Allow autoscan up to 64 bit IR lengths
[openocd.git] / src / jtag / core.c
index a09472a76c0133a5c6fc2784da75bb54d3ccf80c..b61280cc0ce2bb349a1d23f3bb041b4aba62516c 100644 (file)
  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
  *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
  *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
- *   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.             *
+ *   51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.           *
  ***************************************************************************/
+
 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
 #include "config.h"
 #endif
 
 #include "jtag.h"
+#include "swd.h"
 #include "interface.h"
+#include <transport/transport.h>
 
 #ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H
 #include <strings.h>
 #endif
 
+/* SVF and XSVF are higher level JTAG command sets (for boundary scan) */
+#include "svf/svf.h"
+#include "xsvf/xsvf.h"
 
-/// The number of JTAG queue flushes (for profiling and debugging purposes).
+/** The number of JTAG queue flushes (for profiling and debugging purposes). */
 static int jtag_flush_queue_count;
 
+/* Sleep this # of ms after flushing the queue */
+static int jtag_flush_queue_sleep;
+
 static void jtag_add_scan_check(struct jtag_tap *active,
-               void (*jtag_add_scan)(struct jtag_tap *active, int in_num_fields, const struct scan_field *in_fields, tap_state_t state),
+               void (*jtag_add_scan)(struct jtag_tap *active,
+               int in_num_fields,
+               const struct scan_field *in_fields,
+               tap_state_t state),
                int in_num_fields, struct scan_field *in_fields, tap_state_t state);
 
 /**
@@ -52,14 +64,13 @@ static void jtag_add_scan_check(struct jtag_tap *active,
  * when an error occurs during processing that should be reported during
  * jtag_execute_queue().
  *
- * Tts value may be checked with jtag_get_error() and cleared with
- * jtag_error_clear().  This value is returned (and cleared) by
- * jtag_execute_queue().
+ * The value is set and cleared, but never read by normal application code.
+ *
+ * This value is returned (and cleared) by jtag_execute_queue().
  */
 static int jtag_error = ERROR_OK;
 
-static const char *jtag_event_strings[] =
-{
+static const char *jtag_event_strings[] = {
        [JTAG_TRST_ASSERTED] = "TAP reset",
        [JTAG_TAP_EVENT_SETUP] = "TAP setup",
        [JTAG_TAP_EVENT_ENABLE] = "TAP enabled",
@@ -78,53 +89,60 @@ static int jtag_srst = -1;
 /**
  * List all TAPs that have been created.
  */
-static struct jtag_tap *__jtag_all_taps = NULL;
+static struct jtag_tap *__jtag_all_taps;
 /**
  * The number of TAPs in the __jtag_all_taps list, used to track the
  * assigned chain position to new TAPs
  */
-static unsigned jtag_num_taps = 0;
+static unsigned jtag_num_taps;
 
 static enum reset_types jtag_reset_config = RESET_NONE;
-static tap_state_t cmd_queue_end_state = TAP_RESET;
 tap_state_t cmd_queue_cur_state = TAP_RESET;
 
 static bool jtag_verify_capture_ir = true;
 static int jtag_verify = 1;
 
-/* how long the OpenOCD should wait before attempting JTAG communication after reset lines deasserted (in ms) */
-static int adapter_nsrst_delay = 0; /* default to no nSRST delay */
-static int jtag_ntrst_delay = 0; /* default to no nTRST delay */
-static int adapter_nsrst_assert_width = 0; /* width of assertion */
-static int jtag_ntrst_assert_width = 0; /* width of assertion */
+/* how long the OpenOCD should wait before attempting JTAG communication after reset lines
+ *deasserted (in ms) */
+static int adapter_nsrst_delay;        /* default to no nSRST delay */
+static int jtag_ntrst_delay;/* default to no nTRST delay */
+static int adapter_nsrst_assert_width; /* width of assertion */
+static int jtag_ntrst_assert_width;    /* width of assertion */
 
 /**
  * Contains a single callback along with a pointer that will be passed
  * when an event occurs.
  */
 struct jtag_event_callback {
-       /// a event callback
+       /** a event callback */
        jtag_event_handler_t callback;
-       /// the private data to pass to the callback
-       voidpriv;
-       /// the next callback
-       struct jtag_event_callbacknext;
+       /** the private data to pass to the callback */
+       void *priv;
+       /** the next callback */
+       struct jtag_event_callback *next;
 };
 
 /* callbacks to inform high-level handlers about JTAG state changes */
 static struct jtag_event_callback *jtag_event_callbacks;
 
 /* speed in kHz*/
-static int speed_khz = 0;
+static int speed_khz;
 /* speed to fallback to when RCLK is requested but not supported */
-static int rclk_fallback_speed_khz = 0;
-static enum {CLOCK_MODE_SPEED, CLOCK_MODE_KHZ, CLOCK_MODE_RCLK} clock_mode;
-static int jtag_speed = 0;
+static int rclk_fallback_speed_khz;
+static enum {CLOCK_MODE_UNSELECTED, CLOCK_MODE_KHZ, CLOCK_MODE_RCLK} clock_mode;
+static int jtag_speed;
+
+static struct jtag_interface *jtag;
 
-static struct jtag_interface *jtag = NULL;
+const struct swd_driver *swd;
 
 /* configuration */
-struct jtag_interface *jtag_interface = NULL;
+struct jtag_interface *jtag_interface;
+
+void jtag_set_flush_queue_sleep(int ms)
+{
+       jtag_flush_queue_sleep = ms;
+}
 
 void jtag_set_error(int error)
 {
@@ -132,10 +150,7 @@ void jtag_set_error(int error)
                return;
        jtag_error = error;
 }
-int jtag_get_error(void)
-{
-       return jtag_error;
-}
+
 int jtag_error_clear(void)
 {
        int temp = jtag_error;
@@ -184,8 +199,7 @@ unsigned jtag_tap_count_enabled(void)
 {
        struct jtag_tap *t = jtag_all_taps();
        unsigned n = 0;
-       while (t)
-       {
+       while (t) {
                if (t->enabled)
                        n++;
                t = t->next_tap;
@@ -193,7 +207,7 @@ unsigned jtag_tap_count_enabled(void)
        return n;
 }
 
-/// Append a new TAP to the chain of all taps.
+/** Append a new TAP to the chain of all taps. */
 void jtag_tap_add(struct jtag_tap *t)
 {
        t->abs_chain_position = jtag_num_taps++;
@@ -205,7 +219,7 @@ void jtag_tap_add(struct jtag_tap *t)
 }
 
 /* returns a pointer to the n-th device in the scan chain */
-static inline struct jtag_tap *jtag_tap_by_position(unsigned n)
+struct jtag_tap *jtag_tap_by_position(unsigned n)
 {
        struct jtag_tap *t = jtag_all_taps();
 
@@ -220,8 +234,7 @@ struct jtag_tap *jtag_tap_by_string(const char *s)
        /* try by name first */
        struct jtag_tap *t = jtag_all_taps();
 
-       while (t)
-       {
+       while (t) {
                if (0 == strcmp(t->dotted_name, s))
                        return t;
                t = t->next_tap;
@@ -244,11 +257,10 @@ struct jtag_tap *jtag_tap_by_string(const char *s)
        return t;
 }
 
