr,
+ uint32_t size, uint8_t *buf);
+int x86_32_common_write_io(struct target *t, uint32_t addr,
+ uint32_t size, const uint8_t *buf);
+int x86_32_common_add_breakpoint(struct target *t, struct breakpoint *bp);
+int x86_32_common_remove_breakpoint(struct target *t, struct breakpoint *bp);
+int x86_32_common_add_watchpoint(struct target *t, struct watchpoint *wp);
+int x86_32_common_remove_watchpoint(struct target *t, struct watchpoint *wp);
+
+#endif /* X86_32_COMMON_H */
--- /dev/null
+# There are many Quark boards that can host the quark_x10xx SoC
+# Galileo is an example board
+
+source [find target/quark_x10xx.cfg]
+
+#default frequency but this can be adjusted at runtime
+adapter_khz 4000
+
+reset_config trst_only
--- /dev/null
+if { [info exists CHIPNAME] } {
+ set _CHIPNAME $CHIPNAME
+} else {
+ set _CHIPNAME quark_x10xx
+}
+
+if { [info exists ENDIAN] } {
+ set _ENDIAN $ENDIAN
+} else {
+ set _ENDIAN little
+}
+
+
+if { [info exists CPUTAPID] } {
+ set _CPUTAPID $CPUTAPID
+} else {
+ set _CPUTAPID 0x18289013
+}
+
+jtag newtap quark_x10xx cpu -irlen 8 -irmask 0xff -expected-id $_CPUTAPID -disable
+jtag newtap quark_x10xx cltap -irlen 8 -irmask 0xff -expected-id 0x0e681013 -enable
+
+#openocd puts tap at front of chain not end of chain
+proc quark_x10xx_tapenable {} {
+ echo "enabling core tap"
+ irscan quark_x10xx.cltap 0x11
+ drscan quark_x10xx.cltap 64 1
+ runtest 10
+}
+
+proc quark_x10xx_tapdisable {} {
+ echo "disabling core tap"
+ irscan quark_x10xx.cltap 0x11
+ drscan quark_x10xx.cltap 64 0
+ runtest 10
+}
+
+proc quark_x10xx_setup {} {
+ jtag tapenable quark_x10xx.cpu
+}
+
+jtag configure $_CHIPNAME.cpu -event tap-enable \
+ "quark_x10xx_tapenable"
+
+jtag configure $_CHIPNAME.cpu -event tap-disable \
+ "quark_x10xx_tapdisable"
+
+set _TARGETNAME $_CHIPNAME.cpu
+target create quark_x10xx.cpu quark_x10xx -endian $_ENDIAN -chain-position quark_x10xx.cpu
+
+jtag configure $_CHIPNAME.cpu -event setup \
+ "quark_x10xx_setup"
Code Review / openocd.git / commitdiff