1 /***************************************************************************
2 * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 by Dominic Rath *
3 * Dominic.Rath@gmx.de *
5 * Copyright (C) 2007,2008 Øyvind Harboe *
6 * oyvind.harboe@zylin.com *
8 * Copyright (C) 2009 Michael Schwingen *
9 * michael@schwingen.org *
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
14 * (at your option) any later version. *
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
19 * GNU General Public License for more details. *
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
22 * along with this program; if not, write to the *
23 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., *
24 * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. *
25 ***************************************************************************/
30 #include "breakpoints.h"
32 #include "target_type.h"
34 #include "arm_simulator.h"
35 #include "arm_disassembler.h"
36 #include <helper/time_support.h>
39 #include "arm_opcodes.h"
44 * Important XScale documents available as of October 2009 include:
46 * Intel XScale® Core Developer’s Manual, January 2004
47 * Order Number: 273473-002
48 * This has a chapter detailing debug facilities, and punts some
49 * details to chip-specific microarchitecture documents.
51 * Hot-Debug for Intel XScale® Core Debug White Paper, May 2005
52 * Document Number: 273539-005
53 * Less detailed than the developer's manual, but summarizes those
54 * missing details (for most XScales) and gives LOTS of notes about
55 * debugger/handler interaction issues. Presents a simpler reset
56 * and load-handler sequence than the arch doc. (Note, OpenOCD
57 * doesn't currently support "Hot-Debug" as defined there.)
59 * Chip-specific microarchitecture documents may also be useful.
63 /* forward declarations */
64 static int xscale_resume(struct target
*, int current
,
65 uint32_t address
, int handle_breakpoints
, int debug_execution
);
66 static int xscale_debug_entry(struct target
*);
67 static int xscale_restore_banked(struct target
*);
68 static int xscale_get_reg(struct reg
*reg
);
69 static int xscale_set_reg(struct reg
*reg
, uint8_t *buf
);
70 static int xscale_set_breakpoint(struct target
*, struct breakpoint
*);
71 static int xscale_set_watchpoint(struct target
*, struct watchpoint
*);
72 static int xscale_unset_breakpoint(struct target
*, struct breakpoint
*);
73 static int xscale_read_trace(struct target
*);
76 /* This XScale "debug handler" is loaded into the processor's
77 * mini-ICache, which is 2K of code writable only via JTAG.
79 * FIXME the OpenOCD "bin2char" utility currently doesn't handle
80 * binary files cleanly. It's string oriented, and terminates them
81 * with a NUL character. Better would be to generate the constants
82 * and let other code decide names, scoping, and other housekeeping.
84 static /* unsigned const char xscale_debug_handler[] = ... */
85 #include "xscale_debug.h"
87 static char *const xscale_reg_list
[] =
89 "XSCALE_MAINID", /* 0 */
99 "XSCALE_IBCR0", /* 10 */
109 "XSCALE_RX", /* 20 */
113 static const struct xscale_reg xscale_reg_arch_info
[] =
115 {XSCALE_MAINID
, NULL
},
116 {XSCALE_CACHETYPE
, NULL
},
118 {XSCALE_AUXCTRL
, NULL
},
124 {XSCALE_CPACCESS
, NULL
},
125 {XSCALE_IBCR0
, NULL
},
126 {XSCALE_IBCR1
, NULL
},
129 {XSCALE_DBCON
, NULL
},
130 {XSCALE_TBREG
, NULL
},
131 {XSCALE_CHKPT0
, NULL
},
132 {XSCALE_CHKPT1
, NULL
},
133 {XSCALE_DCSR
, NULL
}, /* DCSR accessed via JTAG or SW */
134 {-1, NULL
}, /* TX accessed via JTAG */
135 {-1, NULL
}, /* RX accessed via JTAG */
136 {-1, NULL
}, /* TXRXCTRL implicit access via JTAG */
139 /* convenience wrapper to access XScale specific registers */
140 static int xscale_set_reg_u32(struct reg
*reg
, uint32_t value
)
144 buf_set_u32(buf
, 0, 32, value
);
146 return xscale_set_reg(reg
, buf
);
149 static const char xscale_not
[] = "target is not an XScale";
151 static int xscale_verify_pointer(struct command_context
*cmd_ctx
,
152 struct xscale_common
*xscale
)
154 if (xscale
->common_magic
!= XSCALE_COMMON_MAGIC
) {
155 command_print(cmd_ctx
, xscale_not
);
156 return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID
;
161 static int xscale_jtag_set_instr(struct jtag_tap
*tap
, uint32_t new_instr
)
166 if (buf_get_u32(tap
->cur_instr
, 0, tap
->ir_length
) != new_instr
)
168 struct scan_field field
;
171 memset(&field
, 0, sizeof field
);
173 field
.num_bits
= tap
->ir_length
;
174 field
.out_value
= scratch
;
175 buf_set_u32(field
.out_value
, 0, field
.num_bits
, new_instr
);
177 jtag_add_ir_scan(1, &field
, jtag_get_end_state());
183 static int xscale_read_dcsr(struct target
*target
)
185 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
187 struct scan_field fields
[3];
188 uint8_t field0
= 0x0;
189 uint8_t field0_check_value
= 0x2;
190 uint8_t field0_check_mask
= 0x7;
191 uint8_t field2
= 0x0;
192 uint8_t field2_check_value
= 0x0;
193 uint8_t field2_check_mask
= 0x1;
195 jtag_set_end_state(TAP_DRPAUSE
);
196 xscale_jtag_set_instr(target
->tap
,
197 XSCALE_SELDCSR
<< xscale
->xscale_variant
);
199 buf_set_u32(&field0
, 1, 1, xscale
->hold_rst
);
200 buf_set_u32(&field0
, 2, 1, xscale
->external_debug_break
);
202 memset(&fields
, 0, sizeof fields
);
204 fields
[0].tap
= target
->tap
;
205 fields
[0].num_bits
= 3;
206 fields
[0].out_value
= &field0
;
208 fields
[0].in_value
= &tmp
;
210 fields
[1].tap
= target
->tap
;
211 fields
[1].num_bits
= 32;
212 fields
[1].in_value
= xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].value
;
214 fields
[2].tap
= target
->tap
;
215 fields
[2].num_bits
= 1;
216 fields
[2].out_value
= &field2
;
218 fields
[2].in_value
= &tmp2
;
220 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields
, jtag_get_end_state());
222 jtag_check_value_mask(fields
+ 0, &field0_check_value
, &field0_check_mask
);
223 jtag_check_value_mask(fields
+ 2, &field2_check_value
, &field2_check_mask
);
225 if ((retval
= jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK
)
227 LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while reading DCSR");
231 xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].dirty
= 0;
232 xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].valid
= 1;
234 /* write the register with the value we just read
235 * on this second pass, only the first bit of field0 is guaranteed to be 0)
237 field0_check_mask
= 0x1;
238 fields
[1].out_value
= xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].value
;
239 fields
[1].in_value
= NULL
;
241 jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE
);
243 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields
, jtag_get_end_state());
245 /* DANGER!!! this must be here. It will make sure that the arguments
246 * to jtag_set_check_value() does not go out of scope! */
247 return jtag_execute_queue();
251 static void xscale_getbuf(jtag_callback_data_t arg
)
253 uint8_t *in
= (uint8_t *)arg
;
254 *((uint32_t *)in
) = buf_get_u32(in
, 0, 32);
257 static int xscale_receive(struct target
*target
, uint32_t *buffer
, int num_words
)
260 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS
;
262 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
263 int retval
= ERROR_OK
;
265 struct scan_field fields
[3];
266 uint8_t *field0
= malloc(num_words
* 1);
267 uint8_t field0_check_value
= 0x2;
268 uint8_t field0_check_mask
= 0x6;
269 uint32_t *field1
= malloc(num_words
* 4);
270 uint8_t field2_check_value
= 0x0;
271 uint8_t field2_check_mask
= 0x1;
273 int words_scheduled
= 0;
276 path
[0] = TAP_DRSELECT
;
277 path
[1] = TAP_DRCAPTURE
;
278 path
[2] = TAP_DRSHIFT
;
280 memset(&fields
, 0, sizeof fields
);
282 fields
[0].tap
= target
->tap
;
283 fields
[0].num_bits
= 3;
284 fields
[0].check_value
= &field0_check_value
;
285 fields
[0].check_mask
= &field0_check_mask
;
287 fields
[1].tap
= target
->tap
;
288 fields
[1].num_bits
= 32;
290 fields
[2].tap
= target
->tap
;
291 fields
[2].num_bits
= 1;
292 fields
[2].check_value
= &field2_check_value
;
293 fields
[2].check_mask
= &field2_check_mask
;
295 jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE
);
296 xscale_jtag_set_instr(target
->tap
,
297 XSCALE_DBGTX
<< xscale
->xscale_variant
);
298 jtag_add_runtest(1, jtag_get_end_state()); /* ensures that we're in the TAP_IDLE state as the above could be a no-op */
300 /* repeat until all words have been collected */
302 while (words_done
< num_words
)
306 for (i
= words_done
; i
< num_words
; i
++)
308 fields
[0].in_value
= &field0
[i
];
310 jtag_add_pathmove(3, path
);
312 fields
[1].in_value
= (uint8_t *)(field1
+ i
);
314 jtag_add_dr_scan_check(3, fields
, jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE
));
316 jtag_add_callback(xscale_getbuf
, (jtag_callback_data_t
)(field1
+ i
));
321 if ((retval
= jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK
)
323 LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while receiving data from debug handler");
327 /* examine results */
328 for (i
= words_done
; i
< num_words
; i
++)
330 if (!(field0
[0] & 1))
332 /* move backwards if necessary */
334 for (j
= i
; j
< num_words
- 1; j
++)
336 field0
[j
] = field0
[j
+ 1];
337 field1
[j
] = field1
[j
+ 1];
342 if (words_scheduled
== 0)
344 if (attempts
++==1000)
346 LOG_ERROR("Failed to receiving data from debug handler after 1000 attempts");
347 retval
= ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT
;
352 words_done
+= words_scheduled
;
355 for (i
= 0; i
< num_words
; i
++)
356 *(buffer
++) = buf_get_u32((uint8_t*)&field1
[i
], 0, 32);
363 static int xscale_read_tx(struct target
*target
, int consume
)
365 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
367 tap_state_t noconsume_path
[6];
369 struct timeval timeout
, now
;
370 struct scan_field fields
[3];
371 uint8_t field0_in
= 0x0;
372 uint8_t field0_check_value
= 0x2;
373 uint8_t field0_check_mask
= 0x6;
374 uint8_t field2_check_value
= 0x0;
375 uint8_t field2_check_mask
= 0x1;
377 jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE
);
379 xscale_jtag_set_instr(target
->tap
,
380 XSCALE_DBGTX
<< xscale
->xscale_variant
);
382 path
[0] = TAP_DRSELECT
;
383 path
[1] = TAP_DRCAPTURE
;
384 path
[2] = TAP_DRSHIFT
;
386 noconsume_path
[0] = TAP_DRSELECT
;
387 noconsume_path
[1] = TAP_DRCAPTURE
;
388 noconsume_path
[2] = TAP_DREXIT1
;
389 noconsume_path
[3] = TAP_DRPAUSE
;
390 noconsume_path
[4] = TAP_DREXIT2
;
391 noconsume_path
[5] = TAP_DRSHIFT
;
393 memset(&fields
, 0, sizeof fields
);
395 fields
[0].tap
= target
->tap
;
396 fields
[0].num_bits
= 3;
397 fields
[0].in_value
= &field0_in
;
399 fields
[1].tap
= target
->tap
;
400 fields
[1].num_bits
= 32;
401 fields
[1].in_value
= xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_TX
].value
;
403 fields
[2].tap
= target
->tap
;
404 fields
[2].num_bits
= 1;
406 fields
[2].in_value
= &tmp
;
408 gettimeofday(&timeout
, NULL
);
409 timeval_add_time(&timeout
, 1, 0);
413 /* if we want to consume the register content (i.e. clear TX_READY),
414 * we have to go straight from Capture-DR to Shift-DR
415 * otherwise, we go from Capture-DR to Exit1-DR to Pause-DR
418 jtag_add_pathmove(3, path
);
421 jtag_add_pathmove(ARRAY_SIZE(noconsume_path
), noconsume_path
);
424 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields
, jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE
));
426 jtag_check_value_mask(fields
+ 0, &field0_check_value
, &field0_check_mask
);
427 jtag_check_value_mask(fields
+ 2, &field2_check_value
, &field2_check_mask
);
429 if ((retval
= jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK
)
431 LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while reading TX");
432 return ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT
;
435 gettimeofday(&now
, NULL
);
436 if ((now
.tv_sec
> timeout
.tv_sec
) || ((now
.tv_sec
== timeout
.tv_sec
)&& (now
.tv_usec
> timeout
.tv_usec
)))
438 LOG_ERROR("time out reading TX register");
439 return ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT
;
441 if (!((!(field0_in
& 1)) && consume
))
445 if (debug_level
>= 3)
447 LOG_DEBUG("waiting 100ms");
448 alive_sleep(100); /* avoid flooding the logs */
456 if (!(field0_in
& 1))
457 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE
;
462 static int xscale_write_rx(struct target
*target
)
464 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
466 struct timeval timeout
, now
;
467 struct scan_field fields
[3];
468 uint8_t field0_out
= 0x0;
469 uint8_t field0_in
= 0x0;
470 uint8_t field0_check_value
= 0x2;
