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[openocd.git] / src / flash / stellaris.c
1 /***************************************************************************
2 * Copyright (C) 2006 by Magnus Lundin *
3 * lundin@mlu.mine.nu *
4 * *
5 * Copyright (C) 2008 by Spencer Oliver *
6 * spen@spen-soft.co.uk *
7 * *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
11 * (at your option) any later version. *
12 * *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
16 * GNU General Public License for more details. *
17 * *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the *
20 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., *
21 * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. *
22 ***************************************************************************/
23
24 /***************************************************************************
25 * STELLARIS is tested on LM3S811, LM3S6965
26 ***************************************************************************/
27 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
28 #include "config.h"
29 #endif
30
31 #include "stellaris.h"
32 #include "armv7m.h"
33 #include "binarybuffer.h"
34
35
36 #define DID0_VER(did0) ((did0 >> 28)&0x07)
37
38 static int stellaris_read_part_info(struct flash_bank_s *bank);
39 static uint32_t stellaris_get_flash_status(flash_bank_t *bank);
40 static void stellaris_set_flash_mode(flash_bank_t *bank,int mode);
41 //static uint32_t stellaris_wait_status_busy(flash_bank_t *bank, uint32_t waitbits, int timeout);
42
43 static int stellaris_mass_erase(struct flash_bank_s *bank);
44
45 static struct {
46 uint32_t partno;
47 char *partname;
48 } StellarisParts[] =
49 {
50 {0x01,"LM3S101"},
51 {0x02,"LM3S102"},
52 {0x03,"LM3S1625"},
53 {0x04,"LM3S1626"},
54 {0x05,"LM3S1627"},
55 {0x06,"LM3S1607"},
56 {0x10,"LM3S1776"},
57 {0x19,"LM3S300"},
58 {0x11,"LM3S301"},
59 {0x12,"LM3S310"},
60 {0x1A,"LM3S308"},
61 {0x13,"LM3S315"},
62 {0x14,"LM3S316"},
63 {0x17,"LM3S317"},
64 {0x18,"LM3S318"},
65 {0x15,"LM3S328"},
66 {0x2A,"LM3S600"},
67 {0x21,"LM3S601"},
68 {0x2B,"LM3S608"},
69 {0x22,"LM3S610"},
70 {0x23,"LM3S611"},
71 {0x24,"LM3S612"},
72 {0x25,"LM3S613"},
73 {0x26,"LM3S615"},
74 {0x28,"LM3S617"},
75 {0x29,"LM3S618"},
76 {0x27,"LM3S628"},
77 {0x38,"LM3S800"},
78 {0x31,"LM3S801"},
79 {0x39,"LM3S808"},
80 {0x32,"LM3S811"},
81 {0x33,"LM3S812"},
82 /*{0x33,"LM3S2616"},*/
83 {0x34,"LM3S815"},
84 {0x36,"LM3S817"},
85 {0x37,"LM3S818"},
86 {0x35,"LM3S828"},
87 {0x39,"LM3S2276"},
88 {0x3A,"LM3S2776"},
89 {0x43,"LM3S3651"},
90 {0x44,"LM3S3739"},
91 {0x45,"LM3S3749"},
92 {0x46,"LM3S3759"},
93 {0x48,"LM3S3768"},
94 {0x49,"LM3S3748"},
95 {0x50,"LM3S2678"},
96 {0x51,"LM3S2110"},
97 {0x52,"LM3S2739"},
98 {0x53,"LM3S2651"},
99 {0x54,"LM3S2939"},
100 {0x55,"LM3S2965"},
101 {0x56,"LM3S2432"},
102 {0x57,"LM3S2620"},
103 {0x58,"LM3S2950"},
104 {0x59,"LM3S2412"},
105 {0x5A,"LM3S2533"},
106 {0x61,"LM3S8630"},
107 {0x62,"LM3S8970"},
108 {0x63,"LM3S8730"},
109 {0x64,"LM3S8530"},
110 {0x65,"LM3S8930"},
111 {0x71,"LM3S6610"},
112 {0x72,"LM3S6950"},
113 {0x73,"LM3S6965"},
114 {0x74,"LM3S6110"},
115 {0x75,"LM3S6432"},
116 {0x76,"LM3S6537"},
117 {0x77,"LM3S6753"},
118 {0x78,"LM3S6952"},
119 {0x80,"LM3S2671"},
120 {0x81,"LM3S5632"},
121 {0x82,"LM3S6422"},
122 {0x83,"LM3S6633"},
123 {0x84,"LM3S2139"},
124 {0x85,"LM3S2637"},
125 {0x86,"LM3S8738"},
126 {0x88,"LM3S8938"},
127 {0x89,"LM3S6938"},
128 {0x8A,"LM3S5652"},
129 {0x8B,"LM3S6637"},
130 {0x8C,"LM3S8933"},
131 {0x8D,"LM3S8733"},
132 {0x8E,"LM3S8538"},
133 {0x8F,"LM3S2948"},
134 {0x91,"LM3S5662"},
135 {0x96,"LM3S5732"},
136 {0x97,"LM3S5737"},
137 {0x99,"LM3S5747"},
138 {0x9A,"LM3S5752"},
139 {0x9B,"LM3S5757"},
140 {0x9C,"LM3S5762"},
141 {0x9D,"LM3S5767"},
142 {0xA0,"LM3S5739"},
143 {0xA1,"LM3S6100"},
144 {0xA2,"LM3S2410"},
145 {0xA3,"LM3S6730"},
146 {0xA4,"LM3S2730"},
147 {0xA5,"LM3S6420"},
148 {0xA6,"LM3S8962"},
149 {0xA7,"LM3S5749"},
150 {0xA8,"LM3S5769"},
151 {0xA9,"LM3S5768"},
