X-Git-Url: https://review.openocd.org/gitweb?p=openocd.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2Fjtag%2Fcore.c;h=0fbd327fe6ece8c3d674fd98a4ad5d3f46ecf834;hp=c8a76e885e550aa8d3a07a0bb25c926a99fef984;hb=2231da8ec4e7d7ae9b652f3dd1a7104f5a110f3f;hpb=a94748ec6da9bdc6e25a7f73bbea723b8b55fa33 diff --git a/src/jtag/core.c b/src/jtag/core.c index c8a76e885e..0fbd327fe6 100644 --- a/src/jtag/core.c +++ b/src/jtag/core.c @@ -23,27 +23,38 @@ * GNU General Public License for more details. * * * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * - * along with this program; if not, write to the * - * Free Software Foundation, Inc., * - * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. * + * along with this program. If not, see . * ***************************************************************************/ + #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H #include "config.h" #endif #include "jtag.h" -#include "minidriver.h" +#include "swd.h" #include "interface.h" +#include +#include #ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H #include #endif +/* SVF and XSVF are higher level JTAG command sets (for boundary scan) */ +#include "svf/svf.h" +#include "xsvf/xsvf.h" -/// The number of JTAG queue flushes (for profiling and debugging purposes). +/** The number of JTAG queue flushes (for profiling and debugging purposes). */ static int jtag_flush_queue_count; -static void jtag_add_scan_check(void (*jtag_add_scan)(int in_num_fields, const struct scan_field *in_fields, tap_state_t state), +/* Sleep this # of ms after flushing the queue */ +static int jtag_flush_queue_sleep; + +static void jtag_add_scan_check(struct jtag_tap *active, + void (*jtag_add_scan)(struct jtag_tap *active, + int in_num_fields, + const struct scan_field *in_fields, + tap_state_t state), int in_num_fields, struct scan_field *in_fields, tap_state_t state); /** @@ -52,14 +63,13 @@ static void jtag_add_scan_check(void (*jtag_add_scan)(int in_num_fields, const s * when an error occurs during processing that should be reported during * jtag_execute_queue(). * - * Tts value may be checked with jtag_get_error() and cleared with - * jtag_error_clear(). This value is returned (and cleared) by - * jtag_execute_queue(). + * The value is set and cleared, but never read by normal application code. + * + * This value is returned (and cleared) by jtag_execute_queue(). */ static int jtag_error = ERROR_OK; -static const char *jtag_event_strings[] = -{ +static const char *jtag_event_strings[] = { [JTAG_TRST_ASSERTED] = "TAP reset", [JTAG_TAP_EVENT_SETUP] = "TAP setup", [JTAG_TAP_EVENT_ENABLE] = "TAP enabled", @@ -78,53 +88,53 @@ static int jtag_srst = -1; /** * List all TAPs that have been created. */ -static struct jtag_tap *__jtag_all_taps = NULL; -/** - * The number of TAPs in the __jtag_all_taps list, used to track the - * assigned chain position to new TAPs - */ -static unsigned jtag_num_taps = 0; +static struct jtag_tap *__jtag_all_taps; static enum reset_types jtag_reset_config = RESET_NONE; -static tap_state_t cmd_queue_end_state = TAP_RESET; tap_state_t cmd_queue_cur_state = TAP_RESET; static bool jtag_verify_capture_ir = true; static int jtag_verify = 1; -/* how long the OpenOCD should wait before attempting JTAG communication after reset lines deasserted (in ms) */ -static int jtag_nsrst_delay = 0; /* default to no nSRST delay */ -static int jtag_ntrst_delay = 0; /* default to no nTRST delay */ -static int jtag_nsrst_assert_width = 0; /* width of assertion */ -static int jtag_ntrst_assert_width = 0; /* width of assertion */ +/* how long the OpenOCD should wait before attempting JTAG communication after reset lines + *deasserted (in ms) */ +static int adapter_nsrst_delay; /* default to no nSRST delay */ +static int jtag_ntrst_delay;/* default to no nTRST delay */ +static int adapter_nsrst_assert_width; /* width of assertion */ +static int jtag_ntrst_assert_width; /* width of assertion */ /** * Contains a single callback along with a pointer that will be passed * when an event occurs. */ struct jtag_event_callback { - /// a event callback + /** a event callback */ jtag_event_handler_t callback; - /// the private data to pass to the callback - void* priv; - /// the next callback - struct jtag_event_callback* next; + /** the private data to pass to the callback */ + void *priv; + /** the next callback */ + struct jtag_event_callback *next; }; /* callbacks to inform high-level handlers about JTAG state changes */ static struct jtag_event_callback *jtag_event_callbacks; /* speed in kHz*/ -static int speed_khz = 0; +static int speed_khz; /* speed to fallback to when RCLK is requested but not supported */ -static int rclk_fallback_speed_khz = 0; -static enum {CLOCK_MODE_SPEED, CLOCK_MODE_KHZ, CLOCK_MODE_RCLK} clock_mode; -static int jtag_speed = 0; +static int rclk_fallback_speed_khz; +static enum {CLOCK_MODE_UNSELECTED, CLOCK_MODE_KHZ, CLOCK_MODE_RCLK} clock_mode; +static int jtag_speed; -static struct jtag_interface *jtag = NULL; +static struct jtag_interface *jtag; /* configuration */ -struct jtag_interface *jtag_interface = NULL; +struct jtag_interface *jtag_interface; + +void jtag_set_flush_queue_sleep(int ms) +{ + jtag_flush_queue_sleep = ms; +} void jtag_set_error(int error) { @@ -132,10 +142,7 @@ void jtag_set_error(int error) return; jtag_error = error; } -int jtag_get_error(void) -{ - return jtag_error; -} + int jtag_error_clear(void) { int temp = jtag_error; @@ -153,6 +160,9 @@ bool is_jtag_poll_safe(void) * It is also implicitly disabled while TRST is active and * while SRST is gating the JTAG clock. */ + if (!transport_is_jtag()) + return jtag_poll; + if (!jtag_poll || jtag_trst != 0) return false; return jtag_srst == 0 || (jtag_reset_config & RESET_SRST_NO_GATING); @@ -177,15 +187,20 @@ struct jtag_tap *jtag_all_taps(void) unsigned jtag_tap_count(void) { - return jtag_num_taps; + struct jtag_tap *t = jtag_all_taps(); + unsigned n = 0; + while (t) { + n++; + t = t->next_tap; + } + return n; } unsigned jtag_tap_count_enabled(void) { struct jtag_tap *t = jtag_all_taps(); unsigned n = 0; - while (t) - { + while (t) { if (t->enabled) n++; t = t->next_tap; @@ -193,19 +208,22 @@ unsigned jtag_tap_count_enabled(void) return n; } -/// Append a new TAP to the chain of all taps. +/** Append a new TAP to the chain of all taps. */ void jtag_tap_add(struct jtag_tap *t) { - t->abs_chain_position = jtag_num_taps++; + unsigned jtag_num_taps = 0; struct jtag_tap **tap = &__jtag_all_taps; - while (*tap != NULL) + while (*tap != NULL) { + jtag_num_taps++; tap = &(*tap)->next_tap; + } *tap = t; + t->abs_chain_position = jtag_num_taps; } /* returns a pointer to the n-th device in the scan chain */ -static inline struct jtag_tap *jtag_tap_by_position(unsigned n) +struct jtag_tap *jtag_tap_by_position(unsigned n) { struct jtag_tap *t = jtag_all_taps(); @@ -220,8 +238,7 @@ struct jtag_tap *jtag_tap_by_string(const char *s) /* try by name first */ struct jtag_tap *t = jtag_all_taps(); - while (t) - { + while (t) { if (0 == strcmp(t->dotted_name, s)) return t; t = t->next_tap; @@ -244,22 +261,10 @@ struct jtag_tap *jtag_tap_by_string(const char *s) return t; } -struct jtag_tap *jtag_tap_by_jim_obj(Jim_Interp *interp, Jim_Obj *o) -{ - const char *cp = Jim_GetString(o, NULL); - struct jtag_tap *t = cp ? jtag_tap_by_string(cp) : NULL; - if (NULL == cp) - cp = "(unknown)"; - if (NULL == t) - Jim_SetResult_sprintf(interp, "Tap '%s' could not be found", cp); - return t; -} - -struct jtag_tap* jtag_tap_next_enabled(struct jtag_tap* p) +struct jtag_tap *jtag_tap_next_enabled(struct jtag_tap *p) { p = p ? p->next_tap : jtag_all_taps(); - while (p) - { + while (p) { if (p->enabled) return p; p = p->next_tap; @@ -278,12 +283,9 @@ int jtag_register_event_callback(jtag_event_handler_t callback, void *priv) struct jtag_event_callback **callbacks_p = &jtag_event_callbacks; if (callback == NULL) - { - return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS; - } + return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR; - if (*callbacks_p) - { + if (*callbacks_p) { while ((*callbacks_p)->next) callbacks_p = &((*callbacks_p)->next); callbacks_p = &((*callbacks_p)->next); @@ -299,28 +301,20 @@ int jtag_register_event_callback(jtag_event_handler_t callback, void *priv) int jtag_unregister_event_callback(jtag_event_handler_t callback, void *priv) { - struct jtag_event_callback **callbacks_p; - struct jtag_event_callback **next; + struct jtag_event_callback **p = &jtag_event_callbacks, *temp; if (callback == NULL) - { - return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS; - } - - for (callbacks_p = &jtag_event_callbacks; - *callbacks_p != NULL; - callbacks_p = next) - { - next = &((*callbacks_p)->next); + return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR; - if ((*callbacks_p)->priv != priv) + while (*p) { + if (((*p)->priv != priv) || ((*p)->callback != callback)) { + p = &(*p)->next; continue; - - if ((*callbacks_p)->callback == callback) - { - free(*callbacks_p); - *callbacks_p = *next; } + + temp = *p; + *p = (*p)->next; + free(temp); } return ERROR_OK; @@ -332,8 +326,7 @@ int jtag_call_event_callbacks(enum jtag_event event) LOG_DEBUG("jtag event: %s", jtag_event_strings[event]); - while (callback) - { + while (callback) { struct jtag_event_callback *next; /* callback may remove itself */ @@ -359,163 +352,129 @@ static void jtag_prelude(tap_state_t state) cmd_queue_cur_state = state; } -void jtag_alloc_in_value32(struct scan_field *field) -{ - interface_jtag_alloc_in_value32(field); -} - -void jtag_add_ir_scan_noverify(int in_count, const struct scan_field *in_fields, - tap_state_t state) +void jtag_add_ir_scan_noverify(struct jtag_tap *active, const struct scan_field *in_fields, + tap_state_t state) { jtag_prelude(state); - int retval = interface_jtag_add_ir_scan(in_count, in_fields, state); + int retval = interface_jtag_add_ir_scan(active, in_fields, state); jtag_set_error(retval); } +static void jtag_add_ir_scan_noverify_callback(struct jtag_tap *active, + int dummy, + const struct scan_field *in_fields, + tap_state_t state) +{ + jtag_add_ir_scan_noverify(active, in_fields, state); +} -void jtag_add_ir_scan(int in_num_fields, struct scan_field *in_fields, tap_state_t state) +/* If fields->in_value is filled out, then the captured IR value will be checked */ +void jtag_add_ir_scan(struct jtag_tap *active, struct scan_field *in_fields, tap_state_t state) { assert(state != TAP_RESET); - if (jtag_verify && jtag_verify_capture_ir) - { + if (jtag_verify && jtag_verify_capture_ir) { /* 8 x 32 bit id's is enough for all invocations */ - for (int j = 0; j < in_num_fields; j++) - { - /* if we are to run a verification of the ir scan, we need to get the input back. - * We may have to allocate space if the caller didn't ask for the input back. - */ - in_fields[j].check_value = in_fields[j].tap->expected; - in_fields[j].check_mask = in_fields[j].tap->expected_mask; - } - jtag_add_scan_check(jtag_add_ir_scan_noverify, in_num_fields, in_fields, state); + /* if we are to run a verification of the ir scan, we need to get the input back. + * We may have to allocate space if the caller didn't ask for the input back. + */ + in_fields->check_value = active->expected; + in_fields->check_mask = active->expected_mask; + jtag_add_scan_check(active, jtag_add_ir_scan_noverify_callback, 1, in_fields, + state); } else - { - jtag_add_ir_scan_noverify(in_num_fields, in_fields, state); - } + jtag_add_ir_scan_noverify(active, in_fields, state); } -void jtag_add_plain_ir_scan(int in_num_fields, const struct scan_field *in_fields, - tap_state_t state) +void jtag_add_plain_ir_scan(int num_bits, const uint8_t *out_bits, uint8_t *in_bits, + tap_state_t state) { + assert(out_bits != NULL); assert(state != TAP_RESET); jtag_prelude(state); int retval = interface_jtag_add_plain_ir_scan( - in_num_fields, in_fields, state); + num_bits, out_bits, in_bits, state); jtag_set_error(retval); } -void jtag_add_callback(jtag_callback1_t f, jtag_callback_data_t data0) -{ - interface_jtag_add_callback(f, data0); -} - -void jtag_add_callback4(jtag_callback_t f, jtag_callback_data_t data0, - jtag_callback_data_t data1, jtag_callback_data_t data2, - jtag_callback_data_t data3) -{ - interface_jtag_add_callback4(f, data0, data1, data2, data3); -} - static int jtag_check_value_inner(uint8_t *captured, uint8_t *in_check_value, - uint8_t *in_check_mask, int num_bits); + uint8_t *in_check_mask, int num_bits); -static int jtag_check_value_mask_callback(jtag_callback_data_t data0, jtag_callback_data_t data1, jtag_callback_data_t data2, jtag_callback_data_t data3) +static int jtag_check_value_mask_callback(jtag_callback_data_t data0, + jtag_callback_data_t data1, + jtag_callback_data_t data2, + jtag_callback_data_t data3) { - return jtag_check_value_inner((uint8_t *)data0, (uint8_t *)data1, (uint8_t *)data2, (int)data3); + return jtag_check_value_inner((uint8_t *)data0, + (uint8_t *)data1, + (uint8_t *)data2, + (int)data3); } -static void jtag_add_scan_check(void (*jtag_add_scan)(int in_num_fields, const struct scan_field *in_fields, tap_state_t state), - int in_num_fields, struct scan_field *in_fields, tap_state_t state) +static void jtag_add_scan_check(struct jtag_tap *active, void (*jtag_add_scan)( + struct jtag_tap *active, + int in_num_fields, + const struct scan_field *in_fields, + tap_state_t state), + int in_num_fields, struct scan_field *in_fields, tap_state_t state) { - for (int i = 0; i < in_num_fields; i++) - { - struct scan_field *field = &in_fields[i]; - field->allocated = 0; - field->modified = 0; - if (field->check_value || field->in_value) - continue; - interface_jtag_add_scan_check_alloc(field); - field->modified = 1; - } - - jtag_add_scan(in_num_fields, in_fields, state); + jtag_add_scan(active, in_num_fields, in_fields, state); - for (int i = 0; i < in_num_fields; i++) - { - if ((in_fields[i].check_value != NULL) && (in_fields[i].in_value != NULL)) - { + for (int i = 0; i < in_num_fields; i++) { + if ((in_fields[i].check_value != NULL) && (in_fields[i].in_value != NULL)) { /* this is synchronous for a minidriver */ - jtag_add_callback4(jtag_check_value_mask_callback, (jtag_callback_data_t)in_fields[i].in_value, + jtag_add_callback4(jtag_check_value_mask_callback, + (jtag_callback_data_t)in_fields[i].in_value, (jtag_callback_data_t)in_fields[i].check_value, (jtag_callback_data_t)in_fields[i].check_mask, (jtag_callback_data_t)in_fields[i].num_bits); } - if (in_fields[i].allocated) - { - free(in_fields[i].in_value); - } - if (in_fields[i].modified) - { - in_fields[i].in_value = NULL; - } } } -void jtag_add_dr_scan_check(int in_num_fields, struct scan_field *in_fields, tap_state_t state) +void jtag_add_dr_scan_check(struct jtag_tap *active, + int in_num_fields, + struct scan_field *in_fields, + tap_state_t state) { if (jtag_verify) - { - jtag_add_scan_check(jtag_add_dr_scan, in_num_fields, in_fields, state); - } else - { - jtag_add_dr_scan(in_num_fields, in_fields, state); - } + jtag_add_scan_check(active, jtag_add_dr_scan, in_num_fields, in_fields, state); + else + jtag_add_dr_scan(active, in_num_fields, in_fields, state); } -void jtag_add_dr_scan(int in_num_fields, const struct scan_field *in_fields, - tap_state_t state) +void jtag_add_dr_scan(struct jtag_tap *active, + int in_num_fields, + const struct scan_field *in_fields, + tap_state_t state) { assert(state != TAP_RESET); jtag_prelude(state); int retval; - retval = interface_jtag_add_dr_scan(in_num_fields, in_fields, state); + retval = interface_jtag_add_dr_scan(active, in_num_fields, in_fields, state); jtag_set_error(retval); } -void jtag_add_plain_dr_scan(int in_num_fields, const struct scan_field *in_fields, - tap_state_t state) +void jtag_add_plain_dr_scan(int num_bits, const uint8_t *out_bits, uint8_t *in_bits, + tap_state_t state) { + assert(out_bits != NULL); assert(state != TAP_RESET); jtag_prelude(state); int retval; - retval = interface_jtag_add_plain_dr_scan(in_num_fields, in_fields, state); + retval = interface_jtag_add_plain_dr_scan(num_bits, out_bits, in_bits, state); jtag_set_error(retval); } -void jtag_add_dr_out(struct jtag_tap* tap, - int num_fields, const int* num_bits, const uint32_t* value, - tap_state_t end_state) -{ - assert(end_state != TAP_RESET); - assert(end_state != TAP_INVALID); - - cmd_queue_cur_state = end_state; - - interface_jtag_add_dr_out(tap, - num_fields, num_bits, value, - end_state); -} - void jtag_add_tlr(void) { jtag_prelude(TAP_RESET); @@ -526,32 +485,57 @@ void jtag_add_tlr(void) jtag_notify_event(JTAG_TRST_ASSERTED); } +/** + * If supported by the underlying adapter, this clocks a raw bit sequence + * onto TMS for switching betwen JTAG and SWD modes. + * + * DO NOT use this to bypass the integrity checks and logging provided + * by the jtag_add_pathmove() and jtag_add_statemove() calls. + * + * @param nbits How many bits to clock out. + * @param seq The bit sequence. The LSB is bit 0 of seq[0]. + * @param state The JTAG tap state to record on completion. Use + * TAP_INVALID to represent being in in SWD mode. + * + * @todo Update naming conventions to stop assuming everything is JTAG. + */ +int jtag_add_tms_seq(unsigned nbits, const uint8_t *seq, enum tap_state state) +{ + int retval; + + if (!(jtag->supported & DEBUG_CAP_TMS_SEQ)) + return ERROR_JTAG_NOT_IMPLEMENTED; + + jtag_checks(); + cmd_queue_cur_state = state; + + retval = interface_add_tms_seq(nbits, seq, state); + jtag_set_error(retval); + return retval; +} + void jtag_add_pathmove(int num_states, const tap_state_t *path) { tap_state_t cur_state = cmd_queue_cur_state; /* the last state has to be a stable state */ - if (!tap_is_state_stable(path[num_states - 1])) - { + if (!tap_is_state_stable(path[num_states - 1])) { LOG_ERROR("BUG: TAP path doesn't finish in a stable state"); jtag_set_error(ERROR_JTAG_NOT_STABLE_STATE); return; } - for (int i = 0; i < num_states; i++) - { - if (path[i] == TAP_RESET) - { + for (int i = 0; i < num_states; i++) { + if (path[i] == TAP_RESET) { LOG_ERROR("BUG: TAP_RESET is not a valid state for pathmove sequences"); jtag_set_error(ERROR_JTAG_STATE_INVALID); return; } - if (tap_state_transition(cur_state, true) != path[i] - && tap_state_transition(cur_state, false) != path[i]) - { + if (tap_state_transition(cur_state, true) != path[i] && + tap_state_transition(cur_state, false) != path[i]) { LOG_ERROR("BUG: %s -> %s isn't a valid TAP transition", - tap_state_name(cur_state), tap_state_name(path[i])); + tap_state_name(cur_state), tap_state_name(path[i])); jtag_set_error(ERROR_JTAG_TRANSITION_INVALID); return; } @@ -568,10 +552,11 @@ int jtag_add_statemove(tap_state_t goal_state) { tap_state_t cur_state = cmd_queue_cur_state; - LOG_DEBUG("cur_state=%s goal_state=%s", - tap_state_name(cur_state), - tap_state_name(goal_state)); - + if (goal_state != cur_state) { + LOG_DEBUG("cur_state=%s goal_state=%s", + tap_state_name(cur_state), + tap_state_name(goal_state)); + } /* If goal is RESET, be paranoid and force that that transition * (e.g. five TCK cycles, TMS high). Else trust "cur_state". @@ -579,17 +564,15 @@ int jtag_add_statemove(tap_state_t goal_state) if (goal_state == TAP_RESET) jtag_add_tlr(); else if (goal_state == cur_state) - /* nothing to do */ ; + /* nothing to do */; - else if (tap_is_state_stable(cur_state) && tap_is_state_stable(goal_state)) - { + else if (tap_is_state_stable(cur_state) && tap_is_state_stable(goal_state)) { unsigned tms_bits = tap_get_tms_path(cur_state, goal_state); unsigned tms_count = tap_get_tms_path_len(cur_state, goal_state); tap_state_t moves[8]; - assert(tms_count < DIM(moves)); + assert(tms_count < ARRAY_SIZE(moves)); - for (unsigned i = 0; i < tms_count; i++, tms_bits >>= 1) - { + for (unsigned i = 0; i < tms_count; i++, tms_bits >>= 1) { bool bit = tms_bits & 1; cur_state = tap_state_transition(cur_state, bit); @@ -597,13 +580,9 @@ int jtag_add_statemove(tap_state_t goal_state) } jtag_add_pathmove(tms_count, moves); - } - else if (tap_state_transition(cur_state, true) == goal_state - || tap_state_transition(cur_state, false) == goal_state) - { + } else if (tap_state_transition(cur_state, true) == goal_state + || tap_state_transition(cur_state, false) == goal_state) jtag_add_pathmove(1, &goal_state); - } - else return ERROR_FAIL; @@ -619,21 +598,65 @@ void jtag_add_runtest(int num_cycles, tap_state_t state) void jtag_add_clocks(int num_cycles) { - if (!tap_is_state_stable(cmd_queue_cur_state)) - { - LOG_ERROR("jtag_add_clocks() called with TAP in unstable state \"%s\"", - tap_state_name(cmd_queue_cur_state)); - jtag_set_error(ERROR_JTAG_NOT_STABLE_STATE); - return; + if (!tap_is_state_stable(cmd_queue_cur_state)) { + LOG_ERROR("jtag_add_clocks() called with TAP in unstable state \"%s\"", + tap_state_name(cmd_queue_cur_state)); + jtag_set_error(ERROR_JTAG_NOT_STABLE_STATE); + return; } - if (num_cycles > 0) - { + if (num_cycles > 0) { jtag_checks(); jtag_set_error(interface_jtag_add_clocks(num_cycles)); } } +void swd_add_reset(int req_srst) +{ + if (req_srst) { + if (!(jtag_reset_config & RESET_HAS_SRST)) { + LOG_ERROR("BUG: can't assert SRST"); + jtag_set_error(ERROR_FAIL); + return; + } + req_srst = 1; + } + + /* Maybe change SRST signal state */ + if (jtag_srst != req_srst) { + int retval; + + retval = interface_jtag_add_reset(0, req_srst); + if (retval != ERROR_OK) + jtag_set_error(retval); + else + retval = jtag_execute_queue(); + + if (retval != ERROR_OK) { + LOG_ERROR("TRST/SRST error"); + return; + } + + /* SRST resets everything hooked up to that signal */ + jtag_srst = req_srst; + if (jtag_srst) { + LOG_DEBUG("SRST line asserted"); + if (adapter_nsrst_assert_width) + jtag_add_sleep(adapter_nsrst_assert_width * 1000); + } else { + LOG_DEBUG("SRST line released"); + if (adapter_nsrst_delay) + jtag_add_sleep(adapter_nsrst_delay * 1000); + } + + retval = jtag_execute_queue(); + if (retval != ERROR_OK) { + LOG_ERROR("SRST timings error"); + return; + } + } +} + void jtag_add_reset(int req_tlr_or_trst, int req_srst) { int trst_with_tlr = 0; @@ -673,7 +696,7 @@ void jtag_add_reset(int req_tlr_or_trst, int req_srst) if (!