-struct jtag_tap* jtag_tap_next_enabled(struct jtag_tap* p)
+struct jtag_tap *jtag_tap_next_enabled(struct jtag_tap *p)
 {
        p = p ? p->next_tap : jtag_all_taps();
-       while (p)
-       {
+       while (p) {
                if (p->enabled)
                        return p;
                p = p->next_tap;
@@ -267,12 +279,9 @@ int jtag_register_event_callback(jtag_event_handler_t callback, void *priv)
        struct jtag_event_callback **callbacks_p = &jtag_event_callbacks;
 
        if (callback == NULL)
-       {
-               return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
-       }
+               return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
 
-       if (*callbacks_p)
-       {
+       if (*callbacks_p) {
                while ((*callbacks_p)->next)
                        callbacks_p = &((*callbacks_p)->next);
                callbacks_p = &((*callbacks_p)->next);
@@ -288,28 +297,20 @@ int jtag_register_event_callback(jtag_event_handler_t callback, void *priv)
 
 int jtag_unregister_event_callback(jtag_event_handler_t callback, void *priv)
 {
-       struct jtag_event_callback **callbacks_p;
-       struct jtag_event_callback **next;
+       struct jtag_event_callback **p = &jtag_event_callbacks, *temp;
 
        if (callback == NULL)
-       {
-               return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
-       }
-
-       for (callbacks_p = &jtag_event_callbacks;
-                       *callbacks_p != NULL;
-                       callbacks_p = next)
-       {
-               next = &((*callbacks_p)->next);
+               return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
 
-               if ((*callbacks_p)->priv != priv)
+       while (*p) {
+               if (((*p)->priv != priv) || ((*p)->callback != callback)) {
+                       p = &(*p)->next;
                        continue;
-
-               if ((*callbacks_p)->callback == callback)
-               {
-                       free(*callbacks_p);
-                       *callbacks_p = *next;
                }
+
+               temp = *p;
+               *p = (*p)->next;
+               free(temp);
        }
 
        return ERROR_OK;
@@ -321,8 +322,7 @@ int jtag_call_event_callbacks(enum jtag_event event)
 
        LOG_DEBUG("jtag event: %s", jtag_event_strings[event]);
 
-       while (callback)
-       {
+       while (callback) {
                struct jtag_event_callback *next;
 
                /* callback may remove itself */
@@ -348,13 +348,8 @@ static void jtag_prelude(tap_state_t state)
        cmd_queue_cur_state = state;
 }
 
-void jtag_alloc_in_value32(struct scan_field *field)
-{
-       interface_jtag_alloc_in_value32(field);
-}
-
 void jtag_add_ir_scan_noverify(struct jtag_tap *active, const struct scan_field *in_fields,
-               tap_state_t state)
+       tap_state_t state)
 {
        jtag_prelude(state);
 
@@ -362,18 +357,20 @@ void jtag_add_ir_scan_noverify(struct jtag_tap *active, const struct scan_field
        jtag_set_error(retval);
 }
 
-static void jtag_add_ir_scan_noverify_callback(struct jtag_tap *active, int dummy, const struct scan_field *in_fields,
-               tap_state_t state)
+static void jtag_add_ir_scan_noverify_callback(struct jtag_tap *active,
+       int dummy,
+       const struct scan_field *in_fields,
+       tap_state_t state)
 {
        jtag_add_ir_scan_noverify(active, in_fields, state);
 }
 
+/* If fields->in_value is filled out, then the captured IR value will be checked */
 void jtag_add_ir_scan(struct jtag_tap *active, struct scan_field *in_fields, tap_state_t state)
 {
        assert(state != TAP_RESET);
 
-       if (jtag_verify && jtag_verify_capture_ir)
-       {
+       if (jtag_verify && jtag_verify_capture_ir) {
                /* 8 x 32 bit id's is enough for all invocations */
 
                /* if we are to run a verification of the ir scan, we need to get the input back.
@@ -381,15 +378,14 @@ void jtag_add_ir_scan(struct jtag_tap *active, struct scan_field *in_fields, tap
                 */
                in_fields->check_value = active->expected;
                in_fields->check_mask = active->expected_mask;
-               jtag_add_scan_check(active, jtag_add_ir_scan_noverify_callback, 1, in_fields, state);
+               jtag_add_scan_check(active, jtag_add_ir_scan_noverify_callback, 1, in_fields,
+                       state);
        } else
-       {
                jtag_add_ir_scan_noverify(active, in_fields, state);
-       }
 }
 
 void jtag_add_plain_ir_scan(int num_bits, const uint8_t *out_bits, uint8_t *in_bits,
-               tap_state_t state)
+       tap_state_t state)
 {
        assert(out_bits != NULL);
        assert(state != TAP_RESET);
@@ -402,64 +398,56 @@ void jtag_add_plain_ir_scan(int num_bits, const uint8_t *out_bits, uint8_t *in_b
 }
 
 static int jtag_check_value_inner(uint8_t *captured, uint8_t *in_check_value,
-               uint8_t *in_check_mask, int num_bits);
+                                 uint8_t *in_check_mask, int num_bits);
 
-static int jtag_check_value_mask_callback(jtag_callback_data_t data0, jtag_callback_data_t data1, jtag_callback_data_t data2, jtag_callback_data_t data3)
+static int jtag_check_value_mask_callback(jtag_callback_data_t data0,
+       jtag_callback_data_t data1,
+       jtag_callback_data_t data2,
+       jtag_callback_data_t data3)
 {
-       return jtag_check_value_inner((uint8_t *)data0, (uint8_t *)data1, (uint8_t *)data2, (int)data3);
+       return jtag_check_value_inner((uint8_t *)data0,
+               (uint8_t *)data1,
+               (uint8_t *)data2,
+               (int)data3);
 }
 
-static void jtag_add_scan_check(struct jtag_tap *active, void (*jtag_add_scan)(struct jtag_tap *active, int in_num_fields, const struct scan_field *in_fields, tap_state_t state),
-               int in_num_fields, struct scan_field *in_fields, tap_state_t state)
+static void jtag_add_scan_check(struct jtag_tap *active, void (*jtag_add_scan)(
+               struct jtag_tap *active,
+               int in_num_fields,
+               const struct scan_field *in_fields,
+               tap_state_t state),
+       int in_num_fields, struct scan_field *in_fields, tap_state_t state)
 {
-       for (int i = 0; i < in_num_fields; i++)
-       {
-               struct scan_field *field = &in_fields[i];
-               field->allocated = 0;
-               field->modified = 0;
-               if (field->check_value || field->in_value)
-                       continue;
-               interface_jtag_add_scan_check_alloc(field);
-               field->modified = 1;
-       }
-
        jtag_add_scan(active, in_num_fields, in_fields, state);
 
