Mark API layering violations in the helper module with @todo notes.

[openocd.git] / src / helper / log.c

/***************************************************************************
 *   Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominic Rath                                    *
 *   Dominic.Rath@gmx.de                                                   *
 *                                                                         *
 *   Copyright (C) 2007,2008 Øyvind Harboe                                 *
 *   oyvind.harboe@zylin.com                                               *
 *                                                                         *
 *   Copyright (C) 2008 by Spencer Oliver                                  *
 *   spen@spen-soft.co.uk                                                  *
 *                                                                         *
 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
 *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
 *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
 *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
 *                                                                         *
 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
 *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
 *                                                                         *
 *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
 *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
 *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
 *   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.             *
 ***************************************************************************/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif

#include "log.h"
#include "time_support.h"
// @todo the inclusion of server.h here is a layering violation
#include "server.h"

#include <stdarg.h>

#ifdef _DEBUG_FREE_SPACE_
#ifdef HAVE_MALLOC_H
#include <malloc.h>
#else
#error "malloc.h is required to use --enable-malloc-logging"
#endif
#endif

int debug_level = -1;

static FILE* log_output;
static log_callback_t *log_callbacks = NULL;

static long long last_time;
static long long current_time;

static long long start;

static char *log_strings[5] =
{
        "User : ",
        "Error: ",
        "Warn : ",  /* want a space after each colon, all same width, colons aligned */
        "Info : ",
        "Debug: "
};


static int count = 0;

/* The log_puts() serves to somewhat different goals:
 *
 * - logging
 * - feeding low-level info to the user in GDB or Telnet
 *
 * The latter dictates that strings without newline are not logged, lest there
 * will be *MANY log lines when sending one char at the time(e.g.
 * target_request.c).
 *
 */
static void log_puts(enum log_levels level, const char *file, int line, const char *function, const char *string)
{
        char *f;
        if (level == LOG_LVL_OUTPUT)
        {
                /* do not prepend any headers, just print out what we were given and return */
                fputs(string, log_output);
                fflush(log_output);
                return;
        }

        f = strrchr(file, '/');
        if (f != NULL)
                file = f + 1;

        if (strchr(string, '\n')!=NULL)
        {
                if (debug_level >= LOG_LVL_DEBUG)
                {
                        /* print with count and time information */
                        int t=(int)(timeval_ms()-start);
#ifdef _DEBUG_FREE_SPACE_
                        struct mallinfo info;
                        info = mallinfo();
#endif
                        fprintf(log_output, "%s%d %d %s:%d %s()"
#ifdef _DEBUG_FREE_SPACE_
                                        " %d"
#endif
                                        ": %s", log_strings[level+1], count, t, file, line, function,
#ifdef _DEBUG_FREE_SPACE_
                                        info.fordblks,
#endif
                                        string);
                }
                else if(server_use_pipes == 0)
                {
                        /* if we are using gdb through pipes then we do not want any output
                         * to the pipe otherwise we get repeated strings */
                        if (strcmp(string, "\n") != 0)
                        {
                                /* print human readable output - but skip empty lines */
                                fprintf(log_output, "%s%s",
                                                (level > LOG_LVL_USER)?log_strings[level+1]:"", string);
                        }
                }
        } else
        {
                /* only entire lines are logged. Otherwise it's
                 * single chars intended for the log callbacks. */
        }

        fflush(log_output);

        /* Never forward LOG_LVL_DEBUG, too verbose and they can be found in the log if need be */
        if (level <= LOG_LVL_INFO)
        {
                log_callback_t *cb, *next;
                cb = log_callbacks;
                /* DANGER!!!! the log callback can remove itself!!!! */
                while (cb)
                {
                        next=cb->next;
                        cb->fn(cb->priv, file, line, function, string);
                        cb=next;
                }
        }
}

void log_printf(enum log_levels level, const char *file, int line, const char *function, const char *format, ...)
{
        char *string;
        va_list ap;

        count++;
        if (level > debug_level)
                return;

        va_start(ap, format);

        string = alloc_vprintf(format, ap);
        if (string != NULL)
        {
                log_puts(level, file, line, function, string);
                free(string);
        }

        va_end(ap);
}

void log_printf_lf(enum log_levels level, const char *file, int line, const char *function, const char *format, ...)
{
        char *string;
        va_list ap;

        count++;
        if (level > debug_level)
                return;

        va_start(ap, format);

        string = alloc_vprintf(format, ap);
        if (string != NULL)
        {
                strcat(string, "\n"); /* alloc_vprintf guaranteed the buffer to be at least one char longer */
                log_puts(level, file, line, function, string);
                free(string);
        }

        va_end(ap);
}

/* change the current debug level on the fly
 * 0: only ERRORS
 * 1: + WARNINGS
 * 2: + INFORMATIONAL MSGS
 * 3: + DEBUG MSGS
 */
int handle_debug_level_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
{
        if (argc == 0)
                command_print(cmd_ctx, "debug_level: %i", debug_level);

        if (argc > 0)
                debug_level = strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0);

        if (debug_level < 0)
                debug_level = 0;

        if (debug_level > 3)
                debug_level = 3;

        if (debug_level >= LOG_LVL_DEBUG && server_use_pipes == 1)
        {
                /* if we are enabling debug info then we need to write to a log file
                 * otherwise the pipe will get full and cause issues with gdb */
                FILE* file = fopen("openocd.log", "w");
                if (file)
                {
                        log_output = file;
                        LOG_WARNING("enabling log output as we are using pipes");
                }
        }