(jtag_reset_config & RESET_HAS_TRST)) trst_with_tlr = 1; else if ((jtag_reset_config & RESET_TRST_PULLS_SRST) != 0 - && !req_srst) + && !req_srst) trst_with_tlr = 1; else new_trst = 1; @@ -690,7 +713,7 @@ void jtag_add_reset(int req_tlr_or_trst, int req_srst) retval = jtag_execute_queue(); if (retval != ERROR_OK) { - LOG_ERROR("TRST/SRST error %d", retval); + LOG_ERROR("TRST/SRST error"); return; } } @@ -698,16 +721,14 @@ void jtag_add_reset(int req_tlr_or_trst, int req_srst) /* SRST resets everything hooked up to that signal */ if (jtag_srst != new_srst) { jtag_srst = new_srst; - if (jtag_srst) - { + if (jtag_srst) { LOG_DEBUG("SRST line asserted"); - if (jtag_nsrst_assert_width) - jtag_add_sleep(jtag_nsrst_assert_width * 1000); - } - else { + if (adapter_nsrst_assert_width) + jtag_add_sleep(adapter_nsrst_assert_width * 1000); + } else { LOG_DEBUG("SRST line released"); - if (jtag_nsrst_delay) - jtag_add_sleep(jtag_nsrst_delay * 1000); + if (adapter_nsrst_delay) + jtag_add_sleep(adapter_nsrst_delay * 1000); } } @@ -719,7 +740,6 @@ void jtag_add_reset(int req_tlr_or_trst, int req_srst) */ if (trst_with_tlr) { LOG_DEBUG("JTAG reset with TLR instead of TRST"); - jtag_set_end_state(TAP_RESET); jtag_add_tlr(); } else if (jtag_trst != new_trst) { @@ -745,36 +765,18 @@ void jtag_add_reset(int req_tlr_or_trst, int req_srst) } } -tap_state_t jtag_set_end_state(tap_state_t state) -{ - if ((state == TAP_DRSHIFT)||(state == TAP_IRSHIFT)) - { - LOG_ERROR("BUG: TAP_DRSHIFT/IRSHIFT can't be end state. Calling code should use a larger scan field"); - } - - if (state != TAP_INVALID) - cmd_queue_end_state = state; - return cmd_queue_end_state; -} - -tap_state_t jtag_get_end_state(void) -{ - return cmd_queue_end_state; -} - void jtag_add_sleep(uint32_t us) { - /// @todo Here, keep_alive() appears to be a layering violation!!! + /** @todo Here, keep_alive() appears to be a layering violation!!! */ keep_alive(); jtag_set_error(interface_jtag_add_sleep(us)); } static int jtag_check_value_inner(uint8_t *captured, uint8_t *in_check_value, - uint8_t *in_check_mask, int num_bits) + uint8_t *in_check_mask, int num_bits) { int retval = ERROR_OK; - - int compare_failed = 0; + int compare_failed; if (in_check_mask) compare_failed = buf_cmp_mask(captured, in_check_value, in_check_mask, num_bits); @@ -783,9 +785,7 @@ static int jtag_check_value_inner(uint8_t *captured, uint8_t *in_check_value, if (compare_failed) { char *captured_str, *in_check_value_str; - int bits = (num_bits > DEBUG_JTAG_IOZ) - ? DEBUG_JTAG_IOZ - : num_bits; + int bits = (num_bits > DEBUG_JTAG_IOZ) ? DEBUG_JTAG_IOZ : num_bits; /* NOTE: we've lost diagnostic context here -- 'which tap' */ @@ -793,7 +793,7 @@ static int jtag_check_value_inner(uint8_t *captured, uint8_t *in_check_value, in_check_value_str = buf_to_str(in_check_value, bits, 16); LOG_WARNING("Bad value '%s' captured during DR or IR scan:", - captured_str); + captured_str); LOG_WARNING(" check_value: 0x%s", in_check_value_str); free(captured_str); @@ -816,8 +816,7 @@ void jtag_check_value_mask(struct scan_field *field, uint8_t *value, uint8_t *ma { assert(field->in_value != NULL); - if (value == NULL) - { + if (value == NULL) { /* no checking to do */ return; } @@ -828,12 +827,9 @@ void jtag_check_value_mask(struct scan_field *field, uint8_t *value, uint8_t *ma jtag_set_error(retval); } - - int default_interface_jtag_execute_queue(void) { - if (NULL == jtag) - { + if (NULL == jtag) { LOG_ERROR("No JTAG interface configured yet. " "Issue 'init' command in startup scripts " "before communicating with targets."); @@ -847,6 +843,14 @@ void jtag_execute_queue_noclear(void) { jtag_flush_queue_count++; jtag_set_error(interface_jtag_execute_queue()); + + if (jtag_flush_queue_sleep > 0) { + /* For debug purposes it can be useful to test performance + * or behavior when delaying after flushing the queue, + * e.g. to simulate long roundtrip times. + */ + usleep(jtag_flush_queue_sleep * 1000); + } } int jtag_get_flush_queue_count(void) @@ -864,8 +868,7 @@ static int jtag_reset_callback(enum jtag_event event, void *priv) { struct jtag_tap *tap = priv; - if (event == JTAG_TRST_ASSERTED) - { + if (event == JTAG_TRST_ASSERTED) { tap->enabled = !tap->disabled_after_reset; /* current instruction is either BYPASS or IDCODE */ @@ -876,17 +879,22 @@ static int jtag_reset_callback(enum jtag_event event, void *priv) return ERROR_OK; } +/* sleep at least us microseconds. When we sleep more than 1000ms we + * do an alive sleep, i.e. keep GDB alive. Note that we could starve + * GDB if we slept for <1000ms many times. + */ void jtag_sleep(uint32_t us) { - alive_sleep(us/1000); + if (us < 1000) + usleep(us); + else + alive_sleep((us+999)/1000); } -/* Maximum number of enabled JTAG devices we expect in the scan chain, - * plus one (to detect garbage at the end). Devices that don't support - * IDCODE take up fewer bits, possibly allowing a few more devices. - */ -#define JTAG_MAX_CHAIN_SIZE 20 +#define JTAG_MAX_AUTO_TAPS 20 +#define EXTRACT_JEP106_BANK(X) (((X) & 0xf00) >> 8) +#define EXTRACT_JEP106_ID(X) (((X) & 0xfe) >> 1) #define EXTRACT_MFG(X) (((X) & 0xffe) >> 1) #define EXTRACT_PART(X) (((X) & 0xffff000) >> 12) #define EXTRACT_VER(X) (((X) & 0xf0000000) >> 28) @@ -894,25 +902,24 @@ void jtag_sleep(uint32_t us) /* A reserved manufacturer ID is used in END_OF_CHAIN_FLAG, so we * know that no valid TAP will have it as an IDCODE value. */ -#define END_OF_CHAIN_FLAG 0x000000ff +#define END_OF_CHAIN_FLAG 0xffffffff /* a larger IR length than we ever expect to autoprobe */ -#define JTAG_IRLEN_MAX 60 +#define JTAG_IRLEN_MAX 60 static int jtag_examine_chain_execute(uint8_t *idcode_buffer, unsigned num_idcode) { struct scan_field field = { - .tap = NULL, - .num_bits = num_idcode * 32, - .out_value = idcode_buffer, - .in_value = idcode_buffer, - }; - - // initialize to the end of chain ID value - for (unsigned i = 0; i < JTAG_MAX_CHAIN_SIZE; i++) + .num_bits = num_idcode * 32, + .out_value = idcode_buffer, + .in_value = idcode_buffer, + }; + + /* initialize to the end of chain ID value */ + for (unsigned i = 0; i < num_idcode; i++) buf_set_u32(idcode_buffer, i * 32, 32, END_OF_CHAIN_FLAG); - jtag_add_plain_dr_scan(1, &field, TAP_DRPAUSE); + jtag_add_plain_dr_scan(field.num_bits, field.out_value, field.in_value, TAP_DRPAUSE); jtag_add_tlr(); return jtag_execute_queue(); } @@ -922,8 +929,7 @@ static bool jtag_examine_chain_check(uint8_t *idcodes, unsigned count) uint8_t zero_check = 0x0; uint8_t one_check = 0xff; - for (unsigned i = 0; i < count * 4; i++) - { + for (unsigned i = 0; i < count * 4; i++) { zero_check |= idcodes[i]; one_check &= idcodes[i]; } @@ -938,10 +944,9 @@ static bool jtag_examine_chain_check(uint8_t *idcodes, unsigned