-       for (int i = 0; i < in_num_fields; i++)
-       {
-               if ((in_fields[i].check_value != NULL) && (in_fields[i].in_value != NULL))
-               {
+       for (int i = 0; i < in_num_fields; i++) {
+               if ((in_fields[i].check_value != NULL) && (in_fields[i].in_value != NULL)) {
                        /* this is synchronous for a minidriver */
-                       jtag_add_callback4(jtag_check_value_mask_callback, (jtag_callback_data_t)in_fields[i].in_value,
+                       jtag_add_callback4(jtag_check_value_mask_callback,
+                               (jtag_callback_data_t)in_fields[i].in_value,
                                (jtag_callback_data_t)in_fields[i].check_value,
                                (jtag_callback_data_t)in_fields[i].check_mask,
                                (jtag_callback_data_t)in_fields[i].num_bits);
                }
-               if (in_fields[i].allocated)
-               {
-                       free(in_fields[i].in_value);
-               }
-               if (in_fields[i].modified)
-               {
-                       in_fields[i].in_value = NULL;
-               }
        }
 }
 
-void jtag_add_dr_scan_check(struct jtag_tap *active, int in_num_fields, struct scan_field *in_fields, tap_state_t state)
+void jtag_add_dr_scan_check(struct jtag_tap *active,
+       int in_num_fields,
+       struct scan_field *in_fields,
+       tap_state_t state)
 {
        if (jtag_verify)
-       {
                jtag_add_scan_check(active, jtag_add_dr_scan, in_num_fields, in_fields, state);
-       } else
-       {
+       else
                jtag_add_dr_scan(active, in_num_fields, in_fields, state);
-       }
 }
 
 
-void jtag_add_dr_scan(struct jtag_tap *active, int in_num_fields, const struct scan_field *in_fields,
-               tap_state_t state)
+void jtag_add_dr_scan(struct jtag_tap *active,
+       int in_num_fields,
+       const struct scan_field *in_fields,
+       tap_state_t state)
 {
        assert(state != TAP_RESET);
 
@@ -471,7 +459,7 @@ void jtag_add_dr_scan(struct jtag_tap *active, int in_num_fields, const struct s
 }
 
 void jtag_add_plain_dr_scan(int num_bits, const uint8_t *out_bits, uint8_t *in_bits,
-               tap_state_t state)
+       tap_state_t state)
 {
        assert(out_bits != NULL);
        assert(state != TAP_RESET);
@@ -527,27 +515,23 @@ void jtag_add_pathmove(int num_states, const tap_state_t *path)
        tap_state_t cur_state = cmd_queue_cur_state;
 
        /* the last state has to be a stable state */
-       if (!tap_is_state_stable(path[num_states - 1]))
-       {
+       if (!tap_is_state_stable(path[num_states - 1])) {
                LOG_ERROR("BUG: TAP path doesn't finish in a stable state");
                jtag_set_error(ERROR_JTAG_NOT_STABLE_STATE);
                return;
        }
 
-       for (int i = 0; i < num_states; i++)
-       {
-               if (path[i] == TAP_RESET)
-               {
+       for (int i = 0; i < num_states; i++) {
+               if (path[i] == TAP_RESET) {
                        LOG_ERROR("BUG: TAP_RESET is not a valid state for pathmove sequences");
                        jtag_set_error(ERROR_JTAG_STATE_INVALID);
                        return;
                }
 
-               if (tap_state_transition(cur_state, true)  != path[i]
-                 && tap_state_transition(cur_state, false) != path[i])
-               {
+               if (tap_state_transition(cur_state, true) != path[i] &&
+                               tap_state_transition(cur_state, false) != path[i]) {
                        LOG_ERROR("BUG: %s -> %s isn't a valid TAP transition",
-                                       tap_state_name(cur_state), tap_state_name(path[i]));
+                               tap_state_name(cur_state), tap_state_name(path[i]));
                        jtag_set_error(ERROR_JTAG_TRANSITION_INVALID);
                        return;
                }
@@ -564,8 +548,7 @@ int jtag_add_statemove(tap_state_t goal_state)
 {
        tap_state_t cur_state = cmd_queue_cur_state;
 
-       if (goal_state != cur_state)
-       {
+       if (goal_state != cur_state) {
                LOG_DEBUG("cur_state=%s goal_state=%s",
                        tap_state_name(cur_state),
                        tap_state_name(goal_state));
@@ -577,17 +560,15 @@ int jtag_add_statemove(tap_state_t goal_state)
        if (goal_state == TAP_RESET)
                jtag_add_tlr();
        else if (goal_state == cur_state)
-               /* nothing to do */ ;
+               /* nothing to do */;
 
-       else if (tap_is_state_stable(cur_state) && tap_is_state_stable(goal_state))
-       {
+       else if (tap_is_state_stable(cur_state) && tap_is_state_stable(goal_state)) {
                unsigned tms_bits  = tap_get_tms_path(cur_state, goal_state);
                unsigned tms_count = tap_get_tms_path_len(cur_state, goal_state);
                tap_state_t moves[8];
                assert(tms_count < ARRAY_SIZE(moves));
 
-               for (unsigned i = 0; i < tms_count; i++, tms_bits >>= 1)
-               {
+               for (unsigned i = 0; i < tms_count; i++, tms_bits >>= 1) {
                        bool bit = tms_bits & 1;
 
                        cur_state = tap_state_transition(cur_state, bit);
@@ -595,13 +576,9 @@ int jtag_add_statemove(tap_state_t goal_state)
                }
 
                jtag_add_pathmove(tms_count, moves);
-       }
-       else if (tap_state_transition(cur_state, true)  == goal_state
-               ||   tap_state_transition(cur_state, false) == goal_state)
-       {
+       } else if (tap_state_transition(cur_state, true)  == goal_state
+                       || tap_state_transition(cur_state, false) == goal_state)
                jtag_add_pathmove(1, &goal_state);
-       }
-
        else
                return ERROR_FAIL;
 
@@ -617,21 +594,59 @@ void jtag_add_runtest(int num_cycles, tap_state_t state)
 
 void jtag_add_clocks(int num_cycles)
 {
-       if (!tap_is_state_stable(cmd_queue_cur_state))
-       {
-                LOG_ERROR("jtag_add_clocks() called with TAP in unstable state \"%s\"",
-                                tap_state_name(cmd_queue_cur_state));
-                jtag_set_error(ERROR_JTAG_NOT_STABLE_STATE);
-                return;
+       if (!tap_is_state_stable(cmd_queue_cur_state)) {
+               LOG_ERROR("jtag_add_clocks() called with TAP in unstable state \"%s\"",
+                       tap_state_name(cmd_queue_cur_state));
+               jtag_set_error(ERROR_JTAG_NOT_STABLE_STATE);
+               return;
        }
 
-       if (num_cycles > 0)
-       {
+       if (num_cycles > 0) {
                jtag_checks();
                jtag_set_error(interface_jtag_add_clocks(num_cycles));
        }
 }
 