152 {0xB3,"LM3S1635"},
153 {0xB4,"LM3S1850"},
154 {0xB5,"LM3S1960"},
155 {0xB7,"LM3S1937"},
156 {0xB8,"LM3S1968"},
157 {0xB9,"LM3S1751"},
158 {0xBA,"LM3S1439"},
159 {0xBB,"LM3S1512"},
160 {0xBC,"LM3S1435"},
161 {0xBD,"LM3S1637"},
162 {0xBE,"LM3S1958"},
163 {0xBF,"LM3S1110"},
164 {0xC0,"LM3S1620"},
165 {0xC1,"LM3S1150"},
166 {0xC2,"LM3S1165"},
167 {0xC3,"LM3S1133"},
168 {0xC4,"LM3S1162"},
169 {0xC5,"LM3S1138"},
170 {0xC6,"LM3S1332"},
171 {0xC7,"LM3S1538"},
172 {0xD0,"LM3S6815"},
173 {0xD1,"LM3S6816"},
174 {0xD2,"LM3S6915"},
175 {0xD3,"LM3S6916"},
176 {0xD4,"LM3S2016"},
177 {0xD5,"LM3S1615"},
178 {0xD6,"LM3S1616"},
179 {0xD7,"LM3S8971"},
180 {0xD8,"LM3S1108"},
181 {0xD9,"LM3S1101"},
182 {0xDA,"LM3S1608"},
183 {0xDB,"LM3S1601"},
184 {0xDC,"LM3S1918"},
185 {0xDD,"LM3S1911"},
186 {0xDE,"LM3S2108"},
187 {0xDF,"LM3S2101"},
188 {0xE0,"LM3S2608"},
189 {0xE1,"LM3S2601"},
190 {0xE2,"LM3S2918"},
191 {0xE3,"LM3S2911"},
192 {0xE4,"LM3S6118"},
193 {0xE5,"LM3S6111"},
194 {0xE6,"LM3S6618"},
195 {0xE7,"LM3S6611"},
196 {0xE8,"LM3S6918"},
197 {0xE9,"LM3S6911"},
198 {0,"Unknown part"}
199 };
200
201 static char * StellarisClassname[5] =
202 {
203 "Sandstorm",
204 "Fury",
205 "Unknown",
206 "DustDevil",
207 "Tempest"
208 };
209
210 /***************************************************************************
211 * openocd command interface *
212 ***************************************************************************/
213
214 /* flash_bank stellaris <base> <size> 0 0 <target#>
215 */
216 FLASH_BANK_COMMAND_HANDLER(stellaris_flash_bank_command)
217 {
218 struct stellaris_flash_bank *stellaris_info;
219
220 if (argc < 6)
221 {
222 LOG_WARNING("incomplete flash_bank stellaris configuration");
223 return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_INVALID;
224 }
225
226 stellaris_info = calloc(sizeof(struct stellaris_flash_bank), 1);
227 bank->base = 0x0;
228 bank->driver_priv = stellaris_info;
229
230 stellaris_info->target_name = "Unknown target";
231
232 /* part wasn't probed for info yet */
233 stellaris_info->did1 = 0;
234
235 /* TODO Specify the main crystal speed in kHz using an optional
236 * argument; ditto, the speed of an external oscillator used
237 * instead of a crystal. Avoid programming flash using IOSC.
238 */
239 return ERROR_OK;
240 }
241
242 static int stellaris_info(struct flash_bank_s *bank, char *buf, int buf_size)
243 {
244 int printed, device_class;
245 struct stellaris_flash_bank *stellaris_info = bank->driver_priv;
246
247 stellaris_read_part_info(bank);
248
249 if (stellaris_info->did1 == 0)
250 {
251 printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "Cannot identify target as a Stellaris\n");
252 buf += printed;
253 buf_size -= printed;
254 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
255 }
256
257 if (DID0_VER(stellaris_info->did0) > 0)
258 {
259 device_class = (stellaris_info->did0 >> 16) & 0xFF;
260 }
261 else
262 {
263 device_class = 0;
264 }
265 printed = snprintf(buf,
266 buf_size,
267 "\nTI/LMI Stellaris information: Chip is "
268 "class %i (%s) %s rev %c%i\n",
269 device_class,
270 StellarisClassname[device_class],
271 stellaris_info->target_name,
272 (int)('A' + ((stellaris_info->did0 >> 8) & 0xFF)),
273 (int)((stellaris_info->did0) & 0xFF));
274 buf += printed;
275 buf_size -= printed;
276
277 printed = snprintf(buf,
278 buf_size,
279 "did1: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 ", arch: 0x%4.4" PRIx32
280 ", eproc: %s, ramsize: %ik, flashsize: %ik\n",
281 stellaris_info->did1,
282 stellaris_info->did1,
283 "ARMv7M",
284 (int)((1 + ((stellaris_info->dc0 >> 16) & 0xFFFF))/4),
285 (int)((1 + (stellaris_info->dc0 & 0xFFFF))*2));
286 buf += printed;
287 buf_size -= printed;
288
289 printed = snprintf(buf,
290 buf_size,
291 "master clock: %ikHz%s, "
292 "rcc is 0x%" PRIx32 ", rcc2 is 0x%" PRIx32 "\n",
293 (int)(stellaris_info->mck_freq / 1000),
294 stellaris_info->mck_desc,
295 stellaris_info->rcc,
296 stellaris_info->rcc2);
297 buf += printed;