471 uint8_t field0_check_mask
= 0x6;
472 uint8_t field2
= 0x0;
473 uint8_t field2_check_value
= 0x0;
474 uint8_t field2_check_mask
= 0x1;
476 jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE
);
478 xscale_jtag_set_instr(target
->tap
,
479 XSCALE_DBGRX
<< xscale
->xscale_variant
);
481 memset(&fields
, 0, sizeof fields
);
483 fields
[0].tap
= target
->tap
;
484 fields
[0].num_bits
= 3;
485 fields
[0].out_value
= &field0_out
;
486 fields
[0].in_value
= &field0_in
;
488 fields
[1].tap
= target
->tap
;
489 fields
[1].num_bits
= 32;
490 fields
[1].out_value
= xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_RX
].value
;
492 fields
[2].tap
= target
->tap
;
493 fields
[2].num_bits
= 1;
494 fields
[2].out_value
= &field2
;
496 fields
[2].in_value
= &tmp
;
498 gettimeofday(&timeout
, NULL
);
499 timeval_add_time(&timeout
, 1, 0);
501 /* poll until rx_read is low */
502 LOG_DEBUG("polling RX");
505 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields
, jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE
));
507 jtag_check_value_mask(fields
+ 0, &field0_check_value
, &field0_check_mask
);
508 jtag_check_value_mask(fields
+ 2, &field2_check_value
, &field2_check_mask
);
510 if ((retval
= jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK
)
512 LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while writing RX");
516 gettimeofday(&now
, NULL
);
517 if ((now
.tv_sec
> timeout
.tv_sec
) || ((now
.tv_sec
== timeout
.tv_sec
)&& (now
.tv_usec
> timeout
.tv_usec
)))
519 LOG_ERROR("time out writing RX register");
520 return ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT
;
522 if (!(field0_in
& 1))
524 if (debug_level
>= 3)
526 LOG_DEBUG("waiting 100ms");
527 alive_sleep(100); /* avoid flooding the logs */
537 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields
, jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE
));
539 if ((retval
= jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK
)
541 LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while writing RX");
548 /* send count elements of size byte to the debug handler */
549 static int xscale_send(struct target
*target
, uint8_t *buffer
, int count
, int size
)
551 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
557 jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE
);
559 xscale_jtag_set_instr(target
->tap
,
560 XSCALE_DBGRX
<< xscale
->xscale_variant
);
567 int endianness
= target
->endianness
;
568 while (done_count
++ < count
)
573 if (endianness
== TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN
)
575 t
[1]=le_to_h_u32(buffer
);
578 t
[1]=be_to_h_u32(buffer
);
582 if (endianness
== TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN
)
584 t
[1]=le_to_h_u16(buffer
);
587 t
[1]=be_to_h_u16(buffer
);
594 LOG_ERROR("BUG: size neither 4, 2 nor 1");
595 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS
;
597 jtag_add_dr_out(target
->tap
,
601 jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE
));
605 if ((retval
= jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK
)
607 LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while sending data to debug handler");
614 static int xscale_send_u32(struct target
*target
, uint32_t value
)
616 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
618 buf_set_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_RX
].value
, 0, 32, value
);
619 return xscale_write_rx(target
);
622 static int xscale_write_dcsr(struct target
*target
, int hold_rst
, int ext_dbg_brk
)
624 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
626 struct scan_field fields
[3];
627 uint8_t field0
= 0x0;
628 uint8_t field0_check_value
= 0x2;
629 uint8_t field0_check_mask
= 0x7;
630 uint8_t field2
= 0x0;
631 uint8_t field2_check_value
= 0x0;
632 uint8_t field2_check_mask
= 0x1;
635 xscale
->hold_rst
= hold_rst
;
637 if (ext_dbg_brk
!= -1)
638 xscale
->external_debug_break
= ext_dbg_brk
;
640 jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE
);
641 xscale_jtag_set_instr(target
->tap
,
642 XSCALE_SELDCSR
<< xscale
->xscale_variant
);
644 buf_set_u32(&field0
, 1, 1, xscale
->hold_rst
);
645 buf_set_u32(&field0
, 2, 1, xscale
->external_debug_break
);
647 memset(&fields
, 0, sizeof fields
);
649 fields
[0].tap
= target
->tap
;
650 fields
[0].num_bits
= 3;
651 fields
[0].out_value
= &field0
;
653 fields
[0].in_value
= &tmp
;
655 fields
[1].tap
= target
->tap
;
656 fields
[1].num_bits
= 32;
657 fields
[1].out_value
= xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].value
;
659 fields
[2].tap
= target
->tap
;
660 fields
[2].num_bits
= 1;
661 fields
[2].out_value
= &field2
;
663 fields
[2].in_value
= &tmp2
;
665 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields
, jtag_get_end_state());
667 jtag_check_value_mask(fields
+ 0, &field0_check_value
, &field0_check_mask
);
668 jtag_check_value_mask(fields
+ 2, &field2_check_value
, &field2_check_mask
);
670 if ((retval
= jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK
)
672 LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while writing DCSR");
676 xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].dirty
= 0;
677 xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].valid
= 1;
682 /* parity of the number of bits 0 if even; 1 if odd. for 32 bit words */
683 static unsigned int parity (unsigned int v
)
685 // unsigned int ov = v;
690 // LOG_DEBUG("parity of 0x%x is %i", ov, (0x6996 >> v) & 1);
691 return (0x6996 >> v
) & 1;
694 static int xscale_load_ic(struct target
*target
, uint32_t va
, uint32_t buffer
[8])
696 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
700 struct scan_field fields
[2];
702 LOG_DEBUG("loading miniIC at 0x%8.8" PRIx32
"", va
);
705 jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE
);
706 xscale_jtag_set_instr(target
->tap
,
707 XSCALE_LDIC
<< xscale
->xscale_variant
);
709 /* CMD is b011 to load a cacheline into the Mini ICache.
710 * Loading into the main ICache is deprecated, and unused.
711 * It's followed by three zero bits, and 27 address bits.
713 buf_set_u32(&cmd
, 0, 6, 0x3);
715 /* virtual address of desired cache line */
716 buf_set_u32(packet
, 0, 27, va
>> 5);
718 memset(&fields
, 0, sizeof fields
);
720 fields
[0].tap
= target
->tap
;
721 fields
[0].num_bits
= 6;
722 fields
[0].out_value
= &cmd
;
724 fields
[1].tap
= target
->tap
;
725 fields
[1].num_bits
= 27;
726 fields
[1].out_value
= packet
;
728 jtag_add_dr_scan(2, fields
, jtag_get_end_state());
730 /* rest of packet is a cacheline: 8 instructions, with parity */
731 fields
[0].num_bits
= 32;
732 fields
[0].out_value
= packet
;
734 fields
[1].num_bits
= 1;
735 fields
[1].out_value
= &cmd
;
737 for (word
= 0; word
< 8; word
++)
739 buf_set_u32(packet
, 0, 32, buffer
[word
]);
742 memcpy(&value
, packet
, sizeof(uint32_t));
745 jtag_add_dr_scan(2, fields
, jtag_get_end_state());
748 return jtag_execute_queue();
751 static int xscale_invalidate_ic_line(struct target
*target
, uint32_t va
)
753 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
756 struct scan_field fields
[2];
758 jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE
);
759 xscale_jtag_set_instr(target
->tap
,
760 XSCALE_LDIC
<< xscale
->xscale_variant
);
762 /* CMD for invalidate IC line b000, bits [6:4] b000 */
763 buf_set_u32(&cmd
, 0, 6, 0x0);
765 /* virtual address of desired cache line */
766 buf_set_u32(packet
, 0, 27, va
>> 5);
768 memset(&fields
, 0, sizeof fields
);
770 fields
[0].tap
= target
->tap
;
771 fields
[0].num_bits
= 6;
772 fields
[0].out_value
= &cmd
;
774 fields
[1].tap
= target
->tap
;
775 fields
[1].num_bits
= 27;
776 fields
[1].out_value
= packet
;
778 jtag_add_dr_scan(2, fields
, jtag_get_end_state());
783 static int xscale_update_vectors(struct target
*target
)
785 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
789 uint32_t low_reset_branch
, high_reset_branch
;
791 for (i
= 1; i
< 8; i
++)
793 /* if there's a static vector specified for this exception, override */
794 if (xscale
->static_high_vectors_set
& (1 << i
))
796 xscale
->high_vectors
[i
] = xscale
->static_high_vectors
[i
];
800 retval
= target_read_u32(target
, 0xffff0000 + 4*i
, &xscale
->high_vectors
[i
]);
801 if (retval
== ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT
)
803 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
805 /* Some of these reads will fail as part of normal execution */
806 xscale
->high_vectors
[i
] = ARMV4_5_B(0xfffffe, 0);
811 for (i
= 1; i
< 8; i
++)
813 if (xscale
->static_low_vectors_set
& (1 << i
))
815 xscale
->low_vectors
[i
] = xscale
->static_low_vectors
[i
];
819 retval
= target_read_u32(target
, 0x0 + 4*i
, &xscale
->low_vectors
[i
]);
820 if (retval
== ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT
)
822 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
824 /* Some of these reads will fail as part of normal execution */
825 xscale
->low_vectors
[i
] = ARMV4_5_B(0xfffffe, 0);
830 /* calculate branches to debug handler */
831 low_reset_branch
= (xscale
->handler_address
+ 0x20 - 0x0 - 0x8) >> 2;
832 high_reset_branch
= (xscale
->handler_address
+ 0x20 - 0xffff0000 - 0x8) >> 2;
834 xscale
->low_vectors
[0] = ARMV4_5_B((low_reset_branch
& 0xffffff), 0);
835 xscale
->high_vectors
[0] = ARMV4_5_B((high_reset_branch
& 0xffffff), 0);
837 /* invalidate and load exception vectors in mini i-cache */
838 xscale_invalidate_ic_line(target
, 0x0);
839 xscale_invalidate_ic_line(target
, 0xffff0000);
841 xscale_load_ic(target
, 0x0, xscale
->low_vectors
);
842 xscale_load_ic(target
, 0xffff0000, xscale
->high_vectors
);
847 static int xscale_arch_state(struct target
*target
)
849 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
850 struct arm
*armv4_5
= &xscale
->armv4_5_common
;
852 static const char *state
[] =
854 "disabled", "enabled"
857 static const char *arch_dbg_reason
[] =
859 "", "\n(processor reset)", "\n(trace buffer full)"
862 if (armv4_5
->common_magic
!= ARM_COMMON_MAGIC
)
864 LOG_ERROR("BUG: called for a non-ARMv4/5 target");
865 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS
;
868 arm_arch_state(target
);
869 LOG_USER("MMU: %s, D-Cache: %s, I-Cache: %s%s",
870 state
[xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.mmu_enabled
],
871 state
[xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.armv4_5_cache
.d_u_cache_enabled
],
872 state
[xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.armv4_5_cache
.i_cache_enabled
],
873 arch_dbg_reason
[xscale
->arch_debug_reason
]);
878 static int xscale_poll(struct target
*target
)
880 int retval
= ERROR_OK
;
882 if ((target
->state
== TARGET_RUNNING
) || (target
->state
== TARGET_DEBUG_RUNNING
))
884 enum target_state previous_state
= target
->state
;
885 if ((retval
= xscale_read_tx(target
, 0)) == ERROR_OK
)
888 /* there's data to read from the tx register, we entered debug state */
889 target
->state
= TARGET_HALTED
;
891 /* process debug entry, fetching current mode regs */
892 retval
= xscale_debug_entry(target
);
894 else if (retval
!= ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE
)
896 LOG_USER("error while polling TX register, reset CPU");
897 /* here we "lie" so GDB won't get stuck and a reset can be perfomed */
898 target
->state
= TARGET_HALTED
;
901 /* debug_entry could have overwritten target state (i.e. immediate resume)
902 * don't signal event handlers in that case
904 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
907 /* if target was running, signal that we halted
908 * otherwise we reentered from debug execution */
909 if (previous_state
== TARGET_RUNNING
)
910 target_call_event_callbacks(target
, TARGET_EVENT_HALTED
);
912 target_call_event_callbacks(target
, TARGET_EVENT_DEBUG_HALTED
);
918 static int xscale_debug_entry(struct target
*target
)
920 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
921 struct arm
*armv4_5
= &xscale
->armv4_5_common
;
928 /* clear external dbg break (will be written on next DCSR read) */
929 xscale
->external_debug_break
= 0;
930 if ((retval
= xscale_read_dcsr(target
)) != ERROR_OK
)
933 /* get r0, pc, r1 to r7 and cpsr */
934 if ((retval
= xscale_receive(target
, buffer
, 10)) != ERROR_OK
)
937 /* move r0 from buffer to register cache */
938 buf_set_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[0].value
, 0, 32, buffer
[0]);
939 armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[0].dirty
= 1;
940 armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[0].valid
= 1;
941 LOG_DEBUG("r0: 0x%8.8" PRIx32
"", buffer
[0]);
943 /* move pc from buffer to register cache */