        return ERROR_OK;
}

int handle_log_output_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
{
        if (argc == 1)
        {
                FILE* file = fopen(args[0], "w");

                if (file)
                {
                        log_output = file;
                }
        }

        return ERROR_OK;
}

int log_register_commands(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx)
{
        start = timeval_ms();
        register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "log_output", handle_log_output_command,
                COMMAND_ANY, "redirect logging to <file> (default: stderr)");
        register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "debug_level", handle_debug_level_command,
                COMMAND_ANY, "adjust debug level <0-3>");

        return ERROR_OK;
}

int log_init(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx)
{
        /* set defaults for daemon configuration, if not set by cmdline or cfgfile */
        if (debug_level == -1)
                debug_level = LOG_LVL_INFO;

        if (log_output == NULL)
        {
                log_output = stderr;
        }

        start=last_time=timeval_ms();

        return ERROR_OK;
}

int set_log_output(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, FILE *output)
{
        log_output = output;
        return ERROR_OK;
}

/* add/remove log callback handler */
int log_add_callback(log_callback_fn fn, void *priv)
{
        log_callback_t *cb;

        /* prevent the same callback to be registered more than once, just for sure */
        for (cb = log_callbacks; cb; cb = cb->next)
        {
                if (cb->fn == fn && cb->priv == priv)
                        return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
        }

        /* alloc memory, it is safe just to return in case of an error, no need for the caller to check this */
        if ((cb = malloc(sizeof(log_callback_t))) == NULL)
                return ERROR_BUF_TOO_SMALL;

        /* add item to the beginning of the linked list */
        cb->fn = fn;
        cb->priv = priv;
        cb->next = log_callbacks;
        log_callbacks = cb;

        return ERROR_OK;
}

int log_remove_callback(log_callback_fn fn, void *priv)
{
        log_callback_t *cb, **p;

        for (p = &log_callbacks; (cb = *p); p = &(*p)->next)
        {
                if (cb->fn == fn && cb->priv == priv)
                {
                        *p = cb->next;
                        free(cb);
                        return ERROR_OK;
                }
        }

        /* no such item */
        return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
}

/* return allocated string w/printf() result */
char *alloc_vprintf(const char *fmt, va_list ap)
{
        /* no buffer at the beginning, force realloc to do the job */
        char *string = NULL;

        /* start with buffer size suitable for typical messages */
        int size = 128;

        for (;;)
        {
                char *t = string;
                va_list ap_copy;
                int ret;
                string = realloc(string, size);
                if (string == NULL)
                {
                        if (t != NULL)
                                free(t);
                        return NULL;
                }

                va_copy(ap_copy, ap);

                ret = vsnprintf(string, size, fmt, ap_copy);
                /* NB! The result of the vsnprintf() might be an *EMPTY* string! */
                if ((ret >= 0) && ((ret + 1) < size))
                        break;

                /* there was just enough or not enough space, allocate more in the next round */
                size *= 2; /* double the buffer size */
        }

        /* the returned buffer is by principle guaranteed to be at least one character longer */
        return string;
}

char *alloc_printf(const char *format, ...)
{
        char *string;
        va_list ap;
        va_start(ap, format);
        string = alloc_vprintf(format, ap);
        va_end(ap);
        return string;
}

/* Code must return to the server loop before 1000ms has returned or invoke
 * this function.
 *
 * The GDB connection will time out if it spends >2000ms and you'll get nasty
 * error messages from GDB:
 *
 * Ignoring packet error, continuing...
 * Reply contains invalid hex digit 116
 *
 * While it is possible use "set remotetimeout" to more than the default 2000ms
 * in GDB, OpenOCD guarantees that it sends keep-alive packages on the
 * GDB protocol and it is a bug in OpenOCD not to either return to the server
 * loop or invoke keep_alive() every 1000ms.
 *
 * This function will send a keep alive packet if >500ms has passed since last time
 * it was invoked.
 *
 * Note that this function can be invoked often, so it needs to be relatively
 * fast when invoked more often than every 500ms.
 *
 */
void keep_alive()
{
        current_time=timeval_ms();
        if (current_time-last_time>1000)
        {
                LOG_WARNING("keep_alive() was not invoked in the 1000ms timelimit. GDB alive packet not sent! (%lld). Workaround: increase \"set remotetimeout\" in GDB", current_time-last_time);
        }
        if (current_time-last_time>500)
        {
                /* this will keep the GDB connection alive */
                LOG_USER_N("%s", "");

                /* DANGER!!!! do not add code to invoke e.g. target event processing,
                 * jim timer processing, etc. it can cause infinite recursion +
                 * jim event callbacks need to happen at a well defined time,
                 * not anywhere keep_alive() is invoked.
                 *
                 * These functions should be invoked at a well defined spot in server.c
                 */

                last_time=current_time;
        }
}

/* reset keep alive timer without sending message */
void kept_alive()
{
        current_time=timeval_ms();
        last_time=current_time;
}

/* if we sleep for extended periods of time, we must invoke keep_alive() intermittantly */
void alive_sleep(int ms)
{
        int i;
        int napTime=10;
        for (i=0; i<ms; i+=napTime)
        {
                int sleep_a_bit=ms-i;
                if (sleep_a_bit>napTime)
                {
                        sleep_a_bit=napTime;
                }
                usleep(sleep_a_bit*1000);
                keep_alive();
        }
}

void busy_sleep(int ms)
{
        long long then;
        then=timeval_ms();
        while ((timeval_ms()-then)<ms)
        {
                /* busy wait */
        }
}