298 buf_size -= printed;
299
300 if (stellaris_info->num_lockbits > 0)
301 {
302 printed = snprintf(buf,
303 buf_size,
304 "pagesize: %" PRIi32 ", lockbits: %i 0x%4.4" PRIx32 ", pages in lock region: %i \n",
305 stellaris_info->pagesize,
306 stellaris_info->num_lockbits,
307 stellaris_info->lockbits,
308 (int)(stellaris_info->num_pages/stellaris_info->num_lockbits));
309 buf += printed;
310 buf_size -= printed;
311 }
312 return ERROR_OK;
313 }
314
315 /***************************************************************************
316 * chip identification and status *
317 ***************************************************************************/
318
319 static uint32_t stellaris_get_flash_status(flash_bank_t *bank)
320 {
321 target_t *target = bank->target;
322 uint32_t fmc;
323
324 target_read_u32(target, FLASH_CONTROL_BASE | FLASH_FMC, &fmc);
325
326 return fmc;
327 }
328
329 /** Read clock configuration and set stellaris_info->usec_clocks*/
330
331 static const unsigned rcc_xtal[32] = {
332 [0x00] = 1000000, /* no pll */
333 [0x01] = 1843200, /* no pll */
334 [0x02] = 2000000, /* no pll */
335 [0x03] = 2457600, /* no pll */
336
337 [0x04] = 3579545,
338 [0x05] = 3686400,
339 [0x06] = 4000000, /* usb */
340 [0x07] = 4096000,
341
342 [0x08] = 4915200,
343 [0x09] = 5000000, /* usb */
344 [0x0a] = 5120000,
345 [0x0b] = 6000000, /* (reset) usb */
346
347 [0x0c] = 6144000,
348 [0x0d] = 7372800,
349 [0x0e] = 8000000, /* usb */
350 [0x0f] = 8192000,
351
352 /* parts before DustDevil use just 4 bits for xtal spec */
353
354 [0x10] = 10000000, /* usb */
355 [0x11] = 12000000, /* usb */
356 [0x12] = 12288000,
357 [0x13] = 13560000,
358
359 [0x14] = 14318180,
360 [0x15] = 16000000, /* usb */
361 [0x16] = 16384000,
362 };
363
364 static void stellaris_read_clock_info(flash_bank_t *bank)
365 {
366 struct stellaris_flash_bank *stellaris_info = bank->driver_priv;
367 target_t *target = bank->target;
368 uint32_t rcc, rcc2, pllcfg, sysdiv, usesysdiv, bypass, oscsrc;
369 unsigned xtal;
370 unsigned long mainfreq;
371
372 target_read_u32(target, SCB_BASE | RCC, &rcc);
373 LOG_DEBUG("Stellaris RCC %" PRIx32 "", rcc);
374
375 target_read_u32(target, SCB_BASE | RCC2, &rcc2);
376 LOG_DEBUG("Stellaris RCC2 %" PRIx32 "", rcc);
377
378 target_read_u32(target, SCB_BASE | PLLCFG, &pllcfg);
379 LOG_DEBUG("Stellaris PLLCFG %" PRIx32 "", pllcfg);
380
381 stellaris_info->rcc = rcc;
382 stellaris_info->rcc = rcc2;
383
384 sysdiv = (rcc >> 23) & 0xF;
385 usesysdiv = (rcc >> 22) & 0x1;
386 bypass = (rcc >> 11) & 0x1;
387 oscsrc = (rcc >> 4) & 0x3;
388 xtal = (rcc >> 6) & stellaris_info->xtal_mask;
389
390 /* NOTE: post-Sandstorm parts have RCC2 which may override
391 * parts of RCC ... with more sysdiv options, option for
392 * 32768 Hz mainfreq, PLL controls. On Sandstorm it reads
393 * as zero, so the "use RCC2" flag is always clear.
394 */
395 if (rcc2 & (1 << 31)) {
396 sysdiv = (rcc2 >> 23) & 0x3F;
397 bypass = (rcc2 >> 11) & 0x1;
398 oscsrc = (rcc2 >> 4) & 0x7;
399
400 /* FIXME Tempest parts have an additional lsb for
401 * fractional sysdiv (200 MHz / 2.5 == 80 MHz)
402 */
403 }
404
405 stellaris_info->mck_desc = "";
406
407 switch (oscsrc)
408 {
409 case 0: /* MOSC */
410 mainfreq = rcc_xtal[xtal];
411 break;
412 case 1: /* IOSC */
413 mainfreq = stellaris_info->iosc_freq;
414 stellaris_info->mck_desc = stellaris_info->iosc_desc;
415 break;
416 case 2: /* IOSC/4 */
417 mainfreq = stellaris_info->iosc_freq / 4;
418 stellaris_info->mck_desc = stellaris_info->iosc_desc;
419 break;
420 case 3: /* lowspeed */
421 /* Sandstorm doesn't have this 30K +/- 30% osc */
422 mainfreq = 30000;
423 stellaris_info->mck_desc = " (±30%)";
424 break;
425 case 8: /* hibernation osc */
426 /* not all parts support hibernation */
427 mainfreq = 32768;
428 break;
429
430 default: /* NOTREACHED */
431 mainfreq = 0;
432 break;
433 }
434
435 /* PLL is used if it's not bypassed; its output is 200 MHz
436 * even when it runs at 400 MHz (adds divide-by-two stage).