count) * + there are several hundreds of TAPs in bypass, or * + at least a few dozen TAPs all have an all-ones IDCODE */ - if (zero_check == 0x00 || one_check == 0xff) - { + if (zero_check == 0x00 || one_check == 0xff) { LOG_ERROR("JTAG scan chain interrogation failed: all %s", - (zero_check == 0x00) ? "zeroes" : "ones"); + (zero_check == 0x00) ? "zeroes" : "ones"); LOG_ERROR("Check JTAG interface, timings, target power, etc."); return false; } @@ -949,26 +954,27 @@ static bool jtag_examine_chain_check(uint8_t *idcodes, unsigned count) } static void jtag_examine_chain_display(enum log_levels level, const char *msg, - const char *name, uint32_t idcode) + const char *name, uint32_t idcode) { - log_printf_lf(level, __FILE__, __LINE__, __FUNCTION__, - "JTAG tap: %s %16.16s: 0x%08x " - "(mfg: 0x%3.3x, part: 0x%4.4x, ver: 0x%1.1x)", - name, msg, - (unsigned int)idcode, - (unsigned int)EXTRACT_MFG(idcode), - (unsigned int)EXTRACT_PART(idcode), - (unsigned int)EXTRACT_VER(idcode)); + log_printf_lf(level, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, + "JTAG tap: %s %16.16s: 0x%08x " + "(mfg: 0x%3.3x (%s), part: 0x%4.4x, ver: 0x%1.1x)", + name, msg, + (unsigned int)idcode, + (unsigned int)EXTRACT_MFG(idcode), + jep106_manufacturer(EXTRACT_JEP106_BANK(idcode), EXTRACT_JEP106_ID(idcode)), + (unsigned int)EXTRACT_PART(idcode), + (unsigned int)EXTRACT_VER(idcode)); } static bool jtag_idcode_is_final(uint32_t idcode) { /* * Some devices, such as AVR8, will output all 1's instead - * of TDI input value at end of chain. Allow those values + * of TDI input value at end of chain. Allow those values * instead of failing. */ - return idcode == END_OF_CHAIN_FLAG || idcode == 0xFFFFFFFF; + return idcode == END_OF_CHAIN_FLAG; } /** @@ -981,15 +987,14 @@ static bool jtag_idcode_is_final(uint32_t idcode) static bool jtag_examine_chain_end(uint8_t *idcodes, unsigned count, unsigned max) { bool triggered = false; - for (; count < max - 31; count += 32) - { + for (; count < max - 31; count += 32) { uint32_t idcode = buf_get_u32(idcodes, count, 32); /* do not trigger the warning if the data looks good */ if (jtag_idcode_is_final(idcode)) continue; LOG_WARNING("Unexpected idcode after end of chain: %d 0x%08x", - count, (unsigned int)idcode); + count, (unsigned int)idcode); triggered = true; } return triggered; @@ -997,16 +1002,19 @@ static bool jtag_examine_chain_end(uint8_t *idcodes, unsigned count, unsigned ma static bool jtag_examine_chain_match_tap(const struct jtag_tap *tap) { - /* ignore expected BYPASS codes; warn otherwise */ - if (0 == tap->expected_ids_cnt && !tap->idcode) + + if (tap->expected_ids_cnt == 0 || !tap->hasidcode) return true; + /* optionally ignore the JTAG version field - bits 28-31 of IDCODE */ + uint32_t mask = tap->ignore_version ? ~(0xf << 28) : ~0; + uint32_t idcode = tap->idcode & mask; + /* Loop over the expected identification codes and test for a match */ - unsigned ii, limit = tap->expected_ids_cnt; + for (unsigned ii = 0; ii < tap->expected_ids_cnt; ii++) { + uint32_t expected = tap->expected_ids[ii] & mask; - for (ii = 0; ii < limit; ii++) - { - if (tap->idcode == tap->expected_ids[ii]) + if (idcode == expected) return true; /* treat "-expected-id 0" as a "don't-warn" wildcard */ @@ -1016,14 +1024,13 @@ static bool jtag_examine_chain_match_tap(const struct jtag_tap *tap) /* If none of the expected ids matched, warn */ jtag_examine_chain_display(LOG_LVL_WARNING, "UNEXPECTED", - tap->dotted_name, tap->idcode); - for (ii = 0; ii < limit; ii++) - { + tap->dotted_name, tap->idcode); + for (unsigned ii = 0; ii < tap->expected_ids_cnt; ii++) { char msg[32]; - snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "expected %u of %u", ii + 1, limit); + snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "expected %u of %u", ii + 1, tap->expected_ids_cnt); jtag_examine_chain_display(LOG_LVL_ERROR, msg, - tap->dotted_name, tap->expected_ids[ii]); + tap->dotted_name, tap->expected_ids[ii]); } return false; } @@ -1033,134 +1040,108 @@ static bool jtag_examine_chain_match_tap(const struct jtag_tap *tap) */ static int jtag_examine_chain(void) { - uint8_t idcode_buffer[JTAG_MAX_CHAIN_SIZE * 4]; - unsigned bit_count; int retval; - int tapcount = 0; - bool autoprobe = false; + unsigned max_taps = jtag_tap_count(); + + /* Autoprobe up to this many. */ + if (max_taps < JTAG_MAX_AUTO_TAPS) + max_taps = JTAG_MAX_AUTO_TAPS; + + /* Add room for end-of-chain marker. */ + max_taps++; + + uint8_t *idcode_buffer = malloc(max_taps * 4); + if (idcode_buffer == NULL) + return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED; /* DR scan to collect BYPASS or IDCODE register contents. * Then make sure the scan data has both ones and zeroes. */ LOG_DEBUG("DR scan interrogation for IDCODE/BYPASS"); - retval = jtag_examine_chain_execute(idcode_buffer, JTAG_MAX_CHAIN_SIZE); + retval = jtag_examine_chain_execute(idcode_buffer, max_taps); if (retval != ERROR_OK) - return retval; - if (!jtag_examine_chain_check(idcode_buffer, JTAG_MAX_CHAIN_SIZE)) - return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED; + goto out; + if (!jtag_examine_chain_check(idcode_buffer, max_taps)) { + retval = ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED; + goto out; + } - /* point at the 1st tap */ + /* Point at the 1st predefined tap, if any */ struct jtag_tap *tap = jtag_tap_next_enabled(NULL); - if (!tap) - autoprobe = true; - - for (bit_count = 0; - tap && bit_count < (JTAG_MAX_CHAIN_SIZE * 32) - 31; - tap = jtag_tap_next_enabled(tap)) - { + unsigned bit_count = 0; + unsigned autocount = 0; + for (unsigned i = 0; i < max_taps; i++) { + assert(bit_count < max_taps * 32); uint32_t idcode = buf_get_u32(idcode_buffer, bit_count, 32); - if ((idcode & 1) == 0) - { - /* Zero for LSB indicates a device in bypass */ - LOG_WARNING("TAP %s does not have IDCODE", - tap->dotted_name); - idcode = 0; - tap->hasidcode = false; - - bit_count += 1; - } - else - { - /* Friendly devices support IDCODE */ - tap->hasidcode = true; - jtag_examine_chain_display(LOG_LVL_INFO, - "tap/device found", - tap->dotted_name, idcode); - - bit_count += 32; - } - tap->idcode = idcode; - - /* ensure the TAP ID matches what was expected */ - if (!jtag_examine_chain_match_tap(tap)) - retval = ERROR_JTAG_INIT_SOFT_FAIL; - } - - /* Fail if too many TAPs were enabled for us to verify them all. */ - if (tap) { - LOG_ERROR("Too many TAPs enabled; '%s' ignored.", - tap->dotted_name); - return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED; - } - - /* if autoprobing, the tap list is still empty ... populate it! */ - while (autoprobe && bit_count < (JTAG_MAX_CHAIN_SIZE * 32) - 31) { - uint32_t idcode; - char buf[12]; - - /* Is there another TAP? */ - idcode = buf_get_u32(idcode_buffer, bit_count, 32); - if (jtag_idcode_is_final(idcode)) - break; - - /* Default everything in this TAP except IR length. - * - * REVISIT create a jtag_alloc(chip, tap) routine, and - * share it with jim_newtap_cmd(). - */ - tap = calloc(1, sizeof *tap); - if (!tap) - return ERROR_FAIL; + /* No predefined TAP? Auto-probe. */ + if (tap == NULL) { + /* Is there another TAP? */ + if (jtag_idcode_is_final(idcode)) + break; + + /* Default everything in this TAP except IR length. + * + * REVISIT create a jtag_alloc(chip, tap) routine, and + * share it with jim_newtap_cmd(). + */ + tap = calloc(1, sizeof *tap); + if (!tap) { + retval = ERROR_FAIL; + goto out; + } - sprintf(buf, "auto%d", tapcount++); - tap->chip = strdup(buf); - tap->tapname = strdup("tap"); + tap->chip = alloc_printf("auto%u", autocount++); + tap->tapname = strdup("tap"); + tap->dotted_name = alloc_printf("%s.