944 buf_set_u32(armv4_5
->pc
->value
, 0, 32, buffer
[1]);
945 armv4_5
->pc
->dirty
= 1;
946 armv4_5
->pc
->valid
= 1;
947 LOG_DEBUG("pc: 0x%8.8" PRIx32
"", buffer
[1]);
949 /* move data from buffer to register cache */
950 for (i
= 1; i
<= 7; i
++)
952 buf_set_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[i
].value
, 0, 32, buffer
[1 + i
]);
953 armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[i
].dirty
= 1;
954 armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[i
].valid
= 1;
955 LOG_DEBUG("r%i: 0x%8.8" PRIx32
"", i
, buffer
[i
+ 1]);
958 arm_set_cpsr(armv4_5
, buffer
[9]);
959 LOG_DEBUG("cpsr: 0x%8.8" PRIx32
"", buffer
[9]);
961 if (!is_arm_mode(armv4_5
->core_mode
))
963 target
->state
= TARGET_UNKNOWN
;
964 LOG_ERROR("cpsr contains invalid mode value - communication failure");
965 return ERROR_TARGET_FAILURE
;
967 LOG_DEBUG("target entered debug state in %s mode",
968 arm_mode_name(armv4_5
->core_mode
));
970 /* get banked registers, r8 to r14, and spsr if not in USR/SYS mode */
972 xscale_receive(target
, buffer
, 8);
973 buf_set_u32(armv4_5
->spsr
->value
, 0, 32, buffer
[7]);
974 armv4_5
->spsr
->dirty
= false;
975 armv4_5
->spsr
->valid
= true;
979 /* r8 to r14, but no spsr */
980 xscale_receive(target
, buffer
, 7);
983 /* move data from buffer to right banked register in cache */
984 for (i
= 8; i
<= 14; i
++)
986 struct reg
*r
= arm_reg_current(armv4_5
, i
);
988 buf_set_u32(r
->value
, 0, 32, buffer
[i
- 8]);
993 /* examine debug reason */
994 xscale_read_dcsr(target
);
995 moe
= buf_get_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].value
, 2, 3);
997 /* stored PC (for calculating fixup) */
998 pc
= buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->pc
->value
, 0, 32);
1002 case 0x0: /* Processor reset */
1003 target
->debug_reason
= DBG_REASON_DBGRQ
;
1004 xscale
->arch_debug_reason
= XSCALE_DBG_REASON_RESET
;
1007 case 0x1: /* Instruction breakpoint hit */
1008 target
->debug_reason
= DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT
;
1009 xscale
->arch_debug_reason
= XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC
;
1012 case 0x2: /* Data breakpoint hit */
1013 target
->debug_reason
= DBG_REASON_WATCHPOINT
;
1014 xscale
->arch_debug_reason
= XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC
;
1017 case 0x3: /* BKPT instruction executed */
1018 target
->debug_reason
= DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT
;
1019 xscale
->arch_debug_reason
= XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC
;
1022 case 0x4: /* Ext. debug event */
1023 target
->debug_reason
= DBG_REASON_DBGRQ
;
1024 xscale
->arch_debug_reason
= XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC
;
1027 case 0x5: /* Vector trap occured */
1028 target
->debug_reason
= DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT
;
1029 xscale
->arch_debug_reason
= XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC
;
1032 case 0x6: /* Trace buffer full break */
1033 target
->debug_reason
= DBG_REASON_DBGRQ
;
1034 xscale
->arch_debug_reason
= XSCALE_DBG_REASON_TB_FULL
;
1037 case 0x7: /* Reserved (may flag Hot-Debug support) */
1039 LOG_ERROR("Method of Entry is 'Reserved'");
1044 /* apply PC fixup */
1045 buf_set_u32(armv4_5
->pc
->value
, 0, 32, pc
);
1047 /* on the first debug entry, identify cache type */
1048 if (xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.armv4_5_cache
.ctype
== -1)
1050 uint32_t cache_type_reg
;
1052 /* read cp15 cache type register */
1053 xscale_get_reg(&xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_CACHETYPE
]);
1054 cache_type_reg
= buf_get_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_CACHETYPE
].value
, 0, 32);
1056 armv4_5_identify_cache(cache_type_reg
, &xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.armv4_5_cache
);
1059 /* examine MMU and Cache settings */
1060 /* read cp15 control register */
1061 xscale_get_reg(&xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_CTRL
]);
1062 xscale
->cp15_control_reg
= buf_get_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_CTRL
].value
, 0, 32);
1063 xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.mmu_enabled
= (xscale
->cp15_control_reg
& 0x1U
) ? 1 : 0;
1064 xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.armv4_5_cache
.d_u_cache_enabled
= (xscale
->cp15_control_reg
& 0x4U
) ? 1 : 0;
1065 xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.armv4_5_cache
.i_cache_enabled
= (xscale
->cp15_control_reg
& 0x1000U
) ? 1 : 0;
1067 /* tracing enabled, read collected trace data */
1068 if (xscale
->trace
.buffer_enabled
)
1070 xscale_read_trace(target
);
1071 xscale
->trace
.buffer_fill
--;
1073 /* resume if we're still collecting trace data */
1074 if ((xscale
->arch_debug_reason
== XSCALE_DBG_REASON_TB_FULL
)
1075 && (xscale
->trace
.buffer_fill
> 0))
1077 xscale_resume(target
, 1, 0x0, 1, 0);
1081 xscale
->trace
.buffer_enabled
= 0;
1088 static int xscale_halt(struct target
*target
)
1090 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
1092 LOG_DEBUG("target->state: %s",
1093 target_state_name(target
));
1095 if (target
->state
== TARGET_HALTED
)
1097 LOG_DEBUG("target was already halted");
1100 else if (target
->state
== TARGET_UNKNOWN
)
1102 /* this must not happen for a xscale target */
1103 LOG_ERROR("target was in unknown state when halt was requested");
1104 return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID
;
1106 else if (target
->state
== TARGET_RESET
)
1108 LOG_DEBUG("target->state == TARGET_RESET");
1112 /* assert external dbg break */
1113 xscale
->external_debug_break
= 1;
1114 xscale_read_dcsr(target
);
1116 target
->debug_reason
= DBG_REASON_DBGRQ
;
1122 static int xscale_enable_single_step(struct target
*target
, uint32_t next_pc
)
1124 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
1125 struct reg
*ibcr0
= &xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_IBCR0
];
1128 if (xscale
->ibcr0_used
)
1130 struct breakpoint
*ibcr0_bp
= breakpoint_find(target
, buf_get_u32(ibcr0
->value
, 0, 32) & 0xfffffffe);
1134 xscale_unset_breakpoint(target
, ibcr0_bp
);
1138 LOG_ERROR("BUG: xscale->ibcr0_used is set, but no breakpoint with that address found");
1143 if ((retval
= xscale_set_reg_u32(ibcr0
, next_pc
| 0x1)) != ERROR_OK
)
1149 static int xscale_disable_single_step(struct target
*target
)
1151 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
1152 struct reg
*ibcr0
= &xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_IBCR0
];
1155 if ((retval
= xscale_set_reg_u32(ibcr0
, 0x0)) != ERROR_OK
)
1161 static void xscale_enable_watchpoints(struct target
*target
)
1163 struct watchpoint
*watchpoint
= target
->watchpoints
;
1167 if (watchpoint
->set
== 0)
1168 xscale_set_watchpoint(target
, watchpoint
);
1169 watchpoint
= watchpoint
->next
;
1173 static void xscale_enable_breakpoints(struct target
*target
)
1175 struct breakpoint
*breakpoint
= target
->breakpoints
;
1177 /* set any pending breakpoints */
1180 if (breakpoint
->set
== 0)
1181 xscale_set_breakpoint(target
, breakpoint
);
1182 breakpoint
= breakpoint
->next
;
1186 static int xscale_resume(struct target
*target
, int current
,
1187 uint32_t address
, int handle_breakpoints
, int debug_execution
)
1189 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
1190 struct arm
*armv4_5
= &xscale
->armv4_5_common
;
1191 struct breakpoint
*breakpoint
= target
->breakpoints
;
1192 uint32_t current_pc
;
1198 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
1200 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1201 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
1204 if (!debug_execution
)
1206 target_free_all_working_areas(target
);
1209 /* update vector tables */
1210 if ((retval
= xscale_update_vectors(target
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1213 /* current = 1: continue on current pc, otherwise continue at <address> */
1215 buf_set_u32(armv4_5
->pc
->value
, 0, 32, address
);
1217 current_pc
= buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->pc
->value
, 0, 32);
1219 /* if we're at the reset vector, we have to simulate the branch */
1220 if (current_pc
== 0x0)
1222 arm_simulate_step(target
, NULL
);
1223 current_pc
= buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->pc
->value
, 0, 32);
1226 /* the front-end may request us not to handle breakpoints */
1227 if (handle_breakpoints
)
1229 breakpoint
= breakpoint_find(target
,
1230 buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->pc
->value
, 0, 32));
1231 if (breakpoint
!= NULL
)
1235 /* there's a breakpoint at the current PC, we have to step over it */
1236 LOG_DEBUG("unset breakpoint at 0x%8.8" PRIx32
"", breakpoint
->address
);
1237 xscale_unset_breakpoint(target
, breakpoint
);
1239 /* calculate PC of next instruction */
1240 if ((retval
= arm_simulate_step(target
, &next_pc
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1242 uint32_t current_opcode
;
1243 target_read_u32(target
, current_pc
, ¤t_opcode
);
1244 LOG_ERROR("BUG: couldn't calculate PC of next instruction, current opcode was 0x%8.8" PRIx32
"", current_opcode
);
1247 LOG_DEBUG("enable single-step");
1248 xscale_enable_single_step(target
, next_pc
);
1250 /* restore banked registers */
1251 retval
= xscale_restore_banked(target
);
1253 /* send resume request (command 0x30 or 0x31)
1254 * clean the trace buffer if it is to be enabled (0x62) */
1255 if (xscale
->trace
.buffer_enabled
)
1257 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x62);
1258 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x31);
1261 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x30);
1264 xscale_send_u32(target
,
1265 buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->cpsr
->value
, 0, 32));
1266 LOG_DEBUG("writing cpsr with value 0x%8.8" PRIx32
,
1267 buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->cpsr
->value
, 0, 32));
1269 for (i
= 7; i
>= 0; i
--)
1272 xscale_send_u32(target
, buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[i
].value
, 0, 32));
1273 LOG_DEBUG("writing r%i with value 0x%8.8" PRIx32
"", i
, buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[i
].value
, 0, 32));
1277 xscale_send_u32(target
,
1278 buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->pc
->value
, 0, 32));
1279 LOG_DEBUG("writing PC with value 0x%8.8" PRIx32
,
1280 buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->pc
->value
, 0, 32));
1282 /* wait for and process debug entry */
1283 xscale_debug_entry(target
);
1285 LOG_DEBUG("disable single-step");
1286 xscale_disable_single_step(target
);
1288 LOG_DEBUG("set breakpoint at 0x%8.8" PRIx32
"", breakpoint
->address
);
1289 xscale_set_breakpoint(target
, breakpoint
);
1293 /* enable any pending breakpoints and watchpoints */
1294 xscale_enable_breakpoints(target
);
1295 xscale_enable_watchpoints(target
);
1297 /* restore banked registers */
1298 retval
= xscale_restore_banked(target
);
1300 /* send resume request (command 0x30 or 0x31)
1301 * clean the trace buffer if it is to be enabled (0x62) */
1302 if (xscale
->trace
.buffer_enabled
)
1304 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x62);
1305 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x31);
1308 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x30);
1311 xscale_send_u32(target
, buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->cpsr
->value
, 0, 32));
1312 LOG_DEBUG("writing cpsr with value 0x%8.8" PRIx32
,
1313 buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->cpsr
->value
, 0, 32));
1315 for (i
= 7; i
>= 0; i
--)
1318 xscale_send_u32(target
, buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[i
].value
, 0, 32));
1319 LOG_DEBUG("writing r%i with value 0x%8.8" PRIx32
"", i
, buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[i
].value
, 0, 32));
1323 xscale_send_u32(target
, buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->pc
->value
, 0, 32));
1324 LOG_DEBUG("wrote PC with value 0x%8.8" PRIx32
,
1325 buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->pc
->value
, 0, 32));
1327 target
->debug_reason
= DBG_REASON_NOTHALTED
;
1329 if (!debug_execution
)
1331 /* registers are now invalid */
1332 register_cache_invalidate(armv4_5
->core_cache
);
1333 target
->state
= TARGET_RUNNING
;
1334 target_call_event_callbacks(target
, TARGET_EVENT_RESUMED
);
1338 target
->state
= TARGET_DEBUG_RUNNING
;
1339 target_call_event_callbacks(target
, TARGET_EVENT_DEBUG_RESUMED
);
1342 LOG_DEBUG("target resumed");