437 */
438 if (!bypass)
439 mainfreq = 200000000;
440
441 if (usesysdiv)
442 stellaris_info->mck_freq = mainfreq/(1 + sysdiv);
443 else
444 stellaris_info->mck_freq = mainfreq;
445
446 /* Forget old flash timing */
447 stellaris_set_flash_mode(bank, 0);
448 }
449
450 /* Setup the timimg registers */
451 static void stellaris_set_flash_mode(flash_bank_t *bank,int mode)
452 {
453 struct stellaris_flash_bank *stellaris_info = bank->driver_priv;
454 target_t *target = bank->target;
455
456 uint32_t usecrl = (stellaris_info->mck_freq/1000000ul-1);
457 LOG_DEBUG("usecrl = %i",(int)(usecrl));
458 target_write_u32(target, SCB_BASE | USECRL, usecrl);
459 }
460
461 #if 0
462 static uint32_t stellaris_wait_status_busy(flash_bank_t *bank, uint32_t waitbits, int timeout)
463 {
464 uint32_t status;
465
466 /* Stellaris waits for cmdbit to clear */
467 while (((status = stellaris_get_flash_status(bank)) & waitbits) && (timeout-- > 0))
468 {
469 LOG_DEBUG("status: 0x%x", status);
470 alive_sleep(1);
471 }
472
473 /* Flash errors are reflected in the FLASH_CRIS register */
474
475 return status;
476 }
477
478 /* Send one command to the flash controller */
479 static int stellaris_flash_command(struct flash_bank_s *bank,uint8_t cmd,uint16_t pagen)
480 {
481 uint32_t fmc;
482 target_t *target = bank->target;
483
484 fmc = FMC_WRKEY | cmd;
485 target_write_u32(target, FLASH_CONTROL_BASE | FLASH_FMC, fmc);
486 LOG_DEBUG("Flash command: 0x%x", fmc);
487
488 if (stellaris_wait_status_busy(bank, cmd, 100))
489 {
490 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
491 }
492
493 return ERROR_OK;
494 }
495 #endif
496
497 /* Read device id register, main clock frequency register and fill in driver info structure */
498 static int stellaris_read_part_info(struct flash_bank_s *bank)
499 {
500 struct stellaris_flash_bank *stellaris_info = bank->driver_priv;
501 target_t *target = bank->target;
502 uint32_t did0, did1, ver, fam, status;
503 int i;
504
505 /* Read and parse chip identification register */
506 target_read_u32(target, SCB_BASE | DID0, &did0);
507 target_read_u32(target, SCB_BASE | DID1, &did1);
508 target_read_u32(target, SCB_BASE | DC0, &stellaris_info->dc0);
509 target_read_u32(target, SCB_BASE | DC1, &stellaris_info->dc1);
510 LOG_DEBUG("did0 0x%" PRIx32 ", did1 0x%" PRIx32 ", dc0 0x%" PRIx32 ", dc1 0x%" PRIx32 "",
511 did0, did1, stellaris_info->dc0, stellaris_info->dc1);
512
513 ver = did0 >> 28;
514 if ((ver != 0) && (ver != 1))
515 {
516 LOG_WARNING("Unknown did0 version, cannot identify target");
517 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
518 }
519
520 if (did1 == 0)
521 {
522 LOG_WARNING("Cannot identify target as a Stellaris");
523 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
524 }
525
526 ver = did1 >> 28;
527 fam = (did1 >> 24) & 0xF;
528 if (((ver != 0) && (ver != 1)) || (fam != 0))
529 {
530 LOG_WARNING("Unknown did1 version/family, cannot positively identify target as a Stellaris");
531 }
532
533 /* For Sandstorm, Fury, DustDevil: current data sheets say IOSC
534 * is 12 MHz, but some older parts have 15 MHz. A few data sheets
535 * even give _both_ numbers! We'll use current numbers; IOSC is
536 * always approximate.
537 *
538 * For Tempest: IOSC is calibrated, 16 MHz
539 */
540 stellaris_info->iosc_freq = 12000000;
541 stellaris_info->iosc_desc = " (±30%)";
542 stellaris_info->xtal_mask = 0x0f;
543
544 switch ((did0 >> 28) & 0x7) {
545 case 0: /* Sandstorm */
546 /*
547 * Current (2009-August) parts seem to be rev C2 and use 12 MHz.
548 * Parts before rev C0 used 15 MHz; some C0 parts use 15 MHz
549 * (LM3S618), but some other C0 parts are 12 MHz (LM3S811).
