@end deffn
@anchor{adapter_usb_location}
-@deffn Command {adapter usb location} <bus>-<port>[.<port>]...
-Specifies the physical USB port of the adapter to use. The path
+@deffn Command {adapter usb location} [<bus>-<port>[.<port>]...]
+Displays or specifies the physical USB port of the adapter to use. The path
roots at @var{bus} and walks down the physical ports, with each
@var{port} option specifying a deeper level in the bus topology, the last
@var{port} denoting where the target adapter is actually plugged.
@deffn {Config Command} {ftdi_location} <bus>-<port>[.<port>]...
@emph{DEPRECATED -- avoid using this.
-Use the @xref{adapter_usb_location, adapter usb location} command instead.}
+Use the command @ref{adapter_usb_location,,adapter usb location} instead.}
Specifies the physical USB port of the adapter to use. The path
roots at @var{bus} and walks down the physical ports, with each
nTRST (active-low JTAG TAP reset) before starting new JTAG operations.
@end deffn
-@anchor {reset_config}
+@anchor{reset_config}
@deffn {Command} reset_config mode_flag ...
This command displays or modifies the reset configuration
of your combination of JTAG board and target in target
code, for example by the reset code in @file{startup.tcl}.)
@end deffn
-@deffn Command {$target_name mdw} addr [count]
-@deffnx Command {$target_name mdh} addr [count]
-@deffnx Command {$target_name mdb} addr [count]
+@deffn Command {$target_name mdd} [phys] addr [count]
+@deffnx Command {$target_name mdw} [phys] addr [count]
+@deffnx Command {$target_name mdh} [phys] addr [count]
+@deffnx Command {$target_name mdb} [phys] addr [count]
Display contents of address @var{addr}, as
+64-bit doublewords (@command{mdd}),
32-bit words (@command{mdw}), 16-bit halfwords (@command{mdh}),
or 8-bit bytes (@command{mdb}).
+When the current target has an MMU which is present and active,
+@var{addr} is interpreted as a virtual address.
+Otherwise, or if the optional @var{phys} flag is specified,
+@var{addr} is interpreted as a physical address.
If @var{count} is specified, displays that many units.
(If you want to manipulate the data instead of displaying it,
see the @code{mem2array} primitives.)
@end deffn
-@deffn Command {$target_name mww} addr word
-@deffnx Command {$target_name mwh} addr halfword
-@deffnx Command {$target_name mwb} addr byte
-Writes the specified @var{word} (32 bits),
-@var{halfword} (16 bits), or @var{byte} (8-bit) pattern,
+@deffn Command {$target_name mwd} [phys] addr doubleword [count]
+@deffnx Command {$target_name mww} [phys] addr word [count]
+@deffnx Command {$target_name mwh} [phys] addr halfword [count]
+@deffnx Command {$target_name mwb} [phys] addr byte [count]
+Writes the specified @var{doubleword} (64 bits), @var{word} (32 bits),
+@var{halfword} (16 bits), or @var{byte} (8-bit) value,
at the specified address @var{addr}.
+When the current target has an MMU which is present and active,
+@var{addr} is interpreted as a virtual address.
+Otherwise, or if the optional @var{phys} flag is specified,
+@var{addr} is interpreted as a physical address.
+If @var{count} is specified, fills that many units of consecutive address.
@end deffn
@anchor{targetevents}
@end quotation
@end deffn
-@comment the REAL name for this command is "ocd_flash_banks"
@comment less confusing would be: "flash list" (like "nand list")
@deffn Command {flash banks}
Prints a one-line summary of each device that was
but most don't bother.
@end deffn
+@section Preparing a Target before Flash Programming
+
+The target device should be in well defined state before the flash programming
+begins.
+
+@emph{Always issue} @command{reset init} before @ref{flashprogrammingcommands,,Flash Programming Commands}.
+Do not issue another @command{reset} or @command{reset halt} or @command{resume}
+until the programming session is finished.
+
+If you use @ref{programmingusinggdb,,Programming using GDB},
+the target is prepared automatically in the event gdb-flash-erase-start
+
+The jimtcl script @command{program} calls @command{reset init} explicitly.
+
@section Erasing, Reading, Writing to Flash
@cindex flash erasing
@cindex flash reading
@end deffn
@anchor{program}
-@deffn Command {program} filename [verify] [reset] [exit] [offset]
+@deffn Command {program} filename [preverify] [verify] [reset] [exit] [offset]
This is a helper script that simplifies using OpenOCD as a standalone
programmer. The only required parameter is @option{filename}, the others are optional.
@xref{Flash Programming}.
code.
@end deffn
+@deffn Command {nrf5 info}
+Decodes and shows informations from FICR and UICR registers.
+@end deffn
+
@end deffn
@deffn {Flash Driver} ocl
@end deffn
+@deffn {Flash Driver} swm050
+@cindex swm050
+All members of the swm050 microcontroller family from Foshan Synwit Tech.