+void swd_add_reset(int req_srst)
+{
+       if (req_srst) {
+               if (!(jtag_reset_config & RESET_HAS_SRST)) {
+                       LOG_ERROR("BUG: can't assert SRST");
+                       jtag_set_error(ERROR_FAIL);
+                       return;
+               }
+               req_srst = 1;
+       }
+
+       /* Maybe change SRST signal state */
+       if (jtag_srst != req_srst) {
+               int retval;
+
+               retval = interface_jtag_add_reset(0, req_srst);
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                       jtag_set_error(retval);
+               else
+                       retval = jtag_execute_queue();
+
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+                       LOG_ERROR("TRST/SRST error");
+                       return;
+               }
+
+               /* SRST resets everything hooked up to that signal */
+               jtag_srst = req_srst;
+               if (jtag_srst) {
+                       LOG_DEBUG("SRST line asserted");
+                       if (adapter_nsrst_assert_width)
+                               jtag_add_sleep(adapter_nsrst_assert_width * 1000);
+               } else {
+                       LOG_DEBUG("SRST line released");
+                       if (adapter_nsrst_delay)
+                               jtag_add_sleep(adapter_nsrst_delay * 1000);
+               }
+       }
+}
+
 void jtag_add_reset(int req_tlr_or_trst, int req_srst)
 {
        int trst_with_tlr = 0;
@@ -671,7 +686,7 @@ void jtag_add_reset(int req_tlr_or_trst, int req_srst)
                if (!(jtag_reset_config & RESET_HAS_TRST))
                        trst_with_tlr = 1;
                else if ((jtag_reset_config & RESET_TRST_PULLS_SRST) != 0
-                               && !req_srst)
+                        && !req_srst)
                        trst_with_tlr = 1;
                else
                        new_trst = 1;
@@ -688,7 +703,7 @@ void jtag_add_reset(int req_tlr_or_trst, int req_srst)
                        retval = jtag_execute_queue();
 
                if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
-                       LOG_ERROR("TRST/SRST error %d", retval);
+                       LOG_ERROR("TRST/SRST error");
                        return;
                }
        }
@@ -696,13 +711,11 @@ void jtag_add_reset(int req_tlr_or_trst, int req_srst)
        /* SRST resets everything hooked up to that signal */
        if (jtag_srst != new_srst) {
                jtag_srst = new_srst;
-               if (jtag_srst)
-               {
+               if (jtag_srst) {
                        LOG_DEBUG("SRST line asserted");
                        if (adapter_nsrst_assert_width)
                                jtag_add_sleep(adapter_nsrst_assert_width * 1000);
-               }
-               else {
+               } else {
                        LOG_DEBUG("SRST line released");
                        if (adapter_nsrst_delay)
                                jtag_add_sleep(adapter_nsrst_delay * 1000);
@@ -717,7 +730,6 @@ void jtag_add_reset(int req_tlr_or_trst, int req_srst)
         */
        if (trst_with_tlr) {
                LOG_DEBUG("JTAG reset with TLR instead of TRST");
-               jtag_set_end_state(TAP_RESET);
                jtag_add_tlr();
 
        } else if (jtag_trst != new_trst) {
@@ -743,33 +755,15 @@ void jtag_add_reset(int req_tlr_or_trst, int req_srst)
        }
 }
 
-/* DEPRECATED! store such global state outside JTAG layer */
-void jtag_set_end_state(tap_state_t state)
-{
-       if ((state == TAP_DRSHIFT)||(state == TAP_IRSHIFT))
-       {
-               LOG_ERROR("BUG: TAP_DRSHIFT/IRSHIFT can't be end state. Calling code should use a larger scan field");
-       }
-
-       if (state != TAP_INVALID)
-               cmd_queue_end_state = state;
-}
-
-/* DEPRECATED! store such global state outside JTAG layer */
-tap_state_t jtag_get_end_state(void)
-{
-       return cmd_queue_end_state;
-}
-
 void jtag_add_sleep(uint32_t us)
 {
-       /// @todo Here, keep_alive() appears to be a layering violation!!!
+       /** @todo Here, keep_alive() appears to be a layering violation!!! */
        keep_alive();
        jtag_set_error(interface_jtag_add_sleep(us));
 }
 
 static int jtag_check_value_inner(uint8_t *captured, uint8_t *in_check_value,
-               uint8_t *in_check_mask, int num_bits)
+       uint8_t *in_check_mask, int num_bits)
 {
        int retval = ERROR_OK;
        int compare_failed;
@@ -781,9 +775,7 @@ static int jtag_check_value_inner(uint8_t *captured, uint8_t *in_check_value,
 
        if (compare_failed) {
                char *captured_str, *in_check_value_str;
-               int bits = (num_bits > DEBUG_JTAG_IOZ)
-                               ? DEBUG_JTAG_IOZ
-                               : num_bits;
+               int bits = (num_bits > DEBUG_JTAG_IOZ) ? DEBUG_JTAG_IOZ : num_bits;
 
                /* NOTE:  we've lost diagnostic context here -- 'which tap' */
 
@@ -791,7 +783,7 @@ static int jtag_check_value_inner(uint8_t *captured, uint8_t *in_check_value,
                in_check_value_str = buf_to_str(in_check_value, bits, 16);
 
                LOG_WARNING("Bad value '%s' captured during DR or IR scan:",
-                               captured_str);
+                       captured_str);
                LOG_WARNING(" check_value: 0x%s", in_check_value_str);
 
                free(captured_str);
@@ -814,8 +806,7 @@ void jtag_check_value_mask(struct scan_field *field, uint8_t *value, uint8_t *ma
 {
        assert(field->in_value != NULL);
 
-       if (value == NULL)
-       {
+       if (value == NULL) {
                /* no checking to do */
                return;
        }
@@ -826,12 +817,9 @@ void jtag_check_value_mask(struct scan_field *field, uint8_t *value, uint8_t *ma
        jtag_set_error(retval);
 }
 
-
-
 int default_interface_jtag_execute_queue(void)
 {
-       if (NULL == jtag)
-       {
+       if (NULL == jtag) {
                LOG_ERROR("No JTAG interface configured yet.  "
                        "Issue 'init' command in startup scripts "
                        "before communicating with targets.");
@@ -845,6 +833,14 @@ void jtag_execute_queue_noclear(void)
 {
        jtag_flush_queue_count++;
        jtag_set_error(interface_jtag_execute_queue());
+
+       if (jtag_flush_queue_sleep > 0) {
+               /* For debug purposes it can be useful to test performance
+                * or behavior when delaying after flushing the queue,
+                * e.g. to simulate long roundtrip times.
+                */
+               usleep(jtag_flush_queue_sleep * 1000);
+       }
 }
 
 int jtag_get_flush_queue_count(void)
@@ -862,8 +858,7 @@ static int jtag_reset_callback(enum jtag_event event, void *priv)
 {
        struct jtag_tap *tap = priv;
 
-       if (event == JTAG_TRST_ASSERTED)
-       {
+       if (event == JTAG_TRST_ASSERTED) {
                tap->enabled = !tap->disabled_after_reset;
 
                /* current instruction is either BYPASS or IDCODE */
@@ -874,9 +869,16 @@ static int jtag_reset_callback(enum jtag_event event, void *priv)
        return ERROR_OK;
 }
 
+/* sleep at least us microseconds. When we sleep more than 1000ms we
+ * do an alive sleep, i.e. keep GDB alive. Note that we could starve
+ * GDB if we slept for <1000ms many times.
+ */
 void jtag_sleep(uint32_t us)
 {
-       alive_sleep(us/1000);
+       if (us < 1000)
+               usleep(us);
+       else
+               alive_sleep((us+999)/1000);
 }
 