550 */
551 if (((did0 >> 8) & 0xff) < 2) {
552 stellaris_info->iosc_freq = 15000000;
553 stellaris_info->iosc_desc = " (±50%)";
554 }
555 break;
556 case 1:
557 switch ((did0 >> 16) & 0xff) {
558 case 1: /* Fury */
559 break;
560 case 4: /* Tempest */
561 stellaris_info->iosc_freq = 16000000; /* +/- 1% */
562 stellaris_info->iosc_desc = " (±1%)";
563 /* FALL THROUGH */
564 case 3: /* DustDevil */
565 stellaris_info->xtal_mask = 0x1f;
566 break;
567 default:
568 LOG_WARNING("Unknown did0 class");
569 }
570 default:
571 break;
572 LOG_WARNING("Unknown did0 version");
573 }
574
575 for (i = 0; StellarisParts[i].partno; i++)
576 {
577 if (StellarisParts[i].partno == ((did1 >> 16) & 0xFF))
578 break;
579 }
580
581 stellaris_info->target_name = StellarisParts[i].partname;
582
583 stellaris_info->did0 = did0;
584 stellaris_info->did1 = did1;
585
586 stellaris_info->num_lockbits = 1 + (stellaris_info->dc0 & 0xFFFF);
587 stellaris_info->num_pages = 2 *(1 + (stellaris_info->dc0 & 0xFFFF));
588 stellaris_info->pagesize = 1024;
589 bank->size = 1024 * stellaris_info->num_pages;
590 stellaris_info->pages_in_lockregion = 2;
591 target_read_u32(target, SCB_BASE | FMPPE, &stellaris_info->lockbits);
592
593 /* provide this for the benefit of the higher flash driver layers */
594 bank->num_sectors = stellaris_info->num_pages;
595 bank->sectors = malloc(sizeof(struct flash_sector) * bank->num_sectors);
596 for (i = 0; i < bank->num_sectors; i++)
597 {
598 bank->sectors[i].offset = i * stellaris_info->pagesize;
599 bank->sectors[i].size = stellaris_info->pagesize;
600 bank->sectors[i].is_erased = -1;
601 bank->sectors[i].is_protected = -1;
602 }
603
604 /* Read main and master clock freqency register */
605 stellaris_read_clock_info(bank);
606
607 status = stellaris_get_flash_status(bank);
608
609 return ERROR_OK;
610 }
611
612 /***************************************************************************
613 * flash operations *
614 ***************************************************************************/
615
616 static int stellaris_protect_check(struct flash_bank_s *bank)
617 {
618 uint32_t status;
619
620 struct stellaris_flash_bank *stellaris_info = bank->driver_priv;
621
622 if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
623 {
624 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
625 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
626 }
627
628 if (stellaris_info->did1 == 0)
629 {
630 stellaris_read_part_info(bank);
631 }
632
633 if (stellaris_info->did1 == 0)
634 {
635 LOG_WARNING("Cannot identify target as Stellaris");
636 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
637 }
638
639 status = stellaris_get_flash_status(bank);
640 stellaris_info->lockbits = status >> 16;
641
642 return ERROR_OK;
643 }
644
645 static int stellaris_erase(struct flash_bank_s *bank, int first, int last)
646 {
647 int banknr;
648 uint32_t flash_fmc, flash_cris;
649 struct stellaris_flash_bank *stellaris_info = bank->driver_priv;
650 target_t *target = bank->target;
651
652 if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
653 {
654 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
655 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
656 }
657
658 if (stellaris_info->did1 == 0)
659 {
660 stellaris_read_part_info(bank);
661 }
662
663 if (stellaris_info->did1 == 0)
664 {
665 LOG_WARNING("Cannot identify target as Stellaris");
666 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
667 }
668
669 if ((first < 0) || (last < first) || (last >= (int)stellaris_info->num_pages))
670 {
671 return ERROR_FLASH_SECTOR_INVALID;
672 }
673
674 if ((first == 0) && (last == ((int)stellaris_info->num_pages-1)))
675 {
676 return stellaris_mass_erase(bank);
677 }
678
679 /* Configure the flash controller timing */
680 stellaris_read_clock_info(bank);
681 stellaris_set_flash_mode(bank,0);
682
683 /* Clear and disable flash programming interrupts */
684 target_write_u32(target, FLASH_CIM, 0);
685 target_write_u32(target, FLASH_MISC, PMISC | AMISC);
686
687 for (banknr = first; banknr <= last; banknr++)
688 {
689 /* Address is first word in page */
690 target_write_u32(target, FLASH_FMA, banknr * stellaris_info->pagesize);
691 /* Write erase command */
692 target_write_u32(target, FLASH_FMC, FMC_WRKEY | FMC_ERASE);
693 /* Wait until erase complete */
694 do
695 {
696 target_read_u32(target, FLASH_FMC, &flash_fmc);
697 }
698 while (flash_fmc & FMC_ERASE);
699
700 /* Check acess violations */
701 target_read_u32(target, FLASH_CRIS, &flash_cris);
702 if (flash_cris & (AMASK))
703 {
704 LOG_WARNING("Error erasing flash page %i, flash_cris 0x%" PRIx32 "", banknr, flash_cris);
705 target_write_u32(target, FLASH_CRIS, 0);
706 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
707 }
708
709 bank->sectors[banknr].is_erased = 1;
710 }
711
712 return ERROR_OK;
713 }
714
715 static int stellaris_protect(struct flash_bank_s *bank, int set, int first, int last)
716 {
717 uint32_t fmppe, flash_fmc, flash_cris;
718 int lockregion;
719
720 struct stellaris_flash_bank *stellaris_info = bank->driver_priv;