%s", tap->chip, tap->tapname); - sprintf(buf, "%s.%s", tap->chip, tap->tapname); - tap->dotted_name = strdup(buf); + tap->ir_length = 0; /* ... signifying irlen autoprobe */ + tap->ir_capture_mask = 0x03; + tap->ir_capture_value = 0x01; - /* tap->ir_length == 0 ... signifying irlen autoprobe */ - tap->ir_capture_mask = 0x03; - tap->ir_capture_value = 0x01; + tap->enabled = true; - tap->enabled = true; + jtag_tap_init(tap); + } if ((idcode & 1) == 0) { - bit_count += 1; + /* Zero for LSB indicates a device in bypass */ + LOG_INFO("TAP %s does not have IDCODE", tap->dotted_name); tap->hasidcode = false; + tap->idcode = 0; + + bit_count += 1; } else { - bit_count += 32; + /* Friendly devices support IDCODE */ tap->hasidcode = true; tap->idcode = idcode; + jtag_examine_chain_display(LOG_LVL_INFO, "tap/device found", tap->dotted_name, idcode); - tap->expected_ids_cnt = 1; - tap->expected_ids = malloc(sizeof(uint32_t)); - tap->expected_ids[0] = idcode; + bit_count += 32; } - LOG_WARNING("AUTO %s - use \"jtag newtap " - "%s %s -expected-id 0x%8.8" PRIx32 " ...\"", - tap->dotted_name, tap->chip, tap->tapname, - tap->idcode); + /* ensure the TAP ID matches what was expected */ + if (!jtag_examine_chain_match_tap(tap)) + retval = ERROR_JTAG_INIT_SOFT_FAIL; - jtag_tap_init(tap); + tap = jtag_tap_next_enabled(tap); } /* After those IDCODE or BYPASS register values should be * only the data we fed into the scan chain. */ - if (jtag_examine_chain_end(idcode_buffer, bit_count, - 8 * sizeof(idcode_buffer))) { - LOG_ERROR("double-check your JTAG setup (interface, " - "speed, missing TAPs, ...)"); - return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED; + if (jtag_examine_chain_end(idcode_buffer, bit_count, max_taps * 32)) { + LOG_ERROR("double-check your JTAG setup (interface, speed, ...)"); + retval = ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED; + goto out; } /* Return success or, for backwards compatibility if only * some IDCODE values mismatched, a soft/continuable fault. */ +out: + free(idcode_buffer); return retval; } @@ -1178,7 +1159,7 @@ static int jtag_validate_ircapture(void) int total_ir_length = 0; uint8_t *ir_test = NULL; struct scan_field field; - int val; + uint64_t val; int chain_pos = 0; int retval; @@ -1200,12 +1181,11 @@ static int jtag_validate_ircapture(void) /* after this scan, all TAPs will capture BYPASS instructions */ buf_set_ones(ir_test, total_ir_length); - field.tap = NULL; field.num_bits = total_ir_length; field.out_value = ir_test; field.in_value = ir_test; - jtag_add_plain_ir_scan(1, &field, TAP_IDLE); + jtag_add_plain_ir_scan(field.num_bits, field.out_value, field.in_value, TAP_IDLE); LOG_DEBUG("IR capture validation scan"); retval = jtag_execute_queue(); @@ -1215,16 +1195,22 @@ static int jtag_validate_ircapture(void) tap = NULL; chain_pos = 0; - for (;;) { + for (;; ) { tap = jtag_tap_next_enabled(tap); - if (tap == NULL) { + if (tap == NULL) break; - } /* If we're autoprobing, guess IR lengths. They must be at * least two bits. Guessing will fail if (a) any TAP does * not conform to the JTAG spec; or (b) when the upper bits - * captured from some conforming TAP are nonzero. + * captured from some conforming TAP are nonzero. Or if + * (c) an IR length is longer than JTAG_IRLEN_MAX bits, + * an implementation limit, which could someday be raised. + * + * REVISIT optimization: if there's a *single* TAP we can + * lift restrictions (a) and (b) by scanning a recognizable + * pattern before the all-ones BYPASS. Check for where the + * pattern starts in the result, instead of an 0...01 value. * * REVISIT alternative approach: escape to some tcl code * which could provide more knowledge, based on IDCODE; and @@ -1232,12 +1218,13 @@ static int jtag_validate_ircapture(void) */ if (tap->ir_length == 0) { tap->ir_length = 2; - while ((val = buf_get_u32(ir_test, chain_pos, - tap->ir_length + 1)) == 1) { + while ((val = buf_get_u64(ir_test, chain_pos, tap->ir_length + 1)) == 1 + && tap->ir_length < JTAG_IRLEN_MAX) { tap->ir_length++; } - LOG_WARNING("AUTO %s - use \"... -irlen %d\"", - jtag_tap_name(tap), tap->ir_length); + LOG_WARNING("AUTO %s - use \"jtag newtap " "%s %s -irlen %d " + "-expected-id 0x%08" PRIx32 "\"", + tap->dotted_name, tap->chip, tap->tapname, tap->ir_length, tap->idcode); } /* Validate the two LSBs, which must be 01 per JTAG spec. @@ -1247,31 +1234,28 @@ static int jtag_validate_ircapture(void) * this part of the JTAG spec, so their capture mask/value * attributes might disable this test. */ - val = buf_get_u32(ir_test, chain_pos, tap->ir_length); + val = buf_get_u64(ir_test, chain_pos, tap->ir_length); if ((val & tap->ir_capture_mask) != tap->ir_capture_value) { - LOG_ERROR("%s: IR capture error; saw 0x%0*x not 0x%0*x", - jtag_tap_name(tap), - (tap->ir_length + 7) / tap->ir_length, - val, - (tap->ir_length + 7) / tap->ir_length, - (unsigned) tap->ir_capture_value); + LOG_ERROR("%s: IR capture error; saw 0x%0*" PRIx64 " not 0x%0*" PRIx32, + jtag_tap_name(tap), + (tap->ir_length + 7) / tap->ir_length, val, + (tap->ir_length + 7) / tap->ir_length, tap->ir_capture_value); retval = ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED; goto done; } - LOG_DEBUG("%s: IR capture 0x%0*x", jtag_tap_name(tap), - (tap->ir_length + 7) / tap->ir_length, val); + LOG_DEBUG("%s: IR capture 0x%0*" PRIx64, jtag_tap_name(tap), + (tap->ir_length + 7) / tap->ir_length, val); chain_pos += tap->ir_length; } /* verify the '11' sentinel we wrote is returned at the end */ - val = buf_get_u32(ir_test, chain_pos, 2); - if (val != 0x3) - { + val = buf_get_u64(ir_test, chain_pos, 2); + if (val != 0x3) { char *cbuf = buf_to_str(ir_test, total_ir_length, 16); LOG_ERROR("IR capture error at bit %d, saw 0x%s not 0x...3", - chain_pos, cbuf); + chain_pos, cbuf); free(cbuf); retval = ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED; } @@ -1285,7 +1269,6 @@ done: return retval; } - void jtag_tap_init(struct jtag_tap *tap) { unsigned ir_len_bits; @@ -1299,77 +1282,109 @@ void jtag_tap_init(struct jtag_tap *tap) tap->expected_mask = calloc(1, ir_len_bytes); tap->cur_instr = malloc(ir_len_bytes); - /// @todo cope better with ir_length bigger than 32 bits + /** @todo cope better with ir_length bigger than 32 bits */ if (ir_len_bits > 32) ir_len_bits = 32; buf_set_u32(tap->expected, 0, ir_len_bits, tap->ir_capture_value); buf_set_u32(tap->expected_mask, 0, ir_len_bits, tap->ir_capture_mask); - // TAP will be in bypass mode after jtag_validate_ircapture() + /* TAP will be in bypass mode after jtag_validate_ircapture() */ tap->bypass = 1; buf_set_ones(tap->cur_instr, tap->ir_length); - // register the reset callback for the TAP + /* register the reset callback for the TAP */ jtag_register_event_callback(&jtag_reset_callback, tap); + jtag_tap_add(tap); LOG_DEBUG("Created