1347 static int xscale_step_inner(struct target
*target
, int current
,
1348 uint32_t address
, int handle_breakpoints
)
1350 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
1351 struct arm
*armv4_5
= &xscale
->armv4_5_common
;
1356 target
->debug_reason
= DBG_REASON_SINGLESTEP
;
1358 /* calculate PC of next instruction */
1359 if ((retval
= arm_simulate_step(target
, &next_pc
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1361 uint32_t current_opcode
, current_pc
;
1362 current_pc
= buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->pc
->value
, 0, 32);
1364 target_read_u32(target
, current_pc
, ¤t_opcode
);
1365 LOG_ERROR("BUG: couldn't calculate PC of next instruction, current opcode was 0x%8.8" PRIx32
"", current_opcode
);
1369 LOG_DEBUG("enable single-step");
1370 if ((retval
= xscale_enable_single_step(target
, next_pc
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1373 /* restore banked registers */
1374 if ((retval
= xscale_restore_banked(target
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1377 /* send resume request (command 0x30 or 0x31)
1378 * clean the trace buffer if it is to be enabled (0x62) */
1379 if (xscale
->trace
.buffer_enabled
)
1381 if ((retval
= xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x62)) != ERROR_OK
)
1383 if ((retval
= xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x31)) != ERROR_OK
)
1387 if ((retval
= xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x30)) != ERROR_OK
)
1391 retval
= xscale_send_u32(target
,
1392 buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->cpsr
->value
, 0, 32));
1393 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
1395 LOG_DEBUG("writing cpsr with value 0x%8.8" PRIx32
,
1396 buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->cpsr
->value
, 0, 32));
1398 for (i
= 7; i
>= 0; i
--)
1401 if ((retval
= xscale_send_u32(target
, buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[i
].value
, 0, 32))) != ERROR_OK
)
1403 LOG_DEBUG("writing r%i with value 0x%8.8" PRIx32
"", i
, buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[i
].value
, 0, 32));
1407 retval
= xscale_send_u32(target
,
1408 buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->pc
->value
, 0, 32));
1409 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
1411 LOG_DEBUG("wrote PC with value 0x%8.8" PRIx32
,
1412 buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->pc
->value
, 0, 32));
1414 target_call_event_callbacks(target
, TARGET_EVENT_RESUMED
);
1416 /* registers are now invalid */
1417 register_cache_invalidate(armv4_5
->core_cache
);
1419 /* wait for and process debug entry */
1420 if ((retval
= xscale_debug_entry(target
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1423 LOG_DEBUG("disable single-step");
1424 if ((retval
= xscale_disable_single_step(target
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1427 target_call_event_callbacks(target
, TARGET_EVENT_HALTED
);
1432 static int xscale_step(struct target
*target
, int current
,
1433 uint32_t address
, int handle_breakpoints
)
1435 struct arm
*armv4_5
= target_to_arm(target
);
1436 struct breakpoint
*breakpoint
= NULL
;
1438 uint32_t current_pc
;
1441 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
1443 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1444 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
1447 /* current = 1: continue on current pc, otherwise continue at <address> */
1449 buf_set_u32(armv4_5
->pc
->value
, 0, 32, address
);
1451 current_pc
= buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->pc
->value
, 0, 32);
1453 /* if we're at the reset vector, we have to simulate the step */
1454 if (current_pc
== 0x0)
1456 if ((retval
= arm_simulate_step(target
, NULL
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1458 current_pc
= buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->pc
->value
, 0, 32);
1460 target
->debug_reason
= DBG_REASON_SINGLESTEP
;
1461 target_call_event_callbacks(target
, TARGET_EVENT_HALTED
);
1466 /* the front-end may request us not to handle breakpoints */
1467 if (handle_breakpoints
)
1468 breakpoint
= breakpoint_find(target
,
1469 buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->pc
->value
, 0, 32));
1470 if (breakpoint
!= NULL
) {
1471 retval
= xscale_unset_breakpoint(target
, breakpoint
);
1472 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
1476 retval
= xscale_step_inner(target
, current
, address
, handle_breakpoints
);
1480 xscale_set_breakpoint(target
, breakpoint
);
1483 LOG_DEBUG("target stepped");
1489 static int xscale_assert_reset(struct target
*target
)
1491 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
1493 LOG_DEBUG("target->state: %s",
1494 target_state_name(target
));
1496 /* select DCSR instruction (set endstate to R-T-I to ensure we don't
1497 * end up in T-L-R, which would reset JTAG
1499 jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE
);
1500 xscale_jtag_set_instr(target
->tap
,
1501 XSCALE_SELDCSR
<< xscale
->xscale_variant
);
1503 /* set Hold reset, Halt mode and Trap Reset */
1504 buf_set_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].value
, 30, 1, 0x1);
1505 buf_set_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].value
, 16, 1, 0x1);
1506 xscale_write_dcsr(target
, 1, 0);
1508 /* select BYPASS, because having DCSR selected caused problems on the PXA27x */
1509 xscale_jtag_set_instr(target
->tap
, ~0);
1510 jtag_execute_queue();
1513 jtag_add_reset(0, 1);
1515 /* sleep 1ms, to be sure we fulfill any requirements */
1516 jtag_add_sleep(1000);
1517 jtag_execute_queue();
1519 target
->state
= TARGET_RESET
;
1521 if (target
->reset_halt
)
1524 if ((retval
= target_halt(target
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1531 static int xscale_deassert_reset(struct target
*target
)
1533 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
1534 struct breakpoint
*breakpoint
= target
->breakpoints
;
1538 xscale
->ibcr_available
= 2;
1539 xscale
->ibcr0_used
= 0;
1540 xscale
->ibcr1_used
= 0;
1542 xscale
->dbr_available
= 2;
1543 xscale
->dbr0_used
= 0;
1544 xscale
->dbr1_used
= 0;
1546 /* mark all hardware breakpoints as unset */
1549 if (breakpoint
->type
== BKPT_HARD
)
1551 breakpoint
->set
= 0;
1553 breakpoint
= breakpoint
->next
;
1556 register_cache_invalidate(xscale
->armv4_5_common
.core_cache
);
1558 /* FIXME mark hardware watchpoints got unset too. Also,
1559 * at least some of the XScale registers are invalid...
1563 * REVISIT: *assumes* we had a SRST+TRST reset so the mini-icache
1564 * contents got invalidated. Safer to force that, so writing new
1565 * contents can't ever fail..
1570 const uint8_t *buffer
= xscale_debug_handler
;
1574 jtag_add_reset(0, 0);
1576 /* wait 300ms; 150 and 100ms were not enough */
1577 jtag_add_sleep(300*1000);
1579 jtag_add_runtest(2030, jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE
));
1580 jtag_execute_queue();
1582 /* set Hold reset, Halt mode and Trap Reset */
1583 buf_set_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].value
, 30, 1, 0x1);
1584 buf_set_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].value
, 16, 1, 0x1);
1585 xscale_write_dcsr(target
, 1, 0);
1587 /* Load the debug handler into the mini-icache. Since
1588 * it's using halt mode (not monitor mode), it runs in
1589 * "Special Debug State" for access to registers, memory,
1590 * coprocessors, trace data, etc.
1592 address
= xscale
->handler_address
;
1593 for (unsigned binary_size
= sizeof xscale_debug_handler
- 1;
1595 binary_size
-= buf_cnt
, buffer
+= buf_cnt
)
1597 uint32_t cache_line
[8];
1600 buf_cnt
= binary_size
;
1604 for (i
= 0; i
< buf_cnt
; i
+= 4)
1606 /* convert LE buffer to host-endian uint32_t */
1607 cache_line
[i
/ 4] = le_to_h_u32(&buffer
[i
]);
1610 for (; i
< 32; i
+= 4)
1612 cache_line
[i
/ 4] = 0xe1a08008;
1615 /* only load addresses other than the reset vectors */
1616 if ((address
% 0x400) != 0x0)
1618 retval
= xscale_load_ic(target
, address
,
1620 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
1627 retval
= xscale_load_ic(target
, 0x0,
1628 xscale
->low_vectors
);
1629 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
1631 retval
= xscale_load_ic(target
, 0xffff0000,
1632 xscale
->high_vectors
);
1633 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
1636 jtag_add_runtest(30, jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE
));
1638 jtag_add_sleep(100000);
1640 /* set Hold reset, Halt mode and Trap Reset */
1641 buf_set_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].value
, 30, 1, 0x1);
1642 buf_set_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].value
, 16, 1, 0x1);
1643 xscale_write_dcsr(target
, 1, 0);
1645 /* clear Hold reset to let the target run (should enter debug handler) */
1646 xscale_write_dcsr(target
, 0, 1);
1647 target
->state
= TARGET_RUNNING
;
1649 if (!target
->reset_halt
)
1651 jtag_add_sleep(10000);
1653 /* we should have entered debug now */
1654 xscale_debug_entry(target
);
1655 target
->state
= TARGET_HALTED
;
1657 /* resume the target */
1658 xscale_resume(target
, 1, 0x0, 1, 0);
1665 static int xscale_read_core_reg(struct target
*target
, struct reg
*r
,
1666 int num
, enum arm_mode mode
)
1668 /** \todo add debug handler support for core register reads */
1669 LOG_ERROR("not implemented");
1673 static int xscale_write_core_reg(struct target
*target
, struct reg
*r
,
1674 int num
, enum arm_mode mode
, uint32_t value
)
1676 /** \todo add debug handler support for core register writes */
1677 LOG_ERROR("not implemented");
1681 static int xscale_full_context(struct target
*target
)
1683 struct arm
*armv4_5
= target_to_arm(target
);
1691 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
1693 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1694 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
1697 buffer
= malloc(4 * 8);
1699 /* iterate through processor modes (FIQ, IRQ, SVC, ABT, UND and SYS)
1700 * we can't enter User mode on an XScale (unpredictable),
1701 * but User shares registers with SYS
1703 for (i
= 1; i
< 7; i
++)
1705 enum arm_mode mode
= armv4_5_number_to_mode(i
);
1709 if (mode
== ARM_MODE_USR
)
1712 /* check if there are invalid registers in the current mode
1714 for (j
= 0; valid
&& j
<= 16; j
++)
1716 if (!ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5
->core_cache
,
1723 /* request banked registers */
1724 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x0);
1726 /* send CPSR for desired bank mode */
1727 xscale_send_u32(target
, mode
| 0xc0 /* I/F bits */);
1729 /* get banked registers: r8 to r14; and SPSR
1730 * except in USR/SYS mode
1732 if (mode
!= ARM_MODE_SYS
) {
1734 r
= &ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5
->core_cache
,
1737 xscale_receive(target
, buffer
, 8);
1739 buf_set_u32(r
->value
, 0, 32, buffer
[7]);
1743 xscale_receive(target
, buffer
, 7);
1746 /* move data from buffer to register cache */
1747 for (j
= 8; j
<= 14; j
++)
1749 r
= &ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5
->core_cache
,
1752 buf_set_u32(r
->value
, 0, 32, buffer
[j
- 8]);
1763 static int xscale_restore_banked(struct target
*target
)
1765 struct arm
*armv4_5
= target_to_arm(target
);
1769 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
1771 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1772 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
1775 /* iterate through processor modes (FIQ, IRQ, SVC, ABT, UND and SYS)
1776 * and check if any banked registers need to be written. Ignore
1777 * USR mode (number 0) in favor of SYS; we can't enter User mode on
1778 * an XScale (unpredictable), but they share all registers.
1780 for (i
= 1; i
< 7; i
++)
1782 enum arm_mode mode
= armv4_5_number_to_mode(i
);
1785 if (mode
== ARM_MODE_USR
)
1788 /* check if there are dirty registers in this mode */
1789 for (j
= 8; j
<= 14; j
++)
1791 if (ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5
->core_cache
,
1796 /* if not USR/SYS, check if the SPSR needs to be written */
1797 if (mode
!= ARM_MODE_SYS
)
1799 if (ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5
->core_cache
,
1804 /* there's nothing to flush for this mode */
1808 /* command 0x1: "send banked registers" */
1809 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x1);
1811 /* send CPSR for desired mode */
1812 xscale_send_u32(target
, mode
| 0xc0 /* I/F bits */);
1814 /* send r8 to r14/lr ... only FIQ needs more than r13..r14,
1815 * but this protocol doesn't understand that nuance.