721 target_t *target = bank->target;
722
723 if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
724 {
725 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
726 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
727 }
728
729 if ((first < 0) || (last < first) || (last >= stellaris_info->num_lockbits))
730 {
731 return ERROR_FLASH_SECTOR_INVALID;
732 }
733
734 if (stellaris_info->did1 == 0)
735 {
736 stellaris_read_part_info(bank);
737 }
738
739 if (stellaris_info->did1 == 0)
740 {
741 LOG_WARNING("Cannot identify target as an Stellaris MCU");
742 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
743 }
744
745 /* Configure the flash controller timing */
746 stellaris_read_clock_info(bank);
747 stellaris_set_flash_mode(bank, 0);
748
749 fmppe = stellaris_info->lockbits;
750 for (lockregion = first; lockregion <= last; lockregion++)
751 {
752 if (set)
753 fmppe &= ~(1 << lockregion);
754 else
755 fmppe |= (1 << lockregion);
756 }
757
758 /* Clear and disable flash programming interrupts */
759 target_write_u32(target, FLASH_CIM, 0);
760 target_write_u32(target, FLASH_MISC, PMISC | AMISC);
761
762 LOG_DEBUG("fmppe 0x%" PRIx32 "",fmppe);
763 target_write_u32(target, SCB_BASE | FMPPE, fmppe);
764 /* Commit FMPPE */
765 target_write_u32(target, FLASH_FMA, 1);
766 /* Write commit command */
767 /* TODO safety check, sice this cannot be undone */
768 LOG_WARNING("Flash protection cannot be removed once commited, commit is NOT executed !");
769 /* target_write_u32(target, FLASH_FMC, FMC_WRKEY | FMC_COMT); */
770 /* Wait until erase complete */
771 do
772 {
773 target_read_u32(target, FLASH_FMC, &flash_fmc);
774 }
775 while (flash_fmc & FMC_COMT);
776
777 /* Check acess violations */
778 target_read_u32(target, FLASH_CRIS, &flash_cris);
779 if (flash_cris & (AMASK))
780 {
781 LOG_WARNING("Error setting flash page protection, flash_cris 0x%" PRIx32 "", flash_cris);
782 target_write_u32(target, FLASH_CRIS, 0);
783 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
784 }
785
786 target_read_u32(target, SCB_BASE | FMPPE, &stellaris_info->lockbits);
787
788 return ERROR_OK;
789 }
790
791 static uint8_t stellaris_write_code[] =
792 {
793 /*
794 Call with :
795 r0 = buffer address
796 r1 = destination address
797 r2 = bytecount (in) - endaddr (work)
798
799 Used registers:
800 r3 = pFLASH_CTRL_BASE
801 r4 = FLASHWRITECMD
802 r5 = #1
803 r6 = bytes written
804 r7 = temp reg
805 */
806 0x07,0x4B, /* ldr r3,pFLASH_CTRL_BASE */
807 0x08,0x4C, /* ldr r4,FLASHWRITECMD */
808 0x01,0x25, /* movs r5, 1 */
809 0x00,0x26, /* movs r6, #0 */
810 /* mainloop: */
811 0x19,0x60, /* str r1, [r3, #0] */
812 0x87,0x59, /* ldr r7, [r0, r6] */
813 0x5F,0x60, /* str r7, [r3, #4] */
814 0x9C,0x60, /* str r4, [r3, #8] */
815 /* waitloop: */
816 0x9F,0x68, /* ldr r7, [r3, #8] */
817 0x2F,0x42, /* tst r7, r5 */
818 0xFC,0xD1, /* bne waitloop */
819 0x04,0x31, /* adds r1, r1, #4 */
820 0x04,0x36, /* adds r6, r6, #4 */
821 0x96,0x42, /* cmp r6, r2 */
822 0xF4,0xD1, /* bne mainloop */
823 /* exit: */
824 0xFE,0xE7, /* b exit */
825 /* pFLASH_CTRL_BASE: */
826 0x00,0xD0,0x0F,0x40, /* .word 0x400FD000 */
827 /* FLASHWRITECMD: */
828 0x01,0x00,0x42,0xA4 /* .word 0xA4420001 */
829 };
830
831 static int stellaris_write_block(struct flash_bank_s *bank, uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t offset, uint32_t wcount)
832 {
833 target_t *target = bank->target;
834 uint32_t buffer_size = 8192;
835 struct working_area *source;
836 struct working_area *write_algorithm;
837 uint32_t address = bank->base + offset;
838 struct reg_param reg_params[3];
839 struct armv7m_algorithm armv7m_info;
840 int retval = ERROR_OK;
841
842 LOG_DEBUG("(bank=%p buffer=%p offset=%08" PRIx32 " wcount=%08" PRIx32 "",
843 bank, buffer, offset, wcount);
844
845 /* flash write code */
846 if (target_alloc_working_area(target, sizeof(stellaris_write_code), &write_algorithm) != ERROR_OK)
847 {
848 LOG_WARNING("no working area available, can't do block memory writes");
849 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
850 };
851
852 target_write_buffer(target, write_algorithm->address, sizeof(stellaris_write_code), stellaris_write_code);
853
854 /* memory buffer */
855 while (target_alloc_working_area(target, buffer_size, &source) != ERROR_OK)
856 {
857 LOG_DEBUG("called target_alloc_working_area(target=%p buffer_size=%08" PRIx32 " source=%p)",
858 target, buffer_size, source);
859 buffer_size /= 2;
860 if (buffer_size <= 256)
861 {
862 /* if we already allocated the writing code, but failed to get a buffer, free the algorithm */
863 if (write_algorithm)
864 target_free_working_area(target, write_algorithm);
865
866 LOG_WARNING("no large enough working area available, can't do block memory writes");
867 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
868 }
869 };
870
871 armv7m_info.common_magic = ARMV7M_COMMON_MAGIC;
872 armv7m_info.core_mode = ARMV7M_MODE_ANY;
873
874 init_reg_param(&reg_params[0], "r0", 32, PARAM_OUT);
875 init_reg_param(&reg_params[1], "r1", 32, PARAM_OUT);