 /* Maximum number of enabled JTAG devices we expect in the scan chain,
@@ -892,20 +894,20 @@ void jtag_sleep(uint32_t us)
 /* A reserved manufacturer ID is used in END_OF_CHAIN_FLAG, so we
  * know that no valid TAP will have it as an IDCODE value.
  */
-#define END_OF_CHAIN_FLAG      0x000000ff
+#define END_OF_CHAIN_FLAG       0xffffffff
 
 /* a larger IR length than we ever expect to autoprobe */
-#define JTAG_IRLEN_MAX         60
+#define JTAG_IRLEN_MAX          60
 
 static int jtag_examine_chain_execute(uint8_t *idcode_buffer, unsigned num_idcode)
 {
        struct scan_field field = {
-                       .num_bits = num_idcode * 32,
-                       .out_value = idcode_buffer,
-                       .in_value = idcode_buffer,
-               };
+               .num_bits = num_idcode * 32,
+               .out_value = idcode_buffer,
+               .in_value = idcode_buffer,
+       };
 
-       // initialize to the end of chain ID value
+       /* initialize to the end of chain ID value */
        for (unsigned i = 0; i < JTAG_MAX_CHAIN_SIZE; i++)
                buf_set_u32(idcode_buffer, i * 32, 32, END_OF_CHAIN_FLAG);
 
@@ -919,8 +921,7 @@ static bool jtag_examine_chain_check(uint8_t *idcodes, unsigned count)
        uint8_t zero_check = 0x0;
        uint8_t one_check = 0xff;
 
-       for (unsigned i = 0; i < count * 4; i++)
-       {
+       for (unsigned i = 0; i < count * 4; i++) {
                zero_check |= idcodes[i];
                one_check &= idcodes[i];
        }
@@ -935,10 +936,9 @@ static bool jtag_examine_chain_check(uint8_t *idcodes, unsigned count)
         *     + there are several hundreds of TAPs in bypass, or
         *     + at least a few dozen TAPs all have an all-ones IDCODE
         */
-       if (zero_check == 0x00 || one_check == 0xff)
-       {
+       if (zero_check == 0x00 || one_check == 0xff) {
                LOG_ERROR("JTAG scan chain interrogation failed: all %s",
-                               (zero_check == 0x00) ? "zeroes" : "ones");
+                       (zero_check == 0x00) ? "zeroes" : "ones");
                LOG_ERROR("Check JTAG interface, timings, target power, etc.");
                return false;
        }
@@ -946,26 +946,26 @@ static bool jtag_examine_chain_check(uint8_t *idcodes, unsigned count)
 }
 
 static void jtag_examine_chain_display(enum log_levels level, const char *msg,
-               const char *name, uint32_t idcode)
+       const char *name, uint32_t idcode)
 {
-       log_printf_lf(level, __FILE__, __LINE__, __FUNCTION__,
-                                 "JTAG tap: %s %16.16s: 0x%08x "
-                                 "(mfg: 0x%3.3x, part: 0x%4.4x, ver: 0x%1.1x)",
-                                 name, msg,
-                                 (unsigned int)idcode,
-                                 (unsigned int)EXTRACT_MFG(idcode),
-                                 (unsigned int)EXTRACT_PART(idcode),
-                                 (unsigned int)EXTRACT_VER(idcode));
+       log_printf_lf(level, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__,
+               "JTAG tap: %s %16.16s: 0x%08x "
+               "(mfg: 0x%3.3x, part: 0x%4.4x, ver: 0x%1.1x)",
+               name, msg,
+               (unsigned int)idcode,
+               (unsigned int)EXTRACT_MFG(idcode),
+               (unsigned int)EXTRACT_PART(idcode),
+               (unsigned int)EXTRACT_VER(idcode));
 }
 
 static bool jtag_idcode_is_final(uint32_t idcode)
 {
        /*
         * Some devices, such as AVR8, will output all 1's instead
-        * of TDI input value at end of chain.  Allow those values
+        * of TDI input value at end of chain. Allow those values
         * instead of failing.
         */
-       return idcode == END_OF_CHAIN_FLAG || idcode == 0xFFFFFFFF;
+       return idcode == END_OF_CHAIN_FLAG;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -978,15 +978,14 @@ static bool jtag_idcode_is_final(uint32_t idcode)
 static bool jtag_examine_chain_end(uint8_t *idcodes, unsigned count, unsigned max)
 {
        bool triggered = false;
-       for (; count < max - 31; count += 32)
-       {
+       for (; count < max - 31; count += 32) {
                uint32_t idcode = buf_get_u32(idcodes, count, 32);
 
                /* do not trigger the warning if the data looks good */
                if (jtag_idcode_is_final(idcode))
                        continue;
                LOG_WARNING("Unexpected idcode after end of chain: %d 0x%08x",
-                                       count, (unsigned int)idcode);
+                       count, (unsigned int)idcode);
                triggered = true;
        }
        return triggered;
@@ -1000,16 +999,15 @@ static bool jtag_examine_chain_match_tap(const struct jtag_tap *tap)
        if (0 == tap->expected_ids_cnt && !idcode)
                return true;
 
-       /* optionally ignore the JTAG version field */
-       uint32_t mask = tap->ignore_version ? ~(0xff << 24) : ~0;
+       /* optionally ignore the JTAG version field - bits 28-31 of IDCODE */
+       uint32_t mask = tap->ignore_version ? ~(0xf << 28) : ~0;
 
        idcode &= mask;
 
        /* Loop over the expected identification codes and test for a match */
        unsigned ii, limit = tap->expected_ids_cnt;
 
-       for (ii = 0; ii < limit; ii++)
-       {
+       for (ii = 0; ii < limit; ii++) {
                uint32_t expected = tap->expected_ids[ii] & mask;
 
                if (idcode == expected)
@@ -1022,14 +1020,13 @@ static bool jtag_examine_chain_match_tap(const struct jtag_tap *tap)
 
        /* If none of the expected ids matched, warn */
        jtag_examine_chain_display(LOG_LVL_WARNING, "UNEXPECTED",
-                       tap->dotted_name, tap->idcode);
-       for (ii = 0; ii < limit; ii++)
-       {
+               tap->dotted_name, tap->idcode);
+       for (ii = 0; ii < limit; ii++) {
                char msg[32];
 
                snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "expected %u of %u", ii + 1, limit);
                jtag_examine_chain_display(LOG_LVL_ERROR, msg,
-                               tap->dotted_name, tap->expected_ids[ii]);
+                       tap->dotted_name, tap->expected_ids[ii]);
        }
        return false;
 }
@@ -1062,28 +1059,24 @@ static int jtag_examine_chain(void)
                autoprobe = true;
 
        for (bit_count = 0;
-                       tap && bit_count < (JTAG_MAX_CHAIN_SIZE * 32) - 31;
-                       tap = jtag_tap_next_enabled(tap))
-       {
+            tap && bit_count < (JTAG_MAX_CHAIN_SIZE * 32) - 31;
+            tap = jtag_tap_next_enabled(tap)) {
                uint32_t idcode = buf_get_u32(idcode_buffer, bit_count, 32);
 