+
+@example
+flash bank $_FLASHNAME swm050 0x0 0x2000 0 0 $_TARGETNAME
+@end example
+
+One swm050-specific command is defined:
+
+@deffn Command {swm050 mass_erase} bank_id
+Erases the entire flash bank.
+@end deffn
+
+@end deffn
+
+
@deffn {Flash Driver} tms470
Most members of the TMS470 microcontroller family from Texas Instruments
include internal flash and use ARM7TDMI cores.
change any behavior.
@end deffn
-@section mFlash
-
-@subsection mFlash Configuration
-@cindex mFlash Configuration
-
-@deffn {Config Command} {mflash bank} soc base RST_pin target
-Configures a mflash for @var{soc} host bank at
-address @var{base}.
-The pin number format depends on the host GPIO naming convention.
-Currently, the mflash driver supports s3c2440 and pxa270.
-
-Example for s3c2440 mflash where @var{RST pin} is GPIO B1:
-
-@example
-mflash bank $_FLASHNAME s3c2440 0x10000000 1b 0
-@end example
-
-Example for pxa270 mflash where @var{RST pin} is GPIO 43:
-
-@example
-mflash bank $_FLASHNAME pxa270 0x08000000 43 0
-@end example
-@end deffn
-
-@subsection mFlash commands
-@cindex mFlash commands
-
-@deffn Command {mflash config pll} frequency
-Configure mflash PLL.
-The @var{frequency} is the mflash input frequency, in Hz.
-Issuing this command will erase mflash's whole internal nand and write new pll.
-After this command, mflash needs power-on-reset for normal operation.
-If pll was newly configured, storage and boot(optional) info also need to be update.
-@end deffn
-
-@deffn Command {mflash config boot}
-Configure bootable option.
-If bootable option is set, mflash offer the first 8 sectors
-(4kB) for boot.
-@end deffn
-
-@deffn Command {mflash config storage}
-Configure storage information.
-For the normal storage operation, this information must be
-written.
-@end deffn
-
-@deffn Command {mflash dump} num filename offset size
-Dump @var{size} bytes, starting at @var{offset} bytes from the
-beginning of the bank @var{num}, to the file named @var{filename}.
-@end deffn
-
-@deffn Command {mflash probe}
-Probe mflash.
-@end deffn
-
-@deffn Command {mflash write} num filename offset
-Write the binary file @var{filename} to mflash bank @var{num}, starting at
-@var{offset} bytes from the beginning of the bank.
-@end deffn
-
@node Flash Programming
@chapter Flash Programming
OpenOCD implements numerous ways to program the target flash, whether internal or external.
-Programming can be achieved by either using GDB @ref{programmingusinggdb,,Programming using GDB},
+Programming can be achieved by either using @ref{programmingusinggdb,,Programming using GDB},
or using the commands given in @ref{flashprogrammingcommands,,Flash Programming Commands}.
@*To simplify using the flash commands directly a jimtcl script is available that handles the programming and verify stage.
@item 'init' is executed.
@item 'reset init' is called to reset and halt the target, any 'reset init' scripts are executed.
@item @code{flash write_image} is called to erase and write any flash using the filename given.
+@item If the @option{preverify} parameter is given, the target is "verified" first and only flashed if this fails.
@item @code{verify_image} is called if @option{verify} parameter is given.
@item @code{reset run} is called if @option{reset} parameter is given.
@item OpenOCD is shutdown if @option{exit} parameter is given.
about what TAP is the current target, or about MMU configuration.
@end enumerate
-@deffn Command mdw [phys] addr [count]
+@deffn Command mdd [phys] addr [count]
+@deffnx Command mdw [phys] addr [count]
@deffnx Command mdh [phys] addr [count]
@deffnx Command mdb [phys] addr [count]
Display contents of address @var{addr}, as
+64-bit doublewords (@command{mdd}),
32-bit words (@command{mdw}), 16-bit halfwords (@command{mdh}),
or 8-bit bytes (@command{mdb}).
When the current target has an MMU which is present and active,
see the @code{mem2array} primitives.)
@end deffn
-@deffn Command mww [phys] addr word
-@deffnx Command mwh [phys] addr halfword
-@deffnx Command mwb [phys] addr byte
-Writes the specified @var{word} (32 bits),
+@deffn Command mwd [phys] addr doubleword [count]
+@deffnx Command mww [phys] addr word [count]
+@deffnx Command mwh [phys] addr halfword [count]
+@deffnx Command mwb [phys] addr byte [count]
+Writes the specified @var{doubleword} (64 bits), @var{word} (32 bits),
@var{halfword} (16 bits), or @var{byte} (8-bit) value,
at the specified address @var{addr}.
When the current target has an MMU which is present and active,
@var{addr} is interpreted as a virtual address.
Otherwise, or if the optional @var{phys} flag is specified,
@var{addr} is interpreted as a physical address.
+If @var{count} is specified, fills that many units of consecutive address.