876 init_reg_param(&reg_params[2], "r2", 32, PARAM_OUT);
877
878 while (wcount > 0)
879 {
880 uint32_t thisrun_count = (wcount > (buffer_size / 4)) ? (buffer_size / 4) : wcount;
881
882 target_write_buffer(target, source->address, thisrun_count * 4, buffer);
883
884 buf_set_u32(reg_params[0].value, 0, 32, source->address);
885 buf_set_u32(reg_params[1].value, 0, 32, address);
886 buf_set_u32(reg_params[2].value, 0, 32, 4*thisrun_count);
887 LOG_INFO("Algorithm flash write %" PRIi32 " words to 0x%" PRIx32 ", %" PRIi32 " remaining", thisrun_count, address, (wcount - thisrun_count));
888 LOG_DEBUG("Algorithm flash write %" PRIi32 " words to 0x%" PRIx32 ", %" PRIi32 " remaining", thisrun_count, address, (wcount - thisrun_count));
889 if ((retval = target_run_algorithm(target, 0, NULL, 3, reg_params, write_algorithm->address, write_algorithm->address + sizeof(stellaris_write_code)-10, 10000, &armv7m_info)) != ERROR_OK)
890 {
891 LOG_ERROR("error executing stellaris flash write algorithm");
892 retval = ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
893 break;
894 }
895
896 buffer += thisrun_count * 4;
897 address += thisrun_count * 4;
898 wcount -= thisrun_count;
899 }
900
901 target_free_working_area(target, write_algorithm);
902 target_free_working_area(target, source);
903
904 destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[0]);
905 destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[1]);
906 destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[2]);
907
908 return retval;
909 }
910
911 static int stellaris_write(struct flash_bank_s *bank, uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t offset, uint32_t count)
912 {
913 struct stellaris_flash_bank *stellaris_info = bank->driver_priv;
914 target_t *target = bank->target;
915 uint32_t address = offset;
916 uint32_t flash_cris, flash_fmc;
917 uint32_t words_remaining = (count / 4);
918 uint32_t bytes_remaining = (count & 0x00000003);
919 uint32_t bytes_written = 0;
920 int retval;
921
922 if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
923 {
924 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
925 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
926 }
927
928 LOG_DEBUG("(bank=%p buffer=%p offset=%08" PRIx32 " count=%08" PRIx32 "",
929 bank, buffer, offset, count);
930
931 if (stellaris_info->did1 == 0)
932 {
933 stellaris_read_part_info(bank);
934 }
935
936 if (stellaris_info->did1 == 0)
937 {
938 LOG_WARNING("Cannot identify target as a Stellaris processor");
939 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
940 }
941
942 if (offset & 0x3)
943 {
944 LOG_WARNING("offset size must be word aligned");
945 return ERROR_FLASH_DST_BREAKS_ALIGNMENT;
946 }
947
948 if (offset + count > bank->size)
949 return ERROR_FLASH_DST_OUT_OF_BANK;
950
951 /* Configure the flash controller timing */
952 stellaris_read_clock_info(bank);
953 stellaris_set_flash_mode(bank, 0);
954
955 /* Clear and disable flash programming interrupts */
956 target_write_u32(target, FLASH_CIM, 0);
957 target_write_u32(target, FLASH_MISC, PMISC | AMISC);
958
959 /* multiple words to be programmed? */
960 if (words_remaining > 0)
961 {
962 /* try using a block write */
963 if ((retval = stellaris_write_block(bank, buffer, offset, words_remaining)) != ERROR_OK)
964 {
965 if (retval == ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE)
966 {
967 /* if block write failed (no sufficient working area),
968 * we use normal (slow) single dword accesses */
969 LOG_WARNING("couldn't use block writes, falling back to single memory accesses");
970 }
971 else if (retval == ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED)
972 {
973 /* if an error occured, we examine the reason, and quit */
974 target_read_u32(target, FLASH_CRIS, &flash_cris);
975
976 LOG_ERROR("flash writing failed with CRIS: 0x%" PRIx32 "", flash_cris);
977 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
978 }
979 }
980 else
981 {
982 buffer += words_remaining * 4;
983 address += words_remaining * 4;
984 words_remaining = 0;
985 }
986 }
987
988 while (words_remaining > 0)
989 {
990 if (!(address & 0xff))
991 LOG_DEBUG("0x%" PRIx32 "", address);
992
993 /* Program one word */
994 target_write_u32(target, FLASH_FMA, address);
995 target_write_buffer(target, FLASH_FMD, 4, buffer);
996 target_write_u32(target, FLASH_FMC, FMC_WRKEY | FMC_WRITE);
997 /* LOG_DEBUG("0x%x 0x%x 0x%x",address,buf_get_u32(buffer, 0, 32),FMC_WRKEY | FMC_WRITE); */
998 /* Wait until write complete */
999 do
1000 {
1001 target_read_u32(target, FLASH_FMC, &flash_fmc);
1002 } while (flash_fmc & FMC_WRITE);
1003
1004 buffer += 4;
1005 address += 4;
1006 words_remaining--;
1007 }
1008
1009 if (bytes_remaining)
1010 {
1011 uint8_t last_word[4] = {0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff};
1012 int i = 0;
1013
1014 while (bytes_remaining > 0)
1015 {
1016 last_word[i++] = *(buffer + bytes_written);
1017 bytes_remaining--;
1018 bytes_written++;
1019 }
1020
1021 if (!(address & 0xff))
1022 LOG_DEBUG("0x%" PRIx32 "", address);
1023