1817 for (j
= 8; j
<= 14; j
++) {
1818 r
= &ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5
->core_cache
,
1820 xscale_send_u32(target
, buf_get_u32(r
->value
, 0, 32));
1824 /* send spsr if not in USR/SYS mode */
1825 if (mode
!= ARM_MODE_SYS
) {
1826 r
= &ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5
->core_cache
,
1828 xscale_send_u32(target
, buf_get_u32(r
->value
, 0, 32));
1836 static int xscale_read_memory(struct target
*target
, uint32_t address
,
1837 uint32_t size
, uint32_t count
, uint8_t *buffer
)
1839 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
1844 LOG_DEBUG("address: 0x%8.8" PRIx32
", size: 0x%8.8" PRIx32
", count: 0x%8.8" PRIx32
, address
, size
, count
);
1846 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
1848 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1849 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
1852 /* sanitize arguments */
1853 if (((size
!= 4) && (size
!= 2) && (size
!= 1)) || (count
== 0) || !(buffer
))
1854 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS
;
1856 if (((size
== 4) && (address
& 0x3u
)) || ((size
== 2) && (address
& 0x1u
)))
1857 return ERROR_TARGET_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
;
1859 /* send memory read request (command 0x1n, n: access size) */
1860 if ((retval
= xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x10 | size
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1863 /* send base address for read request */
1864 if ((retval
= xscale_send_u32(target
, address
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1867 /* send number of requested data words */
1868 if ((retval
= xscale_send_u32(target
, count
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1871 /* receive data from target (count times 32-bit words in host endianness) */
1872 buf32
= malloc(4 * count
);
1873 if ((retval
= xscale_receive(target
, buf32
, count
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1876 /* extract data from host-endian buffer into byte stream */
1877 for (i
= 0; i
< count
; i
++)
1882 target_buffer_set_u32(target
, buffer
, buf32
[i
]);
1886 target_buffer_set_u16(target
, buffer
, buf32
[i
] & 0xffff);
1890 *buffer
++ = buf32
[i
] & 0xff;
1893 LOG_ERROR("invalid read size");
1894 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS
;
1900 /* examine DCSR, to see if Sticky Abort (SA) got set */
1901 if ((retval
= xscale_read_dcsr(target
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1903 if (buf_get_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].value
, 5, 1) == 1)
1906 if ((retval
= xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x60)) != ERROR_OK
)
1909 return ERROR_TARGET_DATA_ABORT
;
1915 static int xscale_read_phys_memory(struct target
*target
, uint32_t address
,
1916 uint32_t size
, uint32_t count
, uint8_t *buffer
)
1918 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
1920 /* with MMU inactive, there are only physical addresses */
1921 if (!xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.mmu_enabled
)
1922 return xscale_read_memory(target
, address
, size
, count
, buffer
);
1924 /** \todo: provide a non-stub implementation of this routine. */
1925 LOG_ERROR("%s: %s is not implemented. Disable MMU?",
1926 target_name(target
), __func__
);
1930 static int xscale_write_memory(struct target
*target
, uint32_t address
,
1931 uint32_t size
, uint32_t count
, uint8_t *buffer
)
1933 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
1936 LOG_DEBUG("address: 0x%8.8" PRIx32
", size: 0x%8.8" PRIx32
", count: 0x%8.8" PRIx32
, address
, size
, count
);
1938 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
1940 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1941 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
1944 /* sanitize arguments */
1945 if (((size
!= 4) && (size
!= 2) && (size
!= 1)) || (count
== 0) || !(buffer
))
1946 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS
;
1948 if (((size
== 4) && (address
& 0x3u
)) || ((size
== 2) && (address
& 0x1u
)))
1949 return ERROR_TARGET_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
;
1951 /* send memory write request (command 0x2n, n: access size) */
1952 if ((retval
= xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x20 | size
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1955 /* send base address for read request */
1956 if ((retval
= xscale_send_u32(target
, address
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1959 /* send number of requested data words to be written*/
1960 if ((retval
= xscale_send_u32(target
, count
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1963 /* extract data from host-endian buffer into byte stream */
1965 for (i
= 0; i
< count
; i
++)
1970 value
= target_buffer_get_u32(target
, buffer
);
1971 xscale_send_u32(target
, value
);
1975 value
= target_buffer_get_u16(target
, buffer
);
1976 xscale_send_u32(target
, value
);
1981 xscale_send_u32(target
, value
);
1985 LOG_ERROR("should never get here");
1990 if ((retval
= xscale_send(target
, buffer
, count
, size
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1993 /* examine DCSR, to see if Sticky Abort (SA) got set */
1994 if ((retval
= xscale_read_dcsr(target
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1996 if (buf_get_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].value
, 5, 1) == 1)
1999 if ((retval
= xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x60)) != ERROR_OK
)
2002 return ERROR_TARGET_DATA_ABORT
;
2008 static int xscale_write_phys_memory(struct target
*target
, uint32_t address
,
2009 uint32_t size
, uint32_t count
, uint8_t *buffer
)
2011 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2013 /* with MMU inactive, there are only physical addresses */
2014 if (!xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.mmu_enabled
)
2015 return xscale_read_memory(target
, address
, size
, count
, buffer
);
2017 /** \todo: provide a non-stub implementation of this routine. */
2018 LOG_ERROR("%s: %s is not implemented. Disable MMU?",
2019 target_name(target
), __func__
);
2023 static int xscale_bulk_write_memory(struct target
*target
, uint32_t address
,
2024 uint32_t count
, uint8_t *buffer
)
2026 return xscale_write_memory(target
, address
, 4, count
, buffer
);
2029 static uint32_t xscale_get_ttb(struct target
*target
)
2031 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2034 xscale_get_reg(&xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_TTB
]);
2035 ttb
= buf_get_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_TTB
].value
, 0, 32);
2040 static void xscale_disable_mmu_caches(struct target
*target
, int mmu
,
2041 int d_u_cache
, int i_cache
)
2043 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2044 uint32_t cp15_control
;
2046 /* read cp15 control register */
2047 xscale_get_reg(&xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_CTRL
]);
2048 cp15_control
= buf_get_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_CTRL
].value
, 0, 32);
2051 cp15_control
&= ~0x1U
;
2056 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x50);
2057 xscale_send_u32(target
, xscale
->cache_clean_address
);
2059 /* invalidate DCache */
2060 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x51);
2062 cp15_control
&= ~0x4U
;
2067 /* invalidate ICache */
2068 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x52);
2069 cp15_control
&= ~0x1000U
;
2072 /* write new cp15 control register */
2073 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_CTRL
], cp15_control
);
2075 /* execute cpwait to ensure outstanding operations complete */
2076 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x53);
2079 static void xscale_enable_mmu_caches(struct target
*target
, int mmu
,
2080 int d_u_cache
, int i_cache
)
2082 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2083 uint32_t cp15_control
;
2085 /* read cp15 control register */
2086 xscale_get_reg(&xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_CTRL
]);
2087 cp15_control
= buf_get_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_CTRL
].value
, 0, 32);
2090 cp15_control
|= 0x1U
;
2093 cp15_control
|= 0x4U
;
2096 cp15_control
|= 0x1000U
;
2098 /* write new cp15 control register */
2099 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_CTRL
], cp15_control
);
2101 /* execute cpwait to ensure outstanding operations complete */
2102 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x53);
2105 static int xscale_set_breakpoint(struct target
*target
,
2106 struct breakpoint
*breakpoint
)
2109 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2111 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
2113 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2114 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
2117 if (breakpoint
->set
)
2119 LOG_WARNING("breakpoint already set");
2123 if (breakpoint
->type
== BKPT_HARD
)
2125 uint32_t value
= breakpoint
->address
| 1;
2126 if (!xscale
->ibcr0_used
)
2128 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_IBCR0
], value
);
2129 xscale
->ibcr0_used
= 1;
2130 breakpoint
->set
= 1; /* breakpoint set on first breakpoint register */
2132 else if (!xscale
->ibcr1_used
)
2134 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_IBCR1
], value
);
2135 xscale
->ibcr1_used
= 1;
2136 breakpoint
->set
= 2; /* breakpoint set on second breakpoint register */
2140 LOG_ERROR("BUG: no hardware comparator available");
2144 else if (breakpoint
->type
== BKPT_SOFT
)
2146 if (breakpoint
->length
== 4)
2148 /* keep the original instruction in target endianness */
2149 if ((retval
= target_read_memory(target
, breakpoint
->address
, 4, 1, breakpoint
->orig_instr
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2153 /* write the original instruction in target endianness (arm7_9->arm_bkpt is host endian) */
2154 if ((retval
= target_write_u32(target
, breakpoint
->address
, xscale
->arm_bkpt
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2161 /* keep the original instruction in target endianness */
2162 if ((retval
= target_read_memory(target
, breakpoint
->address
, 2, 1, breakpoint
->orig_instr
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2166 /* write the original instruction in target endianness (arm7_9->arm_bkpt is host endian) */
2167 if ((retval
= target_write_u32(target
, breakpoint
->address
, xscale
->thumb_bkpt
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2172 breakpoint
->set
= 1;
2178 static int xscale_add_breakpoint(struct target
*target
,
2179 struct breakpoint
*breakpoint
)
2181 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2183 if ((breakpoint
->type
== BKPT_HARD
) && (xscale
->ibcr_available
< 1))
2185 LOG_INFO("no breakpoint unit available for hardware breakpoint");
2186 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE
;
2189 if ((breakpoint
->length
!= 2) && (breakpoint
->length
!= 4))
2191 LOG_INFO("only breakpoints of two (Thumb) or four (ARM) bytes length supported");
2192 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE
;
2195 if (breakpoint
->type
== BKPT_HARD
)
2197 xscale
->ibcr_available
--;
2203 static int xscale_unset_breakpoint(struct target
*target
,
2204 struct breakpoint
*breakpoint
)
2207 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2209 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
2211 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2212 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
2215 if (!breakpoint
->set
)
2217 LOG_WARNING("breakpoint not set");
2221 if (breakpoint
->type
== BKPT_HARD
)
2223 if (breakpoint
->set
== 1)
2225 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_IBCR0
], 0x0);
2226 xscale
->ibcr0_used
= 0;
2228 else if (breakpoint
->set
== 2)
2230 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_IBCR1
], 0x0);
2231 xscale
->ibcr1_used
= 0;
2233 breakpoint
->set
= 0;
2237 /* restore original instruction (kept in target endianness) */
2238 if (breakpoint
->length
== 4)
2240 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, breakpoint
->address
, 4, 1, breakpoint
->orig_instr
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2247 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, breakpoint
->address
, 2, 1, breakpoint
->orig_instr
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2252 breakpoint
->set
= 0;
2258 static int xscale_remove_breakpoint(struct target
*target
, struct breakpoint
*breakpoint
)
2260 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2262 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
2264 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2265 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
2268 if (breakpoint
->set
)
2270 xscale_unset_breakpoint(target
, breakpoint