-               if ((idcode & 1) == 0)
-               {
+               if ((idcode & 1) == 0) {
                        /* Zero for LSB indicates a device in bypass */
                        LOG_INFO("TAP %s does not have IDCODE",
-                                       tap->dotted_name);
+                               tap->dotted_name);
                        idcode = 0;
                        tap->hasidcode = false;
 
                        bit_count += 1;
-               }
-               else
-               {
+               } else {
                        /* Friendly devices support IDCODE */
                        tap->hasidcode = true;
                        jtag_examine_chain_display(LOG_LVL_INFO,
-                                       "tap/device found",
-                                       tap->dotted_name, idcode);
+                               "tap/device found",
+                               tap->dotted_name, idcode);
 
                        bit_count += 32;
                }
@@ -1097,7 +1090,7 @@ static int jtag_examine_chain(void)
        /* Fail if too many TAPs were enabled for us to verify them all. */
        if (tap) {
                LOG_ERROR("Too many TAPs enabled; '%s' ignored.",
-                               tap->dotted_name);
+                       tap->dotted_name);
                return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED;
        }
 
@@ -1147,9 +1140,9 @@ static int jtag_examine_chain(void)
                }
 
                LOG_WARNING("AUTO %s - use \"jtag newtap "
-                               "%s %s -expected-id 0x%8.8" PRIx32 " ...\"",
-                               tap->dotted_name, tap->chip, tap->tapname,
-                               tap->idcode);
+                       "%s %s -expected-id 0x%8.8" PRIx32 " ...\"",
+                       tap->dotted_name, tap->chip, tap->tapname,
+                       tap->idcode);
 
                jtag_tap_init(tap);
        }
@@ -1158,9 +1151,9 @@ static int jtag_examine_chain(void)
         * only the data we fed into the scan chain.
         */
        if (jtag_examine_chain_end(idcode_buffer, bit_count,
-                       8 * sizeof(idcode_buffer))) {
+                   8 * sizeof(idcode_buffer))) {
                LOG_ERROR("double-check your JTAG setup (interface, "
-                               "speed, missing TAPs, ...)");
+                       "speed, missing TAPs, ...)");
                return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED;
        }
 
@@ -1184,7 +1177,7 @@ static int jtag_validate_ircapture(void)
        int total_ir_length = 0;
        uint8_t *ir_test = NULL;
        struct scan_field field;
-       int val;
+       uint64_t val;
        int chain_pos = 0;
        int retval;
 
@@ -1220,11 +1213,10 @@ static int jtag_validate_ircapture(void)
        tap = NULL;
        chain_pos = 0;
 
-       for (;;) {
+       for (;; ) {
                tap = jtag_tap_next_enabled(tap);
-               if (tap == NULL) {
+               if (tap == NULL)
                        break;
-               }
 
                /* If we're autoprobing, guess IR lengths.  They must be at
                 * least two bits.  Guessing will fail if (a) any TAP does
@@ -1244,13 +1236,12 @@ static int jtag_validate_ircapture(void)
                 */
                if (tap->ir_length == 0) {
                        tap->ir_length = 2;
-                       while ((val = buf_get_u32(ir_test, chain_pos,
-                                               tap->ir_length + 1)) == 1
-                                       && tap->ir_length <= 32) {
+                       while ((val = buf_get_u64(ir_test, chain_pos, tap->ir_length + 1)) == 1
+                                       && tap->ir_length <= 64) {
                                tap->ir_length++;
                        }
                        LOG_WARNING("AUTO %s - use \"... -irlen %d\"",
-                                       jtag_tap_name(tap), tap->ir_length);
+                               jtag_tap_name(tap), tap->ir_length);
                }
 
                /* Validate the two LSBs, which must be 01 per JTAG spec.
@@ -1260,31 +1251,28 @@ static int jtag_validate_ircapture(void)
                 * this part of the JTAG spec, so their capture mask/value
                 * attributes might disable this test.
                 */
-               val = buf_get_u32(ir_test, chain_pos, tap->ir_length);
+               val = buf_get_u64(ir_test, chain_pos, tap->ir_length);
                if ((val & tap->ir_capture_mask) != tap->ir_capture_value) {
-                       LOG_ERROR("%s: IR capture error; saw 0x%0*x not 0x%0*x",
-                                       jtag_tap_name(tap),
-                                       (tap->ir_length + 7) / tap->ir_length,
-                                       val,
-                                       (tap->ir_length + 7) / tap->ir_length,
-                                       (unsigned) tap->ir_capture_value);
+                       LOG_ERROR("%s: IR capture error; saw 0x%0*" PRIx64 " not 0x%0*" PRIx32,
+                               jtag_tap_name(tap),
+                               (tap->ir_length + 7) / tap->ir_length, val,
+                               (tap->ir_length + 7) / tap->ir_length, tap->ir_capture_value);
 
                        retval = ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED;
                        goto done;
                }
-               LOG_DEBUG("%s: IR capture 0x%0*x", jtag_tap_name(tap),
-                               (tap->ir_length + 7) / tap->ir_length, val);
+               LOG_DEBUG("%s: IR capture 0x%0*" PRIx64, jtag_tap_name(tap),
+                       (tap->ir_length + 7) / tap->ir_length, val);
                chain_pos += tap->ir_length;
        }
 
        /* verify the '11' sentinel we wrote is returned at the end */
-       val = buf_get_u32(ir_test, chain_pos, 2);
-       if (val != 0x3)
-       {
+       val = buf_get_u64(ir_test, chain_pos, 2);
+       if (val != 0x3) {
                char *cbuf = buf_to_str(ir_test, total_ir_length, 16);
 
                LOG_ERROR("IR capture error at bit %d, saw 0x%s not 0x...3",
-                               chain_pos, cbuf);
+                       chain_pos, cbuf);
                free(cbuf);
                retval = ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED;
        }
@@ -1298,7 +1286,6 @@ done:
        return retval;
 }
 
-
 void jtag_tap_init(struct jtag_tap *tap)
 {
        unsigned ir_len_bits;
@@ -1312,33 +1299,33 @@ void jtag_tap_init(struct jtag_tap *tap)
        tap->expected_mask = calloc(1, ir_len_bytes);
        tap->cur_instr = malloc(ir_len_bytes);
 
-       /// @todo cope better with ir_length bigger than 32 bits
+       /** @todo cope better with ir_length bigger than 32 bits */
        if (ir_len_bits > 32)
                ir_len_bits = 32;
 
        buf_set_u32(tap->expected, 0, ir_len_bits, tap->ir_capture_value);
        buf_set_u32(tap->expected_mask, 0, ir_len_bits, tap->ir_capture_mask);
 
-       // TAP will be in bypass mode after jtag_validate_ircapture()
+       /* TAP will be in bypass mode after jtag_validate_ircapture() */
        tap->bypass = 1;
        buf_set_ones(tap->cur_instr, tap->ir_length);
 
-       // register the reset callback for the TAP
+       /* register the reset callback for the TAP */
        jtag_register_event_callback(&jtag_reset_callback, tap);
+       jtag_tap_add(tap);
 