Tap: %s @ abs position %d, " "irlen %d, capture: 0x%x mask: 0x%x", tap->dotted_name, - tap->abs_chain_position, tap->ir_length, - (unsigned) tap->ir_capture_value, - (unsigned) tap->ir_capture_mask); - jtag_tap_add(tap); + tap->abs_chain_position, tap->ir_length, + (unsigned) tap->ir_capture_value, + (unsigned) tap->ir_capture_mask); } void jtag_tap_free(struct jtag_tap *tap) { jtag_unregister_event_callback(&jtag_reset_callback, tap); - /// @todo is anything missing? no memory leaks please - free((void *)tap->expected); - free((void *)tap->expected_ids); - free((void *)tap->chip); - free((void *)tap->tapname); - free((void *)tap->dotted_name); + free(tap->expected); + free(tap->expected_mask); + free(tap->expected_ids); + free(tap->cur_instr); + free(tap->chip); + free(tap->tapname); + free(tap->dotted_name); free(tap); } -int jtag_interface_init(struct command_context *cmd_ctx) +/** + * Do low-level setup like initializing registers, output signals, + * and clocking. + */ +int adapter_init(struct command_context *cmd_ctx) { if (jtag) return ERROR_OK; - if (!jtag_interface) - { + if (!jtag_interface) { /* nothing was previously specified by "interface" command */ - LOG_ERROR("JTAG interface has to be specified, see \"interface\" command"); + LOG_ERROR("Debug Adapter has to be specified, " + "see \"interface\" command"); return ERROR_JTAG_INVALID_INTERFACE; } + int retval; + retval = jtag_interface->init(); + if (retval != ERROR_OK) + return retval; jtag = jtag_interface; - if (jtag_interface->init() != ERROR_OK) - { - jtag = NULL; + + /* LEGACY SUPPORT ... adapter drivers must declare what + * transports they allow. Until they all do so, assume + * the legacy drivers are JTAG-only + */ + if (!transports_are_declared()) { + LOG_ERROR("Adapter driver '%s' did not declare " + "which transports it allows; assuming " + "JTAG-only", jtag->name); + retval = allow_transports(cmd_ctx, jtag_only); + if (retval != ERROR_OK) + return retval; + } + + if (jtag->speed == NULL) { + LOG_INFO("This adapter doesn't support configurable speed"); + return ERROR_OK; + } + + if (CLOCK_MODE_UNSELECTED == clock_mode) { + LOG_ERROR("An adapter speed is not selected in the init script." + " Insert a call to adapter_khz or jtag_rclk to proceed."); return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED; } int requested_khz = jtag_get_speed_khz(); int actual_khz = requested_khz; - int retval = jtag_get_speed_readable(&actual_khz); + int jtag_speed_var = 0; + retval = jtag_get_speed(&jtag_speed_var); + if (retval != ERROR_OK) + return retval; + retval = jtag->speed(jtag_speed_var); + if (retval != ERROR_OK) + return retval; + retval = jtag_get_speed_readable(&actual_khz); if (ERROR_OK != retval) - LOG_INFO("interface specific clock speed value %d", jtag_get_speed()); - else if (actual_khz) - { + LOG_INFO("adapter-specific clock speed value %d", jtag_speed_var); + else if (actual_khz) { + /* Adaptive clocking -- JTAG-specific */ if ((CLOCK_MODE_RCLK == clock_mode) - || ((CLOCK_MODE_KHZ == clock_mode) && !requested_khz)) - { + || ((CLOCK_MODE_KHZ == clock_mode) && !requested_khz)) { LOG_INFO("RCLK (adaptive clock speed) not supported - fallback to %d kHz" - , actual_khz); - } - else + , actual_khz); + } else LOG_INFO("clock speed %d kHz", actual_khz); - } - else + } else LOG_INFO("RCLK (adaptive clock speed)"); return ERROR_OK; @@ -1397,13 +1412,14 @@ int jtag_init_inner(struct command_context *cmd_ctx) * the TAP's IDCODE values. */ LOG_WARNING("There are no enabled taps. " - "AUTO PROBING MIGHT NOT WORK!!"); + "AUTO PROBING MIGHT NOT WORK!!"); /* REVISIT default clock will often be too fast ... */ } jtag_add_tlr(); - if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK) + retval = jtag_execute_queue(); + if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; /* Examine DR values first. This discovers problems which will @@ -1412,20 +1428,22 @@ int jtag_init_inner(struct command_context *cmd_ctx) */ retval = jtag_examine_chain(); switch (retval) { - case ERROR_OK: - /* complete success */ - break; - case ERROR_JTAG_INIT_SOFT_FAIL: - /* For backward compatibility reasons, try coping with - * configuration errors involving only ID mismatches. - * We might be able to talk to the devices. - */ - LOG_ERROR("Trying to use configured scan chain anyway..."); - issue_setup = false; - break; - default: - /* some hard error; already issued diagnostics */ - return retval; + case ERROR_OK: + /* complete success */ + break; + default: + /* For backward compatibility reasons, try coping with + * configuration errors involving only ID mismatches. + * We might be able to talk to the devices. + * + * Also the device might be powered down during startup. + * + * After OpenOCD starts, we can try to power on the device + * and run a reset. + */ + LOG_ERROR("Trying to use configured scan chain anyway..."); + issue_setup = false; + break; } /* Now look at IR values. Problems here will prevent real @@ -1435,8 +1453,13 @@ int jtag_init_inner(struct command_context *cmd_ctx) * ircapture/irmask values during TAP setup.) */ retval = jtag_validate_ircapture(); - if (retval != ERROR_OK) - return retval; + if (retval != ERROR_OK) { + /* The target might be powered down. The user + * can power it up and reset it after firing + * up OpenOCD. + */ + issue_setup = false; + } if (issue_setup) jtag_notify_event(JTAG_TAP_EVENT_SETUP); @@ -1447,25 +1470,46 @@ int jtag_init_inner(struct command_context *cmd_ctx) return ERROR_OK; } -int jtag_interface_quit(void) +int adapter_quit(void) { - if (!jtag || !jtag->quit) - return ERROR_OK; + if (jtag && jtag->quit) { + /* close the JTAG interface */ + int result = jtag->quit(); + if (ERROR_OK != result) + LOG_ERROR("failed: %d", result); + } + + struct jtag_tap *t = jtag_all_taps(); + while (t) { + struct jtag_tap *n = t->next_tap; + jtag_tap_free(t); + t = n; + } - // close the JTAG interface - int result = jtag->quit(); - if (ERROR_OK != result) - LOG_ERROR("failed: %d", result); + dap_cleanup_all(); return ERROR_OK; } +int swd_init_reset(struct command_context *cmd_ctx) +{ + int retval = adapter_init(cmd_ctx); + if (retval != ERROR_OK) + return retval; + + LOG_DEBUG("Initializing with hard SRST reset"); + + if (jtag_reset_config & RESET_HAS_SRST) + swd_add_reset(1); + swd_add_reset(0); + retval = jtag_execute_queue(); + return retval; +} int jtag_init_reset(struct command_context *cmd_ctx) { - int retval; - - if ((retval = jtag_interface_init(cmd_ctx)) != ERROR_OK) + int retval = adapter_init(cmd_ctx); + if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; LOG_DEBUG("Initializing with hard TRST+SRST reset"); @@ -1494,15 +1538,26 @@ int jtag_init_reset(struct command_context *cmd_ctx) * REVISIT once Tcl code can read the reset_config modes, this won't * need to be a C routine at all... */ - jtag_add_reset(1, 0); /* TAP_RESET, using TMS+TCK or TRST */ - if (jtag_reset_config & RESET_HAS_SRST) - { + if (jtag_reset_config & RESET_HAS_SRST) { jtag_add_reset(1, 1); if ((jtag_reset_config & RESET_SRST_PULLS_TRST) == 0) jtag_add_reset(0, 1); + } else { + jtag_add_reset(1, 0); /* TAP_RESET, using TMS+TCK or TRST */ } - jtag_add_reset(0, 