);
2273 if (breakpoint
->type
== BKPT_HARD
)
2274 xscale
->ibcr_available
++;
2279 static int xscale_set_watchpoint(struct target
*target
,
2280 struct watchpoint
*watchpoint
)
2282 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2284 struct reg
*dbcon
= &xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DBCON
];
2285 uint32_t dbcon_value
= buf_get_u32(dbcon
->value
, 0, 32);
2287 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
2289 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2290 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
2293 xscale_get_reg(dbcon
);
2295 switch (watchpoint
->rw
)
2307 LOG_ERROR("BUG: watchpoint->rw neither read, write nor access");
2310 if (!xscale
->dbr0_used
)
2312 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DBR0
], watchpoint
->address
);
2313 dbcon_value
|= enable
;
2314 xscale_set_reg_u32(dbcon
, dbcon_value
);
2315 watchpoint
->set
= 1;
2316 xscale
->dbr0_used
= 1;
2318 else if (!xscale
->dbr1_used
)
2320 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DBR1
], watchpoint
->address
);
2321 dbcon_value
|= enable
<< 2;
2322 xscale_set_reg_u32(dbcon
, dbcon_value
);
2323 watchpoint
->set
= 2;
2324 xscale
->dbr1_used
= 1;
2328 LOG_ERROR("BUG: no hardware comparator available");
2335 static int xscale_add_watchpoint(struct target
*target
,
2336 struct watchpoint
*watchpoint
)
2338 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2340 if (xscale
->dbr_available
< 1)
2342 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE
;
2345 if ((watchpoint
->length
!= 1) && (watchpoint
->length
!= 2) && (watchpoint
->length
!= 4))
2347 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE
;
2350 xscale
->dbr_available
--;
2355 static int xscale_unset_watchpoint(struct target
*target
,
2356 struct watchpoint
*watchpoint
)
2358 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2359 struct reg
*dbcon
= &xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DBCON
];
2360 uint32_t dbcon_value
= buf_get_u32(dbcon
->value
, 0, 32);
2362 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
2364 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2365 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
2368 if (!watchpoint
->set
)
2370 LOG_WARNING("breakpoint not set");
2374 if (watchpoint
->set
== 1)
2376 dbcon_value
&= ~0x3;
2377 xscale_set_reg_u32(dbcon
, dbcon_value
);
2378 xscale
->dbr0_used
= 0;
2380 else if (watchpoint
->set
== 2)
2382 dbcon_value
&= ~0xc;
2383 xscale_set_reg_u32(dbcon
, dbcon_value
);
2384 xscale
->dbr1_used
= 0;
2386 watchpoint
->set
= 0;
2391 static int xscale_remove_watchpoint(struct target
*target
, struct watchpoint
*watchpoint
)
2393 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2395 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
2397 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2398 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
2401 if (watchpoint
->set
)
2403 xscale_unset_watchpoint(target
, watchpoint
);
2406 xscale
->dbr_available
++;
2411 static int xscale_get_reg(struct reg
*reg
)
2413 struct xscale_reg
*arch_info
= reg
->arch_info
;
2414 struct target
*target
= arch_info
->target
;
2415 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2417 /* DCSR, TX and RX are accessible via JTAG */
2418 if (strcmp(reg
->name
, "XSCALE_DCSR") == 0)
2420 return xscale_read_dcsr(arch_info
->target
);
2422 else if (strcmp(reg
->name
, "XSCALE_TX") == 0)
2424 /* 1 = consume register content */
2425 return xscale_read_tx(arch_info
->target
, 1);
2427 else if (strcmp(reg
->name
, "XSCALE_RX") == 0)
2429 /* can't read from RX register (host -> debug handler) */
2432 else if (strcmp(reg
->name
, "XSCALE_TXRXCTRL") == 0)
2434 /* can't (explicitly) read from TXRXCTRL register */
2437 else /* Other DBG registers have to be transfered by the debug handler */
2439 /* send CP read request (command 0x40) */
2440 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x40);
2442 /* send CP register number */
2443 xscale_send_u32(target
, arch_info
->dbg_handler_number
);
2445 /* read register value */
2446 xscale_read_tx(target
, 1);
2447 buf_cpy(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_TX
].value
, reg
->value
, 32);
2456 static int xscale_set_reg(struct reg
*reg
, uint8_t* buf
)
2458 struct xscale_reg
*arch_info
= reg
->arch_info
;
2459 struct target
*target
= arch_info
->target
;
2460 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2461 uint32_t value
= buf_get_u32(buf
, 0, 32);
2463 /* DCSR, TX and RX are accessible via JTAG */
2464 if (strcmp(reg
->name
, "XSCALE_DCSR") == 0)
2466 buf_set_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].value
, 0, 32, value
);
2467 return xscale_write_dcsr(arch_info
->target
, -1, -1);
2469 else if (strcmp(reg
->name
, "XSCALE_RX") == 0)
2471 buf_set_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_RX
].value
, 0, 32, value
);
2472 return xscale_write_rx(arch_info
->target
);
2474 else if (strcmp(reg
->name
, "XSCALE_TX") == 0)
2476 /* can't write to TX register (debug-handler -> host) */
2479 else if (strcmp(reg
->name
, "XSCALE_TXRXCTRL") == 0)
2481 /* can't (explicitly) write to TXRXCTRL register */
2484 else /* Other DBG registers have to be transfered by the debug handler */
2486 /* send CP write request (command 0x41) */
2487 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x41);
2489 /* send CP register number */
2490 xscale_send_u32(target
, arch_info
->dbg_handler_number
);
2492 /* send CP register value */
2493 xscale_send_u32(target
, value
);
2494 buf_set_u32(reg
->value
, 0, 32, value
);
2500 static int xscale_write_dcsr_sw(struct target
*target
, uint32_t value
)
2502 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2503 struct reg
*dcsr
= &xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
];
2504 struct xscale_reg
*dcsr_arch_info
= dcsr
->arch_info
;
2506 /* send CP write request (command 0x41) */
2507 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x41);
2509 /* send CP register number */
2510 xscale_send_u32(target
, dcsr_arch_info
->dbg_handler_number
);
2512 /* send CP register value */
2513 xscale_send_u32(target
, value
);
2514 buf_set_u32(dcsr
->value
, 0, 32, value
);
2519 static int xscale_read_trace(struct target
*target
)
2521 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2522 struct arm
*armv4_5
= &xscale
->armv4_5_common
;
2523 struct xscale_trace_data
**trace_data_p
;
2525 /* 258 words from debug handler
2526 * 256 trace buffer entries
2527 * 2 checkpoint addresses
2529 uint32_t trace_buffer
[258];
2530 int is_address
[256];
2533 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
2535 LOG_WARNING("target must be stopped to read trace data");
2536 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
2539 /* send read trace buffer command (command 0x61) */
2540 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x61);
2542 /* receive trace buffer content */
2543 xscale_receive(target
, trace_buffer
, 258);
2545 /* parse buffer backwards to identify address entries */
2546 for (i
= 255; i
>= 0; i
--)
2549 if (((trace_buffer
[i
] & 0xf0) == 0x90) ||
2550 ((trace_buffer
[i
] & 0xf0) == 0xd0))
2553 is_address
[--i
] = 1;
2555 is_address
[--i
] = 1;
2557 is_address
[--i
] = 1;
2559 is_address
[--i
] = 1;
2564 /* search first non-zero entry */
2565 for (j
= 0; (j
< 256) && (trace_buffer
[j
] == 0) && (!is_address
[j
]); j
++)
2570 LOG_DEBUG("no trace data collected");
2571 return ERROR_XSCALE_NO_TRACE_DATA
;
2574 for (trace_data_p
= &xscale
->trace
.data
; *trace_data_p
; trace_data_p
= &(*trace_data_p
)->next
)
2577 *trace_data_p
= malloc(sizeof(struct xscale_trace_data
));
2578 (*trace_data_p
)->next
= NULL
;
2579 (*trace_data_p
)->chkpt0
= trace_buffer
[256];
2580 (*trace_data_p
)->chkpt1
= trace_buffer
[257];
2581 (*trace_data_p
)->last_instruction
=
2582 buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->pc
->value
, 0, 32);
2583 (*trace_data_p
)->entries
= malloc(sizeof(struct xscale_trace_entry
) * (256 - j
));
2584 (*trace_data_p
)->depth
= 256 - j
;
2586 for (i
= j
; i
< 256; i
++)
2588 (*trace_data_p
)->entries
[i
- j
].data
= trace_buffer
[i
];
2590 (*trace_data_p
)->entries
[i
- j
].type
= XSCALE_TRACE_ADDRESS
;
2592 (*trace_data_p
)->entries
[i
- j
].type
= XSCALE_TRACE_MESSAGE
;
2598 static int xscale_read_instruction(struct target
*target
,
2599 struct arm_instruction
*instruction
)
2601 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2608 if (!xscale
->trace
.image
)
2609 return ERROR_TRACE_IMAGE_UNAVAILABLE
;
2611 /* search for the section the current instruction belongs to */
2612 for (i
= 0; i
< xscale
->trace
.image
->num_sections
; i
++)
2614 if ((xscale
->trace
.image
->sections
[i
].base_address
<= xscale
->trace
.current_pc
) &&
2615 (xscale
->trace
.image
->sections
[i
].base_address
+ xscale
->trace
.image
->sections
[i
].size
> xscale
->trace
.current_pc
))
2624 /* current instruction couldn't be found in the image */
2625 return ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE
;
2628 if (xscale
->trace
.core_state
== ARM_STATE_ARM
)
2631 if ((retval
= image_read_section(xscale
->trace
.image
, section
,
2632 xscale
->trace
.current_pc
- xscale
->trace
.image
->sections
[section
].base_address
,
2633 4, buf
, &size_read
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2635 LOG_ERROR("error while reading instruction: %i", retval
);
2636 return ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE
;
2638 opcode
= target_buffer_get_u32(target
, buf
);
2639 arm_evaluate_opcode(opcode
, xscale
->trace
.current_pc
, instruction
);
2641 else if (xscale
->trace
.core_state
== ARM_STATE_THUMB
)
2644 if ((retval
= image_read_section(xscale
->trace
.image
, section
,
2645 xscale
->trace
.current_pc
- xscale
->trace
.image
->sections
[section
].base_address
,
2646 2, buf
, &size_read
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2648 LOG_ERROR("error while reading instruction: %i", retval
);
2649 return ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE
;
2651 opcode
= target_buffer_get_u16(target
, buf
);
2652 thumb_evaluate_opcode(opcode
, xscale
->trace
.current_pc
, instruction
);
2656 LOG_ERROR("BUG: unknown core state encountered");
2663 static int xscale_branch_address(struct xscale_trace_data
*trace_data
,
2664 int i
, uint32_t *target
)
2666 /* if there are less than four entries prior to the indirect branch message
2667 * we can't extract the address */
2673 *target
= (trace_data
->entries
[i
-1].data
) | (trace_data
->entries
[i
-2].data
<< 8) |
2674 (trace_data
->entries
[i
-3].data
<< 16) | (trace_data
->entries
[i
-4].data
<< 24);
2679 static int xscale_analyze_trace(struct target
*target
, struct command_context
*cmd_ctx
)
2681 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2683 uint32_t next_pc
= 0x0;
2684 struct xscale_trace_data
*trace_data
= xscale
->trace
.data
;
2693 xscale
->trace
.core_state
= ARM_STATE_ARM
;
2698 for (i
= 0; i
< trace_data
->depth
; i
++)
2704 if (trace_data
->entries
[i
].type
== XSCALE_TRACE_ADDRESS
)
2707 switch ((trace_data
->entries
[i
].data
& 0xf0) >> 4)
2709 case 0: /* Exceptions */
2717 exception
= (trace_data
->entries
[i
].data
& 0x70) >> 4;
2719 next_pc
= (trace_data
->entries
[i
].data
& 0xf0) >> 2;
2720 command_print(cmd_ctx
, "--- exception %i ---", (trace_data
->entries
[i
].data
& 0xf0) >> 4);
2722 case 8: /* Direct Branch */
2725 case 9: /* Indirect Branch */
2727 if (xscale_branch_address(trace_data
, i
, &next_pc
) == 0)
2732 case 13: /* Checkpointed Indirect Branch */
2733 if (xscale_branch_address(trace_data
, i
, &next_pc
) == 0)
2736 if (((chkpt
== 0) && (next_pc
!= trace_data
->chkpt0
))
2737 || ((chkpt
== 1) && (next_pc
!= trace_data
->chkpt1
)))
2738 LOG_WARNING("checkpointed indirect branch target address doesn't match checkpoint");
2740 /* explicit fall-through */
2741 case 12: /* Checkpointed Direct Branch */
2746 next_pc
= trace_data
->chkpt0
;
2749 else if (chkpt
== 1)
2752 next_pc
= trace_data
->chkpt0
;
2757 LOG_WARNING("more than two checkpointed branches encountered");
2760 case 15: /* Roll-over */
2763 default: /* Reserved */
2764 command_print(cmd_ctx
, "--- reserved trace message ---");
2765 LOG_ERROR("BUG: trace message %i is reserved", (trace_data
->entries
[i
].data
& 0xf0) >> 4);
2769 if (xscale
->trace
.pc_ok
)
2771 int executed
= (trace_data
->entries
[i
].data
& 0xf) + rollover
* 16;
2772 struct arm_instruction instruction
;
2774 if ((exception
== 6) || (exception
== 7))
2776 /* IRQ or FIQ exception, no instruction executed */
2780 while (executed
-- >= 0)
2782 if ((retval
= xscale_read_instruction(target
, &instruction
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2784 /* can't continue tracing with no image available */