1024 /* Program one word */
1025 target_write_u32(target, FLASH_FMA, address);
1026 target_write_buffer(target, FLASH_FMD, 4, last_word);
1027 target_write_u32(target, FLASH_FMC, FMC_WRKEY | FMC_WRITE);
1028 /* LOG_DEBUG("0x%x 0x%x 0x%x",address,buf_get_u32(buffer, 0, 32),FMC_WRKEY | FMC_WRITE); */
1029 /* Wait until write complete */
1030 do
1031 {
1032 target_read_u32(target, FLASH_FMC, &flash_fmc);
1033 } while (flash_fmc & FMC_WRITE);
1034 }
1035
1036 /* Check access violations */
1037 target_read_u32(target, FLASH_CRIS, &flash_cris);
1038 if (flash_cris & (AMASK))
1039 {
1040 LOG_DEBUG("flash_cris 0x%" PRIx32 "", flash_cris);
1041 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
1042 }
1043 return ERROR_OK;
1044 }
1045
1046 static int stellaris_probe(struct flash_bank_s *bank)
1047 {
1048 /* we can't probe on an stellaris
1049 * if this is an stellaris, it has the configured flash
1050 */
1051
1052 if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1053 {
1054 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
1055 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1056 }
1057
1058 /* stellaris_read_part_info() already takes care about error checking and reporting */
1059 return stellaris_read_part_info(bank);
1060 }
1061
1062 static int stellaris_auto_probe(struct flash_bank_s *bank)
1063 {
1064 struct stellaris_flash_bank *stellaris_info = bank->driver_priv;
1065 if (stellaris_info->did1)
1066 return ERROR_OK;
1067 return stellaris_probe(bank);
1068 }
1069
1070 static int stellaris_mass_erase(struct flash_bank_s *bank)
1071 {
1072 target_t *target = NULL;
1073 struct stellaris_flash_bank *stellaris_info = NULL;
1074 uint32_t flash_fmc;
1075
1076 stellaris_info = bank->driver_priv;
1077 target = bank->target;
1078
1079 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1080 {
1081 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
1082 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1083 }
1084
1085 if (stellaris_info->did1 == 0)
1086 {
1087 stellaris_read_part_info(bank);
1088 }
1089
1090 if (stellaris_info->did1 == 0)
1091 {
1092 LOG_WARNING("Cannot identify target as Stellaris");
1093 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
1094 }
1095
1096 /* Configure the flash controller timing */
1097 stellaris_read_clock_info(bank);
1098 stellaris_set_flash_mode(bank, 0);
1099
1100 /* Clear and disable flash programming interrupts */
1101 target_write_u32(target, FLASH_CIM, 0);
1102 target_write_u32(target, FLASH_MISC, PMISC | AMISC);
1103
1104 target_write_u32(target, FLASH_FMA, 0);
1105 target_write_u32(target, FLASH_FMC, FMC_WRKEY | FMC_MERASE);
1106 /* Wait until erase complete */
1107 do
1108 {
1109 target_read_u32(target, FLASH_FMC, &flash_fmc);
1110 }
1111 while (flash_fmc & FMC_MERASE);
1112
1113 /* if device has > 128k, then second erase cycle is needed
1114 * this is only valid for older devices, but will not hurt */
1115 if (stellaris_info->num_pages * stellaris_info->pagesize > 0x20000)
1116 {
1117 target_write_u32(target, FLASH_FMA, 0x20000);
1118 target_write_u32(target, FLASH_FMC, FMC_WRKEY | FMC_MERASE);
1119 /* Wait until erase complete */
1120 do
1121 {
1122 target_read_u32(target, FLASH_FMC, &flash_fmc);
1123 }
1124 while (flash_fmc & FMC_MERASE);
1125 }
1126
1127 return ERROR_OK;
1128 }
1129
1130 COMMAND_HANDLER(stellaris_handle_mass_erase_command)
1131 {
1132 int i;
1133
1134 if (argc < 1)
1135 {
1136 command_print(cmd_ctx, "stellaris mass_erase <bank>");
1137 return ERROR_OK;
1138 }
1139
1140 flash_bank_t *bank;
1141 int retval = flash_command_get_bank_by_num(cmd_ctx, args[0], &bank);
1142 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
1143 return retval;
1144
1145 if (stellaris_mass_erase(bank) == ERROR_OK)
1146 {
1147 /* set all sectors as erased */
1148 for (i = 0; i < bank->num_sectors; i++)
1149 {
1150 bank->sectors[i].is_erased = 1;
1151 }
1152
1153 command_print(cmd_ctx, "stellaris mass erase complete");
1154 }
1155 else
1156 {
1157 command_print(cmd_ctx, "stellaris mass erase failed");
1158 }
1159
1160 return ERROR_OK;
1161 }
1162
1163 static int stellaris_register_commands(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx)
1164 {
1165 command_t *stm32x_cmd = register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "stellaris",
1166 NULL, COMMAND_ANY, "stellaris flash specific commands");
1167
1168 register_command(cmd_ctx, stm32x_cmd, "mass_erase",
1169 stellaris_handle_mass_erase_command, COMMAND_EXEC,
1170 "mass erase device");
1171 return ERROR_OK;
1172 }
1173
1174
1175 struct flash_driver stellaris_flash = {
1176 .name = "stellaris",
1177 .register_commands = &stellaris_register_commands,
1178 .flash_bank_command = &stellaris_flash_bank_command,
1179 .erase = &stellaris_erase,
1180 .protect = &stellaris_protect,
1181 .write = &stellaris_write,
1182 .probe = &stellaris_probe,
1183 .auto_probe = &stellaris_auto_probe,
1184 .erase_check = &default_flash_mem_blank_check,
1185 .protect_check = &stellaris_protect_check,
1186 .info = &stellaris_info,
1187 };
Open On-Chip Debugger