        LOG_DEBUG("Created Tap: %s @ abs position %d, "
                        "irlen %d, capture: 0x%x mask: 0x%x", tap->dotted_name,
-                               tap->abs_chain_position, tap->ir_length,
-                               (unsigned) tap->ir_capture_value,
-                               (unsigned) tap->ir_capture_mask);
-       jtag_tap_add(tap);
+                       tap->abs_chain_position, tap->ir_length,
+                       (unsigned) tap->ir_capture_value,
+                       (unsigned) tap->ir_capture_mask);
 }
 
 void jtag_tap_free(struct jtag_tap *tap)
 {
        jtag_unregister_event_callback(&jtag_reset_callback, tap);
 
-       /// @todo is anything missing? no memory leaks please
+       /** @todo is anything missing? no memory leaks please */
        free((void *)tap->expected);
        free((void *)tap->expected_ids);
        free((void *)tap->chip);
@@ -1356,39 +1343,64 @@ int adapter_init(struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
        if (jtag)
                return ERROR_OK;
 
-       if (!jtag_interface)
-       {
+       if (!jtag_interface) {
                /* nothing was previously specified by "interface" command */
                LOG_ERROR("Debug Adapter has to be specified, "
                        "see \"interface\" command");
                return ERROR_JTAG_INVALID_INTERFACE;
        }
 
+       int retval;
+       retval = jtag_interface->init();
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               return retval;
        jtag = jtag_interface;
-       if (jtag_interface->init() != ERROR_OK)
-       {
-               jtag = NULL;
+
+       /* LEGACY SUPPORT ... adapter drivers  must declare what
+        * transports they allow.  Until they all do so, assume
+        * the legacy drivers are JTAG-only
+        */
+       if (!transports_are_declared()) {
+               LOG_ERROR("Adapter driver '%s' did not declare "
+                       "which transports it allows; assuming "
+                       "JTAG-only", jtag->name);
+               retval = allow_transports(cmd_ctx, jtag_only);
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                       return retval;
+       }
+
+       if (jtag->speed == NULL) {
+               LOG_INFO("This adapter doesn't support configurable speed");
+               return ERROR_OK;
+       }
+
+       if (CLOCK_MODE_UNSELECTED == clock_mode) {
+               LOG_ERROR("An adapter speed is not selected in the init script."
+                       " Insert a call to adapter_khz or jtag_rclk to proceed.");
                return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED;
        }
 
        int requested_khz = jtag_get_speed_khz();
        int actual_khz = requested_khz;
-       int retval = jtag_get_speed_readable(&actual_khz);
+       int jtag_speed_var = 0;
+       retval = jtag_get_speed(&jtag_speed_var);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               return retval;
+       retval = jtag->speed(jtag_speed_var);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               return retval;
+       retval = jtag_get_speed_readable(&actual_khz);
        if (ERROR_OK != retval)
-               LOG_INFO("adapter-specific clock speed value %d", jtag_get_speed());
-       else if (actual_khz)
-       {
+               LOG_INFO("adapter-specific clock speed value %d", jtag_speed_var);
+       else if (actual_khz) {
                /* Adaptive clocking -- JTAG-specific */
                if ((CLOCK_MODE_RCLK == clock_mode)
-                       || ((CLOCK_MODE_KHZ == clock_mode) && !requested_khz))
-               {
+                               || ((CLOCK_MODE_KHZ == clock_mode) && !requested_khz)) {
                        LOG_INFO("RCLK (adaptive clock speed) not supported - fallback to %d kHz"
-                               , actual_khz);
-               }
-               else
+                       , actual_khz);
+               } else
                        LOG_INFO("clock speed %d kHz", actual_khz);
-       }
-       else
+       } else
                LOG_INFO("RCLK (adaptive clock speed)");
 
        return ERROR_OK;
@@ -1416,13 +1428,14 @@ int jtag_init_inner(struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
                 * the TAP's IDCODE values.
                 */
                LOG_WARNING("There are no enabled taps.  "
-                               "AUTO PROBING MIGHT NOT WORK!!");
+                       "AUTO PROBING MIGHT NOT WORK!!");
 
                /* REVISIT default clock will often be too fast ... */
        }
 
        jtag_add_tlr();
-       if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
+       retval = jtag_execute_queue();
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
                return retval;
 
        /* Examine DR values first.  This discovers problems which will
@@ -1431,20 +1444,22 @@ int jtag_init_inner(struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
         */
        retval = jtag_examine_chain();
        switch (retval) {
-       case ERROR_OK:
-               /* complete success */
-               break;
-       case ERROR_JTAG_INIT_SOFT_FAIL:
-               /* For backward compatibility reasons, try coping with
-                * configuration errors involving only ID mismatches.
-                * We might be able to talk to the devices.
-                */
-               LOG_ERROR("Trying to use configured scan chain anyway...");
-               issue_setup = false;
-               break;
-       default:
-               /* some hard error; already issued diagnostics */
-               return retval;
+               case ERROR_OK:
+                       /* complete success */
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       /* For backward compatibility reasons, try coping with
+                        * configuration errors involving only ID mismatches.
+                        * We might be able to talk to the devices.
+                        *
+                        * Also the device might be powered down during startup.
+                        *
+                        * After OpenOCD starts, we can try to power on the device
+                        * and run a reset.
+                        */
+                       LOG_ERROR("Trying to use configured scan chain anyway...");
+                       issue_setup = false;
+                       break;
        }
 
        /* Now look at IR values.  Problems here will prevent real
@@ -1454,8 +1469,13 @@ int jtag_init_inner(struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
         * ircapture/irmask values during TAP setup.)
         */
        retval = jtag_validate_ircapture();
-       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
-               return retval;
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+               /* The target might be powered down. The user
+                * can power it up and reset it after firing
+                * up OpenOCD.
+                */
+               issue_setup = false;
+       }
 
        if (issue_setup)
                jtag_notify_event(JTAG_TAP_EVENT_SETUP);
@@ -1471,7 +1491,7 @@ int adapter_quit(void)
        if (!jtag || !jtag->quit)
                return ERROR_OK;
 
-       // close the JTAG interface
+       /* close the JTAG interface */
        int result = jtag->quit();
        if (ERROR_OK != result)
                LOG_ERROR("failed: %d", result);
@@ -1479,12 +1499,25 @@ int adapter_quit(void)
        return ERROR_OK;
 }
 
+int swd_init_reset(struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
+{
+       int retval = adapter_init(cmd_ctx);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               return retval;
+
+       LOG_DEBUG("Initializing with hard SRST reset");
+
+       if (jtag_reset_config & RESET_HAS_SRST)
+               swd_add_reset(1);
+       swd_add_reset(0);
+       retval = jtag_execute_queue();
+       return retval;
+}
 
 int jtag_init_reset(struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
 {
-       int retval;
-
-       if ((retval = adapter_init(cmd_ctx)) != ERROR_OK)
+       int retval = adapter_init(cmd_ctx);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
                return retval;
 