2785 if (retval
== ERROR_TRACE_IMAGE_UNAVAILABLE
)
2789 else if (retval
== ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE
)
2791 /* TODO: handle incomplete images */
2795 /* a precise abort on a load to the PC is included in the incremental
2796 * word count, other instructions causing data aborts are not included
2798 if ((executed
== 0) && (exception
== 4)
2799 && ((instruction
.type
>= ARM_LDR
) && (instruction
.type
<= ARM_LDM
)))
2801 if ((instruction
.type
== ARM_LDM
)
2802 && ((instruction
.info
.load_store_multiple
.register_list
& 0x8000) == 0))
2806 else if (((instruction
.type
>= ARM_LDR
) && (instruction
.type
<= ARM_LDRSH
))
2807 && (instruction
.info
.load_store
.Rd
!= 15))
2813 /* only the last instruction executed
2814 * (the one that caused the control flow change)
2815 * could be a taken branch
2817 if (((executed
== -1) && (branch
== 1)) &&
2818 (((instruction
.type
== ARM_B
) ||
2819 (instruction
.type
== ARM_BL
) ||
2820 (instruction
.type
== ARM_BLX
)) &&
2821 (instruction
.info
.b_bl_bx_blx
.target_address
!= 0xffffffff)))
2823 xscale
->trace
.current_pc
= instruction
.info
.b_bl_bx_blx
.target_address
;
2827 xscale
->trace
.current_pc
+= (xscale
->trace
.core_state
== ARM_STATE_ARM
) ? 4 : 2;
2829 command_print(cmd_ctx
, "%s", instruction
.text
);
2837 xscale
->trace
.current_pc
= next_pc
;
2838 xscale
->trace
.pc_ok
= 1;
2842 for (; xscale
->trace
.current_pc
< trace_data
->last_instruction
; xscale
->trace
.current_pc
+= (xscale
->trace
.core_state
== ARM_STATE_ARM
) ? 4 : 2)
2844 struct arm_instruction instruction
;
2845 if ((retval
= xscale_read_instruction(target
, &instruction
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2847 /* can't continue tracing with no image available */
2848 if (retval
== ERROR_TRACE_IMAGE_UNAVAILABLE
)
2852 else if (retval
== ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE
)
2854 /* TODO: handle incomplete images */
2857 command_print(cmd_ctx
, "%s", instruction
.text
);
2860 trace_data
= trace_data
->next
;
2866 static const struct reg_arch_type xscale_reg_type
= {
2867 .get
= xscale_get_reg
,
2868 .set
= xscale_set_reg
,
2871 static void xscale_build_reg_cache(struct target
*target
)
2873 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2874 struct arm
*armv4_5
= &xscale
->armv4_5_common
;
2875 struct reg_cache
**cache_p
= register_get_last_cache_p(&target
->reg_cache
);
2876 struct xscale_reg
*arch_info
= malloc(sizeof(xscale_reg_arch_info
));
2878 int num_regs
= ARRAY_SIZE(xscale_reg_arch_info
);
2880 (*cache_p
) = arm_build_reg_cache(target
, armv4_5
);
2882 (*cache_p
)->next
= malloc(sizeof(struct reg_cache
));
2883 cache_p
= &(*cache_p
)->next
;
2885 /* fill in values for the xscale reg cache */
2886 (*cache_p
)->name
= "XScale registers";
2887 (*cache_p
)->next
= NULL
;
2888 (*cache_p
)->reg_list
= malloc(num_regs
* sizeof(struct reg
));
2889 (*cache_p
)->num_regs
= num_regs
;
2891 for (i
= 0; i
< num_regs
; i
++)
2893 (*cache_p
)->reg_list
[i
].name
= xscale_reg_list
[i
];
2894 (*cache_p
)->reg_list
[i
].value
= calloc(4, 1);
2895 (*cache_p
)->reg_list
[i
].dirty
= 0;
2896 (*cache_p
)->reg_list
[i
].valid
= 0;
2897 (*cache_p
)->reg_list
[i
].size
= 32;
2898 (*cache_p
)->reg_list
[i
].arch_info
= &arch_info
[i
];
2899 (*cache_p
)->reg_list
[i
].type
= &xscale_reg_type
;
2900 arch_info
[i
] = xscale_reg_arch_info
[i
];
2901 arch_info
[i
].target
= target
;
2904 xscale
->reg_cache
= (*cache_p
);
2907 static int xscale_init_target(struct command_context
*cmd_ctx
,
2908 struct target
*target
)
2910 xscale_build_reg_cache(target
);
2914 static int xscale_init_arch_info(struct target
*target
,
2915 struct xscale_common
*xscale
, struct jtag_tap
*tap
, const char *variant
)
2917 struct arm
*armv4_5
;
2918 uint32_t high_reset_branch
, low_reset_branch
;
2921 armv4_5
= &xscale
->armv4_5_common
;
2923 /* store architecture specfic data */
2924 xscale
->common_magic
= XSCALE_COMMON_MAGIC
;
2926 /* we don't really *need* a variant param ... */
2930 if (strcmp(variant
, "pxa250") == 0
2931 || strcmp(variant
, "pxa255") == 0
2932 || strcmp(variant
, "pxa26x") == 0)
2934 else if (strcmp(variant
, "pxa27x") == 0
2935 || strcmp(variant
, "ixp42x") == 0
2936 || strcmp(variant
, "ixp45x") == 0
2937 || strcmp(variant
, "ixp46x") == 0)
2939 else if (strcmp(variant
, "pxa3xx") == 0)
2942 LOG_WARNING("%s: unrecognized variant %s",
2943 tap
->dotted_name
, variant
);
2945 if (ir_length
&& ir_length
!= tap
->ir_length
) {
2946 LOG_WARNING("%s: IR length for %s is %d; fixing",
2947 tap
->dotted_name
, variant
, ir_length
);
2948 tap
->ir_length
= ir_length
;
2952 /* PXA3xx shifts the JTAG instructions */
2953 if (tap
->ir_length
== 11)
2954 xscale
->xscale_variant
= XSCALE_PXA3XX
;
2956 xscale
->xscale_variant
= XSCALE_IXP4XX_PXA2XX
;
2958 /* the debug handler isn't installed (and thus not running) at this time */
2959 xscale
->handler_address
= 0xfe000800;
2961 /* clear the vectors we keep locally for reference */
2962 memset(xscale
->low_vectors
, 0, sizeof(xscale
->low_vectors
));
2963 memset(xscale
->high_vectors
, 0, sizeof(xscale
->high_vectors
));
2965 /* no user-specified vectors have been configured yet */
2966 xscale
->static_low_vectors_set
= 0x0;
2967 xscale
->static_high_vectors_set
= 0x0;
2969 /* calculate branches to debug handler */
2970 low_reset_branch
= (xscale
->handler_address
+ 0x20 - 0x0 - 0x8) >> 2;
2971 high_reset_branch
= (xscale
->handler_address
+ 0x20 - 0xffff0000 - 0x8) >> 2;
2973 xscale
->low_vectors
[0] = ARMV4_5_B((low_reset_branch
& 0xffffff), 0);
2974 xscale
->high_vectors
[0] = ARMV4_5_B((high_reset_branch
& 0xffffff), 0);
2976 for (i
= 1; i
<= 7; i
++)
2978 xscale
->low_vectors
[i
] = ARMV4_5_B(0xfffffe, 0);
2979 xscale
->high_vectors
[i
] = ARMV4_5_B(0xfffffe, 0);
2982 /* 64kB aligned region used for DCache cleaning */
2983 xscale
->cache_clean_address
= 0xfffe0000;
2985 xscale
->hold_rst
= 0;
2986 xscale
->external_debug_break
= 0;
2988 xscale
->ibcr_available
= 2;
2989 xscale
->ibcr0_used
= 0;
2990 xscale
->ibcr1_used
= 0;
2992 xscale
->dbr_available
= 2;
2993 xscale
->dbr0_used
= 0;
2994 xscale
->dbr1_used
= 0;
2996 LOG_INFO("%s: hardware has 2 breakpoints and 2 watchpoints",
2997 target_name(target
));
2999 xscale
->arm_bkpt
= ARMV5_BKPT(0x0);
3000 xscale
->thumb_bkpt
= ARMV5_T_BKPT(0x0) & 0xffff;
3002 xscale
->vector_catch
= 0x1;
3004 xscale
->trace
.capture_status
= TRACE_IDLE
;
3005 xscale
->trace
.data
= NULL
;
3006 xscale
->trace
.image
= NULL
;
3007 xscale
->trace
.buffer_enabled
= 0;
3008 xscale
->trace
.buffer_fill
= 0;
3010 /* prepare ARMv4/5 specific information */
3011 armv4_5
->arch_info
= xscale
;
3012 armv4_5
->read_core_reg
= xscale_read_core_reg
;
3013 armv4_5
->write_core_reg
= xscale_write_core_reg
;
3014 armv4_5
->full_context
= xscale_full_context
;
3016 arm_init_arch_info(target
, armv4_5
);
3018 xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.armv4_5_cache
.ctype
= -1;
3019 xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.get_ttb
= xscale_get_ttb
;
3020 xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.read_memory
= xscale_read_memory
;
3021 xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.write_memory
= xscale_write_memory
;
3022 xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.disable_mmu_caches
= xscale_disable_mmu_caches
;
3023 xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.enable_mmu_caches
= xscale_enable_mmu_caches
;
3024 xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.has_tiny_pages
= 1;
3025 xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.mmu_enabled
= 0;
3030 static int xscale_target_create(struct target
*target
, Jim_Interp
*interp
)
3032 struct xscale_common
*xscale
;
3034 if (sizeof xscale_debug_handler
- 1 > 0x800) {
3035 LOG_ERROR("debug_handler.bin: larger than 2kb");
3039 xscale
= calloc(1, sizeof(*xscale
));
3043 return xscale_init_arch_info(target
, xscale
, target
->tap
,
3047 COMMAND_HANDLER(xscale_handle_debug_handler_command
)
3049 struct target
*target
= NULL
;
3050 struct xscale_common
*xscale
;
3052 uint32_t handler_address
;
3056 LOG_ERROR("'xscale debug_handler <target#> <address>' command takes two required operands");
3060 if ((target
= get_target(CMD_ARGV
[0])) == NULL
)
3062 LOG_ERROR("target '%s' not defined", CMD_ARGV
[0]);
3066 xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
3067 retval
= xscale_verify_pointer(CMD_CTX
, xscale
);
3068 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
3071 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32
, CMD_ARGV
[1], handler_address
);
3073 if (((handler_address
>= 0x800) && (handler_address
<= 0x1fef800)) ||
3074 ((handler_address
>= 0xfe000800) && (handler_address
<= 0xfffff800)))
3076 xscale
->handler_address
= handler_address
;
3080 LOG_ERROR("xscale debug_handler <address> must be between 0x800 and 0x1fef800 or between 0xfe000800 and 0xfffff800");
3087 COMMAND_HANDLER(xscale_handle_cache_clean_address_command
)
3089 struct target
*target
= NULL
;
3090 struct xscale_common
*xscale
;
3092 uint32_t cache_clean_address
;
3096 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR
;
3099 target
= get_target(CMD_ARGV
[0]);
3102 LOG_ERROR("target '%s' not defined", CMD_ARGV
[0]);
3105 xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
3106 retval
= xscale_verify_pointer(CMD_CTX
, xscale
);
3107 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
3110 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32
, CMD_ARGV
[1], cache_clean_address
);
3112 if (cache_clean_address
& 0xffff)
3114 LOG_ERROR("xscale cache_clean_address <address> must be 64kb aligned");
3118 xscale
->cache_clean_address
= cache_clean_address
;
3124 COMMAND_HANDLER(xscale_handle_cache_info_command
)
3126 struct target
*target
= get_current_target(CMD_CTX
);
3127 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
3130 retval
= xscale_verify_pointer(CMD_CTX
, xscale
);
3131 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
3134 return armv4_5_handle_cache_info_command(CMD_CTX
, &xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.armv4_5_cache
);
3137 static int xscale_virt2phys(struct target
*target
,
3138 uint32_t virtual, uint32_t *physical
)
3140 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
3146 if (xscale
->common_magic
!= XSCALE_COMMON_MAGIC
) {
3147 LOG_ERROR(xscale_not
);
3148 return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID
;
3151 uint32_t ret
= armv4_5_mmu_translate_va(target
, &xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
, virtual, &type
, &cb
, &domain
, &ap
);
3160 static int xscale_mmu(struct target
*target
, int *enabled
)
3162 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
3164 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
3166 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
3167 return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID
;
3169 *enabled
= xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.mmu_enabled
;
3173 COMMAND_HANDLER(xscale_handle_mmu_command
)
3175 struct target
*target
= get_current_target(CMD_CTX
);
3176 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
3179 retval
= xscale_verify_pointer(CMD_CTX
, xscale
);
3180 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
3183 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
3185 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", CMD_NAME
);
3192 COMMAND_PARSE_ENABLE(CMD_ARGV
[0], enable
);
3194 xscale_enable_mmu_caches(target
, 1, 0, 0);
3196 xscale_disable_mmu_caches(target
, 1, 0, 0);
3197 xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.mmu_enabled
= enable
;
3200 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "mmu %s", (xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.mmu_enabled
) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
3205 COMMAND_HANDLER(xscale_handle_idcache_command
)
3207 struct target
*target
= get_current_target(CMD_CTX
);
3208 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
3210 int retval
= xscale_verify_pointer(CMD_CTX
, xscale
);
3211 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
3214 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
3216 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", CMD_NAME
);
3221 COMMAND_PARSE_BOOL(CMD_NAME
, icache
, "icache", "dcache");
3226 COMMAND_PARSE_ENABLE(CMD_ARGV
[0], enable
);
3228 xscale_enable_mmu_caches(target
, 1, 0, 0);
3230 xscale_disable_mmu_caches(target
, 1, 0, 0);
3232 xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.armv4_5_cache
.i_cache_enabled
= enable
;
3234 xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.armv4_5_cache
.d_u_cache_enabled
= enable
;
3237 bool enabled
= icache
?