0); - if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK) + + /* some targets enable us to connect with srst asserted */ + if (jtag_reset_config & RESET_CNCT_UNDER_SRST) { + if (jtag_reset_config & RESET_SRST_NO_GATING) + jtag_add_reset(0, 1); + else { + LOG_WARNING("\'srst_nogate\' reset_config option is required"); + jtag_add_reset(0, 0); + } + } else + jtag_add_reset(0, 0); + retval = jtag_execute_queue(); + if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; /* Check that we can communication on the JTAG chain + eventually we want to @@ -1517,17 +1572,25 @@ int jtag_init_reset(struct command_context *cmd_ctx) int jtag_init(struct command_context *cmd_ctx) { - int retval; - - if ((retval = jtag_interface_init(cmd_ctx)) != ERROR_OK) + int retval = adapter_init(cmd_ctx); + if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; /* guard against oddball hardware: force resets to be inactive */ jtag_add_reset(0, 0); - if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK) + + /* some targets enable us to connect with srst asserted */ + if (jtag_reset_config & RESET_CNCT_UNDER_SRST) { + if (jtag_reset_config & RESET_SRST_NO_GATING) + jtag_add_reset(0, 1); + else + LOG_WARNING("\'srst_nogate\' reset_config option is required"); + } + retval = jtag_execute_queue(); + if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; - if (Jim_Eval_Named(interp, "jtag_init", __FILE__, __LINE__) != JIM_OK) + if (Jim_Eval_Named(cmd_ctx->interp, "jtag_init", __FILE__, __LINE__) != JIM_OK) return ERROR_FAIL; return ERROR_OK; @@ -1538,31 +1601,27 @@ unsigned jtag_get_speed_khz(void) return speed_khz; } -static int jtag_khz_to_speed(unsigned khz, int* speed) +static int adapter_khz_to_speed(unsigned khz, int *speed) { LOG_DEBUG("convert khz to interface specific speed value"); speed_khz = khz; - if (jtag != NULL) - { + if (jtag != NULL) { LOG_DEBUG("have interface set up"); int speed_div1; int retval = jtag->khz(jtag_get_speed_khz(), &speed_div1); if (ERROR_OK != retval) - { return retval; - } *speed = speed_div1; } return ERROR_OK; } -static int jtag_rclk_to_speed(unsigned fallback_speed_khz, int* speed) +static int jtag_rclk_to_speed(unsigned fallback_speed_khz, int *speed) { - int retval = jtag_khz_to_speed(0, speed); - if ((ERROR_OK != retval) && fallback_speed_khz) - { + int retval = adapter_khz_to_speed(0, speed); + if ((ERROR_OK != retval) && fallback_speed_khz) { LOG_DEBUG("trying fallback speed..."); - retval = jtag_khz_to_speed(fallback_speed_khz, speed); + retval = adapter_khz_to_speed(fallback_speed_khz, speed); } return retval; } @@ -1580,7 +1639,7 @@ int jtag_config_khz(unsigned khz) LOG_DEBUG("handle jtag khz"); clock_mode = CLOCK_MODE_KHZ; int speed = 0; - int retval = jtag_khz_to_speed(khz, &speed); + int retval = adapter_khz_to_speed(khz, &speed); return (ERROR_OK != retval) ? retval : jtag_set_speed(speed); } @@ -1594,31 +1653,29 @@ int jtag_config_rclk(unsigned fallback_speed_khz) return (ERROR_OK != retval) ? retval : jtag_set_speed(speed); } -int jtag_get_speed(void) +int jtag_get_speed(int *speed) { - int speed; - switch(clock_mode) - { - case CLOCK_MODE_SPEED: - speed = jtag_speed; - break; + switch (clock_mode) { case CLOCK_MODE_KHZ: - jtag_khz_to_speed(jtag_get_speed_khz(), &speed); + adapter_khz_to_speed(jtag_get_speed_khz(), speed); break; case CLOCK_MODE_RCLK: - jtag_rclk_to_speed(rclk_fallback_speed_khz, &speed); + jtag_rclk_to_speed(rclk_fallback_speed_khz, speed); break; default: LOG_ERROR("BUG: unknown jtag clock mode"); - speed = 0; - break; + return ERROR_FAIL; } - return speed; + return ERROR_OK; } int jtag_get_speed_readable(int *khz) { - return jtag ? jtag->speed_div(jtag_get_speed(), khz) : ERROR_OK; + int jtag_speed_var = 0; + int retval = jtag_get_speed(&jtag_speed_var); + if (retval != ERROR_OK) + return retval; + return jtag ? jtag->speed_div(jtag_speed_var, khz) : ERROR_OK; } void jtag_set_verify(bool enable) @@ -1643,6 +1700,12 @@ bool jtag_will_verify_capture_ir() int jtag_power_dropout(int *dropout) { + if (jtag == NULL) { + /* TODO: as the jtag interface is not valid all + * we can do at the moment is exit OpenOCD */ + LOG_ERROR("No Valid JTAG Interface Configured."); + exit(-1); + } return jtag->power_dropout(dropout); } @@ -1662,20 +1725,20 @@ void jtag_set_reset_config(enum reset_types type) int jtag_get_trst(void) { - return jtag_trst; + return jtag_trst == 1; } int jtag_get_srst(void) { - return jtag_srst; + return jtag_srst == 1; } void jtag_set_nsrst_delay(unsigned delay) { - jtag_nsrst_delay = delay; + adapter_nsrst_delay = delay; } unsigned jtag_get_nsrst_delay(void) { - return jtag_nsrst_delay; + return adapter_nsrst_delay; } void jtag_set_ntrst_delay(unsigned delay) { @@ -1689,11 +1752,11 @@ unsigned jtag_get_ntrst_delay(void) void jtag_set_nsrst_assert_width(unsigned delay) { - jtag_nsrst_assert_width = delay; + adapter_nsrst_assert_width = delay; } unsigned jtag_get_nsrst_assert_width(void) { - return jtag_nsrst_assert_width; + return adapter_nsrst_assert_width; } void jtag_set_ntrst_assert_width(unsigned delay) { @@ -1703,3 +1766,95 @@ unsigned jtag_get_ntrst_assert_width(void) { return jtag_ntrst_assert_width; } + +static int jtag_select(struct command_context *ctx) +{ + int retval; + + /* NOTE: interface init must already have been done. + * That works with only C code ... no Tcl glue required. + */ + + retval = jtag_register_commands(ctx); + + if (retval != ERROR_OK) + return retval; + + retval = svf_register_commands(ctx); + + if (retval != ERROR_OK) + return retval; + + return xsvf_register_commands(ctx); +} + +static struct transport jtag_transport = { + .name = "jtag", + .select = jtag_select, + .init = jtag_init, +}; + +static void jtag_constructor(void) __attribute__((constructor)); +static void jtag_constructor(void) +{ + transport_register(&jtag_transport); +} + +/** Returns true if the current debug session + * is using JTAG as its transport. + */ +bool transport_is_jtag(void) +{ + return get_current_transport() == &jtag_transport; +} + +void adapter_assert_reset(void) +{ + if (transport_is_jtag()) { + if (jtag_reset_config & RESET_SRST_PULLS_TRST) + jtag_add_reset(1, 1); + else + jtag_add_reset(0, 1); + } else if (transport_is_swd()) + swd_add_reset(1); + else if (get_current_transport() != NULL) + LOG_ERROR("reset is not supported on %s", + get_current_transport()->name); + else + LOG_ERROR("transport is not selected"); +} + +void adapter_deassert_reset(void) +{ + if (transport_is_jtag()) + jtag_add_reset(0, 0); + else if (transport_is_swd()) + swd_add_reset(0); + else if (get_current_transport() != NULL) + LOG_ERROR("reset is not supported on %s", + get_current_transport()->name); + else + LOG_ERROR("transport is not selected"); +} + +int adapter_config_trace(bool enabled, enum tpio_pin_protocol pin_protocol, + uint32_t port_size, unsigned int *trace_freq) +{ + if (jtag->config_trace) + return jtag->config_trace(enabled, pin_protocol, port_size, + trace_freq); + else if (enabled) { + LOG_ERROR("The selected interface does not support tracing"); + return ERROR_FAIL; + } + + return ERROR_OK; +} + +int adapter_poll_trace(uint8_t *buf, size_t *size) +{ + if (jtag->poll_trace) + return jtag->poll_trace(buf, size); + + return ERROR_FAIL; +}