@end deffn
@anchor{imageaccess}
@subsection Cortex-M specific commands
@cindex Cortex-M
-@deffn Command {cortex_m maskisr} (@option{auto}|@option{on}|@option{off})
+@deffn Command {cortex_m maskisr} (@option{auto}|@option{on}|@option{off}|@option{steponly})
Control masking (disabling) interrupts during target step/resume.
The @option{auto} option handles interrupts during stepping in a way that they
are enabled again. If the interrupt handlers don't complete within 500ms,
the step command leaves with the core running.
+The @option{steponly} option disables interrupts during single-stepping but
+enables them during normal execution. This can be used as a partial workaround
+for 702596 erratum in Cortex-M7 r0p1. See "Cortex-M7 (AT610) and Cortex-M7 with
+FPU (AT611) Software Developer Errata Notice" from ARM for further details.
+
Note that a free hardware (FPB) breakpoint is required for the @option{auto}
option. If no breakpoint is available at the time of the step, then the step
is taken with interrupts enabled, i.e. the same way the @option{off} option
@option{on}.
@end deffn
+@deffn Command {$target_name catch_exc} [@option{off}|@option{sec_el1}|@option{sec_el3}|@option{nsec_el1}|@option{nsec_el2}]+
+Cause @command{$target_name} to halt when an exception is taken. Any combination of
+Secure (sec) EL1/EL3 or Non-Secure (nsec) EL1/EL2 is valid. The target
+@command{$target_name} will halt before taking the exception. In order to resume
+the target, the exception catch must be disabled again with @command{$target_name catch_exc off}.
+Issuing the command without options prints the current configuration.
+@end deffn
+
@section EnSilica eSi-RISC Architecture
eSi-RISC is a highly configurable microprocessor architecture for embedded systems
@deffn Command {esirisc trace init}
Initialize trace collection. This command must be called any time the
-configuration changes. If an trace buffer has been configured, the contents will
+configuration changes. If a trace buffer has been configured, the contents will
be overwritten when trace collection starts.
@end deffn
@option{size} options using DMA.
@end deffn
-@deffn Command {$target_name catch_exc} [@option{off}|@option{sec_el1}|@option{sec_el3}|@option{nsec_el1}|@option{nsec_el2}]+
-Cause @command{$target_name} to halt when an exception is taken. Any combination of
-Secure (sec) EL1/EL3 or Non-Secure (nsec) EL1/EL2 is valid. The target
-@command{$target_name} will halt before taking the exception. In order to resume
-the target, the exception catch must be disabled again with @command{$target_name catch_exc off}.
-Issuing the command without options prints the current configuration.
-@end deffn
-
@section Intel Architecture
Intel Quark X10xx is the first product in the Quark family of SoCs. It is an IA-32
trivial challenge-response protocol could be implemented as follows in a
configuration file, immediately following @command{init}:
@example
-set challenge [ocd_riscv authdata_read]
+set challenge [riscv authdata_read]
riscv authdata_write [expr $challenge + 1]
@end example
@deffn Command {riscv authdata_read}
-Return the 32-bit value read from authdata. Note that to get read value back in
-a TCL script, it needs to be invoked as @command{ocd_riscv authdata_read}.
+Return the 32-bit value read from authdata.
@end deffn
@deffn Command {riscv authdata_write} value
can be used to interact with custom debug features.
@deffn Command {riscv dmi_read}
-Perform a 32-bit DMI read at address, returning the value. Note that to get
-read value back in a TCL script, it needs to be invoked as @command{ocd_riscv
-dmi_read}.
+Perform a 32-bit DMI read at address, returning the value.
@end deffn
@deffn Command {riscv dmi_write} address value
By "low-level," we mean commands that a human would typically not
invoke directly.
-Some low-level commands need to be prefixed with "ocd_"; e.g.
-@command{ocd_flash_banks}
-is the low-level API upon which @command{flash banks} is implemented.
-
@itemize @bullet
@item @b{mem2array} <@var{varname}> <@var{width}> <@var{addr}> <@var{nelems}>
@item @b{array2mem} <@var{varname}> <@var{width}> <@var{addr}> <@var{nelems}>
Convert a Tcl array to memory locations and write the values
-@item @b{ocd_flash_banks} <@var{driver}> <@var{base}> <@var{size}> <@var{chip_width}> <@var{bus_width}> <@var{target}> [@option{driver options} ...]
+@item @b{flash banks} <@var{driver}> <@var{base}> <@var{size}> <@var{chip_width}> <@var{bus_width}> <@var{target}> [@option{driver options} ...]
Return information about the flash banks
value (it will be terminated with @code{0x1a} as well). This can be
repeated as many times as desired without reopening the connection.
-Remember that most of the OpenOCD commands need to be prefixed with
-@code{ocd_} to get the results back. Sometimes you might also need the
+It is not needed anymore to prefix the OpenOCD commands with
+@code{ocd_} to get the results back. But sometimes you might need the
@command{capture} command.
See @file{contrib/rpc_examples/} for specific client implementations.
Code Review / openocd.git / blobdiff