3238 xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.armv4_5_cache
.i_cache_enabled
:
3239 xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.armv4_5_cache
.d_u_cache_enabled
;
3240 const char *msg
= enabled
? "enabled" : "disabled";
3241 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "%s %s", CMD_NAME
, msg
);
3246 COMMAND_HANDLER(xscale_handle_vector_catch_command
)
3248 struct target
*target
= get_current_target(CMD_CTX
);
3249 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
3252 retval
= xscale_verify_pointer(CMD_CTX
, xscale
);
3253 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
3258 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "usage: xscale vector_catch [mask]");
3262 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u8
, CMD_ARGV
[0], xscale
->vector_catch
);
3263 buf_set_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].value
, 16, 8, xscale
->vector_catch
);
3264 xscale_write_dcsr(target
, -1, -1);
3267 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "vector catch mask: 0x%2.2x", xscale
->vector_catch
);
3273 COMMAND_HANDLER(xscale_handle_vector_table_command
)
3275 struct target
*target
= get_current_target(CMD_CTX
);
3276 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
3280 retval
= xscale_verify_pointer(CMD_CTX
, xscale
);
3281 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
3284 if (CMD_ARGC
== 0) /* print current settings */
3288 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "active user-set static vectors:");
3289 for (idx
= 1; idx
< 8; idx
++)
3290 if (xscale
->static_low_vectors_set
& (1 << idx
))
3291 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "low %d: 0x%" PRIx32
, idx
, xscale
->static_low_vectors
[idx
]);
3292 for (idx
= 1; idx
< 8; idx
++)
3293 if (xscale
->static_high_vectors_set
& (1 << idx
))
3294 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "high %d: 0x%" PRIx32
, idx
, xscale
->static_high_vectors
[idx
]);
3303 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(int, CMD_ARGV
[1], idx
);
3305 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32
, CMD_ARGV
[2], vec
);
3307 if (idx
< 1 || idx
>= 8)
3310 if (!err
&& strcmp(CMD_ARGV
[0], "low") == 0)
3312 xscale
->static_low_vectors_set
|= (1<<idx
);
3313 xscale
->static_low_vectors
[idx
] = vec
;
3315 else if (!err
&& (strcmp(CMD_ARGV
[0], "high") == 0))
3317 xscale
->static_high_vectors_set
|= (1<<idx
);
3318 xscale
->static_high_vectors
[idx
] = vec
;
3325 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "usage: xscale vector_table <high|low> <index> <code>");
3331 COMMAND_HANDLER(xscale_handle_trace_buffer_command
)
3333 struct target
*target
= get_current_target(CMD_CTX
);
3334 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
3335 struct arm
*armv4_5
= &xscale
->armv4_5_common
;
3336 uint32_t dcsr_value
;
3339 retval
= xscale_verify_pointer(CMD_CTX
, xscale
);
3340 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
3343 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
3345 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", CMD_NAME
);
3349 if ((CMD_ARGC
>= 1) && (strcmp("enable", CMD_ARGV
[0]) == 0))
3351 struct xscale_trace_data
*td
, *next_td
;
3352 xscale
->trace
.buffer_enabled
= 1;
3354 /* free old trace data */
3355 td
= xscale
->trace
.data
;
3365 xscale
->trace
.data
= NULL
;
3367 else if ((CMD_ARGC
>= 1) && (strcmp("disable", CMD_ARGV
[0]) == 0))
3369 xscale
->trace
.buffer_enabled
= 0;
3372 if ((CMD_ARGC
>= 2) && (strcmp("fill", CMD_ARGV
[1]) == 0))
3376 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32
, CMD_ARGV
[2], fill
);
3377 xscale
->trace
.buffer_fill
= fill
;
3379 else if ((CMD_ARGC
>= 2) && (strcmp("wrap", CMD_ARGV
[1]) == 0))
3381 xscale
->trace
.buffer_fill
= -1;
3384 if (xscale
->trace
.buffer_enabled
)
3386 /* if we enable the trace buffer in fill-once
3387 * mode we know the address of the first instruction */
3388 xscale
->trace
.pc_ok
= 1;
3389 xscale
->trace
.current_pc
=
3390 buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->pc
->value
, 0, 32);
3394 /* otherwise the address is unknown, and we have no known good PC */
3395 xscale
->trace
.pc_ok
= 0;
3398 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "trace buffer %s (%s)",
3399 (xscale
->trace
.buffer_enabled
) ? "enabled" : "disabled",
3400 (xscale
->trace
.buffer_fill
> 0) ? "fill" : "wrap");
3402 dcsr_value
= buf_get_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].value
, 0, 32);
3403 if (xscale
->trace
.buffer_fill
>= 0)
3404 xscale_write_dcsr_sw(target
, (dcsr_value
& 0xfffffffc) | 2);
3406 xscale_write_dcsr_sw(target
, dcsr_value
& 0xfffffffc);
3411 COMMAND_HANDLER(xscale_handle_trace_image_command
)
3413 struct target
*target
= get_current_target(CMD_CTX
);
3414 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
3419 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "usage: xscale trace_image <file> [base address] [type]");
3423 retval
= xscale_verify_pointer(CMD_CTX
, xscale
);
3424 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
3427 if (xscale
->trace
.image
)
3429 image_close(xscale
->trace
.image
);
3430 free(xscale
->trace
.image
);
3431 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "previously loaded image found and closed");
3434 xscale
->trace
.image
= malloc(sizeof(struct image
));
3435 xscale
->trace
.image
->base_address_set
= 0;
3436 xscale
->trace
.image
->start_address_set
= 0;
3438 /* a base address isn't always necessary, default to 0x0 (i.e. don't relocate) */
3441 xscale
->trace
.image
->base_address_set
= 1;
3442 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(int, CMD_ARGV
[1], xscale
->trace
.image
->base_address
);
3446 xscale
->trace
.image
->base_address_set
= 0;
3449 if (image_open(xscale
->trace
.image
, CMD_ARGV
[0], (CMD_ARGC
>= 3) ? CMD_ARGV
[2] : NULL
) != ERROR_OK
)
3451 free(xscale
->trace
.image
);
3452 xscale
->trace
.image
= NULL
;
3459 COMMAND_HANDLER(xscale_handle_dump_trace_command
)
3461 struct target
*target
= get_current_target(CMD_CTX
);
3462 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
3463 struct xscale_trace_data
*trace_data
;
3467 retval
= xscale_verify_pointer(CMD_CTX
, xscale
);
3468 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
3471 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
3473 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", CMD_NAME
);
3479 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "usage: xscale dump_trace <file>");
3483 trace_data
= xscale
->trace
.data
;
3487 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "no trace data collected");
3491 if (fileio_open(&file
, CMD_ARGV
[0], FILEIO_WRITE
, FILEIO_BINARY
) != ERROR_OK
)
3500 fileio_write_u32(&file
, trace_data
->chkpt0
);
3501 fileio_write_u32(&file
, trace_data
->chkpt1
);
3502 fileio_write_u32(&file
, trace_data
->last_instruction
);
3503 fileio_write_u32(&file
, trace_data
->depth
);
3505 for (i
= 0; i
< trace_data
->depth
; i
++)
3506 fileio_write_u32(&file
, trace_data
->entries
[i
].data
| ((trace_data
->entries
[i
].type
& 0xffff) << 16));
3508 trace_data
= trace_data
->next
;
3511 fileio_close(&file
);
3516 COMMAND_HANDLER(xscale_handle_analyze_trace_buffer_command
)
3518 struct target
*target
= get_current_target(CMD_CTX
);
3519 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
3522 retval
= xscale_verify_pointer(CMD_CTX
, xscale
);
3523 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
3526 xscale_analyze_trace(target
, CMD_CTX
);
3531 COMMAND_HANDLER(xscale_handle_cp15
)
3533 struct target
*target
= get_current_target(CMD_CTX
);
3534 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
3537 retval
= xscale_verify_pointer(CMD_CTX
, xscale
);
3538 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
3541 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
3543 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", CMD_NAME
);
3546 uint32_t reg_no
= 0;
3547 struct reg
*reg
= NULL
;
3550 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32
, CMD_ARGV
[0], reg_no
);
3551 /*translate from xscale cp15 register no to openocd register*/
3555 reg_no
= XSCALE_MAINID
;
3558 reg_no
= XSCALE_CTRL
;
3561 reg_no
= XSCALE_TTB
;
3564 reg_no
= XSCALE_DAC
;
3567 reg_no
= XSCALE_FSR
;
3570 reg_no
= XSCALE_FAR
;
3573 reg_no
= XSCALE_PID
;
3576 reg_no
= XSCALE_CPACCESS
;
3579 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "invalid register number");
3580 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS
;
3582 reg
= &xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[reg_no
];
3589 /* read cp15 control register */
3590 xscale_get_reg(reg
);
3591 value
= buf_get_u32(reg
->value
, 0, 32);
3592 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "%s (/%i): 0x%" PRIx32
"", reg
->name
, (int)(reg
->size
), value
);
3594 else if (CMD_ARGC
== 2)
3597 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32
, CMD_ARGV
[1], value
);
3599 /* send CP write request (command 0x41) */
3600 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x41);
3602 /* send CP register number */
3603 xscale_send_u32(target
, reg_no
);
3605 /* send CP register value */
3606 xscale_send_u32(target
, value
);
3608 /* execute cpwait to ensure outstanding operations complete */
3609 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x53);
3613 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "usage: cp15 [register]<, [value]>");
3619 static const struct command_registration xscale_exec_command_handlers
[] = {
3621 .name
= "cache_info",
3622 .handler
= xscale_handle_cache_info_command
,
3623 .mode
= COMMAND_EXEC
,
3624 .help
= "display information about CPU caches",
3628 .handler
= xscale_handle_mmu_command
,
3629 .mode
= COMMAND_EXEC
,
3630 .help
= "enable or disable the MMU",
3631 .usage
= "['enable'|'disable']",
3635 .handler
= xscale_handle_idcache_command
,
3636 .mode
= COMMAND_EXEC
,
3637 .help
= "display ICache state, optionally enabling or "
3639 .usage
= "['enable'|'disable']",
3643 .handler
= xscale_handle_idcache_command
,
3644 .mode
= COMMAND_EXEC
,
3645 .help
= "display DCache state, optionally enabling or "
3647 .usage
= "['enable'|'disable']",
3650 .name
= "vector_catch",
3651 .handler
= xscale_handle_vector_catch_command
,
3652 .mode
= COMMAND_EXEC
,
3653 .help
= "set or display 8-bit mask of vectors "
3654 "that should trigger debug entry",
3658 .name
= "vector_table",
3659 .handler
= xscale_handle_vector_table_command
,
3660 .mode
= COMMAND_EXEC
,
3661 .help
= "set vector table entry in mini-ICache, "
3662 "or display current tables",
3663 .usage
= "[('high'|'low') index code]",
3666 .name
= "trace_buffer",
3667 .handler
= xscale_handle_trace_buffer_command
,
3668 .mode
= COMMAND_EXEC
,
3669 .help
= "display trace buffer status, enable or disable "
3670 "tracing, and optionally reconfigure trace mode",
3671 .usage
= "['enable'|'disable' ['fill' number|'wrap']]",
3674 .name
= "dump_trace",
3675 .handler
= xscale_handle_dump_trace_command
,
3676 .mode
= COMMAND_EXEC
,
3677 .help
= "dump content of trace buffer to file",
3678 .usage
= "filename",
3681 .name
= "analyze_trace",
3682 .handler
= xscale_handle_analyze_trace_buffer_command
,
3683 .mode
= COMMAND_EXEC
,
3684 .help
= "analyze content of trace buffer",
3688 .name
= "trace_image",
3689 .handler
= xscale_handle_trace_image_command
,
3690 .mode
= COMMAND_EXEC
,
3691 .help
= "load image from file to address (default 0)",
3692 .usage
= "filename [offset [filetype]]",
3696 .handler
= xscale_handle_cp15
,
3697 .mode
= COMMAND_EXEC
,
3698 .help
= "Read or write coprocessor 15 register.",
3699 .usage
= "register [value]",
3701 COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
3703 static const struct command_registration xscale_any_command_handlers
[] = {
3705 .name
= "debug_handler",
3706 .handler
= xscale_handle_debug_handler_command
,
3707 .mode
= COMMAND_ANY
,
3708 .help
= "Change address used for debug handler.",
3709 .usage
= "target address",
3712 .name
= "cache_clean_address",
3713 .handler
= xscale_handle_cache_clean_address_command
,
3714 .mode
= COMMAND_ANY
,
3715 .help
= "Change address used for cleaning data cache.",
3719 .chain
= xscale_exec_command_handlers
,
3721 COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
3723 static const struct command_registration xscale_command_handlers
[] = {
3725 .chain
= arm_command_handlers
,
3729 .mode
= COMMAND_ANY
,
3730 .help
= "xscale command group",
3731 .chain
= xscale_any_command_handlers
,
3733 COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
3736 struct target_type xscale_target
=
3740 .poll
= xscale_poll
,
3741 .arch_state
= xscale_arch_state
,
3743 .target_request_data
= NULL
,
3745 .halt
= xscale_halt
,
3746 .resume
= xscale_resume
,
3747 .step
= xscale_step
,
3749 .assert_reset
= xscale_assert_reset
,
3750 .deassert_reset
= xscale_deassert_reset
,
3751 .soft_reset_halt
= NULL
,
3753 /* REVISIT on some cores, allow exporting iwmmxt registers ... */
3754 .get_gdb_reg_list
= arm_get_gdb_reg_list
,
3756 .read_memory
= xscale_read_memory
,
3757 .read_phys_memory
= xscale_read_phys_memory
,
3758 .write_memory
= xscale_write_memory
,
3759 .write_phys_memory
= xscale_write_phys_memory
,
3760 .bulk_write_memory
= xscale_bulk_write_memory
,
3762 .checksum_memory
= arm_checksum_memory
,
3763 .blank_check_memory
= arm_blank_check_memory
,
3765 .run_algorithm
= armv4_5_run_algorithm
,
3767 .add_breakpoint
= xscale_add_breakpoint
,
3768 .remove_breakpoint
= xscale_remove_breakpoint
,
3769 .add_watchpoint
= xscale_add_watchpoint
,
3770 .remove_watchpoint
= xscale_remove_watchpoint
,
3772 .commands
= xscale_command_handlers
,
3773 .target_create
= xscale_target_create
,
3774 .init_target
= xscale_init_target
,
3776 .virt2phys
= xscale_virt2phys
,