        LOG_DEBUG("Initializing with hard TRST+SRST reset");
@@ -1513,15 +1546,25 @@ int jtag_init_reset(struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
         * REVISIT once Tcl code can read the reset_config modes, this won't
         * need to be a C routine at all...
         */
-       jtag_add_reset(1, 0); /* TAP_RESET, using TMS+TCK or TRST */
-       if (jtag_reset_config & RESET_HAS_SRST)
-       {
+       jtag_add_reset(1, 0);   /* TAP_RESET, using TMS+TCK or TRST */
+       if (jtag_reset_config & RESET_HAS_SRST) {
                jtag_add_reset(1, 1);
                if ((jtag_reset_config & RESET_SRST_PULLS_TRST) == 0)
                        jtag_add_reset(0, 1);
        }
-       jtag_add_reset(0, 0);
-       if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
+
+       /* some targets enable us to connect with srst asserted */
+       if (jtag_reset_config & RESET_CNCT_UNDER_SRST) {
+               if (jtag_reset_config & RESET_SRST_NO_GATING)
+                       jtag_add_reset(0, 1);
+               else {
+                       LOG_WARNING("\'srst_nogate\' reset_config option is required");
+                       jtag_add_reset(0, 0);
+               }
+       } else
+               jtag_add_reset(0, 0);
+       retval = jtag_execute_queue();
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
                return retval;
 
        /* Check that we can communication on the JTAG chain + eventually we want to
@@ -1536,14 +1579,22 @@ int jtag_init_reset(struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
 
 int jtag_init(struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
 {
-       int retval;
-
-       if ((retval = adapter_init(cmd_ctx)) != ERROR_OK)
+       int retval = adapter_init(cmd_ctx);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
                return retval;
 
        /* guard against oddball hardware: force resets to be inactive */
        jtag_add_reset(0, 0);
-       if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
+
+       /* some targets enable us to connect with srst asserted */
+       if (jtag_reset_config & RESET_CNCT_UNDER_SRST) {
+               if (jtag_reset_config & RESET_SRST_NO_GATING)
+                       jtag_add_reset(0, 1);
+               else
+                       LOG_WARNING("\'srst_nogate\' reset_config option is required");
+       }
+       retval = jtag_execute_queue();
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
                return retval;
 
        if (Jim_Eval_Named(cmd_ctx->interp, "jtag_init", __FILE__, __LINE__) != JIM_OK)
@@ -1557,29 +1608,25 @@ unsigned jtag_get_speed_khz(void)
        return speed_khz;
 }
 
-static int adapter_khz_to_speed(unsigned khz, intspeed)
+static int adapter_khz_to_speed(unsigned khz, int *speed)
 {
        LOG_DEBUG("convert khz to interface specific speed value");
        speed_khz = khz;
-       if (jtag != NULL)
-       {
+       if (jtag != NULL) {
                LOG_DEBUG("have interface set up");
                int speed_div1;
                int retval = jtag->khz(jtag_get_speed_khz(), &speed_div1);
                if (ERROR_OK != retval)
-               {
                        return retval;
-               }
                *speed = speed_div1;
        }
        return ERROR_OK;
 }
 
-static int jtag_rclk_to_speed(unsigned fallback_speed_khz, intspeed)
+static int jtag_rclk_to_speed(unsigned fallback_speed_khz, int *speed)
 {
        int retval = adapter_khz_to_speed(0, speed);
-       if ((ERROR_OK != retval) && fallback_speed_khz)
-       {
+       if ((ERROR_OK != retval) && fallback_speed_khz) {
                LOG_DEBUG("trying fallback speed...");
                retval = adapter_khz_to_speed(fallback_speed_khz, speed);
        }
@@ -1613,31 +1660,29 @@ int jtag_config_rclk(unsigned fallback_speed_khz)
        return (ERROR_OK != retval) ? retval : jtag_set_speed(speed);
 }
 
-int jtag_get_speed(void)
+int jtag_get_speed(int *speed)
 {
-       int speed;
-       switch(clock_mode)
-       {
-               case CLOCK_MODE_SPEED:
-                       speed = jtag_speed;
-                       break;
+       switch (clock_mode) {
                case CLOCK_MODE_KHZ:
-                       adapter_khz_to_speed(jtag_get_speed_khz(), &speed);
+                       adapter_khz_to_speed(jtag_get_speed_khz(), speed);
                        break;
                case CLOCK_MODE_RCLK:
-                       jtag_rclk_to_speed(rclk_fallback_speed_khz, &speed);
+                       jtag_rclk_to_speed(rclk_fallback_speed_khz, speed);
                        break;
                default:
                        LOG_ERROR("BUG: unknown jtag clock mode");
-                       speed = 0;
-                       break;
+                       return ERROR_FAIL;
        }
-       return speed;
+       return ERROR_OK;
 }
 
 int jtag_get_speed_readable(int *khz)
 {
-       return jtag ? jtag->speed_div(jtag_get_speed(), khz) : ERROR_OK;
+       int jtag_speed_var = 0;
+       int retval = jtag_get_speed(&jtag_speed_var);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               return retval;
+       return jtag ? jtag->speed_div(jtag_speed_var, khz) : ERROR_OK;
 }
 
 void jtag_set_verify(bool enable)
@@ -1662,8 +1707,7 @@ bool jtag_will_verify_capture_ir()
 
 int jtag_power_dropout(int *dropout)
 {
-       if (jtag == NULL)
-       {
+       if (jtag == NULL) {
                /* TODO: as the jtag interface is not valid all
                 * we can do at the moment is exit OpenOCD */
                LOG_ERROR("No Valid JTAG Interface Configured.");
@@ -1729,3 +1773,73 @@ unsigned jtag_get_ntrst_assert_width(void)
 {
        return jtag_ntrst_assert_width;
 }
+
+static int jtag_select(struct command_context *ctx)
+{
+       int retval;
+
+       /* NOTE:  interface init must already have been done.
+        * That works with only C code ... no Tcl glue required.
+        */
+
+       retval = jtag_register_commands(ctx);
+
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               return retval;
+
+       retval = svf_register_commands(ctx);
+
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               return retval;
+
+       return xsvf_register_commands(ctx);
+}
+
+static struct transport jtag_transport = {
+       .name = "jtag",
+       .select = jtag_select,
+       .init = jtag_init,
+};
+
+static void jtag_constructor(void) __attribute__((constructor));
+static void jtag_constructor(void)
+{
+       transport_register(&jtag_transport);
+}
+
+/** Returns true if the current debug session
+ * is using JTAG as its transport.
+ */
+bool transport_is_jtag(void)
+{
+       return get_current_transport() == &jtag_transport;
+}
+
+void adapter_assert_reset(void)
+{
+       if (transport_is_jtag()) {
+               if (jtag_reset_config & RESET_SRST_PULLS_TRST)
+                       jtag_add_reset(1, 1);
+               else
+                       jtag_add_reset(0, 1);
+       } else if (transport_is_swd())
+               swd_add_reset(1);
+       else if (get_current_transport() != NULL)
+               LOG_ERROR("reset is not supported on %s",
+                       get_current_transport()->name);
+       else
+               LOG_ERROR("transport is not selected");
+}
+
+void adapter_deassert_reset(void)
+{
+       if (transport_is_jtag())
+               jtag_add_reset(0, 0);
+       else if (transport_is_swd())
+               swd_add_reset(0);
+       else if (get_current_transport() != NULL)
+               LOG_ERROR("reset is not supported on %s",
+                       get_current_transport()->name);
+       else
+               LOG_ERROR("transport is not selected");
+}

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